List of Fellows of the Royal Society P,Q,R
Encyclopedia
About 8,000 Fellows have been elected to the Royal Society of London since its inception in 1660.
Below is an list of people who are or were Fellows or Foreign Members of the Royal Society.
The date of election to the Fellowship follows the name.
Dates in brackets relate to an award or event associated with the person.
The Society maintains complete online list.
List of Fellows of the Royal Society
A,B,C D,E,F G,H,I J,K,L M,N,O P,Q,R S,T,U,V W,X,Y,Z

P

Name Election Date
Henry Butler Pacey 4 June 1752
Giovanni Battista Pacichelli 16 April 1674 c 1634–1695
Kenneth John Packer 14 March 1991
Philip Packer
Philip Packer
Philip Packer FRS was a British barrister and architect. He was a courtier to Charles II, and friend to Christopher Wren.He was educated at University College, Oxford where he matriculated in 1635...

20 May 1663 ? June 1618 - 24 December 1686 Original
Camillo Paderni 24 April 1755 fl 1755
Frederick William Page
Frederick Page
Sir Frederick William Page CBE FRS FREng was an English aircraft designer. He had large involvements with two British aircraft projects - the Lightning and the TSR2.-Life:...

16 March 1978 21 February 1917 – 29 May 2005
Thomas Hyde Page
Thomas Hyde Page
Sir Thomas Hyde Page, FRS was a decorated British military engineer and cartographer for the English crown.In 1777 he married Susanna, widow of Edmund Bastard of Kitley, Devon, and sister of Sir Thomas Crawley-Boevey, baronet. In 1783 he married Mary Albinia Sir Thomas Hyde Page, FRS (1746–1821)...

10 July 1783 1746 - 30 June 1821
Bernard Ephraim Julius Pagel
Bernard Pagel
Bernard Ephraim Julius Pagel FRS was a British astrophysicist best known for his work on the measurement and interpretation of elemental abundances in stars and galaxies....

12 March 1992
Edward Paget 8 November 1682 ? 1652–1703 Maths Master, Christ's Hospital
George Edward Paget 12 June 1873 22 December 1809 - 16 January 1892
James Paget
James Paget
Sir James Paget, 1st Baronet was a British surgeon and pathologist who is best remembered for Paget's disease and who is considered, together with Rudolf Virchow, as one of the founders of scientific medical pathology. His famous works included Lectures on Tumours and Lectures on Surgical Pathology...

5 June 1851 11 January 1814 - 30 December 1899
Edward George Sydney Paige 17 March 1983 19 July 1930 – 20 February 2004
Autar Singh Paintal
Autar Singh Paintal
Autar Singh Paintal M.D., Ph.D. was a medical scientist who has made pioneering discoveries in the area of neurosciences and respiratory sciences....

19 March 1981 24 September 1925 – 21 December 2004
John Somerset Pakington, 1st Baron Hampton 17 June 1858 21 February 1799 - 9 April 1880
Benjamin Peary Pal 16 March 1972 26 May 1906 - 14 September 1989
Francis Palgrave
Francis Palgrave
Sir Francis Palgrave FRS, born Francis Ephraim Cohen, was an English historian.- Early life :He was born in London, the son of Meyer Cohen, a Jewish stockbroker by his wife Rachel Levien Cohen . He was initially articled as a clerk to a London solicitor's firm, and remained there as chief clerk...

15 November 1821 July 1788 - 6 July 1861
Robert Harry Inglis Palgrave 8 June 1882 11 June 1827 - 25 January 1919
Peter Simon Pallas
Peter Simon Pallas
Peter Simon Pallas was a German zoologist and botanist who worked in Russia.- Life and work :Pallas was born in Berlin, the son of Professor of Surgery Simon Pallas. He studied with private tutors and took an interest in natural history, later attending the University of Halle and the University...

7 June 1764 ? 22 September 1741 - ? 8 September 1811
Andrew Clennel Palmer 10 March 1994
Dudley Palmer 22 April 1663 c 1617–1666 Original
Henry Robinson Palmer
Henry Robinson Palmer
Henry Robinson Palmer was a British civil engineer who designed the world's first monorail system and the first elevated railsystem...

8 December 1831 1795 - 12 September 1844
Jeffrey Palmer 25 February 1720 ? July 1700 - 25 February 1721
John Roundell Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne
John Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne
John Roundell Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne, GBE, FRS, FIBiol is a British peer and businessman. He is one of the hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999....

20 June 1991 Statute
Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne
Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne
Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne PC , was a British lawyer and politician. He served twice as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain.-Background and education:...

7 June 1860 27 November 1812 - 4 May 1895
Samuel Palmer 5 December 1728 – 20 April 1738
Thomas Palmer
Thomas Palmer (died 1735)
Thomas Palmer, MP FRS , was a British politician. He was twice the Member of Parliament for Bridgewater.He was the son of Nathaniel Palmer, MP, of Fairfield and Stogursey, Somerset, and his wife, Frances, daughter of Sir William Wyndham...

12 May 1726 ? 1685 - ? 16 March 1735
Timothy Noel Palmer 15 May 2003
William Finch Palmer 18 May 1786 fl 1786
Henry Paman
Henry Paman
-Life:Son of Robert Paman, he was born at his father's estate of Chevington, Suffolk. He entered as a sizar at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, on 22 June 1643, where William Sancroft was his tutor. They became friends for life. He migrated to St. John's College, on 22 July 1646, graduated B.A. the...

1 December 1679 ? April 1623 - ? June 1695
Roger Paman 12 May 1743
Giuseppe Maria Pancrazi 15 January 1756 fl 1756
Friedrich Adolf Paneth 20 March 1947 31 August 1887 - 17 September 1958
Josephus de Panicis 5 June 1740
Carl Frederick Abel Pantin 6 May 1937 30 March 1899 - 14 January 1967
Martin Panzano 11 June 1761
Pasquale de Paoli 3 March 1774 26 April 1725 - 5 February 1807
John C B Papaloizou
John Papaloizou
John Christopher Baillie Papaloizou is a British theoretical physicist. Papaloizou is a professor at the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics at the University of Cambridge. He works on the theory of accretion disks, with particular application to the formation of planets. He...

15 May 2003
David Papillon 30 June 1720 1691 - 26
Denis Papin
Denis Papin
Denis Papin was a French physicist, mathematician and inventor, best known for his pioneering invention of the steam digester, the forerunner of the steam engine and of the pressure cooker.-Life in France:...

31 December 1680 22 August 1647 - ? January 1712
John Paradise 2 May 1771 April 1743 - 12 December 1795
Peter Robert Parham  16 May 2008
John Ayrton Paris
John Ayrton Paris
John Ayrton Paris, FRS was a British physician. He is most widely remembered as the probable inventor of the thaumatrope, which he used to demonstrate persistence of vision to the Royal College of Physicians in London in 1824; at about this time he wrote a book entitled Philosophy in sport made...

21 June 1821 7 August 1785 - 4 December 1856
Woodbine Parish
Woodbine Parish
Sir Woodbine Parish KCH was a British diplomat, traveller and scientist.Educated at Eton College, he took up his first diplomatic post in 1814, and was involved in events immediately following the defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo...

4 March 1824 14 September 1796 - 16 August 1882
Mary Parke 16 March 1972 23 March 1908 - 17 July 1989
David Parker 9 May 2002 Professor of Chemistry, Durham Univ
Geoffrey Alan Parker
Geoff Parker
Professor Geoffrey Alan Parker FRS is a Derby professor of biology at the University of Liverpool.He has a particular interest in behavioural ecology and evolutionary biology, and is most noted for introducing the concept of sperm competition in 1970.Much of his work from the 1970s onwards has...

16 March 1989
George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield
George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield
George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield, FRS was an English peer and astronomer.Styled Viscount Parker from 1721 to 1732, he was Member of Parliament for Wallingford from 1722 to 1727, but his interests were not in politics...

25 October 1722 c 1697- 17 March 1764
George Parker, 4th Earl of Macclesfield
George Parker, 4th Earl of Macclesfield
George Parker, 4th Earl of Macclesfield PC , styled Viscount Parker between 1764 and 1795, was a British peer and politician.-Background:...

5 November 1818 25 February 1755 - 20 March 1842
Ian Parker
Ian Parker
Ian Parker is a Scottish keyboard player.He showed a natural ability to play the piano from a very early age. He started piano lessons when he was seven. His early influences were The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Stax and Atlantic Soul...

 
16 May 2008
John Parker, 1st Baron Boringdon
John Parker, 1st Baron Boringdon
John Parker, 1st Baron Boringdon was a British peer and Member of Parliament.Parker was the son of John Parker and Catherine Poulett, daughter of John Poulett, 1st Earl Poulett, and was educated at Christ Church, Oxford. He was elected to the House of Commons for Bodmin in 1761, a seat he held...

9 April 1767 c 1735 - 27 April 1788
John Parker, 1st Earl of Morley
John Parker, 1st Earl of Morley
John Parker, 1st Earl of Morley FRS , known as Lord Boringdon from 1788 to 1815, was a British peer and politician....

26 February 1795 5 May 1772 - 14 March 1840
Peter Joseph Jacques Parker 18 May 2006
Robert Ladislav Parker
Robert Ladislav Parker
Robert L. Parker is an American geophysicist and mathematician currently holding a Professor Emeritus of Geophysics position at the Scripps Institute of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego in La Jolla, California....

16 March 1989
Samuel Parker 13 June 1666 1640 - 21 March 1688
Thomas Jeffery Parker
Thomas Jeffery Parker
Thomas Jeffery Parker was a British zoologist, museum curator and member of Royal Society.He married Charlotte Elizabeth Rossell in 1874 in Bramley, Yorkshire....

7 June 1888 17 October 1850 - 7 November 1897
Thomas Lister Parker
Thomas Lister Parker
-Life:Born at Browsholme Hall, Yorkshire , England on 27 September 1779, he was the eldest of the eight sons of John Parker of Browsholme, by his wife Beatrix, daughter of Thomas Lister of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire. He was educated at the Clitheroe Royal Grammar School under the mastership of the Rev...

1 June 1815 ? 27 September 1779 - 2 March 1858
Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield
Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield
Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield PC, FRS was an English Whig politician.-Youth and early career:He was born in Staffordshire, the son of Thomas Parker, an attorney at Leek. He was educated at Adams' Grammar School and Trinity College, Cambridge...

20 March 1712 23 July 1666 - 28 April 1732
Thomas Parker, 3rd Earl of Macclesfield
Thomas Parker, 3rd Earl of Macclesfield
Thomas Parker, 3rd Earl of Macclesfield FRS , styled Viscount Parker between 1732 and 1764, was a British peer and politician.-Background:...

19 November 1747 3 October 1723 - 9 February 1795
William Parker 19 February 1747 1714 - 22 July 1802 Clergyman
William Kitchen Parker 1 June 1865 23 June 1823 - 3 July 1890
Edmund Alexander Parkes 6 June 1861 29 March 1819 - 15 March 1876
Alan Sterling Parkes 11 May 1933 10 September 1900 - 17 July 1990
Stuart Stephen Papworth Parkin
Stuart Parkin
Stuart Stephen Papworth Parkin, Ph.D. is an experimental physicist, IBM Fellow and manager of the magnetoelectronics group at the IBM Almaden Research Center in San Jose, California. He is also a consulting professor in the Department of Applied Physics at Stanford University and director of the...

11 May 2000
John Parkinson 6 February 1840
Stephen Parkinson
Stephen Parkinson
Stephen Parkinson was a British mathematician.Parkinson went up to St John's College, Cambridge as a sizar in 1841 and graduated as Senior Wrangler in 1845, beating William Thomson. He was elected to a Fellowship at St John's in the same year...

2 June 1870 1 August 1823 - 2 January 1889
Thomas Parkinson 23 February 1786 1745 - 13 November 1830 Clergyman
William Arthur Parks 3 May 1934 11 December 1868 - 3 October 1936
Thomas Boothby Parkyns, 1st Baron Rancliffe 6 December 1787 1755 - 17 November 1800
Bartholomew Parr 23 March 1797 1750 - 20 November 1810
Francis Rex Parrington 15 March 1962 21 February 1905 - 17 April 1981
Caleb Hillier Parry 22 May 1800 21 October 1755 - 9 March 1822
Charles Henry Parry 20 February 1812 1779 - 21 January 1860
William Edward Parry
William Edward Parry
Sir William Edward Parry was an English rear-admiral and Arctic explorer, who in 1827 attempted one of the earliest expeditions to the North Pole...

15 February 1821 19 December 1790 - ? 9 July 1855
William Parry
Bill Parry (mathematician)
Professor William Parry FRS was an English mathematician. During his research career, he was highly active in the study of dynamical systems, and, in particular, ergodic theory, and made significant contributions to these fields. He is considered to have been at the forefront of the introduction...

15 March 1984 3 July 1934 – 20 August 2006
James Parsons 7 May 1741 March 1705 - 4 April 1770
Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse
Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse
Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse KP FRS was the son and successor of the astronomer William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse who built the "Leviathan of Parsonstown" telescope, largest of its day, and his wife, the Countess Rosse , an amateur astronomer and pioneering photographer...

19 December 1867 17 November 1840 - 29 August 1908
Robert Mann Parsons 2 June 1870 29 September 1829 - 20 May 1897
Roger Parsons 20 March 1980
Charles Algernon Parsons
Charles Algernon Parsons
Sir Charles Algernon Parsons OM KCB FRS was an Anglo-Irish engineer, best known for his invention of the steam turbine. He worked as an engineer on dynamo and turbine design, and power generation, with great influence on the naval and electrical engineering fields...

9 June 1898 13 June 1854 - 11 February 1931
John Herbert Parsons 12 May 1921 3 September 1868 - 7 October 1957
Leonard Gregory Parsons 18 March 1948 25 November 1879 - 17 December 1950
William Parsons 22 November 1787
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse, Knight of the Order of St Patrick was an Irish astronomer who had several telescopes built. His 72-inch telescope "Leviathan", built 1845, was the world's largest telescope until the early 20th century.-Life:He was born in Yorkshire, England, in the city of...

8 December 1831 17 June 1800 - 31 October 1867
Henry Partridge 19 February 1778
Linda Partridge
Linda Partridge
Dame Linda Partridge DBE is a British geneticist, who studies the biology and genetics of ageing and age-related diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease....

14 March 1996
Richard Partridge
Richard Partridge
Richard Partridge FRS, FRCS was a British surgeon. Although he became President of both the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society, he is best known for his part in apprehending the London Burkers gang and for failing to spot a bullet lodged in Giuseppe Garibaldi's...

23 February 1837 19 January 1805 - 25 March 1873
Stanley Miles Partridge 19 March 1970 2 August 1913 - 26 April 1992
Donald William Pashley 21 March 1968
Sir Charles William Pasley 7 March 1816 8 September 1780 - 19 April 1861
Frank Pasquill 17 March 1977 8 September 1914 - 15 October 1994
Giovanni Battista Passeri 12 November 1747 10 November 1694 - 04
Richard Edward Passingham 15 May 2009
Robert Paston, 1st Earl of Yarmouth
Robert Paston, 1st Earl of Yarmouth
Robert Paston, 1st Earl of Yarmouth, FRS was an English politician, nobleman and scientist. The Paston family had a long history. His father William , was created a baronet in 1642, and on his death was succeeded in the title by Robert. Robert was subsequently created a Viscount and then became an...

20 May 1663 29 May 1631 - 8 March 1683 Original
William Paston, 2nd Earl of Yarmouth
William Paston, 2nd Earl of Yarmouth
William Paston, 2nd Earl of Yarmouth was a British peer and politician.Born in 1654, he was the son of Robert Paston, 1st Earl of Yarmouth and his wife, Rebecca, née Clayton. In 1671, he married the widowed Charlotte Howard, née FitzRoy , the illegitimate daughter of Charles II and Elizabeth...

30 November 1722 1652 - 25 December 1732
John Stewart Pate 21 March 1985
John Arthur Joseph Pateman 16 March 1978
Ian Paterson 26 May 2005
Michael Stewart Paterson
Mike Paterson
Michael Stewart "Mike" Paterson, is the director of the Centre for Discrete Mathematics and its Applications in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Warwick, and was chair of that department in 2005....

10 May 2001
Sir Clifford Copland Paterson 19 March 1942 17 October 1879 - 26 July 1948
William Paterson
William Paterson (explorer)
Colonel William Paterson, FRS was a Scottish soldier, explorer, Lieutenant governor and botanist best known for leading early settlement in Tasmania. This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Paterson when citing a botanical name.-Early years:A native of Montrose, Scotland, Paterson was...

10 May 1798 17 August 1755 - 21 June 1810
Diarmid Noel Paton 7 May 1914 19 March 1859 - 30 September 1928
Thomas Angus Lyall Paton
Thomas Paton
Sir Thomas Angus Lyall Paton CMG, FRS, BSc FASCE FIStructE MICE was a British civil engineer from Jersey. Paton was born into a family which had founded the civil engineering firms of Easton, Gibb & Son and Sir Alexander Gibb & Partners and would spend his entire professional career working for...

20 March 1969 10 May 1905 - 7 April 1999
William Drummond MacDonald Paton 15 March 1956 5 May 1917 - 17 October 1993
Archibald Patoun 30 April 1730 1706–1775
Gerald Pattenden 14 March 1991
Colin Patterson 11 March 1993 13 October 1933 - 9 March 1998 Palaeozoologist
Robert Patterson
Robert Patterson (Belfast)
Robert Patterson, FRS was an Irish businessman and naturalist born in Belfast, Ireland.-Biography:The eldest son of Robert Patterson , owner of a mill-furnishing business in Belfast established in 1786, Robert Patterson was born into a wealthy family. He was educated first at the Belfast Academy...

9 June 1859 18 April 1802 - 14 February 1872
Hugh Lee Pattinson 3 June 1852 25 December 1796 - 11 November 1858
Robert Paul 30 November 1716 c 1697 - 19 June 1762
Louis Paule 25 November 1691 fl 1691–1702
Frederick William Pavy
Frederick William Pavy
William Frederick Pavy was a British physician and physiologist and the discoverer of Pavy's disease, a cyclic or recurrent physiologic albuminuria....

4 June 1863 29 May 1829 - 19 September 1911
Edward Pawlet 3 November 1726
Godfrey Stuart Pawley 12 March 1992
Joseph Lade Pawsey
Joseph Lade Pawsey
Joseph Lade Pawsey was an Australian engineer, radiophysicist, and radio astronomer.He was born in Ararat, Victoria to a family of farmers. At the age of 14 he was awarded a government scholarship to study at Wesley College, Melbourne, followed by a scholarship to study at the University of...

18 March 1954 14 May 1908 - 30 November 1962
Anthony James Pawson
Anthony Pawson
Anthony 'Tony' James Pawson, OC, OOnt, CH, FRS, FRSC , British-born Canadian scientist whose research has revolutionized the understanding of signal transduction, the molecular mechanisms by which cells respond to external cues, and how they communicate with each other...

10 March 1994
David Neil Payne 12 March 1992
Michael Christopher Payne  16 May 2008 Prof of Computational Physics, Cavendish Lab.
Ralph Payne, 1st Baron Lavington
Ralph Payne, 1st Baron Lavington
Ralph Payne, 1st Baron Lavington KB PC was a British politician and Governor of the Leeward Islands.-Early life and education:...

29 April 1779 19 March 1738 - 3 August 1807
William Payne 9 November 1681 1650 - 20 February 1697 Clergyman
Benjamin Neeve Peach 2 June 1892 6 September 1842 - 29 January 1926
Henry John Peachy, 3rd Baron Selsey 27 March 1817 4 September 1787 - 10 March 1838
James Peachy, 1st Baron Selsey 28 February 1782 9 March 1723 - 1 February 1808
John Peachy, 2nd Baron Selsey 29 May 1777 16 March 1749 - 27 June 1816
George Peacock
George Peacock
George Peacock was an English mathematician.-Life:Peacock was born on 9 April 1791 at Thornton Hall, Denton, near Darlington, County Durham. His father, the Rev. Thomas Peacock, was a clergyman of the Church of England, incumbent and for 50 years curate of the parish of Denton, where he also kept...

29 January 1818 9 April 1791 - 8 November 1858
John Andrew Peacock 17 May 2007
William James Peacock 18 March 1982
Malcolm Peaker 14 March 1996
John Martindale Pearce 18 May 2006
William Pearce 1 May 1788 3 December 1744 - 14 November 1820 University Administrator
Zachary Pearce
Zachary Pearce
Zachary Pearce, sometimes known as Zachariah , was an English Bishop of Bangor and Bishop of Rochester. He was a controversialist and a notable early critical writer defending John Milton, attacking Richard Bentley's 1732 edition of Paradise Lost the following year.-Life:Pearce was born the son of...

30 June 1720 8 September 1690 - 29 June 1774
Laurence Pearl
Laurence Pearl
Laurence Harris Pearl, FRS, FMedSci is a British biochemist and structural biologist who is currently Professor of Structural Biology in the Genome Damage and Stability Centre and Head of the School of Life Sciences at the University of Sussex.-Education and career:Born in Manchester in 1956 to a...

16 May 2008 structural biologist
William Harold Pearsall 14 March 1940 23 July 1891 - 14 October 1964
Barbara Mary Frances Pearse
Barbara Pearse
Barbara Pearse is a British biological scientist and Fellow of the Royal Society. She works at the Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, United Kingdom....

17 March 1988
Egon Sharpe Pearson 17 March 1966 11 August 1895 - 12 June 1980
George Pearson
George Pearson (doctor)
George Pearson, MD, FRS , physician, chemist and early advocate of Jenner's cowpox vaccination.Davies Gilbert, who was then President of the Royal Society, began his 1829 memoir of Dr. Pearson thus:He continued:...

23 June 1791 ? September 1751 - 9 November 1828
Henry Harold Welch Pearson
Henry Harold Welch Pearson
Henry Harold Welch Pearson , was a British-born South African botanist, chiefly remembered for founding Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in 1913....

11 May 1916 28 January 1870 - 3 November 1916
John Pearson 14 March 1667 29 February 1613 - 16 July 1686
John Pearson 24 March 1803 3 January 1758 - 12 May 1826
John Richard Anthony Pearson 26 May 2005
Karl Pearson
Karl Pearson
Karl Pearson FRS was an influential English mathematician who has been credited for establishing the disciplineof mathematical statistics....

4 June 1896 27 March 1857 - 27 April 1936
Edwin Pearson 5 December 1833 1802 - 18 April 1883
William Hyde Pearson 9 March 1826
William Pearson 1 July 1819 23 April 1767 - 6 September 1847
William Stanley Peart
William Stanley Peart
Sir William Stanley Peart FRS is a British doctor. He was educated at Bradford Grammar School and St Mary's Hospital Medical School...

20 March 1969
Rendel Sebastian Pease 17 March 1977 2 November 1922 – 17 October 2004
Stanley Peat 18 March 1948 23 August 1902 - 22
Samuel John Brooke Pechell 2 February 1832 1 September 1785 - 3 November 1849
Joannes Nicolaus Pechlin 30 November 1688 c 1646 -
Alexander Pedler 2 June 1892 21 May 1849 - 13 May 1918
Timothy John Pedley 9 March 1995
Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil
Pedro II of Brazil
Dom Pedro II , nicknamed "the Magnanimous", was the second and last ruler of the Empire of Brazil, reigning for over 58 years. Born in Rio de Janeiro, he was the seventh child of Emperor Dom Pedro I of Brazil and Empress Dona Maria Leopoldina and thus a member of the Brazilian branch of...

23 November 1871 2 December 1825 - 5 December 1891 Royal
Phillip James Edwin Peebles 18 March 1982
Robert Peel
Robert Peel
Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet was a British Conservative statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April 1835, and again from 30 August 1841 to 29 June 1846...

5 December 1822 6 February 1788 - 2 July 1850
Christopher Pegge 19 March 1795 1765 - 3 August 1822
Rudolf Ernst Peierls
Rudolf Peierls
Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls, CBE was a German-born British physicist. Rudolf Peierls had a major role in Britain's nuclear program, but he also had a role in many modern sciences...

22 March 1945 5 June 1907 - 19 September 1995 physicist
Jeremiah Peirce 25 March 1742 fl 1742–1767
Joseph Sriyal Malik Peiris
Malik Peiris
Joseph Malik Sriyal Peiris , FRS, Légion d'Honneur was born in Sri Lanka , a distinguished old boy of St. Anthony's College, Kandy and later studied medicine at the University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka...

18 May 2006
Peter Peirson 3 July 1794 1739 - 27 December 1808
Thomas Pelham-Holles, Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyme 26 October 1749 23 July 1693 - 17 November 1768
Charles Anderson-Pelham, 1st Baron Yarborough
Charles Anderson-Pelham, 1st Baron Yarborough
Charles Anderson-Pelham, 1st Baron Yarborough , was a British politician.Anderson-Pelham was the son of Francis Anderson and his wife Eleanor . Born Charles Anderson he assumed the additional surname of Pelham, which was the maiden name of his paternal grandmother...

8 May 1777 4 February 1749 - 22 September 1823
Henry Pelham
Henry Pelham
Henry Pelham was a British Whig statesman, who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 27 August 1743 until his death in 1754...

17 April 1746 1696 - 6 March 1754
Hugh Reginald Brentnall Pelham 17 March 1988
Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester
Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester
Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester PC, PC , FRS , styled The Honourable Thomas Pelham from 1768 until 1783, The Right Honourable Thomas Pelham from 1783 to 1801, and then known as Lord Pelham until 1805, was a British Whig politician...

24 April 1800 28 April 1756 - 4 July 1826
John Pell
John Pell
-Early life:He was born at Southwick in Sussex. He was educated at Steyning Grammar School, and entered Trinity College, Cambridge, at the age of thirteen. During his university career he became an accomplished linguist, and even before he took his B.A. degree corresponded with Henry Briggs and...

20 May 1663 1 March 1611 - 12 December 1685 Original
Thomas Pellet 20 March 1712 ? 1671 - 4 July 1744
John Henry Pelly 2 April 1835 31 March 1777 - 13 August 1852
Christopher Robert Pemberton 22 December 1796 1765 - 31 July 1822
Francis Pemberton
Francis Pemberton
Sir Francis Pemberton was an English judge and briefly Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench in the course of a turbulent career.-Early life:...

9 June 1715 ? 1679 - 19 May 1762
George Pemberton 11 February 1813 15 May 1784 - 6 April 1851
Henry Pemberton
Henry Pemberton
Henry Pemberton was an English physician and man of letters. He became Gresham Professor of Physic, and edited the third edition of Principia Mathematica.-Life:...

30 November 1720 1694 - 9 March 1771
Marcus Seymour Pembrey
Marcus Seymour Pembrey
This article is about the 19th century physiologist, not Marcus Pembrey, Geneticist.Marcus Seymour Pembrey FRS, was a British physiologist who held important posts in several British hospitals and other organisations. He was also the author of several well known medical books...

11 May 1922 28 May 1868 - 23 July 1934
Edward William Wynne Pendarves
Edward William Wynne Pendarves
Edward William Wynne Pendarves was Member of Parliament for West Cornwall from the creation of the Constituency on 19 December 1832 until the year of his death....

24 May 1827 6 April 1775 - 26 June 1853
John Brian Pendry
John Pendry
Sir John Brian Pendry, FRS FInstP is an English theoretical physicist known for his research into refractive indexes and creation of the first practical "Invisibility Cloak"...

15 March 1984
Wilder Graves Penfield 18 March 1943 26 January 1891 - 5 April 1976
William Pengelly
William Pengelly
William Pengelly, FRS FGS was a British geologist and early archaeologist who was one of the first to contribute proof that the Biblical chronology of the earth calculated by Archbishop James Ussher was incorrect....

4 June 1863 12 January 1812 - 16 March 1894
Howard Latimer Penman 15 March 1962 10 April 1909 - 15 October 1984
John Penn
John Penn (engineer)
John Penn FRS, was a marine engineer, whose firm was pre-eminent in the middle of the nineteenth century due to his innovations in engine and propeller systems, which led his firm to be the major supplier to the Royal Navy as it made the transition from sail to steam power...

9 June 1859 1805 - 23 September 1878
Richard Penn 18 November 1824 1784 - 21 April 1863
William Penn 13 November 1806 fl 1806
William Penn
William Penn
William Penn was an English real estate entrepreneur, philosopher, and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, the English North American colony and the future Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. He was an early champion of democracy and religious freedom, notable for his good relations and successful...

9 November 1681 14 October 1644 - 30 July 1718
David Pennant 15 November 1792
Thomas Pennant
Thomas Pennant
Thomas Pennant was a Welsh naturalist and antiquary.The Pennants were a Welsh gentry family from the parish of Whitford, Flintshire, who had built up a modest estate at Bychton by the seventeenth century...

26 February 1767 14 June 1726 - 16 December 1798
Richard Penneck 14 April 1768 1728 - 29 January 1803
Montague Mattinson Pennell 20 March 1980 20 March 1916 - 30 December 1981
William George Penney, Baron Penney of East Hendred
William Penney, Baron Penney
William George Penney, Baron Penney OM, KBE PhD, DSc, , FRS, FRSE, FIC, Hon FCGI was a British mathematician who was responsible for the development of British nuclear technology, following World War II...

21 March 1946 24 June 1909 - 3 March 1991
Colin James Pennycuick 15 March 1990
Francis Cranmer Penrose 7 June 1894 29 October 1817 - 15
Lionel Sharples Penrose 19 March 1953 11 June 1898 - 12 May 1972
Oliver Penrose
Oliver Penrose
Oliver Penrose FRS, FRSE is a British theoretical physicist.He is the son of the scientist Lionel Penrose, brother of the mathematical physicist Roger Penrose, and brother of chess master Jonathan Penrose...

19 March 1987
Roger Penrose
Roger Penrose
Sir Roger Penrose OM FRS is an English mathematical physicist and Emeritus Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics at the Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford and Emeritus Fellow of Wadham College...

16 March 1972
Henry Penton 16 November 1780 c 1737 - 15 January 1812
Michael Pepper
Michael Pepper
Sir Michael Pepper FRS FInstP is a British physicist notable for his work in semiconductor nanostructures.-Education:Sir Michael went to school at St Marylebone Grammar, then gained a BSc and PhD from the University of Reading and an MA and ScD from Cambridge University.-Career:Sir Michael was a...

17 March 1983
John Christopher Pepusch 13 June 1745 1667 - 20 July 1752
Mark Brian Pepys
Mark Pepys
Mark Brian Pepys FRS is Professor of Medicine at University College London and English Head of Medicine at the Hampstead Campus and the Royal Free Hospital...

14 May 1998
Samuel Pepys
Samuel Pepys
Samuel Pepys FRS, MP, JP, was an English naval administrator and Member of Parliament who is now most famous for the diary he kept for a decade while still a relatively young man...

15 February 1665 24 February 1633 - 26 May 1703, President of the Royal Society (1684–1686)
Lucas Pepys 9 November 1780 26 May 1742 - 17 June 1830
William Haseldine Pepys
William Haseldine Pepys
William Haseldine Pepys FRS was an English scientist and founder of learned institutions who contributed significantly to the advancement of the chemical and physical sciences during the first half of the nineteenth century....

28 January 1808 23 March 1775 - 17 August 1856
John Perceval, 2nd Earl of Egmont
John Perceval, 2nd Earl of Egmont
John Perceval, 2nd Earl of Egmont PC, FRS was a British politician, political pamphleteer, and genealogist...

21 June 1764 25 February 1711 - ? 20 December 1770
Ian Colin Percival 21 March 1985 Physicist, London Univ.
John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont
John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont
John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont PC, FRS , known as Sir John Perceval, 5t, from 1691 to 1715, as The Lord Perceval from 1715 to 1722 and as The Viscount Perceval from 1722 to 1733, was an Anglo-Irish politician....

3 December 1701 12 July 1683 - 1 May 1748
Thomas Percival
Thomas Percival
Thomas Percival FRS FRSE FSA was an English physician and author, best known for crafting perhaps the first modern code of medical ethics...

7 March 1765 29 September 1740 - 30 August 1804
Thomas Percival 25 November 1756 1 September 1719 - December 1762 Antiquarian
John Percivale 6 April 1681 22 August 1660 - 29 April 1686
Philip Percivale 18 February 1675 12 January 1656 - 11 September 1680
Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland
Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland
Admiral Algernon Percy, 4th Duke of Northumberland KG, PC, FRS , styled Lord Algernon Percy until 1816 and known as The Lord Prudhoe between 1816 and 1847, was a British naval commander, explorer and Conservative politician.-Background:Northumberland was the younger son of General Hugh Percy, 2nd...

9 April 1818 16 December 1792 - ? 15 February 1865
Henry George Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland 22 November 1900 29 May 1846 - 14 May 1918
Hugh Algernon Percy, 10th Duke of Northumberland 28 May 1970 7 April 1914 - 11 October 1988 Statute
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland, KG, PC was an Engish peer, landowner and art patron.He was born Hugh Smithson, the son of Langdale Smithson and grandson of Sir Hugh Smithson, 3rd Baronet from whom he inherited the baronetcy in 1733...

10 June 1736 1715 - 6 June 1786
Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland
Lieutenant-General Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland, FRS was an officer in the British army and later a British peer...

6 March 1788 28 August 1742 - 10 July 1817
Hugh Percy, 3rd Duke of Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 3rd Duke of Northumberland
Hugh Percy, 3rd Duke of Northumberland KG, PC , styled Earl Percy until 1817, was a British aristocrat and Tory politician who served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland under the Duke of Wellington from 1829 to 1830....

1 May 1823 ? 20 April 1785 - ? 12 February 1847
John Percy
John Percy
John Percy was an English Jesuit priest and controversialist.-Life:...

22 April 1847 23 March 1817 - 19 June 1889
Helio Gelli Pereira 15 March 1973 23 September 1918 - 16 August 1994
Jacob Rodrigue Pereira 24 January 1760 11 April 1715 - 15 September 1780
Jonathan Pereira
Jonathan Pereira
Jonathan Pereira was a pharmacologist, author of the Elements of Materia Medica, a standard work. He was examiner on the subject in the University of London....

3 May 1838 22 May 1804 - 20 January 1853
Herbert Charles Pereira 20 March 1969 12 May 1913 – 19 December 2004
Pedro Alonzo Perez de Guzman, Duke of Medina-Sidonia
Pedro de Alcántara Alonso Pérez de Guzmán, 14th Duke of Medina Sidonia
Pedro de Alcántara Alonso Pérez de Guzmán y Lopez-Pacheco, 14th Duke of Medina Sidonia became Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1739....

9 November 1749 1724–1779
Richard Nelson Perham 15 March 1984
Arthur George Perkin
Arthur George Perkin
Arthur George Perkin FRS was an English chemist.He was the son of Sir William Henry Perkin who had founded the aniline dye industry, and was born at Sudbury, England, close to his father's dyeworks at Greenford. His brother was William Henry Perkin, Jr....

11 June 1903 13 December 1861 - 30 May 1937
William Henry Perkin 7 June 1866 12 March 1838 - 14 July 1907
William Henry Perkin, Jr.
William Henry Perkin, Jr.
William Henry Perkin, Jr. was an English organic chemist who was primarily known for his groundbreaking research work on the degradation of naturally occurring organic compounds.-Early life:...

5 June 1890 17 June 1860 - 17 September 1929
Donald Hill Perkins
Donald Hill Perkins
Donald Hill Perkins is a British physicist and an Emeritus Professor at the University of Oxford. He achieved great success in the field of particle physics and is also known for his books....

17 March 1966
Edward Arend Perkins 17 May 2007
Peter Perkins 5 February 1680
Robert Cyril Layton Perkins
Robert Cyril Layton Perkins
Robert Cyril Layton Perkins FRS was a distinguished British entomologist, ornithologist, and naturalist noted for his work on the fauna of the islands of Hawaii and on Hymenoptera...

13 May 1920 15 November 1866 - 29 September 1955
William Philp Perrin 28 May 1772 c 1742 - 29 April 1820
Christopher Miles Perrins
Chris Perrins
Christopher Miles "Chris" Perrins, LVO, FRS is a British biologist. He is Leverhulme Emeritus Fellow at the Edward Grey Institute of Field Ornithology at Oxford University, and an Emeritus Fellow of Wolfson College, Oxford....

15 May 1997
Jean Rodolphe Perronet 3 April 1788 9 October 1708 - 27 February 1794
John Perry
John Perry (engineer)
John Perry was a pioneering engineer and mathematician from Ireland. He was born on February 14, 1850 at Garvagh, County Londonderry, the second son of Samuel Perry and a Scottish-born wife....

4 June 1885 15 February 1850 - 4 August 1920
Samuel Victor Perry
Samuel Victor Perry
Samuel Victor Perry FRS was an English biochemist who was a pioneer in the field of muscle biochemistry. In his earlier years he was a rugby union lock who played club rugby for Cambridge University R.U.F.C. and international rugby for England.After schooling in Southport Perry took a biochemistry...

21 March 1974
Stephen Joseph Perry
Stephen Joseph Perry
Stephen Joseph Perry was an English Jesuit, known as a participant in scientific expeditions.-Life:...

4 June 1874 26 August 1833 - 27 December 1889
Walter Laing Macdonald Perry, Baron Perry of Walton
Walter Perry
Walter Laing MacDonald Perry, Baron Perry of Walton FRS FRCP FRSE was a distinguished academic. He was the first Vice Chancellor of the Open University....

21 March 1985 16 January 1921 – 16 July 2003
William Perry
William Perry
William James Perry is an American businessman and engineer who was the United States Secretary of Defense from February 3, 1994, to January 23, 1997, under President Bill Clinton...

30 November 1678 c 1650 - September 1696
William Persall 20 May 1663 7 October 1601 - Original
Geoffrey James Pert 9 March 1995
Max Ferdinand Perutz
Max Perutz
Max Ferdinand Perutz, OM, CH, CBE, FRS was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of hemoglobin and globular proteins...

18 March 1954 19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002, chemist, Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

 (1962)
Joseph Ernest Petavel 2 May 1907 14 August 1873 - 31 March 1936
Norman James Petch 21 March 1974 14 February 1917 - 9 December 1992
David Keith Peters
Keith Peters (medicine)
Sir David Keith Peters FRS FMedSci FRCP FRCPE FRCPath FLSW was Regius Professor of Physic at the University of Cambridge from 1987 to 2005, where he was also head of the School of Clinical Medicine.- Career :...

9 March 1995
Rudolph Albert Peters 16 May 1935 13 April 1889 - 29 January 1982
Ole Holger Petersen 11 May 2000
John Bernard Pethica
John Pethica
John Pethica FRS is Science Foundation Ireland professor of material science at Trinity College, Dublin, and a visiting professor at Oxford University. In 2001, Pethica was one of the first ten people awarded an S.F.I. principal investigator award...

13 May 1999
Jean Louis Petit
Jean Louis Petit
Jean-Louis Petit was a French surgeon, and the inventor of the tourniquet. He was first enthusiastic about anatomy, received a master's certificate in surgery in Paris in 1700. He became a member of the French Royal Academy of Sciences in 1715, and was named director of the French Royal Academy of...

6 November 1729 13 March 1674 - 20 April 1750
John Lewis Petit 22 November 1759 1736 - 27 May 1780
Louis Hayes Petit 10 December 1807 ? 1774 - 13 November 1849
Pierre Petit 4 April 1667 ? 8 December 1594 - 20 August 1677 Physicist, Astronomer
James Petiver
James Petiver
James Petiver was a London apothecary, a Fellow of the Royal Society as well as London's informal Temple Coffee House Botany Club, famous for his study of botany and entomology.-Life:...

27 November 1695 1663 - 2 April 1718
Charles Petley 22 February 1753 c 1715 - July 1765
Richard Peto
Richard Peto
Sir Richard Peto FRS is Professor of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology at the University of Oxford.He attended Taunton's School in Southampton and subsequently studied Natural Sciences at Cambridge University....

16 March 1989 epidemiologist
Robert Edward Petre, 9th Baron Petre
Robert Edward Petre, 9th Baron Petre
Robert Edward Petre, 9th Baron Petre was a British peer.Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre , a renowned horticulturist, and Lady Henrietta Anna Mary Barbara Radclyffe , daughter of the 3rd Earl of Derwentwater who was the grandson of Charles II by his mistress Moll Davis.Lord...

6 April 1780 c February 1742 - 2 July 1801
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre
Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre was a renowned horticulturist and a British peer.Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre and his wife Catherine Walmesley , heiress of the Walmesley family of Lancashire...

28 October 1731 3 June 1713 - 2 July 1742
William Henry Francis Petre, 11th Baron Petre
William Henry Francis Petre, 11th Baron Petre
William Henry Francis, 11th Baron Petre was the first Baron Petre to take his seat in the House of Lords after the passing of the Catholic Relief Act 1829.-Family :...

6 March 1817 22 January 1793 - 3 July 1850
William Matthew Flinders Petrie
William Matthew Flinders Petrie
William Matthew Flinders Petrie FRS , commonly known as Flinders Petrie, was an English Egyptologist and a pioneer of systematic methodology in archaeology and preservation of artifacts...

5 June 1902 3 June 1853 - 28 July 1942
William Petrie
William Petrie
William Petrie was an Officer of the East India Company in Chennai during the 1780s. He set up a private observatory in his residence located in Egmore, Chennai, India. The main aim of the observatory was "to provide navigational assistance to the company ships and help determine the longitudes...

19 November 1795 fl 1795–1820
Peter Pett
Peter Pett
Peter Pett, was an English Master Shipwright, and Second Resident Commissioner of Chatham Dockyard. He is noted for the incident concerning the protection of his scale models and drawings of the King's Fleet during the Dutch Raid on the Medway, in Kent in June 1667, during the Second Anglo-Dutch...

20 May 1663 6 August 1610 - ? 1672 Original
Peter Pett 20 May 1663 ? October 1630 - 1 April 1699 Original Lawyer
David Godfrey Pettifor
David Pettifor
Professor David Pettifor CBE FRS is the Isaac Wolfson Professor of Metallurgy at the University of Oxford. He is also a Fellow of St Edmund Hall, Oxford....

10 March 1994
James Bell Pettigrew
James Bell Pettigrew
James Bell Pettigrew, FRS FRSE FRCPE was a Scottish naturalist and museum curator. He was a distinguished naturalist in Edinburgh and London, and at St Andrews University from 1875 until his death...

4 June 1868 26 May 1834 - 30 January 1908
John Douglas Pettigrew 19 March 1987
Thomas Joseph Pettigrew 1 February 1827 28 October 1791 - 23 November 1865
Roger Pettiward 23 November 1815 fl 1815–1832
Roger Pettiward 20 March 1755
John Pettus 19 August 1663 c 1613 - ? July 1685
Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne
Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne
Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne KG, PC, FRS , known as Lord Henry Petty from 1784 to 1809 and then as The Earl of Kerry to 1818, was a British statesman...

4 April 1811 2 July 1780 - 31 January 1863
Henry Petty, 1st Earl of Shelburne
Henry Petty, 1st Earl of Shelburne
Henry Petty, 1st Earl of Shelburne PC was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician.-Background:Petty was a younger son of Sir William Petty and Elizabeth, Baroness Shelburne, daughter of Sir Hardress Waller...

30 November 1696 22 October 1675 - 17 April 1751
James Petty 6 June 1771
William Petty
William Petty
Sir William Petty FRS was an English economist, scientist and philosopher. He first became prominent serving Oliver Cromwell and Commonwealth in Ireland. He developed efficient methods to survey the land that was to be confiscated and given to Cromwell's soldiers...

28 November 1660 26 May 1623 - 16 December 1687
Jean Andre Peyssonel 5 February 1756 19 June 1694 - ? 23 December 1758
Wilhelm Friedrich Philipp Pfeffer 25 November 1897 9 March 1845 - 31 January 1920
Leonard Bessemer Pfeil 15 March 1951 14 March 1898 - 16 February 1969
Baron Pfutschner 23 March 1732 fl 1732–1752
John Delafield Phelps 15 June 1815 c 1765 - 19 December 1843
Alexander Philip Wilson Philip 11 May 1826 15 October 1770 - ? 1851
Philip Duke of Edinburgh, consort of Queen Elizabeth II
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh is the husband of Elizabeth II. He is the United Kingdom's longest-serving consort and the oldest serving spouse of a reigning British monarch....

3 May 1951 Statute
James Charles Philip 12 May 1921 13 February 1873 - 6 August 1941
John Robert Philip 21 March 1974 18 January 1927 - 26 June 1999
Erasmus Philipps 15 February 1727 8 November 1699 - 15 October 1743
John Philipps 23 December 1742 1701 - 23 June 1764
Joseph Phillimore
Joseph Phillimore
Joseph Phillimore was an English civil lawyer and politician, Regius Professor of Civil Law at Oxford from 1809.-Life:The eldest son of Joseph Phillimore, vicar of Orton-on-the-Hill, Leicestershire, by Mary, daughter of John Machin of Kensington, was born on 14 September 1775...

13 February 1840 14 September 1775 - 24 January 1855
Thomas Phillipps
Thomas Phillipps
Sir Thomas Phillipps, 1st Baronet was an English antiquary and book collector who amassed the largest collection of manuscript material in the 19th century, due to his severe condition of bibliomania...

20 April 1820 2 July 1792 - 6 February 1872
Benjamin Phillips 18 December 1834 1805 - 11 June 1861
Charles Phillips 5 March 1829
Charles Garrett Phillips 21 March 1963 13 October 1916 - 9 September 1994
David Chilton Phillips, Baron Phillips of Ellesmere
David Chilton Phillips
David Chilton Phillips, Baron Phillips of Ellesmere, KBE, FRS is considered to be a founding father of the now expanding field of structural biology and was an influential figure in science and government...

16 March 1967 8 March 1924 - 23 February 1999
John Phillips
John Phillips (geologist)
John Phillips FRS was an English geologist.- Life and work :Philips was born at Marden in Wiltshire...

10 April 1834 25 December 1800 - 24 April 1874
John Arthur Phillips
John Arthur Phillips
John Arthur Phillips was a British geologist. He was born at Polgooth, near St Austell in Cornwall the son of John Phillips, who at one time was occupied as a mineral agent, and of Prudence Gaved of Tregian, St Ewe....

2 June 1881 19 February 1822 - 4 January 1887
John Guest Phillips 19 March 1981 13 June 1933 - 14 March 1987
Owen Martin Phillips 21 March 1968 30 December 1930 - 13 October 2010 Earth Scientist, John Hopkins
Richard Phillips
Richard Phillips (chemist)
Richard Phillips , was distinguished as a British chemist, and became fellow of the Royal Society in 1822. He was born in Lombard Street, London on 21 November 1778, married Ann Rickman on 14 April 1807 and died 11 May 1851 in Camberwell, being buried in Norwood Cemetery...

14 March 1822 1778 - 11 May 1851
Thomas Phillips
Thomas Phillips
Thomas Phillips was a leading English portrait and subject painter. He painted many of the great men of the day including scientists, artists, writers, poets and explorers.-Life and work:...

28 January 1819 18 October 1770 - 20 April 1845
William Phillips
William Phillips (geologist)
William Phillips FRS was an English mineralogist and geologist.Phillips was the son of James Phillips, printer and bookseller in London. He became interested in mineralogy and geology, and was one of the founders of the Geological Society of London...

15 November 1827 10 May 1775 - 2 April 1828
Augustus Phipps 5 March 1812 1762–1826
Constantine Phipps, 2nd Baron Mulgrave
Constantine Phipps, 2nd Baron Mulgrave
Constantine John Phipps, 2nd Baron Mulgrave, PC was an English explorer and officer in the Royal Navy. He served during the Seven Years War and the American War of Independence, seeing action in a number of battles and engagements...

12 December 1771 May 1744 - 10 October 1792
Giuseppe Piazzi
Giuseppe Piazzi
Giuseppe Piazzi was an Italian Catholic priest of the Theatine order, mathematician, and astronomer. He was born in Ponte in Valtellina, and died in Naples. He established an observatory at Palermo, now the Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo – Giuseppe S...

12 April 1804 16 July 1746 - 22 July 1826
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
The Reverend Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS was an English clergyman and zoologist.Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Revd George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed their name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848...

9 June 1887 3 November 1828 - 9 March 1917
Robert Howson Pickard 3 May 1917 27 September 1874 - 18 October 1949
Thomas Gerald Pickavance 18 March 1976 19 October 1915 - 12 November 1991
Percival Spencer Umfreville Pickering
Percival Spencer Umfreville Pickering
Percival Spencer Umfreville Pickering was a British chemist and horticulturist.Pickering grew up in a wealthy family, and was able to start a career in science by building his own laboratory in his private house. In 1881, he took up a position as lecturer at Bedford College, where he stayed until...

5 June 1890 6 March 1858 - 5 December 1920
Roger Pickering 10 May 1744 c 1720 - 18 May 1755
George White Pickering 24 March 1960 26 June 1904 - 3 September 1980
Jeremy David Pickett-Heaps 9 March 1995
George Richard Pickett 15 May 1997
John Anthony Pickett 14 March 1996
Lillian Mary Pickford 17 March 1966 14 August 1902 – 14 August 2002
Marie Joseph Louis d'Albert d'Ailly Picquigny
Louis Joseph d'Albert d'Ailly
Louis Joseph d'Albert d'Ailly , seventh Duke of Chaulnes and son of Michel Ferdinand d'Albert d'Ailly, was a chemist and French aristocrat.-Biography:At the death of his father in 1769, Louis Joseph inherited the title of Duke of Picquigny...

15 March 1764 1741–1793
Marc-Auguste Pictet
Marc-Auguste Pictet
Marc-Auguste Pictet was a physicist, chemist, meteorologist and astronomer from Geneva, Switzerland.Pictet's scientific research was far ranging, but leaning towards natural sciences, such as astronomy [In honour to his researches, a crater of the Moon has been called by his name. ], chronometry,...

5 May 1791 23 July 1752 - 19 April 1825
Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester
Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester
Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester, PC, FRS was an English peer, the son of the Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull.-Career:...

20 May 1663 March 1607 - December 1680 Original
Arthur Leary Piggott 18 January 1787 19 October 1749 - 6 September 1819
Jacobus Pighius 29 April 1680 1647 - ? December 1682
Thomas Pigot 18 December 1679 1657 - 14 August 1686
Granado Pigott 2 June 1774
Nathaniel Pigott
Nathaniel Pigott
Nathaniel Pigott was an English astronomer, noted for his observations of eclipses, a transit of Venus and a transit of Mercury, and comets...

16 January 1772 1725 - 30 May 1804
Edward Roy Pike 19 March 1981
Henry Guy Ellcock Pilgrim 18 March 1943 24 December 1875 - 15 September 1943
Lionel Alexander Bethune Pilkington 20 March 1969 7 January 1920 - 5 May 1995
Colin Trevor Pillinger
Colin Pillinger
Colin Trevor Pillinger, CBE, is a planetary scientist at the Open University in the UK. He was the principal investigator for the British Beagle 2 Mars lander project, and has done much work studying a group of Martian meteorites.In May 2005 Pillinger was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.-Early...

11 March 1993
Alfred John Sutton Pippard
Alfred Pippard
Alfred John Sutton Pippard MBE FRS was a British civil engineer and academic. Pippard was the son of a carpenter and joiner and spent much of his early life helping his father on construction sites...

18 March 1954 6 April 1891 - 2 November 1969
Alfred Brian Pippard 15 March 1956
Norman Wingate Pirie 17 March 1949 1 July 1907 - 29 March 1997
David Pitcairn 11 April 1782 1 May 1749 - 17 April 1809
William Pitcairn
William Pitcairn
William Pitcairn was a British physician.He was President of the Royal College of Physicians‎ from 1775 to 1784.-References:...

10 May 1770 1711 - 25 November 1791
Alexander Pitfeild 19 November 1684 ? 5 May 1658 - 19 October 1728
Henri Pitot
Henri Pitot
Henri Pitot was a French hydraulic engineer and the inventor of the Pitot tube.He became interested in studying the flow of water at various depths and was responsible for disproving the prevailing belief that speed of water increases with depth.In a Pitot tube the height of the fluid column is...

13 November 1740 31 May 1695 - 27 December 1771
Augustus Henry Lane Fox Pitt-Rivers
Augustus Pitt Rivers
Lieutenant-General Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt Rivers was an English army officer, ethnologist, and archaeologist. He was noted for his innovations in archaeological methods, and in the museum display of archaeological and ethnological collections.-Life and career:Born Augustus Henry Lane-Fox at...

1 June 1876 14 April 1827 - 4 May 1900
Rosalind Venetia Pitt-Rivers 18 March 1954 4 March 1907 - 14 January 1990
John Pitt 9 November 1775 ? 1706–1787
Robert Pitt 20 December 1682 1653 - ? 13 January 1713
Harry Raymond Pitt 21 March 1957 3 June 1914 - 8 October 2005
William Morton Pitt 25 January 1787 17 May 1754 - 28 February 1836
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham
William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham PC was a British Whig statesman who led Britain during the Seven Years' War...

26 January 1744 15 November 1708 - 11 May 1778
Andrew Joseph Planta 15 March 1770
Joseph Planta
Joseph Planta (librarian)
Joseph Planta FRS , aka Joseph von Planta, was a librarian of Swiss origin who moved to London and became the Principal Librarian of the British Museum....

17 February 1774 22 February 1744 - 3 December 1827 (Librarian)
Harry Hemley Plaskett
Harry Hemley Plaskett
Harry Hemley Plaskett was a Canadian astronomer who made significant contributions to the fields of solar physics, astronomical spectroscopy and spectrophotometry...

7 May 1936 5 July 1893 - 26 January 1980
John Stanley Plaskett
John Stanley Plaskett
John Stanley Plaskett FRS was a Canadian astronomer.He worked as a machinist, and was offered a job as a mechanician at the Department of Physics at the University of Toronto, constructing apparatuses and assisting with demonstrations during lectures...

3 May 1923 17 November 1865 - 17 October 1941
Joshua Platt 23 December 1762 c 1696 - 26 December 1776
Trevor Charles Platt 14 May 1998
Thomas Platts-Mills
Thomas Platts-Mills
Thomas A.E. Platts-Mills, MD, PhD, FRS served as President of the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology from March 2006 to March 2007. He is Professor of Medicine and Microbiology at the University of Virginia and has been head of the Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology since...

14 July 2010
Thomas Player 27 November 1673
John Playfair
John Playfair
John Playfair FRSE, FRS was a Scottish scientist and mathematician, and a professor of natural philosophy at the University of Edinburgh. He is perhaps best known for his book Illustrations of the Huttonian Theory of the Earth , which summarized the work of James Hutton...

5 February 1807 10 March 1748 - 20 July 1819
Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair
Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair
Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair GCB, PC, FRS was a Scottish scientist and Liberal politician.-Background and education:...

9 June 1848 21 May 1818 - 29 May 1898
Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
Edward Pleydell-Bouverie PC, FRS , styled The Honourable from 1828, was a British Liberal politician. He was a member of Lord Palmerston's first administration as Paymaster-General and Vice-President of the Board of Trade in 1855 and as President of the Poor Law Board between 1855 and...

19 February 1863 26 April 1818 - 16 December 1889
Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 2nd Earl of Radnor
Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 2nd Earl of Radnor
Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 2nd Earl of Radnor FRS FSA was a British nobleman, styled Hon. Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie from 1761 to 1765 and Viscount Folkestone from 1765 to 1776.-Life:...

12 February 1795 4 March 1750 - 27 January 1828
Henry George Plimmer 5 May 1910 29 January 1856 - 22 June 1918
Robert Plot
Robert Plot
Robert Plot was an English naturalist, first Professor of Chemistry at the University of Oxford, and the first keeper of the Ashmolean Museum....

6 December 1677 ? December 1640 - 30 April 1696
Gordon David Plotkin
Gordon Plotkin
Gordon D. Plotkin, FRS, FRSE is a Scottish computer scientist.Gordon Plotkin is best-known for his introduction of structural operational semantics and his work on denotational semantics. In particular, his notes on A Structural Approach to Operational Semantics of 1981 were very influential...

12 March 1992
William Henry Chicheley Plowden 15 April 1847 ? 21 April 1787 - 29 March 1880
Walter Plowright
Walter Plowright
Walter Plowright, CMG, FRS, FRCVS was an English veterinary scientist who devoted his career to the eradication of the cattle plague rinderpest....

19 March 1981 23 July 1923 - 19 February 2010 Microbiologist
Raymond Alan Plumb 14 May 1998
Thomas Plumer
Thomas Plumer
Sir Thomas Plumer MR was a British judge and politician , the first Vice Chancellor of England and later Master of the Rolls....

6 March 1794 10 October 1753 - 24 March 1824
Henry Crozier Keating Plummer
Henry Crozier Keating Plummer
Henry Crozier Keating Plummer FRS was an English astronomer.-Early years and education:Born in Oxford, Plummer was the son of William Edward Plummer and nephew of the distinguished astronomer John Isaac Plummer. He gained his education at St. Edward's School and then Hertford College...

13 May 1920 24 October 1875 - 30 September 1946
Henry Plumptre 1 December 1707
Horace Curzon Plunkett
Horace Curzon Plunkett
Sir Horace Curzon Plunkett PC, KCVO, FRS, DL, JP , was an Anglo-Irish unionist, an agricultural reformer, dedicated idealist and pioneer of agricultural co-operation, politician, Member of Parliament and author....

19 June 1902 24 October 1854 - 26 March 1932
Thomas Pockley 11 September 1661
Henry Cabourn Pocklington
Henry Cabourn Pocklington
Henry Cabourn Pocklington was an English physicist and mathematician. His primary profession was as a schoolmaster, but he has made important contributions to number theory with the discovery of Pocklington's primality test in 1914.-References:...

2 May 1907 28 January 1870 - 15 May 1952
Reginald Innes Pocock
Reginald Innes Pocock
Reginald Innes Pocock F.R.S. was a British zoologist.Pocock was born in Clifton, Bristol, the fourth son of Rev. Nicholas Pocock and Edith Prichard. He began showing interest in natural history at St. Edward's School, Oxford. He received tutoring in zoology from Sir Edward Poulton, and was allowed...

4 May 1911 4 March 1863 - 9 August 1947
George Pocock 10 March 1791 15 October 1765 - 14 July 1840 MP Bridgwater
Thomas Pocock 22 February 1727 15 June 1672–1745 Clergyman
Richard Pococke
Richard Pococke
Richard Pococke was an English prelate and anthropologist. He was Protestant Bishop of Ossory and Meath , both dioceses of the Church of Ireland...

11 February 1742 1704 - September 1765
Martin Odlanicky Poczobut 30 May 1771 31 October 1728 - 8 February 1810
Joseph Louis de Podmanctzky 8 June 1780 fl 1780–1826
Simeon Denis Poisson
Siméon Denis Poisson
Siméon Denis Poisson , was a French mathematician, geometer, and physicist. He however, was the final leading opponent of the wave theory of light as a member of the elite l'Académie française, but was proven wrong by Augustin-Jean Fresnel.-Biography:...

12 March 1818 21 June 1781 - 25 April 1840
Pierre Isaac Poissonnier 2 June 1774 5 July 1720 - 15 September 1798
Paul Emanuel Polani 15 March 1973
John Charles Polanyi
John Charles Polanyi
John Charles Polanyi, PC, CC, FRSC, O.Ont, FRS, born January 23, 1929) is a Canadian chemist who won the 1986 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, for his research in chemical kinetics. Polanyi was educated at Manchester University, and did postdoctoral research at the National Research Council in Canada and...

18 March 1971 chemist, Nobel Prize (1986)
Michael Polanyi
Michael Polanyi
Michael Polanyi, FRS was a Hungarian–British polymath, who made important theoretical contributions to physical chemistry, economics, and the theory of knowledge...

16 March 1944 13 March 1891 - 22 February 1976, chemist and philosopher
Reginald Pole-Carew
Reginald Pole Carew
Reginald Pole Carew was a British politician.Rt. Hon. Reginald Pole-Carew was born 28 July 1753, the son of Reginald Pole and Anne Buller. He lived at Antony House, Cornwall.-Career:...

24 April 1788 28 July 1753 - 3 January 1835
Charles Morice Pole
Charles Morice Pole
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Charles Morice Pole, 1st Baronet naval officer and colonial governor born England and died Denham Abbey, Hertfordshire, England....

29 May 1800 18 January 1757 - 6 September 1830
William Pole
William Pole
William Pole was an English engineer.He was a man of many accomplishments. Having spent his earlier years in various engineering occupations in England, he went out to India in 1844 as professor of engineering at Elphinstone College, Bombay, where he had to first organize the course of instruction...

6 June 1861 22 April 1814 - 30 December 1900
William Pole 9 April 1829 6 July 1798 - 29 July 1884 Barrister
Giovanni, Marquis Poleni 30 November 1710 23 August 1683 - ? 14 November 1761
Richard Poley 15 April 1725
Ernest John Christopher Polge 17 March 1983 16 August 1926 – 17 August 2006
Joseph Poli 6 May 1779 ? 24 October 1746 - 7 April 1825
Martyn Poliakoff
Martyn Poliakoff
Martyn Poliakoff CBE FRS is a British chemist, working on gaining insights into fundamental chemistry and also on developing environmentally acceptable processes and materials. The core themes of his work are supercritical fluids , infrared spectroscopy and lasers. He is a Research Professor in...

9 May 2002
John Charlton Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
John Charlton Polkinghorne KBE FRS is an English theoretical physicist, theologian, writer, and Anglican priest. He was professor of Mathematical physics at the University of Cambridge from 1968 to 1979, when he resigned his chair to study for the priesthood, becoming an ordained Anglican priest...

21 March 1974
James Arthur Pollock
James Arthur Pollock
James Arthur Pollock, FRS, was an Irish-born physicist, active in Australia.Born in Douglas, County Cork, Ireland and educated in England, in 1885 Pollock moved to Australia followed with by his family...

11 May 1916 17 November 1865 - 24 May 1922
Martin Rivers Pollock 15 March 1962 10 December 1914 - 21 December 1999
David Pollock 9 April 1829 2 September 1780 - 22 May 1847
Jonathan Frederick Pollock
Sir Frederick Pollock, 1st Baronet
Sir Frederick Pollock, 1st Baronet PC , was a British lawyer and Tory politician.-Background and education:...

29 February 1816 23 September 1783 - 23 August 1870
Allan Pollok 22 January 1767
Arthur Pond
Arthur Pond
Arthur Pond was an English painter and engraver.-Life:Born about 1705, was educated in London, and stayed for a time in Rome studying art, in company with the sculptor Roubiliac. He became a successful portrait-painter....

28 May 1752 c 1705 - 9 September 1758 Portrait Painter
John Pond
John Pond
John Pond FRS was a renowned English astronomer who became the sixth Astronomer Royal, serving from 1811 to 1835.- Biography :...

26 February 1807 1767 - 7 September 1836
Bruce Anthony John Ponder 10 May 2001
Michael Poniatowski 31 March 1791 1736 - 12 August 1794 Royal
Stanislaus Augustus Pontiatowsky, King of Poland 11 December 1766 1733 - 12 February 1798 Royal Fellow
William Francis Spencer Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley
William Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley
William Francis Spencer Ponsonby, 1st Baron de Mauley was an English Whig and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1826 and 1837...

2 February 1832 31 July 1787 - 16 May 1855
Guido Pontecorvo
Guido Pontecorvo
Guido Pontecorvo ForMemRS was an Italian-born geneticist.-Career:He fled to Britain in 1938.* Institute of Animal Genetics, University of Edinburgh, 1938-40 and 1944-45...

17 March 1955 29 November 1907 - 25 September 1999
Edward Poore 9 July 1772 1745–1803
William Jackson Pope
William Jackson Pope
William Jackson Pope FRS was an English chemist. He studied crystallography under H. A. Miers and became deeply interested in it. In all his earlier researches much of his work was devoted to securing crystallographic data, and the hours he spent in the dark room with his goniometer were probably...

5 June 1902 ? 31 March 1870 - 17 October 1939
Stephen Bailey Pope 17 May 2007
Walter Pope
Walter Pope
Walter Pope was an English astronomer and poet. He was born in Northamptonshire and was the half brother of John Wilkins, who would become bishop of Chester. He was educated at Wadham College, Oxford, with a BA in 1649, MA in 1651...

20 May 1663 c 1627 - 25 June 1714 Original
Home Riggs Popham
Home Riggs Popham
Admiral Sir Home Riggs Popham KCB was a British Royal Naval Commander who saw service during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars...

18 April 1799 12 October 1762 - 10 September 1820
George Joseph Popjak 16 March 1961 5 May 1914 - 30 December 1998
John Anthony Pople 16 March 1961 31 October 1925 – 15 March 2004
Karl Raimund Popper
Karl Popper
Sir Karl Raimund Popper, CH FRS FBA was an Austro-British philosopher and a professor at the London School of Economics...

17 June 1976 29 July 1902 - 17 September 1994 Statute, philosopher of science
Henry Popple 28 April 1737
Robert Porrett 9 June 1848 22 September 1783 - 25 November 1868
Alfred William Porter 4 May 1911 12 November 1863 - 11 January 1939
George Richardson Porter 18 January 1838 29 June 1790 - 3 September 1852
George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham
George Porter
George Hornidge Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, OM, FRS was a British chemist.- Life :Porter was born in Stainforth, near Thorne, South Yorkshire. He was educated at Thorne Grammar School, then won a scholarship to the University of Leeds and gained his first degree in chemistry...

24 March 1960 6 December 1920 – 31 August 2002
Helen Kemp Porter 15 March 1956 10 November 1899 - 7 December 1987
James Porter 11 May 1749 1710 - 9 December 1776 Diplomat and mathemaatician
Rodney Robert Porter
Rodney Robert Porter
Rodney Robert Porter, FRS was an English biochemist and Nobel laureate.Born in Newton-le-Willows, St Helens, Lancashire, England, Rodney Robert Porter received his Bachelors of Sciences degree from the University of Liverpool in 1939 for Biochemistry. He moved to the University of Cambridge where...

19 March 1964 8 October 1917 - 6 September 1985
Joseph Ellison Portlock
Joseph Ellison Portlock
Major-General Joseph Ellison Portlock was born at Gosport and was a British geologist and soldier, the only son of Nathaniel Portlock, and a captain in the Royal Navy....

8 June 1837 30 September 1794 - 14 February 1864
Sir William Portman, 6th Baronet
Sir William Portman, 6th Baronet
Sir William Portman, 6th Baronet FRS was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1661 and 1690....

28 December 1664 5 September 1643 - 20 March 1690
Benito de Moura Portuga 5 February 1741 1702–1776
Adrian Frank Posnette 18 March 1971 11 January 1914 – 17 July 2004
George Henry Poste 15 May 1997
John Raymond Postgate 17 March 1977
James Postlethwayt 7 February 1754
Percivall Pott
Percivall Pott
Sir Percivall Pott London, England) was an English surgeon, one of the founders of orthopedy, and the first scientist to demonstrate that a cancer may be caused by an environmental carcinogen.-Life:...

5 April 1764 6 January 1714 - 22 December 1788
Edmund Potter
Edmund Potter
Edmund Potter senior , was a Manchester industrialist and MP and grandfather to Beatrix Potter.He was a unitarian and, from 1861 to 1874, Liberal MP for Carlisle. Potter moved his business to Glossop in 1825, he rebuilt Joseph Lyne's Boggart Mill, and converted it to a printworks. He moved his...

5 June 1856 1802 - 26 October 1883
Francis Potter
Francis Potter
Francis Potter was an English clergyman, Biblical commentator, and experimenter, an early Fellow of the Royal Society.-Life:He was second son of Richard Potter , prebendary of Worcester, and his wife, who belonged to the Horsey family of Clifton, Dorset. He was born at Mere vicarage on 29 May...

18 March 1663 29 May 1594 - April 1678
Thomas Potter 16 December 1784 1740 - 14 November 1801
John Poulett, 1st Earl Poulett
John Poulett, 1st Earl Poulett
John Poulett, 1st Earl Poulett KG was the son of John Poulett, 3rd Baron Poulett and his wife Susan Herbert, daughter of Philip Herbert, 5th Earl of Pembroke....

29 January 1713 ? 1668 - 28 May 1743
Edward Bagnall Poulton
Edward Bagnall Poulton
Sir Edward Bagnall Poulton, FRS was a British evolutionary biologist who was a lifelong advocate of natural selection...

6 June 1889 27 January 1856 - 20 November 1943
James Pound
James Pound
-Life:He was the son of John Pound, of Bishop's Canning, Wiltshire, where he was born . He matriculated at St. Mary Hall, Oxford, on 16 March 1687; graduated B.A. from Hart Hall on 27 February 1694, and M.A...

20 December 1699 1669 - 16 November 1724
Kenneth Alwyne Pounds
Ken Pounds
Kenneth Alwyne Pounds, CBE, FRS is Emeritus Professor of physics at the University of Leicester.He was born in Bradford, Yorkshire, then attended University College London where he gained his BSc and PhD. He then moved to Leicester as Assistant Lecturer in 1960...

19 March 1981
Thomas Povey
Thomas Povey
Thomas Povey FRS, was a London merchant-politician who was active in colonial affairs from the 1650s, but neutral enough in his politics to be named a member from 1660 of Charles II's Council for Foreign Plantations, making him a powerful figure in the not-yet professionalized First English...

20 May 1663 c 1615 - c 1702 Original
Alan Richard Powell 19 March 1953 6 March 1894 - 11 October 1975
Baden Powell
Baden Powell (mathematician)
Baden Powell, MA, FRS, FRGS was an English mathematician and Church of England priest. He was also prominent as a liberal theologian who put forward advanced ideas about evolution. He held the Savilian Chair of Geometry at the University of Oxford from 1827 to 1860...

13 May 1824 22 August 1796 - 11 June 1860
Cecil Frank Powell
Cecil Frank Powell
Cecil Frank Powell, FRS was a British physicist, and Nobel Prize in Physics laureate for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and for the resulting discovery of the pion , a heavy subatomic particle.Powell was born in Tonbridge, Kent, England, the son of a local...

17 March 1949 5 December 1903 - 9 August 1969
Herbert Marcus Powell 19 March 1953 7 August 1906 - 10 March 1991
Michael James David Powell 17 March 1983
Thomas Philip Stroud Powell 16 March 1978 14 July 1923 - 8 February 1996
William Samuel Powell 16 February 1764 27 September 1717 - 19 January 1775
Henry Power
Henry Power
Henry Power was an English physician and experimenter, one of the first elected Fellows of the Royal Society.-Life:He matriculated as a pensioner of Christ's College, Cambridge, in 1641, and graduated B.A. in 1644. He became a regular correspondent of Sir Thomas Browne on scientific subjects. He...

1 July 1663 1623 - 23 December 1668
Philip Power
Philip Power
Philip P. Power FRS, is Professor of Inorganic Chemistry at the University of California, Davis.-Education:Philip Power obtained a B.A. from University of Dublin in 1974 and a Ph.D. from University of Sussex in 1977 . He gained a Postdoctoral Fellowship at Stanford University...

26 May 2005
William Henry Power
William Henry Power
Sir William Henry Power was a British medical doctor. He was Chief Medical Officer of England from 1900 to 1908, and in 1907 he was awarded the Buchanan Medal....

13 June 1895 15 December 1842 - 28 July 1916
Henry Powle
Henry Powle
Henry Powle was Speaker of the House of Commons of England from January 1689 to February 1689. He was also Master of the Rolls and represented the constituency of Windsor...

20 May 1663 ? October 1630 - 21 November 1692 Original
Richard Powle
Richard Powle
Richard Powle was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1660 to 1678.Richard was born at Shottesbrooke in Berkshire in 1628, the eldest son of Henry Powle, who was Sheriff for Berkshire in 1633, by his wife Katherine, daughter of Matthew Herbert of Monmouth in Monmouthshire...

20 May 1663 ? July 1628 - ? July 1678 Original
Thomas Pownall
Thomas Pownall
Thomas Pownall was a British politician and colonial official. He was governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay from 1758 to 1760, and afterward served in the British Parliament. He traveled widely in the North American colonies prior to the American Revolutionary War, and opposed...

9 April 1772 1723 - 25 February 1805
Littleton Powys 30 November 1724 c 1648 - 16 March 1732
John Henry Poynting
John Henry Poynting
John Henry Poynting was an English physicist. He was a professor of physics at Mason Science College from 1880 until his death....

7 June 1888 9 September 1852 - 30 March 1914
David Prain
David Prain
Sir David Prain FRS was a Scottish botanist.-Biography:Prain was born to a saddler in Fettercairn, Kincardineshire, Scotland and studied at the local Parish Schhool and the University of Aberdeen. He taught for two years at Ramsgate College and then returned to Scotland to enter the University of...

11 May 1905 11 July 1857 - 16 March 1944
Ghillean Tolmie Prance 11 March 1993
Benjamin Pratt 7 April 1708
Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden
Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden
Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden was an English lawyer, judge and Whig politician who was first to hold the title of Earl of Camden...

8 April 1742 ? March 1714 - 18 April 1794
John Henry Pratt
John Henry Pratt
John Henry Pratt was a British clergyman and mathematician who devised a theory of crustal balance which would become the basis for the isostasy principle.-Life:...

7 June 1866 4 June 1809 - 28 December 1871
Samuel Peace Pratt 27 January 1842 6 November 1789 - 22 September 1863
William Henry Preece
William Henry Preece
Sir William Henry Preece was a Welsh electrical engineer and inventor. Preece relied on experiments and physical reasoning in his life's work. Upon his retirement from the Post Office in 1899, Preece was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath .-Biography:Preece was born in Caernarfon ,...

2 June 1881 16 February 1834 - 6 November 1913
David Preiss
David Preiss
David Preiss is a professor of mathematics at the University of Warwick and the winner of the 2008 LMS Pólya Prize for his 1987 result on Geometry of Measures, where he solved the remaining problem in the geometric theoretic structure of sets and measures in Euclidean space.David Preiss is...

27 May 2004
Vladimir Prelog
Vladimir Prelog
Vladimir Prelog FRS was a Croatian chemist and Nobel Prize winner in chemistry. Prelog lived and worked in Prague, Zagreb and Zürich during his lifetime.-Biography:...

3 May 1962 23 July 1906 - 6 January 1998
James Arthur Prescott
James Arthur Prescott
James Arthur Prescott, CBE, FRS, was an agricultural scientist.Prescott was born in England, educated at the University of Manchester achieving Bachelor of Science with First Class Honours in 1911...

15 March 1951 8 October 1890 - 6 February 1987
Jacob Preston 17 June 1773
Reginald Dawson Preston 18 March 1954 21 July 1908 - 3 May 2000
Thomas Preston
Thomas Preston (scientist)
Thomas Preston was an Irish scientist whose research was concerned with heat, magnetism, and spectroscopy. He established empirical rules for the analysis of spectral lines, which remain associated with his name...

9 June 1898 23 May 1860 - 7 March 1900
William Preston 25 June 1778
Joseph Prestwich
Joseph Prestwich
Sir Joseph Prestwich FRS, was a British geologist and businessman, known as an expert on the Tertiary Period and for having confirmed the findings of Boucher de Perthes of ancient flint tools in the Somme valley gravel beds....

2 June 1853 12 March 1812 - 23 June 1896
Bartholomew Price
Bartholomew Price
Bartholomew Price was an English mathematician and educator.He was born at Coln St Denis, Gloucestershire, in 1818. He was educated at Pembroke College, Oxford, of which college he became fellow in 1844 and tutor and mathematical lecturer in 1845...

3 June 1852 14 May 1818 - 29 December 1898
James Price 10 May 1781 1752 - ? 8 August 1783
Richard Price
Richard Price
Richard Price was a British moral philosopher and preacher in the tradition of English Dissenters, and a political pamphleteer, active in radical, republican, and liberal causes such as the American Revolution. He fostered connections between a large number of people, including writers of the...

5 December 1765 24 February 1723 - 19 April 1791
Richard Parry Price 3 May 1781 1738 - 14 May 1782
Thomas Slater Price 15 May 1924 24 August 1875 - 29 October 1949
William Price
William Price
-In politics:*William Price , Canadian politician*William Price , British Labour MP for Rugby, 1966–1979*William Price , British MP for Merioneth*William C...

22 March 1753 fl 1752–1771
William Charles Price 19 March 1959 1 April 1909 - 10 March 1993
William Geraint Price 17 March 1988
James Cowles Prichard
James Cowles Prichard
James Cowles Prichard MD FRS was an English physician and ethnologist. His influential Researches into the physical history of mankind touched upon the subject of evolution...

8 February 1827 12 February 1786 - ? 23 December 1848
Benjamin Prideaux 11 December 1746
Eric Ronald Priest
Eric Priest
Eric Priest, FRSE, FRS, holds the Gregory Chair of Mathematics and is a Bishop Wardlaw Professor at St Andrews University....

9 May 2002
Charles Henry Brian Priestley 16 March 1967 8 July 1915 - 18 May 1998
Joseph Priestley
Joseph Priestley
Joseph Priestley, FRS was an 18th-century English theologian, Dissenting clergyman, natural philosopher, chemist, educator, and political theorist who published over 150 works...

12 June 1766 14 March 1733 - 6 February 1804
Samuel Prime 21 March 1776 fl 1776–1788
Archibald John Primose, 4th Earl of Rosebery
Archibald Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery
Sir Archibald John Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery KT, PC, FRS was a British Member of Parliament.Archibald Primrose was educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, gaining his MA in 1804...

1 April 1819 14 October 1783 - 4 March 1868
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery 10 June 1886 7 May 1847 - 21 May 1929
John William Sutton Pringle
John William Sutton Pringle
Sir John William Sutton Pringle FRS was a British zoologist. His research interests were in insect physiology, especially proprioception, flight muscle, and cicada song....

18 March 1954 22 July 1912 - 2 November 1982
Robert Pringle 28 April 1785
John Pringle
John Pringle
Sir John Pringle, 1st Baronet, FRS was a Scottish physician who has been called the "father of military medicine" ....

31 October 1745 10 April 1707 - 18 January 1782
James Prinsep
James Prinsep
James Prinsep was an Anglo-Indian scholar and antiquary. He was the seventh son of John Prinsep, a wealthy East India merchant and Member of Parliament....

20 November 1828 1799 - 22 April 1840
George Thurland Prior
George Thurland Prior
George Thurland Prior FRS was a British mineralogist. He made great contribution on mineralogical chemistry and petrology, and on meteorites....

2 May 1912 16 December 1862 - 8 March 1936
Matthew Prior
Matthew Prior
Matthew Prior was an English poet and diplomat.Prior was the son of a Nonconformist joiner at Wimborne Minster, East Dorset. His father moved to London, and sent him to Westminster School, under Dr. Busby. On his father's death, he left school, and was cared for by his uncle, a vintner in Channel...

23 March 1698 21 July 1664 - 18 September 1721
Charles Pritchard
Charles Pritchard
Charles Pritchard was a British astronomer.He was born at Alberbury, Shropshire. At sixteen he was enrolled as a sizar at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating in 1830 as fourth wrangler. In 1832 he was elected a fellow of his college, and in the following year he was ordained, and became head...

6 February 1840 30 February 1808 - 28 May 1893
Joseph Privat de Molières 16 January 1729 1677 - 12 May 1742
Henry Proby 20 May 1663 fl 1646–1664 Original
John Joshua Proby, 1st Earl of Carysfort 4 February 1779 12 August 1751 - 7 April 1828
Henry Richardson Procter 3 May 1923 6 May 1848 - 17 August 1927
Michael Richard Edward Proctor 18 May 2006
Nicholas Jarvis Proudfoot 26 May 2005
Joseph Proudman
Joseph Proudman
Joseph Proudman , CBE, FRS was a distinguished British mathematician and oceanographer of international repute...

7 May 1925 30 December 1888 - 26 June 1975
William Prout
William Prout
William Prout FRS was an English chemist, physician, and natural theologian. He is remembered today mainly for what is called Prout's hypothesis.-Biography:...

11 March 1819 15 January 1785 - 9 April 1850
Maurice Henry Lecorney Pryce 15 March 1951 24 January 1913 – 24 July 2003
Abraham de la Pryme
Abraham de la Pryme
Abraham de la Pryme was an English antiquary.Abraham de la Pryme was born to Huguenot parents, Matthias de la Pryme and Sarah Smague at Hatfield in 1671...

18 March 1702 15 January 1672 - 13 June 1704
Richard John Puddephatt 14 May 1998
William John Pugh 15 March 1951 28 July 1892 - 18 March 1974
Alfred Grenville Pugsley 20 March 1952 13 May 1903 - 7 March 1998
Moise Pujolas 18 December 1695
Richard Pulteney
Richard Pulteney
Richard Pulteney was an English physician and botanist. He was a promoter of Linnaean taxonomy, and authored the first English language biography of Carl Linnaeus, entitled A General View of the Writings of Linnaeus. He was educated at Loughborough Grammar School, and a school house was named...

25 November 1762 18 February 1730 - 13 October 1801
William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath
William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath
William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath, PC was an English politician, a Whig, created the first Earl of Bath in 1742 by King George II; he is sometimes stated to have been Prime Minister, for the shortest term ever , though most modern sources reckon that he cannot be considered to have held the...

15 November 1744 22 March 1684 - ? 8 July 1764
Richard Julius Pumphrey 16 March 1950 3 September 1906 - 25 August 1967
Reginald Crundall Punnett 2 May 1912 20 June 1875 - 3 January 1967
Thomas Purdie 13 June 1895 27 January 1843 - 14 December 1916
Apollon Moussin Puschkin 14 November 1799
Peter Nicholas Pusey 14 March 1996
Philip Pusey
Philip Pusey
Philip Pusey was a reforming agriculturalist, a Tory Member of Parliament and a friend and follower of Sir Robert Peel....

27 May 1830 25 June 1799 - 9 July 1855
Henry Putman 8 January 1767
Philip Henry Pye-Smith
Philip Henry Pye-Smith
Philip Henry Pye-Smith was a physician, medical scientist and educator. His interest was physiology, specialising in skin diseases....

4 June 1886 30 August 1839 - 23 May 1914
David Randall Pye
David Randall Pye
Sir David Randall Pye CB FRS was a British mechanical engineer and academic administrator.Pye was born in Hampstead, London and educated at Tonbridge School and Trinity College, Cambridge.He was appointed CB in 1937;...

6 May 1937 30 April 1886 - 20 February 1960
Sir Robert Pye 11 January 1727 c 1696 - 23 May 1734
John Adrian Pyle 27 May 2004
Frank Lee Pyman
Frank Lee Pyman
Frank Lee Pyman was an English academic and commercial research chemist.Pyman was born in Malvern, the eldest son of Frank Pyman and his wife Florence Lee, daughter of Henry Lee MP for Southampton. Pyman was a grandson of George Pyman. He studied at University of Manchester and graduated with his...

11 May 1922 9 April 1882 - 1 January 1944

Q

Name Election Date
Richard Quain 29 February 1844 July 1800 - 15 September 1887
Sir Richard Quain 8 June 1871 30 October 1816 - 13 March 1898
Juda Hirsch Quastel
Juda Hirsch Quastel
Juda Hirsch Quastel, CC, FRS, FRSE was a British-Canadian biochemist who pioneered diverse research in neurochemistry, soil metabolism, cellular metabolism, and cancer....

14 March 1940 2 October 1899 - 16 October 1987, biochemist
William Quatremain 20 May 1663 c 1618 - ? June 1667 Original
John Rodney Quayle 16 March 1978
John Thomas Quekett
John Thomas Quekett
John Thomas Quekett was an English microscopist and histologist.Quekett studied medicine at the London Hospital in 1831. He became a licentiate of the Apothecaries' Company and a member of the Royal College of Surgeons....

7 June 1860 11 August 1815 - 20 August 1861
François Quesnay
François Quesnay
François Quesnay was a French economist of the Physiocratic school. He is known for publishing the "Tableau économique" in 1758, which provided the foundations of the ideas of the Physiocrats...

28 May 1752 ? 4 June 1694 - ? 16 December 1774
Terence John Quinn 9 May 2002

R

Name Election Date
Terence Howard Rabbitts 19 March 1987
Benton Seymour Rabinovitch 19 March 1987
Robert Russell Race 20 March 1952 28 November 1907 - 15 April 1984 geneticist
Thomas Rackett 17 February 1803 1756 - 29 November 1840
George Karoly Radda
George Radda
Professor Sir George Charles Radda was born in 1936 in Hungary. In 1956, he attended Merton College, Oxford to study chemistry. His early work was concerned with the development and use of fluorescent probes for the study of structure and function of membranes and enzymes...

20 March 1980
Richard Rado
Richard Rado
Richard Rado FRS was a Jewish German mathematician. He earned two Ph.D.s: in 1933 from the University of Berlin, and in 1935 from the University of Cambridge. He was interviewed in Berlin by Lord Cherwell for a scholarship given by the chemist Sir Robert Mond which provided financial support to...

16 March 1978 28 April 1906 - 23 December 1989, combinatorics, graph theory
John Rae
John Rae (explorer)
John Rae was a Scottish doctor who explored Northern Canada, surveyed parts of the Northwest Passage and reported the fate of the Franklin Expedition....

3 June 1880 30 September 1813 - 22 July 1893
Martin Charles Raff 21 March 1985
Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles 20 March 1817 ? 5 July 1781 - 5 July 1826
Michael Augustine Raftery 20 March 1986
Madabusi Santanam Raghunathan
Madabusi Santanam Raghunathan
M. S. Raghunathan is a front rank Indian mathematician.He is professor of eminence at TIFR in Homi Bhabha Chair. Raghunathan received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from , University of Mumbai; his advisor was M. S...

11 May 2000
Atta ur Rahman
Atta ur Rahman
Atta-ur-Rahman, D.Phil., TI, SI HI, NI, is a leading scientist and scholar in the field of organic chemistry from Pakistan, especially renowned for his research in the various areas relating to natural product chemistry...

18 May 2006
Matthew Raine 17 February 1803 20 May 1760 - 17 September 1811
Reginald Charles Rainey 20 March 1975 18 June 1913 - 18 January 1990
Peter Rainger 18 March 1982
John Sprat Rainier 28 January 1819
Charles Rainsford
Charles Rainsford
General Charles Rainsford was a British Army officer.-Career:He was the second son of alderman Francis Rainsford and his wife, Isabella and received his first education from a cleric friend of Francis's at Great Clacton...

13 May 1779 4 February 1728 - 24 May 1809
Geoffrey Raisman 10 May 2001
Harold Raistrick 3 May 1934 26 November 1890 - 8 March 1971
Gopalasamudram Narayana Ramachandran 17 March 1977 8 October 1922 - 7 April 2001
Robert Ramage 12 March 1992
Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan 11 May 2000
Venkatraman Ramakrishnan 15 May 2003
Vulimiri Ramalingaswami
Vulimiri Ramalingaswami
Vulimiri Ramalingaswami was an Indian medical scientist.He was born to an orthodox Brahmin family of Southern India. His father was a lowly paid government servant. He received his medical education from Andhra Medical College and then went on a scholarship to Oxford...

20 March 1986 8 August 1921 - 28 May 2001
Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman 15 May 1924 7 November 1888 - 21 November 1970, Nobel Laureate in physics (1929)
Srinivasa Aaiyangar Ramanujan 2 May 1918 22 December 1887 - 26 April 1920
Arthur Alcock Rambaut
Arthur Alcock Rambaut
Arthur Alcock Rambaut was an Irish astronomer.-Life:Rambaut was born in County Waterford, Ireland, the third son of Rev. Edmund F. Rambaut, vicar of Christ Church, Blackrock, County Dublin. He was educated at Rathmines School, Dublin, Armagh and Trinity College, Dublin, where he won a...

14 June 1900 21 September 1859 - 14 October 1923
Andrew Michael Ramsay
Andrew Michael Ramsay
Andrew Michael Ramsay , commonly called the Chevalier Ramsay, was a Scottish-born writer who lived most of his adult life in France. He was a Baronet in the Jacobite Peerage....

11 December 1729 9 July 1686 - 6 May 1743
Donald Allan Ramsay 16 March 1978
James Arthur Ramsay 17 March 1955 6 September 1909 - 4 February 1988 Zoologist, Cambridge UNiv.
John Graham Ramsay
John Graham Ramsay
John Graham Ramsay is a British structural geologist. He went to Imperial College London and became a full professor in 1966. In the following year he published his first book, Folding and Fracturing of Rocks, which garnered him attention in structural geology...

15 March 1973
Andrew Crombie Ramsay 7 June 1849 31 January 1814 - 9 December 1891
William Ramsay
William Ramsay
Sir William Ramsay was a Scottish chemist who discovered the noble gases and received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1904 "in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air" .-Early years:Ramsay was born in Glasgow on 2...

7 June 1888 2 October 1852 - 23 July 1916
John Ramsbottom 24 June 1819
Jesse Ramsden
Jesse Ramsden
Jesse Ramsden FRSE was an English astronomical and scientific instrument maker.Ramsden was born at Salterhebble, Halifax, West Riding of Yorkshire, England. After serving his apprenticeship with a cloth-worker in Halifax, he went in 1755 to London, where in 1758 he was apprenticed to a...

12 January 1786 6 October 1735 - 5 November 1800
John Ranby
John Ranby
-Life:The son of Joseph Ranby of St. Giles-in-the-Fields in Middlesex, an innholder, he put himself apprentice to Edward Barnard, foreign brother of the Company of Barber-Surgeons, on 5 April 1715. On 5 October 1722 he was examined on his skill in surgery...

30 November 1724 1703 - 28 August 1773
Isaac Rand
Isaac Rand
Isaac Rand was an English botanist and apothecary, who was a lecturer and director at the Chelsea Physic Garden.-Life:Isaac was probably son of James Rand, who in 1674 agreed, with thirteen other members of the Society of Apothecaries, to build a wall round the Chelsea Botanical Garden...

5 November 1719 1674–1743
John Turton Randall 21 March 1946 23 March 1905 - 16 June 1984
Philip John Randle 17 March 1983 16 July 1926 – 26 September 2006
John Randolph, Bishop of London 19 December 1811 6 July 1749 - 28 July 1813
Humphrey Peter Rang 20 March 1980
Alexander Oliver Rankine 3 May 1934 8 December 1881 - ? 19 January 1956
William John Macquorn Rankine
William John Macquorn Rankine
William John Macquorn Rankine was a Scottish civil engineer, physicist and mathematician. He was a founding contributor, with Rudolf Clausius and William Thomson , to the science of thermodynamics....

2 June 1853 5 July 1820 - 24 December 1872
William Henry Ransom 2 June 1870 19 November 1824 - 16 April 1907
Arthur Ransome
Arthur Ransome
Arthur Michell Ransome was an English author and journalist, best known for writing the Swallows and Amazons series of children's books. These tell of school-holiday adventures of children, mostly in the Lake District and the Norfolk Broads. Many of the books involve sailing; other common subjects...

12 June 1884 12 February 1834 - 25 July 1922
Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao 16 March 1967
Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao 18 March 1982
Henry Stanley Raper 2 May 1929 5 March 1882 - 12 December 1951
Matthew Raper
Matthew Raper
Matthew Raper was a British astronomer, mathematician, and scholar in various fields. He published papers on diverse subjects, including ancient Greek coinage and Roman currency, as well as their measures and their history from Greek and Latin texts....

30 May 1754
Matthew Raper 6 March 1783 1742 - 26 November 1826 Antiquarian
Ralph Alexander Raphael
Ralph Raphael
Ralph Alexander Raphael FRS was a British organic chemist.He was Regius Professor of Chemistry at the University of Glasgow from 1957-1972, and Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge, Professor of Organic Chemistry, and Head of the Department of Chemistry Ralph Alexander Raphael FRS (1 January 1921...

15 March 1962 1 January 1921 - 27 April 1998
Joseph Raphson
Joseph Raphson
Joseph Raphson was an English mathematician known best for the Newton–Raphson method. Little is known about his life, and even his exact years of birth and death are unknown, although the mathematical historian Florian Cajori provided the approximate dates 1648–1715. Raphson attended...

30 November 1689
Philip Rashleigh
Philip Rashleigh
Philip Rashleigh FRS , antiquary and Cornish squire, eldest son of Jonathan Rashleigh, M.P. for Fowey in Cornwall , who married, on 11 June 1728, Mary, daughter of Sir William Clayton of Marden in Surrey, was born at Aldermanbury, London, 28 Dec.1729...

29 May 1788 28 December 1729 - 26 June 1811, mineralogist
William Rashleigh 15 December 1814 11 January 1777 - 14 May 1855
Rudolf Eric Raspe 1 June 1769 1737–1794
John Urpeth Rastrick
John Urpeth Rastrick
John Urpeth Rastrick was one of the first English steam locomotive builders. In partnership with James Foster, he formed Foster, Rastrick and Company, the locomotive construction company that built the Stourbridge Lion in 1829 for export to the Delaware and Hudson Railroad in America.-Early...

19 January 1837 26 January 1780 - 1 November 1856
Cyrille Grigoryevitch Rasumousky 24 April 1755 28 March 1726–1803
John Ashworth Ratcliffe 15 March 1951 12 December 1902 - 25 October 1987
Peter John Ratcliffe 9 May 2002
Joseph Raulin 12 May 1763 19 March 1708 - 12 April 1784
David Ravaud 21 May 1747 28 September 1718 - 18 November 1776
John Albert Raven 15 March 1990
Gordon Hindle Rawcliffe
Gordon Rawcliffe
Gordon Hindle Rawcliffe FRS was a British electrical engineer and academic.-Life:Gordon Hindle Rawcliffe, whose father was an Anglican clergyman in Sheffield, was born on 2 June 1910, moving from Sheffield to Gloucester when he was two...

16 March 1972 2 June 1910 - 3 September 1979
Francis Rawdon Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings and 2nd Earl of Moira
Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings
Francis Edward Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings KG PC , styled The Honourable Francis Rawdon from birth until 1762 and as The Lord Rawdon between 1762 and 1783 and known as The Earl of Moira between 1793 and 1816, was an Irish-British politician and military officer who served as...

3 May 1787 9 December 1754 - 28 November 1826
John Rawdon, 1st Earl of Moira
John Rawdon, 1st Earl of Moira
John Rawdon, 1st Earl of Moira , known as Sir John Rawdon, Bt, between 1724 and 1750 and as The Lord Rawdon between 1750 and 1762, was an Irish peer.-Background:...

12 April 1744 17 March 1720 - 20 June 1793
Giles Rawlins 26 December 1660
Henry Creswicke Rawlinson 6 June 1850 11 April 1810 - 5 March 1895
Richard Rawlinson
Richard Rawlinson
Richard Rawlinson FRS was an English clergyman and antiquarian collector of books and manuscripts, which he bequeathed to the Bodleian Library, Oxford.-Life:...

29 July 1714 3 January 1690 - 6 April 1755
Thomas Rawlinson 23 October 1712 25 March 1681 - 6 August 1725 London barrister
Walter Rawlinson 30 March 1775
John Ray
John Ray
John Ray was an English naturalist, sometimes referred to as the father of English natural history. Until 1670, he wrote his name as John Wray. From then on, he used 'Ray', after "having ascertained that such had been the practice of his family before him".He published important works on botany,...

7 November 1667 29 November 1627 - 17 January 1705
Robert Raymond, 2nd Baron Raymond 7 February 1740 c 1717 - 19 September 1756
Guillaume Thomas Raynal
Guillaume Thomas François Raynal
Guillaume Thomas Raynal was a French writer and man of letters during the Age of Enlightenment.He was born at Lapanouse in Rouergue...

30 May 1754 12 April 1713 - 6 March 1796
Edward Peter Raynes
E. Peter Raynes
Edward Peter Raynes MA , C. Phys, FInstP, FRS is Professor of Optoelectronic Engineering at the University of Oxford . He was, and continues to be, an early developer and advocate of liquid crystal displays ....

19 March 1987
Geoffrey Vincent Raynor
Geoffrey Raynor
Geoffrey Vincent Raynor FRS was a British metallurgist and university academic.-Life:Raynor was educated at Nottingham High School before studying Chemistry at Keble College, Oxford, obtaining a first-class degree in 1936...

19 March 1959 2 October 1913 - 20 October 1983
David John Read 15 March 1990
Frank Henry Read 15 March 1984
Herbert Harold Read
Herbert Harold Read
Herbert Harold Read FRS, FRSE, FGS, was a British geologist and Professor of Geology at Imperial College...

16 March 1939 17 December 1889 - 29 March 1970
John Read 16 May 1935 18 February 1884 - 21 January 1963
Henry Reade 21 January 1748 1716 - 13 December 1762
Joseph Bancroft Reade
Joseph Bancroft Reade
Rev. Joseph Bancroft Reade FRS was an English clergyman, amateur scientist and pioneer of photography.-Early life:...

8 February 1838 5 April 1801 - 12 December 1870
Robert Reading
Robert Reading
Sir Robert Reading, first and last Baronet Reading, built several privately owned lighthouses in Ireland under letters patent from Charles II of England.He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford, receiving a BA in 1658....

2 November 1671 c 1640 - ? March 1689
Richard Edmund Reason 18 March 1971 21 December 1903 - 20 March 1987
Rene-Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur 9 November 1738 29 February 1683 - ? 17 October 1757
Giambattista Recanati 30 June 1720 19 September 1687 - 16 or 17 November 1734
Sigismund Ehrenreich Redern 14 November 1765 1720 - 1 July 1789
Roderick Oliver Redman
Roderick Oliver Redman
Roderick Oliver Redman FRS was Professor of Astronomy at the University of Cambridge.Roderick was born at Rodborough near Stroud, Gloucestershire and educated at Marling School and St John's College, Cambridge....

21 March 1946 17 July 1905 - 6 March 1975
Edward James Reed
Edward James Reed
Sir Edward James Reed , KCB, FRS, was a British naval architect, author, politician, and railroad magnate. He was the Chief Constructor of the Royal Navy from 1863 until 1870...

1 June 1876 20 September 1830 - 30 November 1906
Abraham Rees
Abraham Rees
Abraham Rees was a Welsh nonconformist minister, and compiler of Rees's Cyclopaedia .- Life :He was the second son of Lewis Rees, by his wife Esther, daughter of Abraham Penry, and was born at born in Llanbrynmair, Montgomeryshire. Lewis Rees Abraham Rees (1743 – 9 June 1825) was a Welsh...

1 June 1786 1743 - 9 June 1825
Charles Wayne Rees 21 March 1974 15 October 1927 – 21 September 2006
David Rees
David Rees (mathematician)
David Rees ScD Cantab, FIMA, FRS is an emeritus professor of pure mathematics at the University of Exeter, having been head of the Mathematics / Mathematical Sciences Department at Exeter for many years....

21 March 1968
Florence Gwendolen Rees
F. Gwendolen Rees
Florence Gwendolen Rees, FRS was a British zoologist and parasitologist. Her career was at the Zoology Department of the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, where she held positions of Assistant Lecturer , Lecturer , Senior Lecturer , Reader and Professor , becoming Professor Emeritus in...

18 March 1971 3 July 1906 - 4 October 1994
George Owen Rees 2 February 1843 November 1813 - 27 May 1889
Hubert Rees
Hubert Rees
Hubert Rees was a Welsh character actor who had supporting roles in British television shows throughout the 1970s and 1980s.-Career:...

18 March 1976
Martin Rees, Baron Rees of Ludlow
Martin Rees, Baron Rees of Ludlow
Martin John Rees, Baron Rees of Ludlow, OM, FRS is a British cosmologist and astrophysicist. He has been Astronomer Royal since 1995 and Master of Trinity College, Cambridge since 2004...

15 March 1979
David Allan Rees 19 March 1981
Susan Mary Rees
Mary Rees
Susan Mary Rees, FRS is a British mathematician and a Professor of Mathematics at Liverpool University since 2002, specialising in research in complex dynamical systems....

9 May 2002
Colin Bernard Reese 19 March 1981
John Reeves
John Reeves (naturalist)
John Reeves was an English naturalist. He developed a remarkable collection of Chinese drawings of animals and plants.Reeves was appointed Inspector of Tea for the British East India Company in 1808...

12 June 1817 1 May 1774 - 22 March 1856 naturalist
John Reeves
John Reeves
John Reeves , was a British judge, public official and conservative activist. In 1792 he founded the Association for Preserving Liberty and Property against Republicans and Levellers to campaign against the ideas of the French Revolution and their British supporters...

18 March 1790 ? 1752 - 7 August 1829
John Russell Reeves 6 February 1834 10 January 1804 - 1 May 1877
Charles Tate Regan 3 May 1917 2 February 1878 - 12 January 1943
Edward Reich 19 March 1981
Clement Reid
Clement Reid
Clement Reid FRS was a British geologist and palaeobotanist.He was born in London in 1853. His great uncle was Michael Faraday. His family circumstances meant he was largely self-taught but he was nonetheless able to join the Geological Survey of Great Britain in 1874 and be employed in drawing up...

1 June 1899 6 January 1853 - 10 December 1916
Edward Waymouth Reid 9 June 1898 11 October 1862 - 10 March 1948
Kenneth Bannerman Milne Reid 15 May 1997
Miles Anthony Reid
Miles Reid
Miles Reid is a mathematician who works in algebraic geometry.He studied mathematics at Cambridge University, obtaining his Ph.D. in 1973 under the supervision of Peter Swinnerton-Dyer and Pierre Deligne. He was a research fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge from 1973 to 1978...

9 May 2002
Thomas Reid 18 December 1806
William Reid
William Reid (British Army officer)
Sir William Reid was a British soldier, administrator and meteorologist.He was born at Kinglassie, Fife and was educated at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich....

21 February 1839 25 April 1791 - 31 October 1858
Arnold William Reinold 7 June 1883 19 June 1843 - 11 April 1921
Ernest Frederick Relf 7 May 1936 2 October 1888 - 25
Richard Relhan
Richard Relhan
Richard Relhan was a botanist, a fellow of King's College, Cambridge, and author of a renowned book about the plants around Cambridge....

6 December 1787 1754 - 28 March 1823
James Meadows Rendel 23 February 1843 December 1799 - 21 November 1856
Alfred Barton Rendle
Alfred Barton Rendle
Alfred Barton Rendle FRS was an English botanist.Rendle was born in Lewisham and studied at St John's College, Cambridge...

6 May 1909 19 January 1865 - 11 January 1938
James Rennell
James Rennell
Major James Rennell, FRS was an English geographer, historian and a pioneer of oceanography.-Early life:Rennell was born near Chudleigh in Devon...

8 March 1781 3 December 1742 - 29 March 1830
Thomas Rennell
Thomas Rennell
Thomas Kennell FRS was an English churchman, dean of Winchester Cathedral and Master of the Temple.-Life:He was born on 8 February 1754 at Barnack in Northamptonshire, where his father, Thomas Rennell , a prebendary of Winchester, was rector. In 1766 Thomas was sent to Eton, and thence proceeded...

25 April 1822 9 February 1754 - 31 March 1840
George Rennie
George Rennie (engineer)
George Rennie was an engineer born in London, England. He was the son of the Scottish engineer John Rennie and the brother of Sir John Rennie.-Early life:...

21 March 1822 3 December 1791 - 30 March 1866
James Rennie
James Rennie
James Rennie FRS was a Scottish naturalist.-Life:In 1815 he graduated M.A. from Glasgow University where he had previously studied natural sciences, and took holy orders. In 1821 he moved to London. From 1830 to 1834 he was professor of natural history and zoology at King's College. From then on...

22 May 1845 27 February 1787 - 25 August 1867
John Rennie the Elder 29 March 1798 7 June 1761 - 4 October 1821
John Rennie the Younger 12 June 1823 30 August 1794 - 3 September 1874
Didacus de Revillas 13 June 1734 fl 1734
Bullen Reymes 17 October 1667 28 December 1613 - 18 December 1672
Samuel Reynardson 11 March 1742 1704 - 18 November 1797
Edward Osmund Royle Reynolds 11 March 1993
Henry Revell Reynolds 17 May 1781 26 September 1745 - 22 October 1811
James Emerson Reynolds 3 June 1880 9 January 1844 - ? 18 February 1920
Osborne Reynolds
Osborne Reynolds
Osborne Reynolds FRS was a prominent innovator in the understanding of fluid dynamics. Separately, his studies of heat transfer between solids and fluids brought improvements in boiler and condenser design.-Life:...

7 June 1877 24 August 1842 - 21 February 1912
John Russell Reynolds 3 June 1869 22 May 1828 - 29 May 1896
Joshua Reynolds
Joshua Reynolds
Sir Joshua Reynolds RA FRS FRSA was an influential 18th-century English painter, specialising in portraits and promoting the "Grand Style" in painting which depended on idealization of the imperfect. He was one of the founders and first President of the Royal Academy...

15 January 1761 17 July 1723 - 23 February 1792
Abondio Rezzonico 6 June 1776 1742–1815
David William Rhind
David William Rhind
Professor David William Rhind CBE FRS FBA is a British geographer and expert on geographic information systems . He was Vice-Chancellor of City University London until July 2007....

9 May 2002
Daniela Rhodes
Daniela Rhodes
Daniela Rhodes, FRS is a distinguished structural and molecular biologist. She is a senior scientist at the Laboratory of Molecular Biology where she read for her Ph.D under the supervision of Aaron Klug....

17 May 2007
John David Rhodes 11 March 1993
Harry Ralph Ricardo 2 May 1929 26 January 1885 - 18 May 1974
Thomas Maurice Rice 9 May 2002
Thomas Spring Rice, 1st Baron Monteagle 29 April 1841 9 February 1790 - 7 February 1866
Daniel Rich
Daniel Rich
Daniel Rich is a current Australian rules football player for the Brisbane Lions. He was selected with the Brisbane Lions' first selection in the 2008 National Draft.-Pre-AFL career:...

16 June 1743 c 1711–1768
Francis John Richards 18 March 1954 1 October 1901 - 2 January 1965
George Henry Richards
George Henry Richards
Admiral Sir George Henry Richards was Hydrographer to the British Admiralty from 1864 to 1874.-Early life:Richards was born in Anthony, Cornwall, the son of Captain G S Richards, and joined the navy in 1832....

7 June 1866 13 January 1820 - 14 November 1896
Owain Westmacott Richards 19 March 1959 31 December 1901 - 9 November 1984
Rex Edward Richards 19 March 1959
Richard Richards
Richard Richards (MP)
Sir Richard Richards SL was a Welsh politician and judge. He was Member of Parliament for Helston on two occasions, but only made one speech in Parliament...

14 February 1793 5 November 1752 - 11 November 1823
Archibald Read Richardson
Archibald Read Richardson
Archibald Read Richardson was a British mathematician known for his work in algebra.He collaborated with Dudley E. Littlewood on invariants and group representation theory...

21 March 1946 21 August 1881 - 4 November 1954
Benjamin Ward Richardson
Benjamin Ward Richardson
Sir Benjamin Ward Richardson was an eminent British physician, anaesthetist, physiologist, sanitarian, and a prolific writer on medical history...

6 June 1867 31 October 1828 - 21 November 1896
Frederick Denys Richardson 21 March 1968 17 September 1913 - 8 September 1983
Guy Peel Richardson 15 May 2009
John Richardson
John Richardson (naturalist)
Sir John Richardson was a Scottish naval surgeon, naturalist and arctic explorer.Richardson was born at Dumfries. He studied medicine at Edinburgh University, and became a surgeon in the navy in 1807. He traveled with John Franklin in search of the Northwest Passage on the Coppermine Expedition of...

24 February 1825 5 November 1787 - 5 June 1865
Lewis Fry Richardson
Lewis Fry Richardson
Lewis Fry Richardson, FRS   was an English mathematician, physicist, meteorologist, psychologist and pacifist who pioneered modern mathematical techniques of weather forecasting, and the application of similar techniques to studying the causes of wars and how to prevent them...

6 May 1926 11 October 1881 - 30 September 1953
Owen Willans Richardson
Owen Willans Richardson
Sir Owen Willans Richardson, FRS was a British physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1928 for his work on thermionic emission, which led to Richardson's Law.-Biography:...

1 May 1913 27 April 1879 - 15 February 1959
Peter Damian Richardson 20 March 1986
Richard Richardson 23 October 1712 6 September 1663 - 21 April 1741 Yorkshire Botanist
Robert Richardson 25 February 1779 1732 - 27 September 1781 Prebendary Lincoln Cathedral
Thomas Richardson 7 June 1866 8 October 1816 - 10 July 1867 Chemist, Durham Univ
James Ernest Richey 17 March 1938 24 April 1886 - 19 June 1968
Herbert William Richmond 4 May 1911 17 July 1863 - 22 April 1948 Mathematician, King's College
Mark Henry Richmond 20 March 1980
Charles Milner Ricketts 23 March 1820 21 April 1776 - 7 September 1867
Alan Bernard Rickinson 15 May 1997
John Rickman
John Rickman
John Rickman was an English government official and statistician of the early nineteenth century.He was born in Newburn, Northumberland, son of the Rev Thomas Rickman and educated at Guildford Grammar School, Magdalen Hall, Oxford and Lincoln College, Oxford...

27 April 1815 22 August 1771 - 11 August 1840
Charles James Buchanan Riddell 13 January 1842 19 November 1817 - 25 January 1903
Eric Keightley Rideal 15 May 1930 11 April 1890 - 25 September 1974
George Ridge 5 July 1810
Brian Kidd Ridley 10 March 1994
Henry Nicholas Ridley
Henry Nicholas Ridley
Henry Nicholas Ridley CMG , MA , FRS, FLS, F.R.H.S. was an English botanist and geologist.Born at West Harling Hall, Norfolk, England...

2 May 1907 10 December 1855 - 24 October 1956
Nicholas Harold Lloyd Ridley 20 March 1986 10 July 1906 - 25 May 2001
Stephen Peter Rigaud
Stephen Peter Rigaud
Stephen Peter Rigaud was an English mathematical historian and astronomer: He was a Fellow of Exeter College from 1794 to 1810, held the Savilian Chair of Geometry at the University of Oxford from 1810 to 1827, the Savilian Professor of Astronomy from 1827 to 1839.-Published works:* Historical...

13 June 1805 12 August 1774 - 16 March 1839
Robert Rigg 25 April 1839 4 June 1792 - 26 February 1861
Ralph Riley
Ralph Riley
Sir Ralph Riley FRS was a British geneticist.He was born in Scarborough, North Yorkshire in 1924 and served in the army during WWII...

16 March 1967 23 October 1924 - 27 August 1999
Claude Rimington 18 March 1954 17 November 1902 - 8 August 1993
Sydney Ringer
Sydney Ringer
Sydney Ringer FRS was a British clinician and pharmacologist, best known for inventing Ringer's solution. He was born in March 1836 in Norwich, England and died following a stroke 14 October 1910, in Lastingham, Yorkshire, England...

4 June 1885 1835 - 14 October 1910
John Robert Ringrose 17 March 1977
Alfred Edward Ringwood 16 March 1972 19 April 1930 - 12 November 1993
Falco Rinuccini 26 March 1747 fl 1747
Edward Riou
Edward Riou
Edward Riou was an officer of the Royal Navy who served during the French Revolutionary Wars under several of the most distinguished naval officers of his age and won fame and honour for two incidents in particular....

5 May 1796 c 1758 - April 1801
Ludovicus a Ripa 3 July 1718
John Rishbeth 21 March 1974 10 July 1918 - 1 June 1991
Joseph Murdoch Ritchie 18 March 1976
William Ritchie
William Ritchie (physicist)
William Ritchie was a physicist who was notable for writing the book Principles of the Differential and Integral Calculus . He wrote several papers on heat, electricity, and elasticity. He was regarded as a good experimenter. He studied in Paris under Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Jean-Baptiste...

8 May 1828 c 1790 - 15 September 1837
David Rittenhouse
David Rittenhouse
David Rittenhouse was a renowned American astronomer, inventor, clockmaker, mathematician, surveyor, scientific instrument craftsman and public official...

16 April 1795 8 April 1732 - 26 June 1796
William Halse Rivers Rivers 7 May 1908 12 March 1864 - 4 June 1922
Albert Cherbury David Rivett 20 March 1941 4 December 1885 - 1 April 1961
August Quirinus Rivinus 30 November 1703 9 December 1652 - 30 December 1723
John van Rixtel 20 December 1739
David Riz 5 June 1766 fl 1766–1783
Charles Bodvile Robartes, 2nd Earl of Radnor 30 November 1693 26 July 1660 - 3 August 1723
Francis Robartes
Francis Robartes
Francis Robartes FRS was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1673 and 1718....

11 December 1673 ? January 1650 - 3 February 1718
John Robartes, 1st Earl of Radnor and Viscount Bodmin 14 November 1666 1606 - 17 July 1685
John Robartes, 4th Earl of Radnor 16 March 1732 c 1686 - 15 July 1757
Russell Robartes 30 November 1703 c 1672–1724
Alfred Arthur Robb
Alfred Robb
Alfred Arthur Robb or Alfred A. Robb FRS was a British physicist.Robb studied at Queen's College in Belfast and at St John’s College in Cambridge. He then proceeded to University of Göttingen, where guided by Woldemar Voigt, he wrote his dissertation on the Zeeman effect. He also worked under J. J...

12 May 1921 18 January 1873 - 13 December 1936
Michael Alfred Robb 11 May 2000
Trevor William Robbins 26 May 2005
William Chandler Roberts-Austen
William Chandler Roberts-Austen
Sir William Chandler Roberts-Austen, , was a metallurgist noted for his research on the physical properties of metals and their alloys. Austenite is named in his honor....

3 June 1875 3 March 1843 - 22 November 1902
Derek Harry Roberts 20 March 1980
Edward Roberts 12 December 1799 c 1763 - 21 November 1846 Physician St Barts
Gareth Gwyn Roberts 15 March 1984 16 May 1940 – 6 February 2007
Gilbert Roberts
Gilbert Roberts
Sir Gilbert Roberts was a British civil engineer.He was born in Hampstead, London to Henry William Roberts, a pharmacist and educated at Bromley High School. He then went to Gresham College to study engineering but on the outbreak of war he joined the Royal Flying Corps...

18 March 1965 19 February 1899 - 1 January 1978
Isaac Roberts
Isaac Roberts
Isaac Roberts was a Welsh engineer and business man best known for his work as an amateur astronomer, pioneering the field of astrophotography of nebulae. He was a member of the Liverpool Astronomical Society in England and was a fellow of the Royal Geological Society...

5 June 1890 27 January 1829 - 17 July 1904
John Alexander Fraser Roberts 21 March 1963 8 September 1899 - 15 January 1987
John Keith Roberts 19 March 1942 16 April 1897 - 26 April 1944
Lewis Edward John Roberts 18 March 1982
Paul Harry Roberts 15 March 1979
Richard John Roberts 9 March 1995
Roger Elliot Roberts 4 June 1801 c 1753 - 9 August 1831
Samuel Roberts 6 June 1878 15 December 1827 - 18 September 1913 Solicitor
William Roberts
William Roberts (physician)
Sir William Roberts FRS was a physician in Manchester, England.Roberts was born on 18 March 1830 at Bodedern on the Isle of Anglesey the son David and Sarah Roberts, he was educated at Mill Hill School and at University College London. He graduated with a BA at London University in 1851 and became...

7 June 1877 18 March 1830 - 16 April 1899
Abraham Robertson
Abraham Robertson
Abraham or Abram Robertson , was a Scottish mathematician and astronomer. He held the Savilian Chair of Geometry at the University of Oxford from 1797 to 1809....

21 May 1795 4 November 1751 - 4 December 1826
Alan Robertson
Alan Robertson
Alan Robertson FRS was an English population geneticist. Originally a chemist, he was recruited after the Second World War to work on animal genetics on behalf of the British government, and continued in this sphere until his retirement in 1985...

19 March 1964 22 February 1920 - 25 April 1989
Alexander Robertson
Alexander Robertson (chemist)
Alexander Robertson FRS was a British chemist. He was awrded the Davy Medal in 1952.- References :...

20 March 1941 13 February 1896 - 9 February 1970 Prof of Chemistry, Liverpool Univ
Andrew Robertson
Andrew Robertson (engineer)
Andrew Robertson FRS was a British mechanical engineer.He was the son of a marine engineer. He is a graduate of Manchester University, with a first-class honours degreeHe was a demonstrator and tutor at the university...

14 March 1940 30 January 1883 - 22 October 1977 Engineer
Archibald Robertson
Archibald Robertson (physician)
Archibald Robertson FRS FRSE was a Scottish physician and medical writer who had a short but notable military career, followed by a long private practice.-Biography:...

11 February 1836 3 December 1789 - 19 October 1864
Elizabeth Jane Robertson 15 May 2003
James Robertson 13 December 1810 fl 1810–1830
John Robertson 17 December 1741 1712 - 11 December 1776 Royal Soc Librarian
John Monteath Robertson 22 March 1945 24 July 1900 - 27 December 1989
Muriel Robertson 20 March 1947 8 April 1883 - 14 June 1973
Robert Robertson 31 May 1804 1742–1829 physician
Robert Robertson
Robert Robertson (chemist)
Sir Robert Robertson KBE FRS was a Scottish chemist who was HM Government's Government Chemist between 1921 and 1936. He was the first person to establish that two types of natural diamond existed....

3 May 1917 17 April 1869 - 28 April 1949 chemist
Rutherford Ness Robertson 16 March 1961 29 September 1913 - 5 March 2001
Benjamin Robins
Benjamin Robins
Benjamin Robins was a pioneering English scientist, Newtonian mathematician, and military engineer.He wrote an influential treatise on gunnery, for the first time introducing Newtonian science to military men, was an early enthusiast for rifled gun barrels, and his work had substantive influence...

9 November 1727 1707 - 29 July 1751
Carol Vivien Robinson
Carol V. Robinson
Carol Vivien Robinson FRS, is a distinguished British chemist. She is a Royal Society Research Professor at the Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory in the University of Oxford, as well as the Dr. Lee's Professor of Chemistry-elect. She was previously Professor of Mass Spectrometry at...

27 May 2004
Derek Charles Robinson 10 March 1994 27 May 1941 – 2 December 2002
Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon 17 April 1828 30 October 1782 - 28 January 1859
George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon 24 May 1860 24 October 1827 - 9 July 1909
Gilbert Wooding Robinson 18 March 1948 7 November 1888 - 6 May 1950
Harold Roper Robinson
Harold Roper Robinson
Harold Roper Robinson FRS was a physicist and, in later life, an outstanding figure in university administration.Robinson was born in Ulverston, Lancashire on 26 November 1889, the eldest of four brothers and one sister. In 1908 he went to Manchester University on a scholarship...

2 May 1929 26 November 1889 - 28 November 1955
Isaac Robinson 26 November 1829
Richard Robinson 23 November 1681
Robert Robinson 13 May 1920 13 September 1886 - 8 February 1975
Robert Spencer Robinson
Robert Spencer Robinson
Admiral Sir Robert Spencer Robinson KCB was a British naval officer, who served as two five-year terms as Controller of the Navy from February 1861 to February 1871, and was therefore responsible for the procurement of warships at a time when the Royal Navy was changing over from unarmoured wooden...

3 June 1869 6 January 1809 - 27 July 1889
Thomas Robinson
Sir Thomas Robinson, 1st Baronet
Sir Thomas Robinson, 1st Baronet was an English architect and collector.Thomas left his brother William his title but not his estates, and his brother Richard his books, including those on architecture and antiquities. On 2 March 1730, he was created a Baronet, of Rokeby, in the County of...

30 November 1726 c 1703 - 3 March 1777
Stephen Joseph Robinson 18 March 1976
Tancred Robinson 19 November 1684 c 1657 - 29 March 1748
Thomas Romney Robinson 5 June 1856 23 April 1792 - 28
Robert Robison 15 May 1930 29 December 1883 - 18 June 1941
John Gair Robson 15 May 2003
Peter Neville Robson 19 March 1987 23 November 1930 - 10 January 2010 Prof of Electronic Engineering,Sheffield
Thomas Roby 15 April 1725 20 March 1689 - 28 August 1729
George Dixon Rochester
George Rochester
George Dixon Rochester, FRS was a British physicist known for having co-discovered, with Sir Clifford Charles Butler, a subatomic particle called the kaon....

20 March 1958 5 February 1908 - 26 December 2001
John Davison Rockefeller 8 June 1939 30 January 1874 - 11 May 1960 Statute
Richard Roderick
Richard Roderick
Richard Roderick was a British editor and poet.A native of Cambridgeshire, was admitted pensioner of Queens' College, Cambridge, on 20 Dec. 1728, and graduated B.A. in 1732. He subsequently became a fellow commoner of the college, and a grace was granted by the president and fellows for him to...

21 June 1750
John Roebuck
John Roebuck
This article is about the English inventor. For the 19th century British politician, see John Arthur Roebuck.John Roebuck FRS was an English inventor who played an important role in the Industrial Revolution and who is known for developing the industrial-scale manufacture of sulfuric acid.-Life...

12 July 1764 1718 - 17 July 1794
Arthur William Rogers 2 May 1918 5 June 1872 - 23 June 1946
Charles Rogers 17 November 1757 2 August 1711 - 2 January 1784
Claude Ambrose Rogers
Claude Ambrose Rogers
-Career:The big man from Longstone was the captain of the down team in 2010 but got injured in a club game and missed the All Ireland final. Ambrose father Ambrose was part of the Down team that won the all Ireland in 1991.Ambrose captain the down under 21 team to an ulster 21 in 2005....

19 March 1959 1 November 1920 - 5 December 2005
John Rogers 19 November 1789 fl 1789–1816 Royal Navy Commissioner
Henry Darwin Rogers
Henry Darwin Rogers
Henry Darwin Rogers FRS FRSE was an American geologist.-Biography:Rogers was born at Philadelphia. His middle name was given him in honor of Erasmus Darwin, of whose poem “The Botanic Garden” his father was a great admirer...

3 June 1858 1 August 1808 - 29 May 1866
John Rogers 5 December 1839 9 November 1807 - 12 August 1867 Naturalist
John Rogers 13 April 1681 18 February 1647 - 9 May 1715 Clergynam
Joseph Rogers 15 June 1738 c 1676 - ? 1757 Physician
Leonard James Rogers
Leonard James Rogers
Leonard James Rogers FRS was a British mathematician who was the first to discover the Rogers-Ramanujan identity and Hölder's inequality, and who introduced Rogers polynomials...

15 May 1924 30 March 1862 - 12 September 1933
Samuel Rogers
Samuel Rogers
Samuel Rogers was an English poet, during his lifetime one of the most celebrated, although his fame has long since been eclipsed by his Romantic colleagues and friends Wordsworth, Coleridge and Byron...

17 November 1796 30 July 1763 - 18 December 1855
Leonard Rogers
Leonard Rogers
Sir Leonard Rogers FRS was a founder member of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, and its President from 1933 to 1935....

11 May 1916 18 January 1868 - 16 September 1962
John Rogerson 6 May 1779 1741 - 21 December 1823 Physician to Catherine the Great
Peter Mark Roget 16 March 1815 18 January 1779 - 12 September 1869
Werner Wolfgang Rogosinski
Werner Wolfgang Rogosinski
Werner Wolfgang Rogosinski FRS was a British mathematician.-Life:His father, Hermann Rogosinski was Counsel in Wroclaw...

18 March 1954 24 September 1894 - 23 July 1964
Ivan Maurice Roitt
Ivan Roitt
Professor Ivan Maurice Roitt was educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham and Balliol College, Oxford University.In 1956, together with Deborah Doniach and Peter Campbell, he made the classic discovery of thyroglobulin autoantibodies in Hashimoto's thyroiditis which helped to open the whole...

17 March 1983 immunologist
John Gage Rokewode
John Gage Rokewode
John Gage Rokewode was a historian and antiquarian.-Life:He was the fourth son of Sir Thomas Gage of Hengrave, and took the name Rokewode in 1838 when he succeeded to the Rokewode estates. John was a descendant of a maternal line from Ambrose Rookwood...

8 April 1824 13 September 1786 - 14 October 1842
George Rolleston
George Rolleston
George Rolleston MA MD FRCP FRS was an English physician and zoologist. He was the first Linacre Professor of Anatomy and Physiology to be appointed at the University of Oxford, a post he held from 1860 until his death in 1881...

5 June 1862 30 July 1829 - 16 June 1881
Paolo Antonio Rolli
Paolo Antonio Rolli
Paolo Antonio Rolli was an Italian librettist and poet.He was born in Rome, Italy and like Metastasio was trained by Gian Vincenzo Gravina. He worked in London from 1715 to 1744 where he became Italian tutor to the prince of Wales and the Royal Princesses...

11 December 1729 1687 - ? 1767
Thomas Rolt 14 December 1664 ? January 1641 - ? October 1672
George John Romanes 12 June 1879 ? 20 May 1848 - 23 May 1894
Robert Romer
Robert Romer
Sir Robert Romer was a British jurist. He became an English High Court judge from 1890 to 1899, and a Lord Justice of Appeal from 1899 to 1906. He became a Privy Councillor in 1899, and a Fellow of the Royal Society in the same year...

14 December 1899 23 December 1840 - 19 March 1918
Isaac Romilly 12 May 1757
Francis Ronalds 1 February 1844 22 February 1788 - 8 August 1873
Denis Eric Rooke
Denis Rooke
Sir Denis Eric Rooke, OM, CBE, FRS, FREng was a British industrialist and engineer.-Personal life:Rooke was born in New Cross, London, the younger son of F. G. Rooke. He studied Mechanical Engineering and Chemical Engineering at University College London, then served in REME until 1949, attaining...

16 March 1978
Lawrence Rooke
Lawrence Rooke
Lawrence Rooke was an English astronomer and mathematician. He was also one of the founders of the Royal Society, although he died as it was being formally constituted.-Life:...

30 November 1660 13 March 1622 - 7 July 1662 Founder member
Thomas Gerald Room
Thomas Gerald Room
Thomas Gerald Room was an Australian mathematician who is best known for Room squares.-Biography:Thomas Room was born on 10 November 1902, near London, England. He studied mathematics in St John's College, Cambridge, and was a wrangler in 1923...

20 March 1941 10 November 1902 - 2 April 1986
John Frederick Fitzgerald De Roos 9 June 1831 6 March 1804 - 19 June 1861
Warren Richard Roper 16 March 1989
Henry Enfield Roscoe
Henry Enfield Roscoe
Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe, FRS was an English chemist. He is particularly noted for early work on vanadium and for photochemical studies.- Life and work :...

4 June 1863 7 January 1833 - 18 December 1915
Francis Leslie Rose 21 March 1957 27 June 1909 - 2 March 1988
John Donald Rose
John Rose (chemist)
John Donald Rose FRS was a British industrial chemist, who worked for Imperial Chemical Industries from 1935 to 1972. His posts at ICI included director of research and chairman of the paints division...

18 March 1971 2 January 1911 - 14 October 1976
George Rose 5 June 1834 1 May 1782 - 3 December 1873
William Rose 23 November 1786 1 January 1751 - 2 April 1829 Rector of Beckenham
Howard Harry Rosenbrock
Howard Harry Rosenbrock
Howard Harry Rosenbrock was a leading figure in control theory and control engineering. He was born in Ilford, England in 1920, graduated in 1941 from University College London with a 1st class honors degree in Electrical Engineering. He served in the Royal Air Force during World War II. He...

18 March 1976 16 December 1920 - 21 October 2010 Prof of Control Engineering, Manchester
Walter Rosenhain
Walter Rosenhain
Walter Rosenhain ForMemRS was an Australian metallurgist.-Early life:Rosenhain was born in Berlin, German Empire, the son of Moritz Rosenhain, a merchant, and his wife Friederike, a daughter of Rabbi Benjamin Yosman Fink . The family migrated to Australia when Walter was five years old, to avoid...

1 May 1913 24 August 1875 - 17 March 1934
Louis Rosenhead 21 March 1946 1 January 1906 - 10 November 1984
Max Leonard Rosenheim, Baron Rosenheim of Camden
Max Rosenheim, Baron Rosenheim
Max Leonard Rosenheim, Baron Rosenheim KBE FRCP FRS was a British physician and academic.He was born in London and educated at Shrewsbury School. He then went up to St John's College, Cambridge and University College Hospital Medical School...

25 May 1972 15 March 1908 - 2 December 1972
Otto Rosenheim 12 May 1927 29 November 1871 - 7 May 1955
Iver Rosenkrantz
Iver Rosenkrantz
Iver Eriksen Rosenkrantz was a Danish statesman and landowner.-Education and early career:...

11 June 1713 5 December 1674 – 13 November 1745
Daniel Ross 13 June 1822 11 November 1780 - 29 October 1849
Douglas Alan Ross 26 May 2005 physicist
Graham Garland Ross 14 March 1991
James Clark Ross
James Clark Ross
Sir James Clark Ross , was a British naval officer and explorer. He explored the Arctic with his uncle Sir John Ross and Sir William Parry, and later led his own expedition to Antarctica.-Arctic explorer:...

11 December 1828 15 April 1800 - 3 April 1862
John Ross
John Ross (bishop of Exeter)
-Life:He wss born at Ross in Herefordshire, on 24 or 25 June 1719, the only son of John Rosse, attorney in that town. He was educated at the grammar school in Hereford, was admitted a pensioner at St John's College, Cambridge , and on the following 22 June became a Somerset scholar of the third...

23 February 1758 ? 24 June 1719 - 14 August 1792
Patrick Ross 11 December 1794 c 1740 - 24 August 1804 Military engineer and MP
Ronald Ross
Ronald Ross
Sir Ronald Ross KCB FRS was a British doctor who received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1902 for his work on malaria. He was the first Indian-born person to win a Nobel Prize...

6 June 1901 13 May 1857 - 16 September 1932
Janet Rossant
Janet Rossant
Janet Rossant FRS is a developmental biologist well known for her contributions to the understanding of the role of genes in embryo development. She is currently the Chief of Research at the Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute in Toronto, Canada....

11 May 2000
Matthew Jonathan Rosseinsky  16 May 2008
Joseph Rotblat
Joseph Rotblat
Sir Joseph Rotblat, KCMG, CBE, FRS , was a Polish-born, British-naturalised physicist.His work on nuclear fallout was a major contribution to the agreement of the Partial Test Ban Treaty...

9 March 1995 4 November 1908 – 31 August 2005, founder of Pugwash conference, Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

 for Peace (1995)
Klaus Friedrich Roth
Klaus Roth
Klaus Friedrich Roth is a British mathematician known for work on diophantine approximation, the large sieve, and irregularities of distribution. He was born in Breslau, Prussia, but raised and educated in the UK. He graduated from Peterhouse, Cambridge in 1945...

24 March 1960
Martin Roth
Martin Roth
Professor Sir Martin Roth FRS was a British psychiatrist.He was Professor of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, 1977–85, then Professor Emeritus, and was a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge from 1977. He was one of the pioneers in developing Psychogeriatrics as a subspecialty.-References:...

14 March 1996 6 November 1917 – 26 September 2006
Leonard Rotherham
Leonard Rotherham
Leonard "Larry" Rotherham CBE FRS was a British metallurgist and vice chancellor of the University of Bath. He led the team which investigated the de Havilland Comet airliner crashes caused by metal fatigue around the windows....

21 March 1963 31 August 1913 - 23 March 2001
Miriam Louisa Rothschild 21 March 1985 5 August 1908 – 20 January 2005
Lionel Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild 23 November 1911 9 February 1868 - 27 August 1937
Nathaniel Mayer Victor Rothschild, 3rd Baron Rothschild
Victor Rothschild, 3rd Baron Rothschild
Nathaniel Mayer Victor Rothschild, 3rd Baron Rothschild, GBE, GM, FRS was a biologist by training, a cricketer and a member of the prominent Rothschild family...

19 March 1953 31 October 1910 - 19 March 1990
Nancy Jane Rothwell
Nancy Rothwell
Dame Nancy J. Rothwell, DBE, FRS is a British physiologist and academic who became the President and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Manchester in July 2010, having been Deputy President and Deputy Vice-Chancellor since January 2010. Dame Nancy is also a director of pharmaceuticals company...

27 May 2004
Francis John Worsley Roughton 7 May 1936 6 June 1899 - 29 April 1972
George Leith Roupell 12 December 1839 18 September 1797 - 29 September 1854
Edward John Routh 6 June 1872 20 January 1831 - 7 June 1907
Frederick Maurice Rowe 22 March 1945 12 February 1891 - 8 December 1946
Henry Rowe 12 April 1739
John Martin Rowell 16 March 1989
Arthur John Rowledge
Arthur Rowledge
Arthur John Rowledge MBE, FRS was an English engineer who designed the Napier Lion aero engine and was a key figure in the development of the Rolls-Royce Merlin.-Career:...

20 March 1941 30 July 1876 - 12 December 1957
George Rowley
George Rowley
George Rowley was Dean and Master of University College, Oxford and Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University.Rowley was educated at Abingdon School in Abingdon, south of Oxford....

14 November 1811 4 April 1782 - 5 October 1836
John Rowley
John Rowley
John Vincent D'Alessio Rowley was a South African born English cricketer and colonial governor. Rowley was a right-handed batsman who fielded as a wicket-keeper. He was born in Graaff-Reinet, Cape Province....

9 February 1809 c 1768 - 1 December 1824
John Shipley Rowlinson
John Shipley Rowlinson
John Shipley Rowlinson is a British chemist. He was educated at Trinity College, Oxford and received a D. Phil from the University of Oxford in chemical kinetics working under J. D. Lambert. In 1961, he was appointed Professor in Chemical Technology at Imperial College London and in 1974 moved to...

19 March 1970 chemist
Lionel Edward Aston Rowson 15 March 1973 28 May 1914 - 26 July 1989
Charles Le Roy 31 May 1770 ? 12 February 1726 - ? 12 December 1779
Charles Smart Roy 12 June 1884 27 January 1854 - 4 October 1897
Jean Baptiste Le Roy 10 June 1773 15 August 1720 - ? 20 January 1800
William Roy
William Roy
Major-General William Roy FRS was a Scottish military engineer, surveyor, and antiquarian. He was an innovator who applied new scientific discoveries and newly emerging technologies to the accurate geodetic mapping of Great Britain....

26 March 1767 4 May 1726 - 1 July 1790
Adrianus van Royen 27 June 1728 11 November 1704 – 28
David van Royen 6 December 1759 ? 1727–1799
John Forbes Royle
John Forbes Royle
John Forbes Royle , British botanist and teacher of materia medica, was born in Kanpur in 1799. Entering the service of the East India Company as assistant surgeon, he devoted himself to studying botany and geology, and made large collections among the Himalaya Mountains...

6 April 1837 ? 1798 - 2 January 1858
George West Royston-Pigott 12 June 1873 ? 1 May 1817 - 14 September 1889
Arthur William Rucker
Arthur William Rucker
Sir Arthur William Rucker , KB, FRS was a British physicist. He gained his BA at Brasenose College, Oxford, in 1871, and was a Fellow there from 1871 to 1876...

12 June 1884 23 October 1848 - 1 November 1915
Edward Rudge
Edward Rudge
-Life:Born on 27 June 1763, he was son of Edward Rudge, a merchant and alderman of Salisbury, who possessed a large portion of the abbey estate at Evesham....

31 January 1805 27 June 1763 - 3 September 1846
Edward Rudge
Edward Rudge
-Life:Born on 27 June 1763, he was son of Edward Rudge, a merchant and alderman of Salisbury, who possessed a large portion of the abbey estate at Evesham....

3 November 1726 22 October 1703 – 6 June 1763
Edward John Rudge
Edward John Rudge
Edward John Rudge, M.A. was an English barrister and antiquary.The son of Edward Rudge, botanist and antiquary, he attended Caius College, Cambridge, and was barrister-at-law, fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, and author of Some Account of the History and Antiquities of Evesham,...

18 February 1847 30 May 1792 - 29 January 1861
James Rudge 17 November 1814 c 1785–1852
Alan Walter Rudge 12 March 1992
Warren de la Rue
Warren de la Rue
Warren De la Rue was a British astronomer and chemist, most famous for his pioneering work in astronomical photography.-Biography:...

6 June 1850 15 January 1815 - ? 19 April 1889
Philip Charles Ruffles 14 May 1998
Siegfried Ruhemann 7 May 1914 4 January 1859–1942
Henry Wyldbore Rumsey 4 June 1874 3 July 1809 - 23 October 1876
Stanley Keith Runcorn 18 March 1965 19 November 1922 - ? 6 December 1995
Prince Rupert 22 March 1665 17 December 1619 - 29 November 1682 Royal
George Stanley Rushbrooke 18 March 1982 19 January 1915 - 14 December 1995
William Albert Hugh Rushton
W. A. H. Rushton
William Albert Hugh Rushton FRS was professor of Physiology at Trinity College, Cambridge. His main interest lay in colour vision and his Principle of Univariance is of seminal importance in the study of perception....

18 March 1948 8 December 1901 - 21 June 1980
Alexander Russell 15 May 1924 15 July 1861 - 14 January 1943 Elec. engineer, College principal
Alexander Russell 6 May 1756 1715 - 28 November 1768 Naturalist
Archibald Edward Russell 19 March 1970 30 May 1904 - 29 May 1995
Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell 7 May 1908 19 May 1872 - 2 February 1970
Edward John Russell 3 May 1917 31 October 1872 - 12 July 1965
Frederick Stratten Russell
Frederick Stratten Russell
Sir Frederick Stratten Russell was an English marine biologist.Russell was born in Bridport, Dorset, and studied at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge University. From 1924 he worked for the Marine Biological Association in Plymouth, becoming its director in 1945.Russell studied the life...

17 March 1938 3 November 1897 - 5 June 1984
Francis Russell 15 March 1770
Henry Chamberlaine Russell 4 June 1886 18 March 1836 - 22 February 1907
Herbrand Arthur Russell, 11th Duke of Bedford 5 November 1908 20 February 1858 - 27 August 1940 Statute
Ian John Russell 16 March 1989
Jesse Watts Russell 7 June 1821 6 May 1786 - 26 March 1875
John Scott Russell
John Scott Russell
John Scott Russell was a Scottish naval engineer who built the Great Eastern in collaboration with Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and made the discovery that gave birth to the modern study of solitons.-Personal life:John Scott Russell was born John Russell on 9 May 1808 in Parkhead, Glasgow, the son of...

7 June 1849 8 May 1808 - 8 June 1882
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC , known as Lord John Russell before 1861, was an English Whig and Liberal politician who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century....

6 May 1847 18 August 1792 - 28 May 1878
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford KG, PC, FRS was an 18th century British statesman. He was the fourth son of Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, by his wife, Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of John Howland of Streatham, Surrey...

11 March 1742 30 September 1710 - 15 January 1771
Michael Russell 25 March 1742 fl 1742–1767
Patrick Russell
Patrick Russell (herpetologist)
Patrick Russell was a Scottish surgeon and naturalist who worked in India. He studied the snakes of India and is considered the 'Father of Indian Ophiology'. The Russell's viper, Daboia russelii, is named after him.He was born in Edinburgh to John Russell as the half-brother of Alexander Russell,...

27 November 1777 7 February 1727 - 2 July 1805
Philip St John Russell
Philip Russell
Philip St. John Russell, FRS, is the Director of the third division of the Max Planck Research Group at the Institute of Optics, Information and Photonics at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg. His area of research is "photonics and new materials"...

26 May 2005 physicist
Richard Russell
Richard Russell (doctor)
Richard Russell was an 18th century British Physician who encouraged his patients to use a form of water therapy that involved the submersion or bathing in, and drinking of, seawater...

13 February 1752 26 November 1687 - 19 December 1759
Robert Graham Goodwin Russell  16 May 2008
William Russell 5 April 1832 29 May 1773 - 26 September 1839
William Russell 9 January 1777
William Henry Leighton Russell 7 June 1866 26 August 1823 - 28 December 1891
William James Russell 6 June 1872 20 May 1830 - 12 November 1909 Chemist
Ernest Rutherford, Baron Rutherford of Nelson
Ernest Rutherford
Ernest Rutherford, 1st Baron Rutherford of Nelson OM, FRS was a New Zealand-born British chemist and physicist who became known as the father of nuclear physics...

11 June 1903 30 August 1871 - 19 October 1937
Thomas Rutherford 27 January 1743 3 October 1712 - 5 October 1771
William Rutherford 1 June 1876 20 April 1839 - 21 February 1899
Michael Llewellyn Rutter 19 March 1987
William Rutty 30 June 1720 1687 - ? 10 June 1730
Melchior De Ruusscher 26 February 1730 fl 1730–1753
Friedrich Ruysch 9 June 1715 23 March 1638 - 22 February 1731
Edward Ryan
Edward Ryan
Sir Edward Ryan PC FRS was an English lawyer, judge, reformer of the British Civil Service and patron of science.-Early life:...

2 February 1860 28 August 1793 - 22 August 1875
John Ryan 19 April 1798
Paul Rycaut
Paul Rycaut
Sir Paul Rycaut FRS was a British diplomat and historian, and authority on the Ottoman Empire.-Life:...

12 December 1666 ? 1628 - 16 November 1700 diplomat
John Walter Ryde 18 March 1948 15 April 1898 - 15 May 1961
Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby
Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby
Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby KG, PC, FRS , styled Viscount Sandon between 1809 and 1847, was a British politician...

24 November 1853 ? 19 May 1798 - 19 November 1882
Martin Ryle
Martin Ryle
Sir Martin Ryle was an English radio astronomer who developed revolutionary radio telescope systems and used them for accurate location and imaging of weak radio sources...

20 March 1952 27 September 1918 - 14 October 1984
Philip Ryley 15 July 1696
Thomas Ryves
Thomas Ryves
Sir Thomas Ryves , member of a distinguished Dorsetshire family, became one of the foremost English experts on ecclesiastical and Admiralty law.- Background and early career :...

20 November 1760

P

Name Election Date
George Emil Palade
George Emil Palade
George Emil Palade was a Romanian cell biologist. Described as "the most influential cell biologist ever", in 1974 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine, together with Albert Claude and Christian de Duve. The prize was granted for his innovations in electron microscopy and...

28 June 1984
Michele Parrinello
Michele Parrinello
Michele Parrinello is an Italian physicist particularly known for his work in molecular dynamics...

27 May 2004
Louis Pasteur
Louis Pasteur
Louis Pasteur was a French chemist and microbiologist born in Dole. He is remembered for his remarkable breakthroughs in the causes and preventions of diseases. His discoveries reduced mortality from puerperal fever, and he created the first vaccine for rabies and anthrax. His experiments...

29 April 1869 27 December 1822 - 28 September 1895
Wolfgang Ernst Pauli
Wolfgang Pauli
Wolfgang Ernst Pauli was an Austrian theoretical physicist and one of the pioneers of quantum physics. In 1945, after being nominated by Albert Einstein, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics for his "decisive contribution through his discovery of a new law of Nature, the exclusion principle or...

23 April 1953 25 April 1900 - ? 15 December 1958, Austrian-born U.S. Swedish physicist, Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

 (1945)
Linus Carl Pauling 27 May 1948 29 February 1901 - 19 August 1994 Foreign Member
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov 6 June 1907 28 September 1849 - 27 February 1936 Foreign Member
Benjamin Peirce
Benjamin Peirce
Benjamin Peirce was an American mathematician who taught at Harvard University for approximately 50 years. He made contributions to celestial mechanics, statistics, number theory, algebra, and the philosophy of mathematics....

25 November 1852 4 April 1809 - 6 October 1880
Jean Baptiste Perrin
Jean Baptiste Perrin
Jean Baptiste Perrin was a French physicist and Nobel laureate.-Early years:Born in Lille, France, Perrin attended the École Normale Supérieure, the elite grande école in Paris. He became an assistant at the school during the period of 1894-97 when he began the study of cathode rays and X-rays...

28 February 1918 30 September 1870 - 17 April 1942
Hans Pettersson 26 April 1956 26 August 1888 - 25 January 1966
Richard Friedrich Johannes Pfeiffer
Richard Friedrich Johannes Pfeiffer
Richard Friedrich Johannes Pfeiffer was a German physician and bacteriologist.Pfeiffer was born in Zduny, Province of Posen, and died in Bad Landeck....

21 June 1928 27 March 1858 - 15 September 1947
Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm Pfluger
Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm Pflüger
Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm Pflüger was a German physiologist born in Hanau.He studied medicine at the Universities of Marburg and Berlin, earning his doctorate in 1853. While in Berlin he worked as an assistant to Emil du Bois-Reymond...

31 May 1888 ? 7 June 1828 - ? 17 March 1910
Charles Émile Picard
Charles Émile Picard
Charles Émile Picard FRS was a French mathematician. He was elected the fifteenth member to occupy seat 1 of the Académie Française in 1924.- Biography :...

25 March 1909 24 July 1856 - ? 12 December 1941
Edward Charles Pickering
Edward Charles Pickering
Edward Charles Pickering was an American astronomer and physicist, brother of William Henry Pickering.Along with Carl Vogel, Pickering discovered the first spectroscopic binary stars. He wrote Elements of Physical Manipulations .Pickering attended Boston Latin School, and received his B.S. from...

6 June 1907 20 July 1846 - 3 February 1919 Foreign Member
Alexander Pines
Alexander Pines
Alexander Pines is the Glenn T. Seaborg Professor of Chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley, Senior Scientist in the Materials Sciences Division of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , and a member of the California Institute for Quantitative Biosciences and the Department of...

9 May 2002 chemist, magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear magnetic resonance
Giovanni Antonio Amedeo Plana
Giovanni Antonio Amedeo Plana
Giovanni Antonio Amedeo Plana was an Italian astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Voghera, Italy to Antonio Maria Plana and Giacoboni. At the age of 15 he was sent to live with his uncles in Grenoble to complete his education. In 1800 he entered the École Polytechnique, and was one of the...

15 March 1827 ? 8 November 1781 - 20 January 1864
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck 29 April 1926 23 April 1858 - 4 October 1947
Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau 24 November 1870 14 October 1801 - 15 September 1883
Julius Plücker
Julius Plücker
Julius Plücker was a German mathematician and physicist. He made fundamental contributions to the field of analytical geometry and was a pioneer in the investigations of cathode rays that led eventually to the discovery of the electron. He also vastly extended the study of Lamé curves.- Early...

14 June 1855 16 July 1801 - 22 May 1868
Jules Henri Poincaré 26 April 1894 29 April 1854 - 17 July 1912
Louis Poinsot
Louis Poinsot
Louis Poinsot was a French mathematician and physicist. Poinsot was the inventor of geometrical mechanics, showing how a system of forces acting on a rigid body could be resolved into a single force and a couple.-Life:...

25 November 1858 3 January 1777 - 5 December 1859
Jean Victor Poncelet 5 May 1842 1 July 1788 - 22 December 1867
Philippe Gustave Doulcet de Pontecoulant
Philippe Gustave le Doulcet, Comte de Pontécoulant
Philippe Gustave Doulcet, Comte de Pontécoulant was a French astronomer.He was the younger son of Louis Gustave le Doulcet, Comte de Pontécoulant and was the brother of Louis-Adolphe Pontécoulant. After 1811 he served in the army until 1849...

6 June 1833 1795 - 21 July 1874
Albert Marcel Germain René Portevin 1 May 1952 1 November 1880 - 12 April 1962
Ludwig Prandtl 21 June 1928 5 February 1875 - 15 August 1953 Foreign Member
Frank Press
Frank Press
Frank Press is an American geophysicist.Born in Brooklyn, New York, Press was science advisor to President Jimmy Carter from1976 to 1980,and president of the U.S. NationalAcademy of Sciences from 1981 to 1993...

27 June 1985 U.S. geophysicist, President of United States National Academy of Sciences (1981–1993)
Pierre Prevost
Pierre Prévost
Pierre Prévost was a Swiss philosopher and physicist. In he showed that all bodies radiate heat, no matter how hot or cold they are.-Life:...

17 April 1806 3 March 1751 - 8 April 1839
Gaspard Clair François Marie Riche de Prony 12 March 1818 ? 11 July 1755 - 29 July 1839
Stanley Ben Prusiner 15 May 1997 U.S. scientist, Nobel Prize for Medicine (1997)
Edward Mills Purcell
Edward Mills Purcell
Edward Mills Purcell was an American physicist who shared the 1952 Nobel Prize for Physics for his independent discovery of nuclear magnetic resonance in liquids and in solids. Nuclear magnetic resonance has become widely used to study the molecular structure of pure materials and the...

29 June 1989 30 August 1912 - 7 March 1997
Johannes Evangelista Purkyne
Jan Evangelista Purkyne
Jan Evangelista Purkyně was a Czech anatomist and physiologist. He was one of the best known scientists of his time. His son was the painter Karel Purkyně...

21 November 1850 17 December 1787 - 28 July 1869

Q

Name Election Date
Calvin Forrest Quate
Calvin Quate
Calvin F. Quate was born on 7 December 1923 in Baker, Nevada. He is one of the inventors of the atomic force microscope. He is a professor of Applied Physics and Electrical Engineering at Stanford University....

9 March 1995
Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet 30 May 1839 22 February 1796 - 17 February 1874
Georg Hermann Quincke
Georg Hermann Quincke
Georg Quincke|thumbGeorg Hermann Quincke was a German physicist.Born at Frankfurt , Quincke was the son of prominent physician Geheimer Medicinal-Rath Hermann Quincke and the older brother of physician Heinrich Quincke.Quincke received his Ph. D. in 1858 at Berlin, having previously studied also...

3 April 1879 19 November 1834 - 13 January 1924

R

Name Election Date
Michael Oser Rabin
Michael O. Rabin
Michael Oser Rabin , is an Israeli computer scientist and a recipient of the Turing Award.- Biography :Rabin was born in 1931 in Breslau, Germany, , the son of a rabbi. In 1935, he emigrated with his family to Mandate Palestine...

17 May 2007
Santiago Ramon y Cajal
Santiago Ramón y Cajal
Santiago Ramón y Cajal ForMemRS was a Spanish pathologist, histologist, neuroscientist, and Nobel laureate. His pioneering investigations of the microscopic structure of the brain were original: he is considered by many to be the father of modern neuroscience...

25 March 1909 1 May 1852 - 17 October 1934
Martin Heinrich Rathke 14 June 1855 25 August 1793 - ? 3 September 1860
Peter Raven 9 May 2002
Henri Victor Regnault
Henri Victor Regnault
Henri Victor Regnault was a French chemist and physicist best known for his careful measurements of the thermal properties of gases. He was an early thermodynamicist and was mentor to William Thomson in the late 1840s....

25 November 1852 21 July 1810 - 19 January 1878
Tadeus Reichstein
Tadeus Reichstein
Tadeusz Reichstein was a Polish-born Swiss chemist and Nobel laureate.Reichstein was born into a Jewish family at Włocławek, Congress Poland, and spent his early childhood at Kiev, where his father was an engineer...

1 May 1952 20 July 1897 - 1 August 1996 Polish-born Switzerland chemist, Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

 for Medicine (1950)
Otto Renner
Otto Renner
Otto Renner FRS was a German plant geneticist. Following the work of Erwin Baur, Renner established the theory of maternal plastid inheritance as a widely accepted genetic theory.Renner worked with plants from the genera Oenothera....

28 April 1955 25 April 1883 - 8 July 1960
Magnus Gustaf Retzius 6 June 1907 17 October 1842 - 21 July 1919
James Robert Rice
James R. Rice
James Robert Rice is a mechanician who has made fundamental contributions to various aspects of solid mechanics. Two of his early contributions are the concept of the J-integral and an explanation of how plastic deformations localize in a narrow band. In recent years, Rice has focused on the...

14 March 1996
Alfred Newton Richards
Alfred Newton Richards
Alfred Newton Richards was an American pharmacologist.Richards was born in Stamford, New York. He served as chairman of the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine's Department of Pharmacology from 1910 to 1946; thereafter he became Professor Emeritus...

18 June 1942 22 March 1876 - 24 March 1966
Theodore William Richards
Theodore William Richards
Theodore William Richards was the first American scientist to receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, earning the award "in recognition of his exact determinations of the atomic weights of a large number of the chemical elements."- Biography :Theodore Richards was born in Germantown, Philadelphia,...

26 June 1919 31 January 1868 - 2 April 1928
Ferdinand von Richthofen
Ferdinand von Richthofen
Ferdinand Freiherr von Richthofen was a German traveller, geographer, and scientist.-Biography:He was born in Carlsruhe, Prussian Silesia, and was educated in Breslau and Berlin. He traveled or studied in the Alps of Tyrol and the Carpathians in Transylvania...

27 November 1902 5 May 1833 - 6 October 1905
Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann 14 June 1866 17 September 1826 - 20 July 1866
Augusto Righi
Augusto Righi
Augusto Righi was an Italian physicist and a pioneer in the study of electromagnetism. He was born and died in Bologna.His early research, conducted in Bologna between 1872 and 1880, was primarily in electrostatics...

6 June 1907 27 August 1850 - 8 June 1920
Karl Ritter
Karl Ritter
Karl Ritter was a German diplomat, ambassador to Brazil, a member of the Nazi Party, Special Envoy to the Munich Agreement, a senior official in the Foreign Office during World War II, and convicted war criminal in the Ministries Trial.-Life:Karl Ritter was a graduate in law, and was appointed to...

30 March 1848 7 August 1779 - 28 September 1859
Auguste Arthur de la Rive
Auguste Arthur de la Rive
Auguste Arthur de la Rive was a Swiss physicist.De la Rive was born in Geneva, as son of Charles Gaspard de la Rive . He studied medicine at Edinburgh, and after practising for a few years in London, became professor of pharmaceutical chemistry at the academy of Geneva in 1802 and rector in 1823...

23 April 1846 9 October 1801 - 27 November 1873
Alfred Sherwood Romer 24 April 1969 28 December 1894 - 5 November 1973
Gustav Rose
Gustav Rose
Gustav Rose was a German mineralogist who was a native of Berlin. He was a brother of mineralogist Heinrich Rose , the son of pharmacologist Valentin Rose , and the father of noted surgeon Edmund Rose and the classicist Valentin Rose.He was a graduate of the University of Berlin, where he was a...

14 June 1866 18 March 1798 - 15 July 1873
Heinrich Rose
Heinrich Rose
Heinrich Rose was a German mineralogist and analytical chemist. He was the brother of the mineralogist Gustav Rose and a son of Valentin Rose....

5 May 1842 6 August 1795 - 27 January 1864
Otto August Rosenberger
Otto August Rosenberger
Otto August Rosenberger was a Baltic German astronomer from Tukums in Courland.Rosenberger graduated from the University of Königsberg, and was noted for his study of comets. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1837...

4 June 1835 10 August 1800 - 23 January 1890
Michael G. Rossmann 14 March 1996
Francis Peyton Rous
Francis Peyton Rous
Peyton Rous born in Baltimore, Maryland in 1879 and received his B.A. and M.D. from Johns Hopkins University. He was involved in the discovery of the role of viruses in the transmission of certain types of cancer...

23 May 1940 6 October 1879 - 16 February 1970 Foreign Member
Pierre Paul Emile Roux
Pierre Paul Émile Roux
Pierre Paul Émile Roux FRS was a French physician, bacteriologist and immunologist who was one of the closest collaborators of Louis Pasteur , a co-founder of the Pasteur Institute and discoverer of the anti-diphtheria serum, the first effective therapy for this disease.Roux got his baccalaureate...

26 June 1913 17 December 1853 - 3 November 1933
Frank Sherwood Rowland
Frank Sherwood Rowland
Frank Sherwood Rowland is an American Nobel laureate and a professor of chemistry at the University of California, Irvine. His research is in atmospheric chemistry and chemical kinetics....

27 May 2004
Henry Augustus Rowland
Henry Augustus Rowland
Henry Augustus Rowland was a U.S. physicist. Between 1899 and 1901 he served as the first president of the American Physical Society...

5 December 1889 27 November 1848 - 16 April 1901
Carlo Rubbia
Carlo Rubbia
Carlo Rubbia Knight Grand Cross is an Italian particle physicist and inventor who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1984 with Simon van der Meer for work leading to the discovery of the W and Z particles at CERN.-Biography:...

28 June 1984
Gerald Mayer Rubin 17 May 2007
Karl Ludwig Christian Rumker 14 June 1855 28 May 1788 - 21 December 1862
Henry Norris Russell
Henry Norris Russell
Henry Norris Russell was an American astronomer who, along with Ejnar Hertzsprung, developed the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram . In 1923, working with Frederick Saunders, he developed Russell–Saunders coupling which is also known as LS coupling.-Biography:Russell was born in 1877 in Oyster Bay, New...

17 June 1937 26 October 1877 - 18 February 1957 Foreign Member
Leopold Ruzicka 18 June 1942 13 September 1887 - 26 September 1976
Janne Robert Rydberg 28 June 1919 8 November 1854 - 19 December 1919

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