List of birds of Argentina
Encyclopedia
This is a list of the bird species recorded in Argentina. The avifauna of Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

 includes a total of 1026 species, of which 20 are endemic
Endemism in birds
An endemic bird area is a region of the world that contains two or more restricted-range species, while a "secondary area" contains one or more restricted-range species. Both terms were devised by Birdlife International....

, 7 have been introduced
Introduced species
An introduced species — or neozoon, alien, exotic, non-indigenous, or non-native species, or simply an introduction, is a species living outside its indigenous or native distributional range, and has arrived in an ecosystem or plant community by human activity, either deliberate or accidental...

 by humans, and 70 are rare or accidental. 45 species are globally threatened.

This list's taxonomic
Taxonomy
Taxonomy is the science of identifying and naming species, and arranging them into a classification. The field of taxonomy, sometimes referred to as "biological taxonomy", revolves around the description and use of taxonomic units, known as taxa...

 treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families, and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of Clements
James Clements
Dr. James Franklin Clements was an ornithologist, author and very successful businessman. He was born in New York....

's 5th edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflects this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Introduced and accidental species are included in the total counts for Argentina.

The following tags have been used to highlight certain relevant categories. The commonly occurring, native, species do not fall into any of these categories.
  • (A) Accidental A species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Argentina.
  • (E) Endemic A species endemic to Argentina.
  • (I) Introduced A species introduced to Argentina as a consequence, direct or indirect, of human actions.

Table of contents

Non-passerines:
Rheas .
Tinamous .
Penguins .
Grebes .
Albatrosses .
Shearwaters and Petrels .
Storm-Petrels .
Diving petrels .
Pelicans .
Boobies and Gannets .
Cormorants .
Darters .
Frigatebirds .
Bitterns, Herons and Egrets .
Storks .
Ibises and Spoonbills .
Flamingos .
Screamers .
Ducks, Geese and Swans .
New World vultures .
Osprey .
Hawks, Kites and Eagles .
Caracaras and Falcons .
Guans, Chachalacas and allies .
New World quails .
Limpkins .
Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots .
Sungrebe and Finfoots .
Seriemas .
Jacanas .
Painted snipe .
Oystercatchers .
Avocets and Stilts .
Plovers and Lapwings .
Magellanic Plover .
Sandpipers and allies .
Seedsnipes .
Sheathbills .
Skuas and Jaegers .
Gulls .
Terns .
Skimmers .
Pigeons and Doves .
Parrots, Macaws and allies .
Cuckoos and Anis .
Barn owls .
Typical owls .
Potoos .
Nightjars .
Swifts .
Hummingbirds .
Trogons and Quetzals .
Kingfishers .
Motmots .
Jacamars .
Puffbirds .
Toucans .
Woodpeckers and allies .

Passerines:
Ovenbirds .
Woodcreepers .
Typical antbirds .
Antthrushes and Antpittas .
Gnateaters .
Tapaculos .
Cotingas .
Manakins .
Tyrant flycatchers .
Swallows and Martins .
Wagtails and Pipits .
Dippers .
Wrens .
Mockingbirds and Thrashers .
Thrushes and allies .
Gnatcatchers .
Crows, Jays, Ravens and Magpies .
Starlings .
Vireos .
New World warblers .
Bananaquit .
Tanagers .
Buntings, Sparrows, Seedeaters and allies .
Saltators, Cardinals and allies .
Troupials and allies .
Siskins, Crossbills and allies .
Sparrows .

See also       References

Rheas

Order: Struthioniformes. Family: Rheidae

The rheas are large flightless birds native to South America. Their feet have three toes rather than four which allows them to run faster. There are 2 species and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Greater Rhea Rhea americana
  • Lesser Rhea Rhea pennata

Tinamous

Order: Tinamiformes. Family: Tinamidae

The tinamous are one of the most ancient groups of bird. Although they look similar to other ground-dwelling birds like quail and grouse, they have no close relatives and are classified as a single family Tinamidae within their own order, the Tinamiformes. They are distantly related to the ratites (order Struthioniformes), that includes the rhea
Rhea (bird)
The rheas are ratites in the genus Rhea, native to South America. There are two existing species: the Greater or American Rhea and the Lesser or Darwin's Rhea. The genus name was given in 1752 by Paul Möhring and adopted as the English common name. Möhring's reason for choosing this name, from the...

s, emu
Emu
The Emu Dromaius novaehollandiae) is the largest bird native to Australia and the only extant member of the genus Dromaius. It is the second-largest extant bird in the world by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. There are three subspecies of Emus in Australia...

, and kiwi
Kiwi
Kiwi are flightless birds endemic to New Zealand, in the genus Apteryx and family Apterygidae.At around the size of a domestic chicken, kiwi are by far the smallest living ratites and lay the largest egg in relation to their body size of any species of bird in the world...

. There are 47 species worldwide and 16 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Solitary Tinamou
    Solitary Tinamou
    The Solitary Tinamou, Tinamus solitarius, is a species of paleognath ground bird. This species is native to Atlantic forest of eastern Brazil.-Taxonomy:...

     Tinamus solitarius
  • Brown Tinamou
    Brown Tinamou
    The Brown Tinamou is a dumpy, brownish ground bird found in humid lowland and montane forest in tropical and subtropical South America.-Taxonomy:...

     Crypturellus obsoletus
  • Undulated Tinamou
    Undulated Tinamou
    The Undulated Tinamou is a species of ground bird found in a wide range of wooded habitats in eastern and northern South America.-Etymology:...

     Crypturellus undulatus
  • Small-billed Tinamou
    Small-billed Tinamou
    The Small-billed Tinamou Crypturellus parvirostris is a type of Tinamou commonly found in dry savanna in Amazonian South America.-Description:...

     Crypturellus parvirostris
  • Tataupa Tinamou
    Tataupa Tinamou
    The Tataupa Tinamou, Crypturellus tataupa, is a type of Tinamou commonly found in dry forest in subtropical and tropical regions in southeastern South America..-Etymology:...

     Crypturel1us tataupa
  • Red-winged Tinamou
    Red-winged Tinamou
    The Red-winged Tinamou, Rhynchotus rufescens, is a medium-sized ground-living bird from central and eastern South America.-Taxonomy:All Tinamou are from the family Tinamidae, and in the larger scheme are also Ratites. Unlike other Ratites, Tinamous can fly, although in general, they are not strong...

     Rhynchotus rufescens
  • Ornate Tinamou
    Ornate Tinamou
    The Ornate Tinamou, Nothoprocta ornata, is a type of Tinamou commonly found in the high altitude grassland and dry shrubland in subtropical and tropical regions of west central South America.-Etymology:...

     Nothoprocta ornata
  • Brushland Tinamou
    Brushland Tinamou
    The Brushland Tinamou, Nothoprocta cinerascens, is a type of Tinamou commonly found in high altitude dry shrubland in subtropical and tropical regions of southern South America.-Etymology:...

     Nothoprocta cinerascens
  • Andean Tinamou
    Andean Tinamou
    The Andean Tinamou is a tinamou, found commonly in high altitude shrubland, in the Andes of South America.-Etymology:...

     Nothoprocta pentlandii
  • Darwin's Nothura
    Darwin's Nothura
    The Darwin's Nothura, Nothura darwinii, is a type of Tinamou commonly found in high altitude grassland in the southern Andes in South America.-Etymology:...

     Nothura darwinii
  • Spotted Nothura
    Spotted Nothura
    The Spotted Nothura, Nothura maculosa, is a species of tinamou. This bird is native to grassy habitats in eastern and southern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and eastern and northern Argentina.-Description:...

     Nothura maculosa
  • Dwarf Tinamou
    Dwarf Tinamou
    The Dwarf Tinamou also known as the Least Tinamou, is a small, partridge-like bird with short tail and wings.- Description :...

     Taoniscus nanus (A)
  • Elegant Crested Tinamou
    Elegant Crested Tinamou
    The Elegant Crested Tinamou or Martineta Tinamou, Eudromia elegans, is a medium-sized tinamou that can be found in southern Chile and Argentina in shrubland.-Etymology:...

     Eudromia elegans
  • Quebracho Crested Tinamou
    Quebracho Crested Tinamou
    The Quebracho Crested Tinamou, Eudromia formosa, is a species of tinamou found in dry forest habitats in Paraguay and northern Argentina in South America.-Etymology:...

     Eudromia formosa
  • Puna Tinamou
    Puna Tinamou
    The Puna Tinamou, Tinamotis pentlandii also known as Pentland’s Tinamou is a member of the most ancient groups of bird families, the tinamous. This species is native to southern South America.-Taxonomy:...

     Tinamotis pentlandii
  • Patagonian Tinamou
    Patagonian Tinamou
    The Patagonian Tinamou, Tinamotis ingoufi, also known as Ingouf’s Tinamou is a member of the most ancient group of bird families, the tinamous. This species is native to southern South America-Taxonomy:...

     Tinamotis ingoufi

Penguins

Order: Sphenisciformes. Family: Spheniscidae

The penguins are a group of aquatic, flightless birds living almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere. Most penguins feed on krill
Krill
Krill is the common name given to the order Euphausiacea of shrimp-like marine crustaceans. Also known as euphausiids, these small invertebrates are found in all oceans of the world...

, fish
Fish
Fish are a paraphyletic group of organisms that consist of all gill-bearing aquatic vertebrate animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish, as well as various extinct related groups...

, squid
Squid
Squid are cephalopods of the order Teuthida, which comprises around 300 species. Like all other cephalopods, squid have a distinct head, bilateral symmetry, a mantle, and arms. Squid, like cuttlefish, have eight arms arranged in pairs and two, usually longer, tentacles...

, and other forms of sealife caught while swimming underwater. There are 17 species worldwide and 7 species which occur in Argentina.
  • King Penguin
    King Penguin
    The King Penguin is the second largest species of penguin at about , second only to the Emperor Penguin. There are two subspecies—A. p. patagonicus and A. p...

     Aptenodytes patagonicus
  • Emperor Penguin
    Emperor Penguin
    The Emperor Penguin is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and is endemic to Antarctica. The male and female are similar in plumage and size, reaching in height and weighing anywhere from . The dorsal side and head are black and sharply delineated from the white belly,...

     Aptenodytes forsteri
  • Gentoo Penguin
    Gentoo penguin
    The Gentoo Penguin , Pygoscelis papua, is easily recognized by the wide white stripe extending like a bonnet across the top of its head and its bright orange-red bill. The gentoo penguin has pale whitish-pink webbed feet and a fairly long tail - the most prominent tail of all penguins. Chicks have...

     Pygoscelis papua
  • Chinstrap Penguin
    Chinstrap Penguin
    The Chinstrap Penguin is a species of penguin which is found in the South Sandwich Islands, Antarctica, the South Orkneys, South Shetland, South Georgia, Bouvet Island and Balleny...

     Pygoscelis antarctica
  • Rockhopper Penguin
    Rockhopper penguin
    The rockhopper penguins are three closely related taxa of crested penguins that have been traditionally treated as a single species and are sometimes split into two or three species. Not all experts agree on the classification of these penguins...

     Eudyptes chrysocome
  • Macaroni Penguin
    Macaroni Penguin
    The Macaroni Penguin is a species of penguin found from the Subantarctic to the Antarctic Peninsula. One of six species of crested penguin, it is very closely related to the Royal Penguin, and some authorities consider the two to be a single species...

     Eudyptes chrysolophus
  • Magellanic Penguin
    Magellanic Penguin
    The Magellanic Penguin, Spheniscus magellanicus, is a South American penguin, breeding in coastal Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands, with some migrating to Brazil where they are occasionally seen as far north as Rio de Janeiro. It is the most numerous of the Spheniscus penguins. Its nearest...

     Spheniscus magellanicus

Grebes

Order: Podicipediformes. Family: Podicipedidae

Grebe
Grebe
A grebe is a member of the Podicipediformes order, a widely distributed order of freshwater diving birds, some of which visit the sea when migrating and in winter...

s are small to medium-large sized freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes, and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land. There are 20 species worldwide and 6 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Least Grebe
    Least Grebe
    The Least Grebe , an aquatic bird, is the smallest member of the grebe family. It occurs in the New World from the southwestern United States and Mexico to Chile and Argentina, and also on Trinidad and Tobago, the Bahamas and the Greater Antilles.-Description:The Least Grebe ranges in length from...

     Tachybaptus dominicus
  • Pied-billed Grebe
    Pied-billed Grebe
    The Pied-billed Grebe is a species of the grebe family of water birds. Since the Atitlán Grebe, Podilymbus gigas, has become extinct, it is the sole extant member of the genus Podilymbus.-Description:...

     Podilymbus podiceps
  • White-tufted Grebe
    White-tufted Grebe
    The White-tufted Grebe is a species of grebe in the Podicipedidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Falkland Islands, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:...

     Rollandia rolland
  • Great Grebe
    Great Grebe
    The Great Grebe is the largest species of grebe on earth. A disjunct population exists in northwestern Peru, while the main distribution is from extreme southeastern Brazil to Patagonia and central Chile. The population from southern Chile is considered a separate subspecies, P. m. navasi.This...

     Podiceps major
  • Silvery Grebe
    Silvery Grebe
    The Silvery Grebe is a species of grebe in the Podicipedidae family.It is found in Argentina, Chile, the Falkland Islands and Paraguay as well as Andean regions of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. It is a vagrant to Brazil....

     Podiceps occipitalis
  • Hooded Grebe
    Hooded Grebe
    The Hooded Grebe , is a medium-sized grebe found in the southern region of South America. It grows to about 34 cm in length, and is black and white in color...

     Podiceps gallardoi

Albatrosses

Order: Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, storm petrels, and diving petrels...

. Family: Diomedeidae

The albatrosses are among the largest of flying birds, and the great albatrosses from the genus Diomedea have the largest wingspans of any extant birds. There are 21 species worldwide and 8 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Wandering Albatross
    Wandering Albatross
    The Wandering Albatross, Snowy Albatross or White-winged Albatross, Diomedea exulans, is a large seabird from the family Diomedeidae, which has a circumpolar range in the Southern Ocean. It was the first species of albatross to be described, and was long considered the same species as the Tristan...

     Diomedea exulans
  • Royal Albatross
    Royal Albatross
    Royal Albatross may refer to:* Northern Royal Albatross* Southern Royal AlbatrossNote: Some authorities have yet to split this species such as the SACC or James Clements, in that case, Royal Albatross refers to both Species....

     Diomedea epomophora
  • Gray-headed Albatross Thalassarche chrysostoma
  • Black-browed Albatross
    Black-browed Albatross
    The Black-browed Albatross or Black-browed Mollymawk, Thalassarche melanophrys, is a large seabird of the albatross family Diomedeidae, and it is the most widespread and common albatross.-Taxonomy:...

     Thalassarche melanophris
  • Shy Albatross
    Shy Albatross
    The Shy Albatross or Shy Mollymawk, Thalassarche cauta, is a medium sized albatross that breeds off Australia and New Zealand's sub-Antarctic islands and ranges extensively across the Southern Ocean...

     Thalassarche cauta
  • Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross
    Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross
    The Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross, Thalassarche chlororhynchos, is a large seabird in the albatross family. This small mollymawk was once considered conspecific with the Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross and known as the Yellow-nosed Albatross...

     Thalassarche chlororhynchos
  • Sooty Albatross
    Sooty Albatross
    The Sooty Albatross, Dark-mantled Sooty Albatross or Dark-mantled Albatross, Phoebetria fusca, is a species of bird in the albatross family...

     Phoebetria fusca
  • Light-mantled Albatross
    Light-mantled Albatross
    The Light-mantled Albatross, Phoebetria palpebrata, also known as the Grey-mantled Albatross or the Light-mantled Sooty Albatross, is a small albatross in the genus Phoebetria, which it shares with the Sooty Albatross...

     Phoebetria palpebrata

Shearwaters and petrels

Order: Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, storm petrels, and diving petrels...

. Family: Procellariidae
Procellariidae
The family Procellariidae is a group of seabirds that comprises the fulmarine petrels, the gadfly petrels, the prions, and the shearwaters. This family is part of the bird order Procellariiformes , which also includes the albatrosses, the storm-petrels, and the diving petrels.The procellariids are...



The procellariids are the main group of medium-sized 'true petrels', characterised by united nostrils with a medium septum, and a long outer functional primary. There are 75 species worldwide and 26 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Antarctic Giant Petrel Macronectes giganteus
  • Hall's Giant Petrel Macronectes halli
  • Southern Fulmar
    Southern Fulmar
    The Southern Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialoides, is a seabird of the Southern Hemisphere. Along with the Northern Fulmar, F. glacialis, it belongs to the fulmar genus Fulmarus in the family Procellariidae, the true petrels...

     Fulmarus glacialoides
  • Antarctic Petrel
    Antarctic Petrel
    The Antarctic Petrel is a boldly marked dark brown and white petrel, found in Antarctica, most commonly in the Ross and Weddell seas. They eat Antarctic krill, fish, and small squid...

     Thalassoica antarctica
  • Cape Petrel
    Cape Petrel
    The Cape Petrel also called Cape Pigeon or Pintado Petrel, is a common seabird of the Southern Ocean from the family Procellariidae. It is the only member of the genus Daption, and is allied to the fulmarine petrels, and the Giant Petrels. It is also sometimes known as the Cape Fulmar...

     Daption capense
  • Snow Petrel
    Snow Petrel
    The Snow Petrel is the only member of the genus Pagodroma. It is one of only three birds that breed exclusively in Antarctica and has been seen at the South Pole. It has the most southerly breeding distribution of any bird.-Taxonomy:...

     Pagodroma nivea
  • Great-winged Petrel
    Great-winged Petrel
    The Great-winged Petrel or Grey-faced Petrel, Pterodroma macroptera, is a petrel. In New Zealand it is also known by its Māori name oi and as a muttonbird.- Taxonomy :...

     Pterodroma macroptera
  • White-headed Petrel
    White-headed Petrel
    The White-headed Petrel , also known as the White-headed Fulmar is a species of seabird in the petrel family, or Procellariidae. Its length is about 400 mm....

     Pterodroma lessonii
  • Atlantic Petrel
    Atlantic Petrel
    The Atlantic Petrel is a gadfly petrel endemic to the South Atlantic Ocean. It breeds in enormous colonies on Tristan da Cunha and Gough Island, and ranges at sea from Brazil to Namibia, with most records at sea being to the west of the breeding islands, and along the subtropical convergence.The...

     Pterodroma incerta
  • Mottled Petrel
    Mottled Petrel
    The Mottled Petrel is a species of seabird and a member of the gadfly petrels. The bird is 33-35 cm in size, with a 74-82 cm wingspan....

     Pterodroma inexpectata
  • Soft-plumaged Petrel
    Soft-plumaged Petrel
    The Soft-plumaged Petrel is a species of seabird in the Procellariidae family.-Distribution:It breeds on islands in the Southern Hemisphere, nesting on Tristan da Cunha, Gough Island, the Prince Edward Islands, Crozet Islands, Macquarie Island, and on the Antipodes Islands of New Zealand. Small...

     Pterodroma mollis
  • Blue Petrel
    Blue Petrel
    The Blue Petrel is a small seabird in the family Procellariidae. This small petrel is the only member of the genus Halobaena but is closely allied to the prions.-Taxonomy:...

     Halobaena caerulea
  • Broad-billed Prion
    Broad-billed Prion
    The Broad-billed Prion, Pachyptila vittata, is a small seabird, but the largest Prion, with grey upperparts plumage, and white underparts. It has many other names that have been used such as Blue-billed Dove-petrel, Broad-billed Dove-petrel, Long-billed Prion, Common Prion, Icebird, and...

     Pachyptila vittata (A)
  • Antarctic Prion
    Antarctic Prion
    The Antarctic Prion, Pachyptila desolata, also known as the Dove Prion, or Totorore in Maori, is the largest of the prions, a genus of small petrels of the Southern Ocean.-Taxonomy:...

     Pachyptila desolata
  • Slender-billed Prion
    Slender-billed Prion
    The Slender-billed Prion or Thin-billed Prion, Pachyptila belcheri, is a species of seabird in the Procellariidae family.It is found in the southern oceans.-Taxonomy:...

     Pachyptila belcheri
  • Fairy Prion
    Fairy Prion
    The Fairy Prion is a small seabird with the standard prion plumage of black upperparts and white underneath with an "M" wing marking.-Taxonomy:...

     Pachyptila turtur
  • Gray Petrel Procellaria cinerea
  • White-chinned Petrel
    White-chinned Petrel
    The White-chinned Petrel or Cape Hen, Procellaria aequinoctialis, is a large shearwater in the family Procellariidae. It ranges around the Southern Oceans as far north as South Australia, Peru and Namibia, and breeds colonially on scattered islands....

     Procellaria aequinoctialis
  • Westland Petrel
    Westland Petrel
    The Westland Petrel is a rare seabird that nests in New Zealand's forests. It is one of the largest petrels that nest in burrows, and is threatened by species introduced to New Zealand....

     Procellaria westlandica (A)
  • Kerguelen Petrel
    Kerguelen Petrel
    The Kerguelen Petrel is a small slate-grey seabird in the family Procellariidae. The species has been described as a "taxonomic oddball", being placed for a long time in Pterodroma before being split out in 1942 into its own genus Lugensa...

     Aphrodroma brevirostris
  • Cory's Shearwater
    Cory's Shearwater
    The Cory's Shearwater is a large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.This species breeds on islands and cliffs in the Mediterranean, with the odd outpost on the Atlantic coast of Iberia. The nest is on open ground or among rocks or less often in a burrow where one white egg is laid,...

     Calonectris diomedea
  • Pink-footed Shearwater
    Pink-footed Shearwater
    The Pink-footed Shearwater is a species of seabird. The bird is 48 cm in size, with a 109 cm wingspan. It is polymorphic, having both darker and lighter phase populations...

     Puffinus creatopus (A)
  • Greater Shearwater Puffinus gravis
  • Sooty Shearwater
    Sooty Shearwater
    The Sooty Shearwater is a medium-large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae. In New Zealand it is also known by its Māori name tītī and as "muttonbird", like its relatives the Wedge-tailed Shearwater and the Australian Short-tailed Shearwater The Sooty Shearwater (Puffinus griseus) is...

     Puffinus griseus
  • Manx Shearwater
    Manx Shearwater
    The Manx Shearwater is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae. The scientific name of this species records a name shift: Manx Shearwaters were called Manks Puffins in the 17th century. Puffin is an Anglo-Norman word for the cured carcasses of nestling shearwaters...

     Puffinus puffinus
  • Little Shearwater
    Little Shearwater
    The Little Shearwater is a small shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data indicates that the former North Atlantic Little Shearwater group is closer to Audubon's Shearwater , and myrtae being closer to the Newell's and possibly Townsend's Shearwater...

     Puffinus assimilis

Storm-Petrels

Order: Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, storm petrels, and diving petrels...

. Family: Hydrobatidae

The storm-petrel
Storm-petrel
Storm petrels are seabirds in the family Hydrobatidae, part of the order Procellariiformes. These smallest of seabirds feed on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes bat-like.Storm petrels have a cosmopolitan...

s are relatives of the petrel
Petrel
Petrels are tube-nosed seabirds in the bird order Procellariiformes. The common name does not indicate relationship beyond that point, as "petrels" occur in three of the four families within that group...

s, and are the smallest of sea-birds. They feed on plankton
Plankton
Plankton are any drifting organisms that inhabit the pelagic zone of oceans, seas, or bodies of fresh water. That is, plankton are defined by their ecological niche rather than phylogenetic or taxonomic classification...

ic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes bat
Bat
Bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera "hand" and pteron "wing") whose forelimbs form webbed wings, making them the only mammals naturally capable of true and sustained flight. By contrast, other mammals said to fly, such as flying squirrels, gliding possums, and colugos, glide rather than fly,...

-like. There are 21 species worldwide and 7 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Gray-backed Storm-Petrel Garrodia nereis
  • Wilson's Storm-Petrel
    Wilson's Storm-petrel
    Wilson's Storm Petrel , also known as Wilson's Petrel, is a small seabird of the storm-petrel family. It is one of the most abundant bird species in the world and has a circumpolar distribution mainly in the seas of the southern hemisphere but extending northwards during the summer of the northern...

     Oceanites oceanicus
  • White-vented Storm-Petrel
    White-vented Storm-petrel
    The Elliot's Storm Petrel is a species of seabird in the storm-petrel family Hydrobatidae. The species is also known as White-vented Storm-petrel. There are two subspecies, O. g. gracilis, which is found in the Humboldt Current off Peru and Chile, and O. g. galapagoensis, which is found in the...

     Oceanites gracilis (A)
  • White-faced Storm-Petrel
    White-faced Storm-petrel
    The White-faced Storm Petrel , also known as White-faced Petrel is a small seabird of the storm-petrel family. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Pelagodroma....

     Pelagodroma marina
  • Black-bellied Storm-Petrel
    Black-bellied Storm-petrel
    The Black-bellied Storm Petrel is a species of seabird in the Hydrobatidae family.It is found in Antarctica, Argentina, Australia, Bouvet Island, Brazil, Chile, Falkland Islands, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Madagascar, Mozambique, New Zealand, Oman, Peru, Saint Helena, São Tomé...

     Fregetta tropica
  • White-bellied Storm-Petrel
    White-bellied Storm-petrel
    The White-bellied Storm Petrel is a species of seabird in the Hydrobatidae family.It is found in Angola, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Maldives, Namibia, New Zealand, Saint Helena, South Africa, and South Georgia and the South Sandwich...

     Fregetta grallaria
  • Leach's Storm-Petrel
    Leach's Storm-petrel
    The Leach's Storm Petrel or Leach's Petrel is a small seabird of the tubenose family. It is named after the British zoologist William Elford Leach....

     Oceanodroma leucorhoa (A)

Diving petrels

Order: Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, storm petrels, and diving petrels...

. Family: Pelecanoididae

The diving petrels are small auk-like birds found in the southern oceans. They feed on krill, copepod
Copepod
Copepods are a group of small crustaceans found in the sea and nearly every freshwater habitat. Some species are planktonic , some are benthic , and some continental species may live in limno-terrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps, under leaf fall in wet forests,...

s and small fish and squid. There are 4 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Magellanic Diving-Petrel Pelecanoides magellani
  • South Georgia Diving-Petrel
    South Georgia Diving-petrel
    The South Georgia Diving Petrel or Georgian Diving-petrel is a diving-petrel, one of four very similar auk-like small petrels of the southern oceans...

     Pelecanoides georgicus
  • Common Diving-Petrel Pelecanoides urinatrix

Pelicans

Order: Pelecaniformes
Pelecaniformes
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as totipalmates or steganopodes...

. Family: Pelecanidae

Pelican
Pelican
A pelican, derived from the Greek word πελεκυς pelekys is a large water bird with a large throat pouch, belonging to the bird family Pelecanidae....

s are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under the beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes. There are 8 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Peruvian Pelican
    Peruvian Pelican
    The Peruvian Pelican, Pelecanus thagus, is a member of the pelican family. It lives on the west coast of South America, from Lobos de Tierra Island in Peru to Pupuya Islet in Chile....

     Pelecanus thagus

Boobies and gannets

Order: Pelecaniformes
Pelecaniformes
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as totipalmates or steganopodes...

. Family: Sulidae
Sulidae
The bird family Sulidae comprises the gannets and boobies. Collectively called sulidas, they are medium-large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish and similar prey. The ten species in this family are often considered congeneric in older sources, placing all in the genus Sula...



The sulids comprise the gannet
Gannet
Gannets are seabirds comprising the genus Morus, in the family Sulidae, closely related to the boobies.The gannets are large black and white birds with yellow heads. They have long pointed wings and long bills. Northern gannets are the largest seabirds in the North Atlantic, with a wingspan of up...

s and boobies
Booby
A booby is a seabird in the genus Sula, part of the Sulidae family. Boobies are closely related to the gannets , which were formerly included in Sula.-Description:...

. Both groups comprise medium-to-large coastal sea-birds that plunge-dive for fish. There are 9 species worldwide and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Cape Gannet
    Cape Gannet
    The Cape Gannet, Morus capensis, originally Sula capensis, is a large seabird of the gannet family, Sulidae.They are easily identified by their large size, black and white plumage and distinctive yellow crown and hindneck...

     Morus capensis (A)
  • Brown Booby
    Brown Booby
    The Brown Booby is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae. The adult brown booby reaches about in length. Its head and upper body are covered in dark brown, with the remainder being a contrasting white. The juvenile form is gray-brown with darkening on the head, wings and tail...

     Sula leucogaster (A)

Cormorants

Order: Pelecaniformes
Pelecaniformes
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as totipalmates or steganopodes...

. Family: Phalacrocoracidae

The Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium-to-large coastal, fish-eating sea-birds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black and white, and a few being colourful. There are 38 species worldwide and 5 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Neotropic Cormorant
    Neotropic Cormorant
    The Neotropic Cormorant or Olivaceous Cormorant is a medium-sized cormorant found throughout the American tropics and subtropics, from the middle Rio Grande and the Gulf and Californian coasts of the USA south through Mexico and Central America to southern South America. It also breeds on the...

     Phalacrocorax brasilianus
  • Rock Shag
    Rock Shag
    The Rock Shag , also known as the Magellanic cormorant, is a marine cormorant found around the southernmost coasts of South America. Its breeding range is from around Valdivia, Chile, south to Cape Horn and Tierra del Fuego, and north to Punta Tombo in Argentina...

     Phalacrocorax magellanicus
  • Guanay Cormorant
    Guanay Cormorant
    The Guanay Cormorant or Guanay Shag is a member of the cormorant family found in on the Pacific coast of Peru and northern Chile...

     Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
  • Imperial Shag
    Imperial Shag
    The Imperial Shag, Phalacrocorax atriceps, is a black and white cormorant native to many subantarctic islands, the Antarctic Peninsula and southern South America, primarily in rocky coastal regions, but locally also at large inland lakes. It is sometimes placed in the genus Leucocarbo instead...

     Phalacrocorax atriceps
  • Red-legged Cormorant
    Red-legged Cormorant
    The Red-legged Cormorant, Phalacrocorax gaimardi, also known as the Red-legged Shag, Red-footed Cormorant, Red-footed Shag, Gaimard’s Cormorant and Grey Cormorant, is a resident of the coastline of South America. It is non-colonial unlike most seabirds. The Red-legged Cormorant has not been...

     Phalacrocorax gaimardi

Darters

Order: Pelecaniformes
Pelecaniformes
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as totipalmates or steganopodes...

. Family: Anhingidae

Darters are frequently referred to as "snake-birds" because of their long thin neck, which gives a snake-like appearance when they swim with their bodies submerged.
The males have black and dark brown plumage, an erectile crest on the nape and a larger bill than the female. The females have a much paler plumage especially on the neck and underparts. The darters have completely webbed feet, and their legs are short and set far back on the body. Their plumage is somewhat permeable, like that of cormorants, and they spread their wings to dry after diving. There are 4 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Anhinga
    Anhinga
    The Anhinga , sometimes called Snakebird, Darter, American Darter, or Water Turkey, is a water bird of the warmer parts of the Americas. The word "anhinga" comes from the Brazilian Tupi language and means devil bird or snake bird.It is a cormorant-like bird with an average body length of , a...

     Anhinga anhinga

Frigatebirds

Order: Pelecaniformes
Pelecaniformes
The Pelecaniformes is a order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as totipalmates or steganopodes...

. Family: Fregatidae

Frigatebird
Frigatebird
The frigatebirds are a family, Fregatidae, of seabirds. There are five species in the single genus Fregata. They are also sometimes called Man of War birds or Pirate birds. Since they are related to the pelicans, the term "frigate pelican" is also a name applied to them...

s are large sea-birds usually found over tropical oceans. They are large, black and white or completely black, with long wings and deeply-forked tails. The males have inflatable coloured throat pouches. They do not swim or walk, and cannot take off from a flat surface. Having the largest wingspan to body weight ratio of any bird, they are essentially aerial, able to stay aloft for more than a week. There are 5 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Magnificent Frigatebird
    Magnificent Frigatebird
    The Magnificent Frigatebird was sometimes previously known as Man O'War, reflecting its rakish lines, speed, and aerial piracy of other birds....

     Fregata magnificens

Bitterns, herons and egrets

Order: Ciconiiformes
Ciconiiformes
Traditionally, the order Ciconiiformes has included a variety of large, long-legged wading birds with large bills: storks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills, and several others. Ciconiiformes are known from the Late Eocene...

. Family: Ardeidae

The family Ardeidae contains the bittern
Bittern
Bitterns are a classification of birds in the heron family, Ardeidae, a family of wading birds. Species named bitterns tend to be the shorter-necked, often more secretive members of this family...

s, heron
Heron
The herons are long-legged freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae. There are 64 recognised species in this family. Some are called "egrets" or "bitterns" instead of "heron"....

s and egret
Egret
An egret is any of several herons, most of which are white or buff, and several of which develop fine plumes during the breeding season. Many egrets are members of the genera Egretta or Ardea which contain other species named as herons rather than egrets...

s. Herons and egrets are medium to large sized wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills, members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted. There are 61 species worldwide and 15 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Whistling Heron
    Whistling Heron
    The Whistling Heron is a medium-sized, often terrestrial heron of South America. There are two subspecies, the southern S. s. sibilatrix and the northern S. s. fostersmithi.-Description:...

     Syrigma sibilatrix
  • Capped Heron
    Capped Heron
    The Capped Heron is a species of heron in the Ardeidae family. It is in the monotypic genus Pilherodius.It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are rivers, swamps, and freshwater lakes....

     Pilherodius pileatus (A)
  • Cocoi Heron
    Cocoi Heron
    The Cocoi Heron is a species of heron in the Ardeidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. It is a non-breeding visitor to Trinidad and Tobago and a vagrant to the Falkland...

     Ardea cocoi
  • Great Egret
    Great Egret
    The Great Egret , also known as the Great White Egret or Common Egret, White Heron, or Great White Heron, is a large, widely-distributed egret. Distributed across most of the tropical and warmer temperate regions of the world, in southern Europe it is rather localized...

     Ardea alba
  • Little Blue Heron
    Little Blue Heron
    The Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea, is a small heron. It breeds from the Gulf states of the USA through Central America and the Caribbean south to Peru and Uruguay. It is a resident breeder in most of its range, but some northern breeders migrate to the southeastern USA or beyond in winter...

     Egretta caerulea (A)
  • Snowy Egret
    Snowy Egret
    The Snowy Egret is a small white heron. It is the American counterpart to the very similar Old World Little Egret, which has established a foothold in the Bahamas....

     Egretta thula
  • Cattle Egret
    Cattle Egret
    The Cattle Egret is a cosmopolitan species of heron found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Bubulcus, although some authorities regard its two subspecies as full species, the Western Cattle Egret and the Eastern Cattle Egret...

     Bubulcus ibis
  • Striated Heron
    Striated Heron
    The Striated Heron, Butorides striata, also known as Mangrove Heron, Little Heron or Green-backed Heron, is a small heron. Striated Herons are mostly non-migratory and noted for some interesting behavioral traits. Their breeding habitat is small wetlands in the Old World tropics from west Africa to...

     Butorides striata
  • Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
  • Boat-billed Heron
    Boat-billed Heron
    The Boat-billed Heron - colloquially known as the Boatbill - is an atypical member of the heron family, and was formerly thought to be in a monotypic family, Cochlearidae....

     Cochlearius cochlearius
  • Fasciated Tiger-Heron
    Fasciated Tiger-heron
    The Fasciated Tiger Heron is a species of heron in the Ardeidae family. It is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela, and a vagrant in Nicaragua...

     Tigrisoma fasciatum
  • Rufescent Tiger-Heron
    Rufescent Tiger-heron
    The Rufescent Tiger Heron , also known as the Soco-Boi, is a species of heron in the Ardeidae family.-Distribution and habitat:...

     Tigrisoma lineatum
  • Stripe-backed Bittern
    Stripe-backed Bittern
    The Stripe-backed Bittern is a species of heron in the Ardeidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, and possibly Ecuador.Its natural habitat is swamps.- References : Database...

     Ixobrychus involucris
  • Least Bittern
    Least Bittern
    The Least Bittern is a small wading bird, the smallest heron found in the Americas.This bird's underparts and throat are white with light brown streaks. Their face and the sides of the neck are light brown; they have yellow eyes and a yellow bill. The adult male is glossy greenish black on the...

     Ixobrychus exilis
  • Pinnated Bittern Botaurus pinnatus

Storks

Order: Ciconiiformes
Ciconiiformes
Traditionally, the order Ciconiiformes has included a variety of large, long-legged wading birds with large bills: storks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills, and several others. Ciconiiformes are known from the Late Eocene...

. Family: Ciconiidae

Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. Storks are mute; bill-clattering is an important mode of stork communication at the nest. Their nests can be large and may be reused for many years. Many species are migratory. There are 19 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Wood Stork
    Wood Stork
    The Wood Stork is a large American wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. It was formerly called the "Wood Ibis", though it is not really an ibis.-Appearance:...

     Mycteria americana
  • Maguari Stork
    Maguari Stork
    The Maguari Stork is a species of stork in the Ciconiidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. It is a vagrant to Chile, Trinidad, the Falkland Islands and probably Peru...

     Ciconia maguari
  • Jabiru
    Jabiru
    The Jabiru is a large stork found in the Americas from Mexico to Argentina, except west of the Andes. It is most common in the Pantanal region of Brazil and the Eastern Chaco region of Paraguay. It is the only member of the genus Jabiru...

     Jabiru mycteria

Ibises and spoonbills

Order: Ciconiiformes
Ciconiiformes
Traditionally, the order Ciconiiformes has included a variety of large, long-legged wading birds with large bills: storks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills, and several others. Ciconiiformes are known from the Late Eocene...

. Family: Threskiornithidae
Threskiornithidae
The family Threskiornithidae includes 34 species of large terrestrial and wading birds, falling into two subfamilies, the ibises and the spoonbills. It was formerly known as Plataleidae. The spoonbills and ibises were once thought to be related to other groups of long-legged wading birds in the...



The Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the ibis
Ibis
The ibises are a group of long-legged wading birds in the family Threskiornithidae....

es and spoonbill
Spoonbill
Spoonbills are a group of large, long-legged wading birds in the family Threskiornithidae, which also includes the Ibises.All have large, flat, spatulate bills and feed by wading through shallow water, sweeping the partly opened bill from side to side...

s. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers. There are 36 species worldwide and 9 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Plumbeous Ibis
    Plumbeous Ibis
    The Plumbeous Ibis is a species of bird in the Threskiornithidae family. It is found in grassland, savanna, fields and marshes in central South America, ranging in south-central and south-eastern Brazil, eastern and northern Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and northern Argentina...

     Theristicus caerulescens
  • Buff-necked Ibis
    Buff-necked Ibis
    The Buff-necked Ibis , also known as the White-throated Ibis, is a fairly large ibis found widely in open habitats of eastern and northern South America...

     Theristicus caudatus
  • Black-faced Ibis
    Black-faced Ibis
    The Black-faced Ibis is a species of bird in the Threskiornithidae family. It is found in grassland and fields in southern and western South America. It has been included as a subspecies of the similar Buff-necked Ibis, but today all major authorities accept the split...

     Theristicus melanopis
  • Green Ibis
    Green Ibis
    The Green Ibis is a wading bird in the ibis family Threskiornithidae. It is the only member of the genus Mesembrinibis....

     Mesembrinibis cayennensis
  • Bare-faced Ibis Phimosus infuscatus
  • Scarlet Ibis
    Scarlet Ibis
    The Scarlet Ibis is a species of ibis that inhabits tropical South America and also Trinidad and Tobago. It is the national bird of Trinidad and is featured on the Trinidad and Tobago coat of arms along with Tobago's national bird, the Rufous-vented Chachalaca.-Taxonomy:This species is very...

     Eudocimus ruber
  • White-faced Ibis
    White-faced Ibis
    The White-faced Ibis is a wading bird in the ibis family Threskiornithidae.This species breeds colonially in marshes, usually nesting in bushes or low trees. Its breeding range extends from the western USA south through Mexico, as well as from southeastern Brazil and southeastern Bolivia south to...

     Plegadis chihi
  • Puna Ibis
    Puna Ibis
    The Puna Ibis is a species of bird in the Threskiornithidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitat is swamps.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on 24 July 2007....

     Plegadis ridgwayi
  • Roseate Spoonbill
    Roseate Spoonbill
    The Roseate Spoonbill, Platalea ajaja, is a gregarious wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family, Threskiornithidae...

     Platalea ajaja

Flamingos

Order: Phoenicopteriformes. Family: Phoenicopteridae

Flamingo
Flamingo
Flamingos or flamingoes are gregarious wading birds in the genus Phoenicopterus , the only genus in the family Phoenicopteridae...

s are gregarious wading birds, usually 3 to 5 feet high, found in both the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. They are more numerous in the latter. Flamingos filter-feed on shellfish and algae. Their oddly-shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume, and are uniquely used upside-down. There are 6 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chilean Flamingo
    Chilean Flamingo
    The Chilean Flamingo is a large species closely related to Caribbean Flamingo and Greater Flamingo, with which it was sometimes considered conspecific...

     Phoenicopterus chilensis
  • Andean Flamingo
    Andean Flamingo
    The Andean flamingo, or Phoenicopterus andinus, is one of the rarest flamingos in the world. It has a pale pink body with brighter upperparts, deep vinaceous-pink lower neck, breast, and wing-coverts. It is the only flamingo species with yellow legs and three-toed feet. The bill of the Andean...

     Phoenicopterus andinus
  • Puna Flamingo Phoenicopterus jamesi

Screamers

Order: Anseriformes
Anseriformes
The order Anseriformes contains about 150 living species of birds in three extant families: the Anhimidae , Anseranatidae , and the Anatidae, which includes over 140 species of waterfowl, among them the ducks, geese, and swans.All species in the order are highly adapted for an aquatic existence at...

. Family: Anhimidae

The screamers are a small family of birds related to the ducks. They are large, bulky birds, with a small downy head, long legs and large feet which are only partially webbed. They have large spurs on their wings which are used in fights over mates and territorial disputes. There are 3 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Southern Screamer Chauna torquata

Ducks, geese and swans

Order: Anseriformes
Anseriformes
The order Anseriformes contains about 150 living species of birds in three extant families: the Anhimidae , Anseranatidae , and the Anatidae, which includes over 140 species of waterfowl, among them the ducks, geese, and swans.All species in the order are highly adapted for an aquatic existence at...

. Family: Anatidae
Anatidae
Anatidae is the biological family of birds that includes ducks, geese and swans. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring on all the world's continents except Antarctica and on most of the world's islands and island groups...



The family Anatidae includes the duck
Duck
Duck is the common name for a large number of species in the Anatidae family of birds, which also includes swans and geese. The ducks are divided among several subfamilies in the Anatidae family; they do not represent a monophyletic group but a form taxon, since swans and geese are not considered...

s and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese
Goose
The word goose is the English name for a group of waterfowl, belonging to the family Anatidae. This family also includes swans, most of which are larger than true geese, and ducks, which are smaller....

 and swan
Swan
Swans, genus Cygnus, are birds of the family Anatidae, which also includes geese and ducks. Swans are grouped with the closely related geese in the subfamily Anserinae where they form the tribe Cygnini. Sometimes, they are considered a distinct subfamily, Cygninae...

s. These are birds that are modified for an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating. There are 131 species worldwide and 38 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna bicolor
  • White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata
  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis
  • Black-necked Swan
    Black-necked Swan
    The Black-necked Swan is the largest waterfowl native to South America. Males are and weigh 4.5-6.7 kg ; females are and weigh 3.5-4.4 kg . The wingspan ranges from . The body plumage is white with a black neck, head and greyish bill. It has a red knob near the base of the bill and...

     Cygnus melanocorypha
  • Coscoroba Swan
    Coscoroba Swan
    The Coscoroba Swan is a species of waterfowl inhabiting southern South America. It is the smallest of the birds called "swans", but still a large species of waterfowl, averaging 4.2 kg , 1 m long and 1.57 m across the wings...

     Coscoroba coscoroba
  • Andean Goose
    Andean Goose
    The Andean Goose, Chloephaga melanoptera, is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae.It is resident around lakes and marshes in the high Andes, usually well above 3000 m...

     Chloephaga melanoptera
  • Upland Goose Chloephaga picta
  • Kelp Goose
    Kelp Goose
    The Kelp Goose , Chloephaga hybrida, is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae...

     Chloephaga hybrida
  • Ashy-headed Goose
    Ashy-headed Goose
    The Ashy-headed Goose is a large sheldgoose, which breeds in mountainous areas of southernmost South America and winters on lowlands just north of its breeding range....

     Chloephaga poliocephala
  • Ruddy-headed Goose
    Ruddy-headed Goose
    The Ruddy-headed Goose is a large sheldgoose, which breeds in southernmost South America.It breeds on open grassy plains in Tierra del Fuego, Chile and the Falkland Islands. The South American birds are now very rare. They winter on lowlands in southern Argentina, some distance north of the...

     Chloephaga rubidiceps
  • Orinoco Goose
    Orinoco Goose
    The Orinoco Goose is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae, and is the only living member of the genus Neochen...

     Neochen jubata
  • Flightless Steamerduck Tachyeres pteneres
  • White-headed Steamerduck Tachyeres leucocephalus (E)
  • Flying Steamerduck Tachyeres patachonicus
  • Muscovy Duck
    Muscovy Duck
    The Muscovy Duck is a large duck which is native to Mexico and Central and South America. A small wild population reaches into the United States in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas...

     Cairina moschata
  • Comb Duck
    Comb Duck
    The Knob-billed Duck , or Comb Duck, is an unusual, pan-tropical duck, found in tropical wetlands in sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar and south Asia from Pakistan to Laos and extreme southern China...

     Sarkidiornis melanotos
  • Ringed Teal
    Ringed Teal
    The Ringed Teal is a small duck of South American forests. It is the only species of the genus Callonetta...

     Callonetta leucophrys
  • Brazilian Teal Amazonetta brasiliensis
  • Torrent Duck
    Torrent Duck
    The Torrent Duck is a member of the duck, goose and swan family Anatidae. It is the only member of the genus Merganetta. Today it is placed in the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae after the "perching duck" assemblage where it was formerly assigned to was dissolved because it turned out to be...

     Merganetta armata
  • Chiloe Wigeon
    Chiloe Wigeon
    The Chiloe Wigeon is one of three species of wigeon in the dabbling duck genus Anas. Unlike other wigeons, the sexes are similar and pairs are monogamous. This bird has a metallic green head, and a gray bill with a black tip. Its breast is barred black and white and its sides are orange brown...

     Anas sibilatrix
  • Speckled Teal
    Speckled Teal
    The Yellow-billed Teal is a South American species of duck. Like other teals, it belongs to the diverse genus Anas; more precisely it is one of the "true" teals of subgenus Nettion. It occurs in Argentina, the Falkland Islands, Chile, Peru, Bolivia, Uruguay, and Brazil...

     Anas flavirostris
  • Mallard
    Mallard
    The Mallard , or Wild Duck , is a dabbling duck which breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to New Zealand and Australia....

     Anas platyrhynchos (I)
  • Spectacled Duck Anas specularis
  • Crested Duck
    Crested Duck
    The Crested Duck is a species of duck native to South America, the only member of the monotypic genus Lophonetta. It is sometimes included in Anas, but it belongs to a South American clade that diverged early in dabbling duck evolution . There are two subspecies: L...

     Anas specularioides
  • Yellow-billed Pintail
    Yellow-billed Pintail
    The Yellow-billed Pintail is a South American dabbling duck of the genus Anas with three described subspecies.-Description:...

     Anas georgica
  • White-cheeked Pintail
    White-cheeked Pintail
    The White cheeked Pintail or Bahama Pintail is a dabbling duck of the Caribbean, South America, and the Galápagos Islands....

     Anas bahamensis
  • Puna Teal
    Puna Teal
    The Puna Teal is a species of dabbling duck in the genus Anas. It was previously regarded as a subspecies of the Silver Teal....

     Anas puna
  • Silver Teal
    Silver Teal
    The Silver Teal or Versicolor Teal is a species of dabbling duck in the genus Anas. It breeds in South America....

     Anas versicolor
  • Blue-winged Teal
    Blue-winged Teal
    The Blue-winged Teal is a small dabbling duck from North America.-Description:The Blue-winged Teal is long, with a wingspan of , and a weight of . The adult male has a greyish blue head with a white facial crescent, a light brown body with a white patch near the rear and a black tail. The adult...

     Anas discors
  • Cinnamon Teal
    Cinnamon Teal
    The Cinnamon Teal is a small, reddish dabbling duck found in marshes and ponds of western North and South America.thumb|left|Female Anas cyanoptera septentrionalium...

     Anas cyanoptera
  • Red Shoveler
    Red Shoveler
    The Red Shoveler , formerly known as Red Shoveller, is a species of dabbling duck of the genus Anas. It is found in southern South America, in Argentina, southern Peru, southern Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands, southern Brazil, and Chile...

     Anas platalea
  • Rosy-billed Pochard Netta peposaca
  • Southern Pochard
    Southern Pochard
    The Southern Pochard is a duck.There are two subspecies, the South American Pochard N. e. erythrophthalma and the African Pochard N. e...

     Netta erythrophthalma
  • Brazilian Merganser
    Brazilian Merganser
    The Brazilian Merganser, Mergus octosetaceus, is a duck in the typical merganser genus.It is one of the six most threatened waterfowl in the world with possibly fewer than 250 birds in the wild and none kept in captivity...

     Mergus octosetaceus
  • Black-headed Duck
    Black-headed Duck
    The Black-headed Duck is a South American duck allied to the stiff-tailed ducks in the subfamily Oxyurinae of the family Anatidae. It is the only member of the genus Heteronetta....

     Heteronetta atricapilla
  • Masked Duck
    Masked Duck
    The Masked Duck is a tiny stiff-tailed duck ranging through the tropical Americas. They are found from Mexico to South America and also in the Caribbean...

     Nomonyx dominica
  • Andean Duck Oxyura ferruginea
  • Lake Duck Oxyura vittata

New World vultures

Order: Falconiformes
Falconiformes
The order Falconiformes is a group of about 290 species of birds that comprises the diurnal birds of prey. Raptor classification is difficult and the order is treated in several ways.- Classification problems :...

. Family: Cathartidae

The New World vultures are not closely related to Old World vultures, but superficially resemble them because of convergent evolution
Convergent evolution
Convergent evolution describes the acquisition of the same biological trait in unrelated lineages.The wing is a classic example of convergent evolution in action. Although their last common ancestor did not have wings, both birds and bats do, and are capable of powered flight. The wings are...

. Like the Old World vultures, they are scavengers. However, unlike Old World vultures, which find carcasses by sight, New World vultures have a good sense of smell with which they locate carrion
Carrion
Carrion refers to the carcass of a dead animal. Carrion is an important food source for large carnivores and omnivores in most ecosystems. Examples of carrion-eaters include vultures, hawks, eagles, hyenas, Virginia Opossum, Tasmanian Devils, coyotes, Komodo dragons, and burying beetles...

. There are 7 species worldwide, all of which are found only in the Americas, and 6 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Black Vulture
    American Black Vulture
    The Black Vulture also known as the American Black Vulture, is a bird in the New World vulture family whose range extends from the southeastern United States to Central Chile and Uruguay in South America...

     Coragyps atratus
  • Turkey Vulture
    Turkey Vulture
    The Turkey Vulture is a bird found throughout most of the Americas. It is also known in some North American regions as the Turkey Buzzard , and in some areas of the Caribbean as the John Crow or Carrion Crow...

     Cathartes aura
  • Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture
    Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture
    The Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture, Cathartes burrovianus, also known as the Savannah Vulture, is a species of bird in the New World Vulture family Cathartidae. It was considered to be the same species as the Greater Yellow-headed Vulture until they were split in 1964...

     Cathartes burrovianus
  • Greater Yellow-headed Vulture
    Greater Yellow-headed Vulture
    The Greater Yellow-headed Vulture, Cathartes melambrotus, also known as the Forest Vulture, is a species of bird in the New World Vulture family Cathartidae. It was considered to be the same species as the Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture until they were split in 1964. It is found in South America in...

     Cathartes melambrotus
  • Andean Condor
    Andean Condor
    The Andean Condor is a species of South American bird in the New World vulture family Cathartidae and is the only member of the genus Vultur...

     Vultur gryphus
  • King Vulture
    King Vulture
    The King Vulture is a large bird found in Central and South America. It is a member of the New World vulture family Cathartidae. This vulture lives predominantly in tropical lowland forests stretching from southern Mexico to northern Argentina, though some believe that William Bartram's Painted...

     Sarcoramphus papa

Osprey

Order: Falconiformes
Falconiformes
The order Falconiformes is a group of about 290 species of birds that comprises the diurnal birds of prey. Raptor classification is difficult and the order is treated in several ways.- Classification problems :...

. Family: Pandionidae

The Pandionidae family contains only one species, the Osprey. The Osprey is a medium large raptor
Bird of prey
Birds of prey are birds that hunt for food primarily on the wing, using their keen senses, especially vision. They are defined as birds that primarily hunt vertebrates, including other birds. Their talons and beaks tend to be relatively large, powerful and adapted for tearing and/or piercing flesh....

 which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution.
  • Osprey
    Osprey
    The Osprey , sometimes known as the sea hawk or fish eagle, is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey. It is a large raptor, reaching more than in length and across the wings...

     Pandion haliaetus

Hawks, kites and eagles

Order: Falconiformes
Falconiformes
The order Falconiformes is a group of about 290 species of birds that comprises the diurnal birds of prey. Raptor classification is difficult and the order is treated in several ways.- Classification problems :...

. Family: Accipitridae
Accipitridae
The Accipitridae, one of the two major families within the order Accipitriformes , are a family of small to large birds with strongly hooked bills and variable morphology based on diet. They feed on a range of prey items from insects to medium-sized mammals, with a number feeding on carrion and a...



Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey and include hawk
Hawk
The term hawk can be used in several ways:* In strict usage in Australia and Africa, to mean any of the species in the subfamily Accipitrinae, which comprises the genera Accipiter, Micronisus, Melierax, Urotriorchis and Megatriorchis. The large and widespread Accipiter genus includes goshawks,...

s, eagle
Eagle
Eagles are members of the bird family Accipitridae, and belong to several genera which are not necessarily closely related to each other. Most of the more than 60 species occur in Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, just two species can be found in the United States and Canada, nine more in...

s, kites
Kite (bird)
Kites are raptors with long wings and weak legs which spend a great deal of time soaring. Most feed mainly on carrion but some take various amounts of live prey.They are birds of prey which, along with hawks and eagles, are from the family Accipitridae....

, harriers
Harrier (bird)
A harrier is any of the several species of diurnal hawks forming the Circinae sub-family of the Accipitridae family of birds of prey. Harriers characteristically hunt by flying low over open ground, feeding on small mammals, reptiles, or birds....

 and Old World vultures. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons, and keen eyesight. There are 233 species worldwide and 44 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Gray-headed Kite
    Gray-headed Kite
    The Gray-headed Kite, Leptodon cayanensis, is a raptor found in open woodland and swamp forests. It shares the genus Leptodon with the extremely rare White-collared Kite. It breeds from eastern Mexico and Trinidad south to Peru, Bolivia,Brazil and northern Argentina.The nest is made of sticks lined...

     Leptodon cayanensis
  • Hook-billed Kite
    Hook-billed Kite
    The Hook-billed Kite, Chondrohierax uncinatus, is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, eagles, and harriers...

     Chondrohierax uncinatus
  • Swallow-tailed Kite
    Swallow-tailed Kite
    The Swallow-tailed Kite is an elanid kite which breeds from the southeastern United States to eastern Peru and northern Argentina. Most North and Central American breeders winter in South America where the species is resident year round...

     Elanoides forficatus
  • Pearl Kite
    Pearl Kite
    The Pearl Kite is a very small raptor found in open savanna habitat adjacent to deciduous woodland. It is the only member of the genus Gampsonyx...

     Gampsonyx swainsonii
  • White-tailed Kite
    White-tailed Kite
    The White-tailed Kite is an elanid kite of genus Elanus found in western North America and parts of South America.Their coloration is gull-like, but their shape and flight falcon-like, with a rounded tail...

     Elanus leucurus
  • Snail Kite
    Snail Kite
    The Snail Kite is a bird of prey within the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles, hawks, and Old World vultures. Its relative, the Slender-billed Kite, is now again placed in Helicolestes, making the genus Rostrhamus monotypic...

     Rostrhamus sociabilis
  • Rufous-thighed Kite
    Rufous-thighed Kite
    The Rufous-thighed Kite is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, and Suriname....

     Harpagus diodon
  • Mississippi Kite
    Mississippi Kite
    The Mississippi Kite is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is 12 to 15 inches beak to tail and has a wingspan averaging 3 feet . Weight is from 214 to 388 grams . Adults are gray with darker gray on their tail feathers and outer wings and lighter gray on their heads...

     Ictinia mississippiensis
  • Plumbeous Kite
    Plumbeous Kite
    The Plumbeous Kite is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles, hawks and Old World vultures....

     Ictinia plumbea
  • Long-winged Harrier
    Long-winged Harrier
    The Long-winged Harrier is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, native to South America.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Falkland Islands, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are dry...

     Circus buffoni
  • Cinereous Harrier
    Cinereous Harrier
    The Cinereous Harrier is a South American bird of prey of the harrier family. Its breeding range extends from the Tierra del Fuego through Argentina and Chile to Bolivia, Paraguay and southern Brasil; and across the Andes north to Colombia.The term cinereous describes its colouration...

     Circus cinereus
  • Gray-bellied Goshawk Accipiter poliogaster
  • Tiny Hawk
    Tiny Hawk
    The Tiny Hawk is a small diurnal bird of prey found in or near forests, primarily humid, throughout much of the Neotropics. It is primarily a bird-eater, and is known to prey on hummingbirds....

     Accipiter superciliosus
  • Rufous-thighed Hawk Accipiter erythronemius
  • Bicolored Hawk Accipiter bicolor
  • Chilean Hawk
    Chilean Hawk
    The Chilean Hawk is a bird of prey species belonging to the typical hawks. It breeds in Andes forests from central Chile and western Argentina south to Tierra del Fuego, from sea level to 2,700 m altitude...

     Accipiter chilensis
  • Crane Hawk
    Crane Hawk
    The Crane Hawk is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family. It is monotypic within the genus Geranospiza....

     Geranospiza caerulescens
  • Mantled Hawk
    Mantled Hawk
    The Mantled Hawk is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family.It is found in Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on 24...

     Leucopternis polionotus (A)
  • Great Black-Hawk Buteogallus urubitinga
  • Savanna Hawk
    Savanna Hawk
    The Savanna Hawk is a large raptor found in open savanna and swamp edges. It was formerly placed in the genus Heterospizias. It breeds from Panama and Trinidad south to Bolivia, Uruguay and central Argentina....

     Buteogallus meridionalis
  • Harris's Hawk
    Harris's Hawk
    The Harris's Hawk or Harris Hawk formerly known as the Bay-winged Hawk or Dusky Hawk, is a medium-large bird of prey which breeds from the southwestern United States south to Chile and central Argentina...

     Parabuteo unicinctus
  • Black-collared Hawk
    Black-collared Hawk
    The Black-collared Hawk is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family. It is monotypic within the genus Busarellus....

     Busarellus nigricollis
  • Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle
    Black-chested Buzzard-eagle
    The Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle is a bird of prey of the hawk and eagle family . It lives in open regions of South America. This species is also known as the Black Buzzard-eagle, Grey Buzzard-eagle or analogously with "eagle" or "eagle-buzzard" replacing "buzzard-eagle", or as the Chilean Blue Eagle...

     Geranoaetus melanoleucus
  • Solitary Eagle
    Solitary Eagle
    The Montane Solitary Eagle, Harpyhaliaetus solitarius, is a large Neotropical eagle.- Range and habitat :The Montane Solitary Eagle is native to Mexico and Central and South America. It is found in mountainous or hilly forests, at elevations between 600 m & 2,200 m...

     Harpyhaliaetus solitarius
  • Crowned Eagle
    Crowned Eagle
    The Crowned Eagle or Crowned Hawk-eagle , is a very large, powerful, crested bird of prey found in sub-Saharan Africa; in Southern Africa it is restricted to suitable habitat in the eastern areas. It is the only extant member of the genus Stephanoaetus...

     Harpyhaliaetus coronatus
  • Gray Hawk
    Gray Hawk
    The Grey Hawk or Grey-lined Hawk is a smallish raptor found in open country and forest edges. It is sometimes placed in the genus Asturina as Asturina nitida....

     Asturina nitida
  • Roadside Hawk
    Roadside Hawk
    The Roadside Hawk is a relatively small bird of prey found in Latin America. This vocal species is often the most common raptor in its range. It has many subspecies and is sometimes placed in the monotypic genus Rupornis instead of Buteo.-Description:The Roadside Hawk is long and weighs...

     Buteo magnirostris
  • Broad-winged Hawk
    Broad-winged Hawk
    The Broad-winged Hawk is a small hawk of the genus Buteo. During the summer some subspecies are distributed over eastern North America, as far west as British Columbia and Texas; they then migrate south to winter in the neotropics from Mexico down to southern Brazil. Other subspecies are all-year...

     Buteo platypterus
  • White-rumped Hawk
    White-rumped Hawk
    The White-rumped Hawk is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Buteo leucorrhous
  • Short-tailed Hawk
    Short-tailed Hawk
    The Short-tailed Hawk is an American bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes the eagles and Old World vultures. As a member of the genus Buteo, it is not a true hawk and thus also referred to as a "buteo" or "buzzard". The White-throated Hawk The Short-tailed Hawk (Buteo...

     Buteo brachyurus
  • White-throated Hawk
    White-throated Hawk
    The White-throated Hawk, Buteo albigula, is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which includes the eagles, hawks and Old World vultures. In British usage it would be called a buzzard rather than a true hawk....

     Buteo albigula
  • Swainson's Hawk
    Swainson's Hawk
    The Swainson's Hawk , is a large buteo hawk of the Falconiformes, sometimes separated in the Accipitriformes like its relatives. This species was named after William Swainson, a British naturalist...

     Buteo swainsoni
  • White-tailed Hawk
    White-tailed Hawk
    The White-tailed Hawk is a large bird of prey species found in tropical or subtropical environments across the Americas.-Description:...

     Buteo albicaudatus
  • Red-backed Hawk Buteo polyosoma
  • Puna Hawk Buteo poecilochrous
  • Zone-tailed Hawk
    Zone-tailed Hawk
    The Zone-tailed Hawk is a medium-sized hawk of warm, dry parts of the Americas. It feeds on small vertebrates of all kinds , including birds up to the size of quail....

     Buteo albonotatus (A)
  • Rufous-tailed Hawk
    Rufous-tailed Hawk
    The Rufous-tailed Hawk is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family.The Rufous-tailed Hawk is found in southern Argentina and Chile, including the entire region of Tierra del Fuego....

     Buteo ventralis
  • Crested Eagle
    Crested Eagle
    The Crested Eagle is a large Neotropical eagle. It is the only member of the genus Morphnus. It is 71–89 cm long and has a wingspan of 138–176 cm...

     Morphnus guianensis (A)
  • Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja
  • Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle
    Black-and-white Hawk-eagle
    The Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle is a bird of prey species in the eagle and hawk family...

     Spizastur melanoleucus
  • Black Hawk-Eagle
    Black Hawk-Eagle
    The Black Hawk-Eagle , also known as theTyrant Hawk-Eagle, is a species of eagle found from central Mexico to eastern Peru, the south of Brazil, and far northern Argentina. Its preferred habitats include humid and moist forests close to rivers, and several types of woodland. It is uncommon to...

     Spizaetus tyrannus
  • Ornate Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus ornatus
  • Black-and-chestnut Eagle
    Black-and-chestnut Eagle
    The Black-and-chestnut Eagle is a South American species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family. It is sometimes called Isidor's Eagle. It is often placed in the monotypic genus Oroaetus....

     Oroaetus isidori
  • Golden Eagle
    Golden Eagle
    The Golden Eagle is one of the best known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere. Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae. Once widespread across the Holarctic, it has disappeared from many of the more heavily populated areas...

     Aquila chrysaetos

Caracaras and falcons

Order: Falconiformes
Falconiformes
The order Falconiformes is a group of about 290 species of birds that comprises the diurnal birds of prey. Raptor classification is difficult and the order is treated in several ways.- Classification problems :...

. Family: Falconidae
Falconidae
The falcons and caracaras are around 60 species of diurnal birds of prey that make up the family Falconidae. The family is divided into two subfamiles, Polyborinae, which includes the caracaras and forest falcons, and Falconinae, the falcons, kestrels and falconets.-Description:Falcons and...



Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles, and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their feet. There are 62 species worldwide and 15 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Mountain Caracara
    Mountain Caracara
    The Mountain Caracara is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family. It is found in puna and páramo in the Andes, ranging from southern Ecuador, through Peru and Bolivia, to northern Argentina and Chile. It is generally uncommon to fairly common...

     Phalcoboenus megalopterus
  • White-throated Caracara
    White-throated Caracara
    The White-throated Caracara is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family. It is found in grasslands and other barren habitats in the Andes of southern Chile and Argentina. It is generally uncommon to fairly common...

     Phalcoboenus albogularis
  • Striated Caracara
    Striated Caracara
    The Striated Caracara, is a bird of prey of the Falconidae family. In the Falkland Islands it is known as the Johnny Rook.-Description:...

     Phalcoboenus australis
  • Southern Caracara
    Southern Caracara
    The Southern Crested Caracara , also known as the Southern Caracara, is a bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It formerly included the Northern Caracara of the southern United States, Mexico, Central America and northern South America, and the extinct Guadalupe Caracara as subspecies...

     Caracara plancus
  • Yellow-headed Caracara
    Yellow-headed Caracara
    The Yellow-headed Caracara is a bird of prey in the family Falconidae. It is found in tropical and subtropical South America and the southern portion of Central America...

     Milvago chimachima
  • Chimango Caracara
    Chimango Caracara
    The Chimango Caracara also known as Tiuque is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. It is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands...

     Milvago chimango
  • Laughing Falcon
    Laughing Falcon
    The Laughing Falcon , also called the Snake Hawk , is a medium-sized bird of prey in the falcon family , the only member of the genus Herpetotheres. This Neotropical species is a specialist snake-eater...

     Herpetotheres cachinnans
  • Barred Forest-Falcon
    Barred Forest-falcon
    The Barred Forest Falcon is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family which includes the falcons, caracaras, and their relatives...

     Micrastur ruficollis
  • Collared Forest-Falcon
    Collared Forest-falcon
    The Collared Forest Falcon is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela.Its natural...

     Micrastur semitorquatus
  • Spot-winged Falconet
    Spot-winged Falconet
    The Spot-winged Falconet is a species of bird of prey in the Falconidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Spiziapteryx.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Spiziapteryx circumcinctus
  • American Kestrel
    American Kestrel
    The American Kestrel , sometimes colloquially known as the Sparrow Hawk, is a small falcon, and the only kestrel found in the Americas. It is the most common falcon in North America, and is found in a wide variety of habitats. At long, it is also the smallest falcon in North America...

     Falco sparverius
  • Aplomado Falcon
    Aplomado Falcon
    The Aplomado Falcon, Falco femoralis, is a medium-sized falcon of the Americas. The species' largest contiguous range is in South America, but not in the deep interior Amazon Basin. It was long known as Falco fusco-coerulescens or Falco fuscocaerulescens, but these names are now believed to refer...

     Falco femoralis
  • Bat Falcon
    Bat Falcon
    The Bat Falcon is a falcon that is a resident breeder in tropical Mexico, Central and South America and Trinidad. It was long known as Falco albigularis; the name Falco fusco-coerulescens or Falco fuscocaerulescens, long used for the Aplomado Falcon, are now believed to refer to the present...

     Falco rufigularis
  • Orange-breasted Falcon
    Orange-breasted Falcon
    The Orange-breasted Falcon is a bird of the falcon family. It is probably closely related to and looks like a larger version of the Bat Falcon. These two, in turn, are probably closest to the Aplomado Falcon and constitute a rather old American lineage of Falcos.It is found from southern Mexico to...

     Falco deiroleucus
  • Peregrine Falcon
    Peregrine Falcon
    The Peregrine Falcon , also known as the Peregrine, and historically as the Duck Hawk in North America, is a widespread bird of prey in the family Falconidae. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-gray back, barred white underparts, and a black head and "moustache"...

     Falco peregrinus

Guans, Chachalacas and allies

Order: Galliformes
Galliformes
Galliformes are an order of heavy-bodied ground-feeding domestic or game bird, containing turkey, grouse, chicken, New and Old World Quail, ptarmigan, partridge, pheasant, and the Cracidae. Common names are gamefowl or gamebirds, landfowl, gallinaceous birds or galliforms...

. Family: Cracidae
Cracidae
The chachalacas, guans and curassows are birds in the family Cracidae.These are species of tropical and subtropical Central and South America. One species, the Plain Chachalaca, just reaches southernmost Texas in the USA...



The Cracidae are large birds, similar in general appearance to turkeys. The guans and curassows live in trees, but the smaller chachalacas are found in more open scrubby habitats. They are generally dull-plumaged, but the curassows and some guans have colourful facial ornaments. There are 50 species worldwide and 7 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chaco Chachalaca
    Chaco Chachalaca
    The Chaco Chachalaca is a species of bird in the Cracidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Ortalis canicollis
  • Andean Guan
    Andean Guan
    The Andean Guan, Penelope montagnii, is a gamefowl species of the family Cracidae, in which it belongs to the guan subfamily Penelopinae...

     Penelope montagnii
  • Rusty-margined Guan
    Rusty-margined Guan
    The Rusty-margined Guan is a species of bird in the Cracidae family, which includes the chachalacas, guans, and curassows....

     Penelope superciliaris
  • Red-faced Guan
    Red-faced Guan
    The Red-faced Guan is a species of bird in the Cracidae family.It is found in the border region of northern Argentina and in the southern border region of Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

     Penelope dabbenei
  • Dusky-legged Guan
    Dusky-legged Guan
    The Dusky-legged Guan is a species of bird in the Cracidae family, the chachalacas, guans, and curassows.It is found in southernmost Brazil, northern Uruguay, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina; a narrow disjunct range is in northern Argentina extending into south-central Bolivia.Its natural...

     Penelope obscura
  • Black-fronted Piping-Guan
    Black-fronted Piping-guan
    The Black-fronted Piping Guan, Pipile jacutinga, is a bird in the chachalaca, guan and curassow family Cracidae. This species occurs in Atlantic Forests in south-eastern Brazil and adjacent Argentina and Paraguay...

     Pipile jacutinga
  • Bare-faced Curassow
    Bare-faced Curassow
    The Bare-faced Curassow is a species of bird in the Cracidae family, the chachalacas, guans, curassows, etc.It is found in eastern-central and southern Brazil, Paraguay, and eastern Bolivia, and extreme northeast Argentina, in the cerrado, pantanal, and the southeastern region of the Amazon...

     Crax fasciolata

New World quails

Order: Galliformes
Galliformes
Galliformes are an order of heavy-bodied ground-feeding domestic or game bird, containing turkey, grouse, chicken, New and Old World Quail, ptarmigan, partridge, pheasant, and the Cracidae. Common names are gamefowl or gamebirds, landfowl, gallinaceous birds or galliforms...

. Family: Odontophoridae

The New World quail
New World quail
The New World quails or Odontophorids are small birds only distantly related to the Old World Quails, but named for their similar appearance and habits. The American species are in their own family Odontophoridae, whereas Old World Quail are in the pheasant family Phasianidae...

s are small, plump terrestrial birds only distantly related to the quails of the Old World, but named for their similar appearance and habits. There are 32 species worldwide, all found only in the Americas, and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • California Quail
    California Quail
    The California Quail, Callipepla californica, also known as the California Valley Quail or Valley Quail, is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family...

     Callipepla californica (I)
  • Spot-winged Wood-Quail
    Spot-winged Wood-quail
    The Spot-winged Wood Quail is a species of bird in the Odontophoridae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Odontophorus capueira

Limpkins

Order: Gruiformes
Gruiformes
The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity. Gruiform means "crane-like"....

. Family: Aramidae

The Limpkin resembles a large rail. It has drab brown plumage and a greyer head and neck.
  • Limpkin
    Limpkin
    The Limpkin , Aramus guarauna, is a bird that looks like a large rail but is skeletally closer to cranes. It is the only extant species in the genus Aramus and the family Aramidae. It is found mostly in wetlands in warm parts of the Americas, from Florida to northern Argentina...

     Aramus guarauna

Rails, crakes, gallinules, and coots

Order: Gruiformes
Gruiformes
The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity. Gruiform means "crane-like"....

. Family: Rallidae
Rallidae
The rails, or Rallidae, are a large cosmopolitan family of small to medium-sized birds. The family exhibits considerable diversity and the family also includes the crakes, coots, and gallinules...



Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coot
Coot
Coots are medium-sized water birds that are members of the rail family Rallidae. They constitute the genus Fulica. Coots have predominantly black plumage, and, unlike many of the rails, they are usually easy to see, often swimming in open water...

s, and gallinule
Rallidae
The rails, or Rallidae, are a large cosmopolitan family of small to medium-sized birds. The family exhibits considerable diversity and the family also includes the crakes, coots, and gallinules...

s. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs, and have long toes which are well adapted to soft, uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and be weak fliers. There are 143 species worldwide and 26 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Speckled Rail Coturnicops notatus
  • Rufous-sided Crake
    Rufous-sided Crake
    The Rufous-sided Crake is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is swamps....

     Laterallus melanophaius
  • Gray-breasted Crake Laterallus exilis (A)
  • Black Rail
    Black Rail
    The Black Rail is a mouse-sized member of the Rallidae family of birds. It is found in scattered parts of North America and the Pacific region of South America, usually in coastal salt marshes but also in some freshwater marshes. It is extinct or threatened in many locations due to habitat loss...

     Laterallus jamaicensis (A)
  • Red-and-white Crake
    Red-and-white Crake
    The Red-and-white Crake is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is swamps.-References:...

     Laterallus leucopyrrhus
  • Austral Rail
    Austral Rail
    The Austral Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are swamps, freshwater lakes, and freshwater marshes.It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:...

     Rallus antarcticus
  • Gray-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea
  • Giant Wood-Rail
    Giant Wood-rail
    The Giant Wood Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and swamps.-References:...

     Aramides ypecaha
  • Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail
    Slaty-breasted Wood-rail
    The Slaty-breasted Wood Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Aramides saracura
  • Dot-winged Crake
    Dot-winged Crake
    The Dot-winged Crake is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay....

     Porzana spiloptera
  • Ash-throated Crake
    Ash-throated Crake
    The Ash-throated Crake is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela....

     Porzana albicollis
  • Yellow-breasted Crake
    Yellow-breasted Crake
    The Yellow-breasted Crake is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Puerto...

     Porzana flaviventer
  • Paint-billed Crake
    Paint-billed Crake
    The Paint-billed Crake, Neocrex erythrops is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Helena, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, the United States, and Venezuela.Its natural...

     Neocrex erythrops
  • Spotted Rail
    Spotted Rail
    The Spotted Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad...

     Pardirallus maculatus
  • Blackish Rail
    Blackish Rail
    The Blackish Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is swamps.-References:...

     Pardirallus nigricans
  • Plumbeous Rail
    Plumbeous Rail
    The Plumbeous Rail is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay, and is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands.Its natural habitat is swamps....

     Pardirallus sanguinolentus
  • Purple Gallinule
    American Purple Gallinule
    The American Purple Gallinule is a "swamp hen" in the rail family Rallidae.A medium-sized rail with big yellow feet, purple-blue plumage with a green back, and red and yellow bill. It has a pale blue forehead shield and white undertail.Juveniles are brown overall with a brownish olive back...

     Porphyrio martinica
  • Azure Gallinule
    Azure Gallinule
    The Azure Gallinule is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, the United States, and Venezuela.The bill and frontal shield is a pale greenish-yellow.The wing...

     Porphyrio flavirostris
  • Common Moorhen
    Common Moorhen
    The Common Moorhen is a bird in the Rallidae family with an almost worldwide distribution. The North and South American Committees of the AOU and the IOC have voted on or before July 2011 to split the American forms into a new species Common Gallinule, however, no other committee has voted to...

     Gallinula chloropus
  • Spot-flanked Gallinule
    Spot-flanked Gallinule
    The Spot-flanked Gallinule is a species of bird in the Rallidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are swamps and freshwater lakes....

     Gallinula melanops
  • White-winged Coot
    White-winged Coot
    The White-winged Coot is a species of bird in the Rallidae family. At in length, it is a mid-sized coot. It is found in swamps and at lakes in southern South America, including the Falkland Islands, ranging as far north as Bolivia and southern Brazil...

     Fulica leucoptera
  • Slate-colored Coot Fulica ardesiaca
  • Red-gartered Coot
    Red-gartered Coot
    The Red-gartered Coot is a species of bird in the Rallidae family. At in length, it is a fairly large species of coot....

     Fulica armillata
  • Red-fronted Coot
    Red-fronted Coot
    The Red-fronted Coot is a species of bird in the Rallidae family. At , it is a mid-sized species of coot.It is found in Argentina, southern Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, southern Peru and Uruguay. There are also records from Bolivia and the Falkland Islands.Its natural habitat is swamps and...

     Fulica rufifrons
  • Giant Coot
    Giant Coot
    The Giant Coot is a species of bird found at lakes in the altiplano from central Peru, through western Bolivia, to north-eastern Chile and extreme north-western Argentina. With a total length of 48–64 cm , it is the second largest extant member of the Rallidae family, after the Takahe, and...

     Fulica gigantea
  • Horned Coot
    Horned Coot
    The Horned Coot is a species of bird found at lakes in the altiplano of north-western Argentina, south-western Bolivia, and north-eastern Chile. It is almost entirely restricted to altitudes of 3000-5200 m.a.s.l., but has occasionally been recorded at lower altitudes...

     Fulica cornuta

Sungrebe and Finfoots

Order: Gruiformes
Gruiformes
The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity. Gruiform means "crane-like"....

. Family: Heliornithidae
Heliornithidae
The Heliornithidae are a small family of tropical birds with webbed lobes on their feet like those of grebes and coots. The family overall are known as finfoots, although one species is known as a Sungrebe. The family is composed of three species in three genera.-Description:Finfoots resemble...



The Heliornithidae are small family of tropical birds with webbed lobes on their feet similar to those of grebes and coots. There are 3 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Sungrebe
    Sungrebe
    The Sungrebe or American Finfoot is a bird which breeds in tropical Central and South America from southern Mexico to northeast Argentina and southern Brazil....

     Heliornis fulica

Seriemas

Order: Gruiformes
Gruiformes
The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity. Gruiform means "crane-like"....

. Family: Cariamidae

The seriemas are terrestrial birds which run rather than fly (though they are able to fly for short distances.) They have long legs, necks, and tails, but only short wings, reflecting their way of life. They are brownish birds with short bills and erectile crests, found on fairly dry open grasslands. There are 2 species and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Red-legged Seriema
    Red-legged Seriema
    The Red-legged Seriema or Crested Cariama is a mostly predatory terrestrial bird in the seriema family , included in the "Gruiformes" in the old paraphyletic circumscription, but increasingly placed in a distinct order Cariamae...

     Cariama cristata
  • Black-legged Seriema
    Black-legged Seriema
    The Black-legged Seriema is one of two species of seriemas in the Cariamidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-External links:* VIREO...

     Chunga burmeisteri

Jacanas

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Jacanidae

The jacana
Jacana
The jaçanas are a group of tropical waders in the family Jacanidae. They are found worldwide within the tropical zone. See Etymology below for pronunciation....

s are a group of tropical waders in the family Jacanidae. They are found worldwide in the Tropics. They are identifiable by their huge feet and claws which enable them to walk on floating vegetation in the shallow lakes that are their preferred habitat. There 8 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Wattled Jacana
    Wattled Jacana
    The Wattled Jacana Jacana jacana is a wader which is a resident breeder from western Panama and Trinidad south through most of South America east of the Andes....

     Jacana jacana

Painted snipe

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Rostratulidae

Painted snipe are short-legged, long-billed birds similar in shape to the true snipes, but more brightly coloured. There are 2 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • American Painted-snipe Rostratula semicollaris

Oystercatchers

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Haematopodidae

The oystercatcher
Oystercatcher
The oystercatchers are a group of waders; they form the family Haematopodidae, which has a single genus, Haematopus. They are found on coasts worldwide apart from the polar regions and some tropical regions of Africa and South East Asia...

s are large and noisy plover
Plover
Plovers are a widely distributed group of wading birds belonging to the subfamily Charadriinae. There are about 40 species in the subfamily, most of them called "plover" or "dotterel". The closely related lapwing subfamily, Vanellinae, comprises another 20-odd species.Plovers are found throughout...

-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open molluscs. There are 11 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Magellanic Oystercatcher
    Magellanic Oystercatcher
    The Magellanic Oystercatcher is a species of wader in the Haematopodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands.Its natural habitats are freshwater lakes and sandy shores.-References:...

     Haematopus leucopodus
  • Blackish Oystercatcher
    Blackish Oystercatcher
    The Blackish Oystercatcher is a species of wader in the Haematopodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Chile, the Falkland Islands and Peru, and is a vagrant to Uruguay.The population is estimated at 22,000–120,000....

     Haematopus ater
  • American Oystercatcher
    American Oystercatcher
    The American Oystercatcher , occasionally called the American Pied Oystercatcher, is a member of family Haematopodidae. The bird is marked by its black and white body and a long, thick orange beak...

     Haematopus palliatus

Avocets and stilts

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Recurvirostridae
Recurvirostridae
Recurvirostridae is a family of birds in the wader suborder Charadrii. It contains two distinct groups of birds, the avocets and the stilts .-Description and diet:...



Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the avocet
Avocet
The four species of Avocets are a genus, Recurvirostra, of waders in the same avian family as the stilts.Avocets have long legs and long, thin, upcurved bills which they sweep from side to side when feeding in the brackish or saline wetlands they prefer...

s and the stilt
Stilt
Stilt is a common name for several species of birds in the family Recurvirostridae, which also includes those known as avocets. They are found in brackish or saline wetlands in warm or hot climates....

s. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills. There are 9 species worldwide and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • White-backed Stilt Himantopus melanurus
  • Andean Avocet
    Andean Avocet
    The Andean Avocet is a large wader in the avocet and stilt bird family, Recurvirostridae. It is resident in the Andes, breeding above 3500 m in northwestern Argentina, western Bolivia, northern Chile and southern Peru.-Description:...

     Recurvirostra andina

Plovers and lapwings

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Charadriidae
Charadriidae
The bird family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels, and lapwings, about 64 to 66 species in all.- Morphology :They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings, but most species of lapwing may have more rounded wings...



The family Charadriidae includes the plover
Plover
Plovers are a widely distributed group of wading birds belonging to the subfamily Charadriinae. There are about 40 species in the subfamily, most of them called "plover" or "dotterel". The closely related lapwing subfamily, Vanellinae, comprises another 20-odd species.Plovers are found throughout...

s, dotterels, and lapwing
Lapwing
Vanellinae are any of various crested plovers, family Charadriidae, noted for its slow, irregular wingbeat in flight and a shrill, wailing cry. Its length is 10-16 inches. They are a subfamily of medium-sized wading birds which also includes the plovers and dotterels. The Vanellinae are...

s. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water, although there are some exceptions. There are 66 species worldwide and 12 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Pied Lapwing
    Pied Lapwing
    The Pied Plover , also known as the Pied Lapwing, is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family.-Distribution and habitat:...

     Vanellus cayanus (A)
  • Southern Lapwing
    Southern Lapwing
    The Southern Lapwing is a wader in the family Charadriiformes. It is a common and widespread resident throughout South America, except in densely forested regions , the higher parts of the Andes and the arid coast of a large part of western South America. This bird is particularly common in the...

     Vanellus chilensis
  • Andean Lapwing
    Andean Lapwing
    The Andean Lapwing is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru....

     Vanellus resplendens
  • American Golden-Plover Pluvialis dominica
  • Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola
  • Semipalmated Plover
    Semipalmated Plover
    The Semipalmated Plover is a small plover.This species weighs and measures in length and across the wings. Adults have a grey-brown back and wings, a white belly, and a white breast with one black neckband...

     Charadrius semipalmatus
  • Collared Plover
    Collared Plover
    The Collared Plover, Charadrius collaris, is a small shorebird in the plover family, Charadriidae. It lives along coasts and riverbanks of the tropical to temperate Americas, from central Mexico south to Chile and Argentina....

     Charadrius collaris
  • Puna Plover
    Puna Plover
    The Puna Plover is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitats are freshwater lakes and saline marshes.-References:...

     Charadrius alticola
  • Two-banded Plover
    Two-banded Plover
    The Two-banded Plover is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family.It breeds in Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands...

     Charadrius falklandicus
  • Rufous-chested Dotterel Charadrius modestus
  • Diademed Sandpiper-Plover
    Diademed Sandpiper-plover
    The Diademed Plover or Diademed Sandpiper-Plover is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Phegornis.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Phegornis mitchellii
  • Tawny-throated Dotterel
    Tawny-throated Dotterel
    The Tawny-throated Dotterel is a species of bird in the Charadriidae family. It is placed in the genus Oreopholus, which is monotypic as regards living species. A prehistoric relative, Oreopholus orcesi, has been described from fossil remains.It breeds in the Andes in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile...

     Oreopholus ruficollis

Magellanic Plover

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Pluvianellidae

The Magellanic Plover is a rare wader found only in southernmost South America. In its build and habits it is similar to a turnstone
Turnstone
Turnstones are the bird species in the genus Arenaria in the family Scolopacidae. They are closely related to calidrid sandpipers and might be considered members of the tribe Calidriini....

. Its upperparts and breast are pale grey, and the rest of the underparts are white. It has short red legs, a black bill and a red eye. In young birds, the eyes and legs are yellowish in colour.
  • Magellanic Plover
    Magellanic Plover
    The Magellanic Plover is a rare and unique wader found only in southernmost South America. It was long placed in with the other plovers in the family Charadriidae, however behavioural evidence suggested they were distinct, and molecular studies confirmed this, suggesting that they are actually...

     Pluvianellus socialis

Sandpipers and allies

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Scolopacidae
Scolopacidae
The sandpipers are a large family, Scolopacidae, of waders or shorebirds. They include many species called sandpipers, as well as those called by names such as curlew and snipe. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil...



The Scolopacidae are a large diverse family of small to medium sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlew
Curlew
The curlews , genus Numenius, are a group of eight species of birds, characterised by long, slender, downcurved bills and mottled brown plumage. They are one of the most ancient lineages of scolopacid waders, together with the godwits which look similar but have straight bills...

s, godwit
Godwit
The godwits are a group of large, long-billed, long-legged and strongly migratory wading birds of the genus Limosa. They form large flocks on coasts and estuaries in winter....

s, shanks
Tringa
Tringa is a genus of waders, containing the shanks and tattlers. They are mainly freshwater birds, often with brightly coloured legs as reflected in the English names of six species, as well as the specific names of two of these and the Green Sandpiper. They are typically associated with northern...

, tattler
Tattler (bird)
The tattlers are the two very similar bird species in the shorebird genus Tringa. They formerly had their own genus, Heteroscelus. The old genus name means "different leg" in Greek, referring to the leg scales that differentiate the tattlers from their close relatives, the shanks.The species are:*...

s, woodcock
Woodcock
The woodcocks are a group of seven or eight very similar living species of wading birds in the genus Scolopax. Only two woodcocks are widespread, the others being localized island endemics. Most are found in the Northern Hemisphere but a few range into Wallacea...

s, snipe
Snipe
A snipe is any of about 25 wading bird species in three genera in the family Scolopacidae. They are characterized by a very long, slender bill and crypsis plumage. The Gallinago snipes have a nearly worldwide distribution, the Lymnocryptes Jack Snipe is restricted to Asia and Europe and the...

s, dowitcher
Dowitcher
The three dowitchers are medium-sized long-billed wading birds. They resemble godwits in body and bill shape, and the reddish underparts in summer, but are much shorter legged, more like snipe to which they are also somewhat closer related...

s and phalarope
Phalarope
A phalarope or wadepiper is any of three living species of slender-necked shorebirds in the genus Phalaropus of the bird family Scolopacidae. They are close relatives of the shanks and tattlers, the Actitis and Terek Sandpipers, and also of the turnstones and calidrids...

s. The majority of species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enable different species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. There are 89 species worldwide and 27 species which occur in Argentina.
  • South American Snipe
    South American Snipe
    The South American Snipe or Magellan Snipe, Gallinago paraguaiae, is a small, stocky wader. Its taxonomic position is complicated, sometimes treated as a race of Common Snipe...

     Gallinago paraguaiae
  • Puna Snipe
    Puna Snipe
    The Puna Snipe, Gallinago andina, is a small, stocky wader. It breeds in the Andes of northern Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the South American Snipe.-Description:...

     Gallinago andina
  • Fuegian Snipe
    Fuegian Snipe
    The Fuegian Snipe, Gallinago stricklandii, also known as the Cordilleran Snipe, is a small stocky wader. It breeds in south-central Chile and Argentina south to Tierra del Fuego. It is mainly sedentary, but the Tierra del Fuego population winters in mainland Chile.It is sporadically recorded in...

     Gallinago stricklandii
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
    Short-billed Dowitcher
    The Short-billed Dowitcher like its congener the Long-billed Dowitcher, is a medium-sized, stocky, long-billed shorebird in the family Scolopacidae. It is an inhabitant of North America, Middle America, and northern South America. It is strongly migratory; it completely vacates in breeding areas...

     Limnodromus griseus (A)
  • Hudsonian Godwit
    Hudsonian Godwit
    The Hudsonian Godwit, Limosa haemastica, is a large shorebird.-Identification:Adults have long dark legs and a long pink bill with a slight upward curve and dark at the tip. The upper parts are mottled brown and the underparts are chestnut. The tail is black and the rump is white...

     Limosa haemastica
  • Eskimo Curlew
    Eskimo Curlew
    The Eskimo or the "Northern Curlew" is a critically endangered shorebird, now considered by many to be extinct.-Taxonomy:The Eskimo Curlew is one of eight species of curlew, and is classed with them in the genus Numenius. It was formerly placed in the separate genus Mesoscolopax. Numenius is...

     Numenius borealis (A)
  • Whimbrel
    Whimbrel
    The Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus, is a wader in the large family Scolopacidae. It is one of the mostwidespread of the curlews, breeding across much of subarctic North America, Europe and Asia as far south as Scotland....

     Numenius phaeopus
  • Upland Sandpiper
    Upland Sandpiper
    The Upland Sandpiper is a large shorebird, closely related to the curlews . Older names are the Upland Plover and Bartram's Sandpiper. It is the only member of the genus Bartramia. The genus name and the old common name Bartram's Sandpiper commemorate the American naturalist William Bartram...

     Bartramia longicauda
  • Greater Yellowlegs
    Greater Yellowlegs
    The Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca, is a large North American shorebird, similar in appearance to the smaller Lesser Yellowlegs. Its closest relative, however, is the Greenshank, which together with the Spotted Redshank form a close-knit group...

     Tringa melanoleuca
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
    Lesser Yellowlegs
    The Lesser Yellowlegs is a medium-sized shorebird similar in appearance to the larger Greater Yellowlegs. It is not closely related to this bird, however, but instead to the much larger and quite dissimilar Willet; merely the fine, clear and dense pattern of the neck shown in breeding plumage...

     Tringa flavipes
  • Solitary Sandpiper
    Solitary Sandpiper
    The Solitary Sandpiper is a small wader .-Description:This species measures long, with a wingspan up to and a body mass of . It is a dumpy wader with a dark green back, greyish head and breast and otherwise white underparts. It is obvious in flight, with wings dark above and below, and a dark...

     Tringa solitaria
  • Terek Sandpiper
    Terek Sandpiper
    The Terek Sandpiper is a small migratory Palearctic wader species, the only member of the genus Xenus.- Description and systematics :...

     Xenus cinereus (A)
  • Spotted Sandpiper
    Spotted Sandpiper
    The Spotted Sandpiper is a small shorebird, 18–20 cm long. Together with its sister species, the Common Sandpiper they make up the genus Actitis...

     Actitis macularia
  • Willet
    Willet
    The Willet, Tringa semipalmata , is a large shorebird in the sandpiper family. It is a good-sized and stout scolopacid, the largest of the shanks...

     Catoptrophorus semipalmatus (A)
  • Ruddy Turnstone
    Ruddy Turnstone
    The Ruddy Turnstone is a small wading bird, one of two species of turnstone in the genus Arenaria. It is now classified in the sandpiper family Scolopacidae but was formerly sometimes placed in the plover family Charadriidae...

     Arenaria interpres
  • Surfbird
    Surfbird
    The Surfbird is a small stocky wader in the family Scolopacidae. It is usually classified in a genus of its own, as Aphriza virgata, and was once considered to be allied to the turnstones, but more recent data suggests it is very close genetically to the Red and Great Knots and should be included...

     Aphriza virgata (A)
  • Red Knot
    Red Knot
    The Red Knot, Calidris canutus , is a medium sized shorebird which breeds in tundra and the Arctic Cordillera in the far north of Canada, Europe, and Russia. It is a large member of the Calidris sandpipers, second only to the Great Knot...

     Calidris canutus
  • Sanderling
    Sanderling
    The Sanderling is a small wader. It is a circumpolar Arctic breeder, and is a long-distance migrant, wintering south to South America, South Europe, Africa, and Australia...

     Calidris alba
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper
    Semipalmated Sandpiper
    The Semipalmated Sandpiper, Calidris pusilla, is a very small shorebird. It is sometimes separated with other "stints" in Erolia but although these apparently form a monophyletic group, the present species' old genus Ereunetes had been proposed before Erolia.Adults have black legs and a short stout...

     Calidris pusilla (A)
  • White-rumped Sandpiper
    White-rumped Sandpiper
    The White-rumped Sandpiper is a small shorebird.Adults have black legs and a small thin dark bill. The body is dark brown on top and mainly white underneath, with brown streaks on the breast and a white rump. They have a white stripe over their eyes. This bird shows long wings in flight. In winter...

     Calidris fuscicollis
  • Baird's Sandpiper
    Baird's Sandpiper
    The Baird's Sandpiper is a small shorebird. It is among those calidrids sometimes separated in Erolia.Adults have black legs and a short thin dark bill. They are dark brown on top and mainly white underneath with a black patch on the rump. The head and breast are light brown with dark streaks. In...

     Calidris bairdii
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
    Pectoral Sandpiper
    The Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris melanotos, is a small wader. It is sometimes separated with the "stint" sandpipers in Erolia. This may or may not represent a good monophyletic group, depending on the placement of the phylogenetically enigmatic Curlew Sandpiper , the type species of Erolia...

     Calidris melanotos
  • Curlew Sandpiper
    Curlew Sandpiper
    The Curlew Sandpiper is a small wader that breeds on the tundra of Arctic Siberia. It is strongly migratory, wintering mainly in Africa, but also in south and southeast Asia and in Australasia...

     Calidris ferruginea
  • Stilt Sandpiper
    Stilt Sandpiper
    The Stilt Sandpiper, Calidris himantopus or Micropalama himantopus, is a small shorebird; it bears some resemblance to the smaller calidrid sandpipers or "stints". DNA sequence information is incapable of determining whether it should be placed in Calidris or in the monotypic genus Micropalama...

     Calidris himantopus
  • Buff-breasted Sandpiper
    Buff-breasted Sandpiper
    The Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Tryngites subruficollis, is a small shorebird. It is a calidrid sandpipers and currently considered to be the only member of the genus Tryngites. Indeed, it probably belongs in the genus Calidris itself, or more precisely with the small species thereof which should be...

     Tryngites subruficollis
  • Wilson's Phalarope
    Wilson's Phalarope
    The Wilson's Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor, is a small wader. This bird, the largest of the phalaropes, breeds in the prairies of North America in western Canada and the western United States. It is migratory, wintering around the central Andes in South America. They are passage migrants through...

     Phalaropus tricolor
  • Red Phalarope
    Red Phalarope
    The Red Phalarope , Phalaropus fulicarius, is a small wader. This phalarope breeds in the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia...

     Phalaropus fulicarius

Seedsnipes

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Thinocoridae

The seedsnipes are a small family of birds that superficially resemble sparrows. They have short legs and long wings and are herbivorous waders. There are 4 species worldwide and 4 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe
    Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe
    The Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe, Attagis gayi, is a wader which is a resident breeding bird in the Andes of South America south from Ecuador....

     Attagis gayi
  • White-bellied Seedsnipe
    White-bellied Seedsnipe
    The White-bellied Seedsnipe is a species of bird in the Thinocoridae family. It is found in southern parts of Argentina and Chile and is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands. Its natural habitats are temperate grassland and swamps....

     Attagis malouinus
  • Gray-breasted Seedsnipe Thinocorus orbignyianus
  • Least Seedsnipe
    Least Seedsnipe
    The Least Seedsnipe is a species of bird in the Thinocoridae family.It breeds in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru and has been recorded in Ecuador, the Falkland Islands, Uruguay and possibly Brazil...

     Thinocorus rumicivorus

Sheathbills

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Chionididae

The sheathbills are scavenger
Scavenger
Scavenging is both a carnivorous and herbivorous feeding behavior in which individual scavengers search out dead animal and dead plant biomass on which to feed. The eating of carrion from the same species is referred to as cannibalism. Scavengers play an important role in the ecosystem by...

s of the Antarctic regions. They have white plumage, and look plump and dove-like, but are believed to be similar to the ancestors of the modern gulls and terns. There are 2 species and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Snowy Sheathbill
    Snowy Sheathbill
    The Snowy Sheathbill also known as a Pale-faced sheathbill or Paddy is one of two species of sheathbill. It is usually found on the ground. It is Antarctica's only permanently land-based bird.- Description :...

     Chionis alba

Skuas and jaegers

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Stercorariidae

The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants. There are 7 species worldwide and 6 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chilean Skua
    Chilean Skua
    The Chilean Skua is a large predatory seabird, which breeds in Argentina and Chile, but ranges as far north as Brazil and Peru when not breeding. A relatively distinctive skua, it has a dark cap that contrasts with its cinnamon throat and lower face...

     Stercorarius chilensis
  • South Polar Skua
    South Polar Skua
    The South Polar Skua, Stercorarius maccormicki, is a large seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae. An older name for the bird is MacCormick’s Skua, after explorer and naval surgeon Robert McCormick, who first collected the type specimen...

     Stercorarius maccormicki
  • Brown Skua
    Brown Skua
    The Brown Skua , also known as the Antarctic Skua, Southern Great Skua, Southern Skua, or Hākoakoa , is a large seabird that breeds in the subantarctic and Antarctic zones and moves further north when not breeding...

     Stercorarius antarctica
  • Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus
  • Parasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus
  • Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus

Gulls

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Laridae

Laridae is a family of medium to large birds seabirds and includes gull
Gull
Gulls are birds in the family Laridae. They are most closely related to the terns and only distantly related to auks, skimmers, and more distantly to the waders...

s and kittiwake
Kittiwake
The kittiwakes are two closely related seabird species in the gull family Laridae, the Black-legged Kittiwake and the Red-legged Kittiwake . The epithets "Black-legged" and "Red-legged" are used to distinguish the two species in North America, but in Europe, where R...

s. They are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. There are 55 species worldwide and 8 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Dolphin Gull
    Dolphin Gull
    The Dolphin Gull , sometimes erroneously called the Red-billed Gull , is a gull native to southern Chile and Argentina, and the Falkland Islands. It is a coastal bird inhabiting rocky, muddy and sandy shores and is often found around seabird colonies...

     Larus scoresbii
  • Olrog's Gull
    Olrog's Gull
    Olrog's Gull is a species of gull found along the Atlantic coast of southern Brazil, Uruguay and northern Argentina. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the very similar L. belcheri. It is a medium-sized gull with a blackish mantle, white head and underparts, a black band in the otherwise...

     Larus atlanticus
  • Kelp Gull
    Kelp Gull
    The Kelp Gull , also known as the Dominican Gull, breeds on coasts and islands through much of the southern hemisphere. The race L. d. vetula occurs around southern Africa, and nominate L. d...

     Larus dominicanus
  • Lesser Black-backed Gull
    Lesser Black-backed Gull
    The Lesser Black-backed Gull is a large gull that breeds on the Atlantic coasts of Europe. It is migratory, wintering from the British Isles south to West Africa...

     Larus fuscus (A)
  • Gray-headed Gull Larus cirrocephalus
  • Brown-hooded Gull
    Brown-hooded Gull
    The Brown-hooded Gull is a species of gull in the Laridae family. As is the case with many gulls, it has traditionally been placed in the genus Larus....

     Larus maculipennis
  • Andean Gull
    Andean Gull
    The Andean Gull is a species of gull in the Laridae family. As is the case with many gulls, it has traditionally been placed in the genus Larus.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru....

     Larus serranus
  • Franklin's Gull
    Franklin's Gull
    The Franklin's Gull is a small gull.-Description:It breeds in central provinces of Canada and adjacent states of the northern United States...

     Larus pipixcan

Terns

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Sternidae

Tern
Tern
Terns are seabirds in the family Sternidae, previously considered a subfamily of the gull family Laridae . They form a lineage with the gulls and skimmers which in turn is related to skuas and auks...

s are a group of generally general medium to large sea-birds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species now known to live in excess of 25 to 30 years. There are 44 species worldwide and 12 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Gull-billed Tern
    Gull-billed Tern
    The Gull-billed Tern formerly Sterna nilotica , is a seabird of the tern family Sternidae...

     Sterna nilotica
  • Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis
  • Royal Tern
    Royal Tern
    The Royal Tern is a seabird in the tern family Sternidae. This bird has two distinctive subspecies. T. m. maximus breeds on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the southern USA and Mexico into the Caribbean. The slightly smaller T. m. albididorsalis breeds in coastal west Africa...

     Sterna maxima
  • South American Tern
    South American Tern
    The South American Tern is a species of tern found in coastal regions of southern South America, including the Falkland Islands, ranging north to Peru and Brazil . It is generally the commonest tern in its range. It closely resembles the smaller, highly migratory Common Tern.-References:*...

     Sterna hirundinacea
  • Common Tern
    Common Tern
    The Common Tern is a seabird of the tern family Sternidae. This bird has a circumpolar distribution, breeding in temperate and sub-Arctic regions of Europe, Asia and east and central North America. It is strongly migratory, wintering in coastal tropical and subtropical regions. It is sometimes...

     Sterna hirundo
  • Arctic Tern
    Arctic Tern
    The Arctic Tern is a seabird of the tern family Sternidae. This bird has a circumpolar breeding distribution covering the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America...

     Sterna paradisaea
  • Antarctic Tern
    Antarctic Tern
    The Antarctic Tern is a typical tern. It ranges throughout the southern oceans. It is very similar in appearance to the closely related Arctic Tern, but is stockier, and the wing tips are grey instead of blackish in flight...

     Sterna vittata
  • Snowy-crowned Tern
    Snowy-crowned Tern
    The Snowy-crowned Tern or Trudeau's Tern is a species of tern in the Sternidae family.It is found in Argentina, south-east Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. It has occurred as a vagrant in the Falkland Islands....

     Sterna trudeaui
  • Least Tern Sterna antillarum (A)
  • Yellow-billed Tern
    Yellow-billed Tern
    The Yellow-billed Tern is a species of tern in the Sternidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are rivers, swamps, and freshwater...

     Sterna superciliaris
  • Black Tern
    Black Tern
    The Black Tern, Chlidonias niger, is a small tern generally found in or near inland water in Europe and North America. As its name suggests, it has predominantly dark plumage.- Description :...

     Chlidonias niger
  • Large-billed Tern
    Large-billed Tern
    The Large-billed Tern is a species of tern in the Sternidae family. It belongs to the monotypic genus Phaetusa....

     Phaetusa simplex

Skimmers

Order: Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes
Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic , some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick...

. Family: Rynchopidae

Skimmer
Skimmer
The Skimmers, Rynchopidae, are a small family of tern-like birds in the order Charadriiformes, which also includes the waders, gulls and auks. The family comprises three species found in South Asia, Africa, and the Americas....

s are a small family of tropical tern-like birds. They have an elongated lower mandible which they use to feed by flying low over the water surface and skimming the water for small fish. There are 3 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Black Skimmer
    Black Skimmer
    The Black Skimmer, Rynchops niger, is a tern-like seabird, one of three very similar birds species in the skimmer family. It breeds in North and South America...

     Rynchops niger

Pigeons and doves

Order: Columbiformes
Columbiformes
Columbiformes are an avian order that includes the very widespread and successful doves and pigeons, classified in the family Columbidae, and the extinct Dodo and the Rodrigues Solitaire, long classified as a second family Raphidae. 313 species, found worldwide, comprise the Columbiformes order....

. Family: Columbidae

Pigeons and dove
Dove
Pigeons and doves constitute the bird family Columbidae within the order Columbiformes, which include some 300 species of near passerines. In general terms "dove" and "pigeon" are used somewhat interchangeably...

s are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere
Cère
The Cère is a long river in south-western France, left tributary of the Dordogne River. Its source is in the south-western Massif Central, near the mountain Plomb du Cantal...

. There are 308 species worldwide and 24 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Rock Pigeon
    Rock Pigeon
    The Rock Dove or Rock Pigeon, is a member of the bird family Columbidae . In common usage, this bird is often simply referred to as the "pigeon"....

     Columba livia (I)
  • Scaled Pigeon
    Scaled Pigeon
    The Scaled Pigeon, Patagioenas speciosa , is a large New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico south to western Ecuador, southern Brazil, northern Argentina, and Trinidad....

     Patagioenas speciosa
  • Picazuro Pigeon
    Picazuro Pigeon
    The Picazuro Pigeon is a common pigeon native to South America.-Description:Patagioenas picazuro is a brown bird with white dashes on the back of its neck and darker brown wing patterns. It is similar in appearance to the Spotted Dove.-Distribution:The Picazuro Pigeon is found in Argentina,...

     Patagioenas picazuro
  • Spot-winged Pigeon
    Spot-winged Pigeon
    The Spot-winged Pigeon is a species of bird in the Columbidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Patagioenas maculosa
  • Band-tailed Pigeon
    Band-tailed Pigeon
    The Band-tailed Pigeon, Patagioenas fasciata, is a medium-sized bird of the Americas. Its closest relatives are the Chilean Pigeon and the Ring-tailed Pigeon, which form a clade of Patagioenas with a terminal tail band and iridescent plumage on their necks.It ranges from British Columbia, Utah, and...

     Patagioenas fasciata
  • Chilean Pigeon
    Chilean Pigeon
    The Chilean Pigeon is a species of bird in the Columbidae family.It is found in Argentina, Chile, and Falkland Islands.Its natural habitat is temperate forests.-References:...

     Patagioenas araucana
  • Pale-vented Pigeon
    Pale-vented Pigeon
    The Pale-vented Pigeon, Patagioenas cayennensis, is a large pigeon found in the tropical American. Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas. With its relatives it represents an evolutionary radiation extending through most of the...

     Patagioenas cayennensis
  • Eared Dove
    Eared Dove
    The Eared Dove, Zenaida auriculata, is a New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder throughout South America from Colombia to southern Argentina and Chile, and on the offshore islands from the Grenadines southwards. It may be a relatively recent colonist of Tobago and Trinidad...

     Zenaida auriculata
  • Plain-breasted Ground Dove Columbina minuta (A)
  • Ruddy Ground Dove
    Ruddy Ground Dove
    The Ruddy Ground Dove is a small New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from Mexico south to Peru, Brazil and Paraguay, and northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago...

     Columbina talpacoti
  • Picui Ground Dove Columbina picui
  • Scaled Dove
    Scaled Dove
    The Scaled Dove is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Paraguay, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela....

     Columbina squammata
  • Blue Ground Dove
    Blue Ground Dove
    The Blue Ground Dove is a small New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from southeastern Mexico to northwestern Peru and northern Argentina, and on Trinidad....

     Claravis pretiosa
  • Purple-winged Ground Dove
    Purple-winged Ground Dove
    The Purple-winged Ground Dove is a critically endangered species of dove, native to Atlantic forest, mainly near bamboo, in south-eastern Brazil, far eastern Paraguay, and northern-eastern Argentina . It is threatened by habitat loss and possibly the wild bird trade...

     Claravis godefrida
  • Bare-faced Ground Dove Metriopelia ceciliae
  • Bare-eyed Ground Dove Metriopelia morenoi (E)
  • Black-winged Ground Dove Metriopelia melanoptera
  • Golden-spotted Ground Dove Metriopelia aymara
  • White-tipped Dove
    White-tipped Dove
    The White-tipped Dove is a large New World tropical dove. It is a resident breeder from the southernmost Texas in the USA through Mexico and Central America south to western Peru and central Argentina. It also breeds on the offshore islands of northern South America, including Trinidad and Tobago...

     Leptotila verreauxi
  • White-faced Dove
    White-faced Dove
    The Yungas Dove , also known as the White-faced Dove, is a species of bird in the Columbidae family.-Distribution and habitat:It is found in Argentina and Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

     Leptotila megalura
  • Gray-fronted Dove Leptotila rufaxilla
  • White-throated Quail Dove Geotrygon frenata
  • Violaceous Quail Dove Geotrygon violacea
  • Ruddy Quail Dove Geotrygon montana

Parrots, macaws and allies

Order: Psittaciformes. Family: Psittacidae

Parrot
Parrot
Parrots, also known as psittacines , are birds of the roughly 372 species in 86 genera that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three families: the Psittacidae , the Cacatuidae and the Strigopidae...

s are small to large birds with a characteristic curved beak shape. Their upper mandibles have slight mobility in the joint with the skull and the have a generally erect stance. All parrots are zygodactyl, having the four toes on each foot placed two at the front and two back. There are 335 species worldwide and 27 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Blue-and-yellow Macaw
    Blue-and-yellow Macaw
    The Blue-and-Yellow Macaw , also known as the Blue-and-Gold Macaw, is a member of the group of large Neotropical parrots known as macaws. It breeds in forest and woodland of tropical South America from Trinidad and Venezuela south to Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay...

     Ara ararauna
  • Military Macaw
    Military Macaw
    The Military Macaw is a large parrot and a medium-sized member of the macaw genus. Though considered vulnerable as a wild species, it is still commonly found in the pet trade industry. A predominantly green bird, it is found in the forests of Mexico and South America.-Taxonomy:There are three...

     Ara militaris
  • Red-and-green Macaw
    Red-and-green Macaw
    The Red-and-green Macaw , also known as the Green-winged Macaw, is a large mostly-red macaw of the Ara genus.This is the largest of the Ara genus, widespread in the forests and woodlands of northern and central South America...

     Ara chloroptera
  • Blue-winged Macaw
    Blue-winged Macaw
    The Blue-winged Macaw , in aviculture more commonly known as Illiger's Macaw, is a species of macaw found in central and eastern South America. It was previously placed in the genus Ara or Propyrrhura. Blue-winged Macaws have been known to reach an age of 50–60 years.- Description:It has a total...

     Primolius maracana
  • Golden-collared Macaw
    Golden-collared Macaw
    The Golden-collared Macaw or Yellow-collared Macaw is a small species of macaw belonging to the parrot family Psittacidae. It is native to central South America. In recent years it has often been placed in the genus Propyrrhura, but this is incorrect as per ICZN rules...

     Primolius auricollis
  • Blue-crowned Parakeet
    Blue-crowned Parakeet
    The Blue-crowned Parakeet, Blue-crowned Conure, or Sharp-tailed Conure is a parakeet native to large parts of South America, from eastern Colombia in the north to northern Argentina in the south...

     Aratinga acuticaudata
  • Mitred Parakeet
    Mitred Parakeet
    The Mitred Parakeet , also known as the Mitred Conure in aviculture, is a species of green and red parrot in the Psittacidae family. It is native to the forests and woodlands in the Andes from north-central Peru, south through Bolivia, to north-western Argentina, with introduced populations in...

     Aratinga mitrata
  • White-eyed Parakeet Aratinga leucophthalmus
  • Peach-fronted Parakeet
    Peach-fronted Parakeet
    The Peach-fronted Parakeet , more commonly known as the Peach-fronted Conure in aviculture, is a species of parrot in the Psittacidae family. It is widespread and often common in semi-open and open habitats in eastern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, far northern Argentina and southern Suriname...

     Aratinga aurea
  • Nanday Parakeet Nandayus nenday
  • Burrowing Parrot Cyanoliseus patagonus
  • Maroon-bellied Parakeet
    Maroon-bellied Parakeet
    The Maroon-bellied Parakeet is a small parrot found from southeastern Brazil to north-eastern Argentina, including eastern Paraguay and Uruguay...

     Pyrrhura frontalis
  • Green-cheeked Parakeet
    Green-cheeked Parakeet
    The Green-cheeked Conure , is a small parrot of the genus Pyrrhura.They belong to several genera within a long-tailed group of the New World Parrot subfamily Arinae. The term "conure" is used primarily in bird keeping, though it has appeared in scientific journals...

     Pyrrhura molinae
  • Austral Parakeet
    Austral Parakeet
    The Austral Parakeet, Austral Conure or Emerald Parakeet, Enicognathus ferrugineus, is a parrot found on the southern tip of South America - further south than any other parrot - ranging as far north as Temuco. It is a fairly large conure, 35cm...

     Enicognathus ferrugineus
  • Monk Parakeet
    Monk Parakeet
    The Monk Parakeet, also known as the Quaker Parrot, is a species of parrot, in most treatments the only member of the genus Myiopsitta. It originates from the temperate to subtropical areas of Argentina and the surrounding countries in South America...

     Myiopsitta monachus
  • Gray-hooded Parakeet Psilopsiagon aymara
  • Mountain Parakeet
    Mountain Parakeet
    The Mountain Parakeet is a species of parrot in the Psittacidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Psilopsiagon aurifrons
  • Blue-winged Parrotlet
    Blue-winged Parrotlet
    The Blue-winged Parrotlet is a small parrot found in much of South America. It includes the Turquoise-rumped Parrotlet , which sometimes is treated as a separate species. The Blue-winged Parrotlet is mainly found in lowlands, but locally up to 1200m in south-eastern Brazil...

     Forpus xanthopterygius
  • Yellow-chevroned Parakeet
    Yellow-chevroned Parakeet
    The Yellow-chevroned Parakeet is native to tropical South America south of the Amazon River basin from central Brazil to southern Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina.Caged birds have been released in some areas and the birds have established self sustaining populations in the Los Angeles,...

     Brotogeris chiriri
  • Pileated Parrot
    Pileated Parrot
    The Pileated Parrot , also known as the Red-capped Parrot , is a medium-small species of parrot with a total length of about 22 cm . It is found in or near Atlantic Forest in south-eastern Brazil, far north-eastern Argentina, and eastern Paraguay...

     Pionopsitta pileata
  • Scaly-headed Parrot
    Scaly-headed Parrot
    The Scaly-headed Parrot is a species of bird in the Psittacidae family, the true parrots. It is also called Scaly-headed Pionus, Maximilian Pionus, Maximilian Parrot, Maximilian's Pionus, or Maximilian's Parrot.It is found in eastern Brazil, central and eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern...

     Pionus maximiliani
  • Tucuman Parrot Amazona tucumana
  • Red-spectacled Parrot Amazona pretrei
  • Blue-fronted Parrot Amazona aestiva
  • Scaly-naped Parrot Amazona mercenaria (A)
  • Vinaceous Parrot Amazona vinacea
  • Blue-bellied Parrot
    Blue-bellied Parrot
    The Blue-bellied Parrot or Purple-bellied Parrot is the only species in its genus. It is generally considered endemic to the humid Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, but there are two unconfirmed records from Misiones in Argentina. It occurs up to 1000 m. .It is a relatively long-tailed...

     Triclaria malachitacea

Cuckoos and anis

Order: Cuculiformes
Cuculiformes
The near passerine bird order Cuculiformes traditionally included three families as below:* Musophagidae - turacos and allies* Cuculidae - cuckoos, coucals, roadrunners and anis* Opisthocomidae - Hoatzin...

. Family: Cuculidae

The family Cuculidae includes cuckoo
Cuckoo
The cuckoos are a family, Cuculidae, of near passerine birds. The order Cuculiformes, in addition to the cuckoos, also includes the turacos . Some zoologists and taxonomists have also included the unique Hoatzin in the Cuculiformes, but its taxonomy remains in dispute...

s, roadrunner
Geococcyx
The roadrunners are two species of bird in the genus Geococcyx of the cuckoo family, Cuculidae, native to North and Central America...

s and anis
Ani (bird)
The anis are the three species of near-passerine birds in the genus Crotophaga of the cuckoo family. They are essentially tropical New world birds, although the range of two species just reaches the United States...

. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. Unlike the cuckoo species of the Old World, North American cuckoos are not brood parasites. There are 138 species worldwide and 13 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Ash-colored Cuckoo Coccyzus cinereus
  • Black-billed Cuckoo
    Black-billed Cuckoo
    The Black-billed Cuckoo, Coccyzus erythropthalmus, is a cuckoo.Adults have a long brown tail and a black bill. The head and upper parts are brown and the underparts are white. There is a red ring around the eye. Juveniles are drabber, and the eye ring is greenish.Their breeding habitat is edges of...

     Coccyzus erythropthalmus (A)
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
    Yellow-billed Cuckoo
    The Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus, is a cuckoo. Common folk-names for this bird in the southern United States are Rain Crow and Storm Crow...

     Coccyzus americanus
  • Pearly-breasted Cuckoo
    Pearly-breasted Cuckoo
    The Pearly-breasted Cuckoo is a species of cuckoo in the Cuculidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Coccyzus euleri (A)
  • Dark-billed Cuckoo
    Dark-billed Cuckoo
    The Dark-billed Cuckoo is a species of bird in the Cuculidae family, the cuckoos.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay and Venezuela...

     Coccyzus melacoryphus
  • Squirrel Cuckoo
    Squirrel Cuckoo
    The Squirrel Cuckoo, Piaya cayana, is a large and active species of cuckoo found in wooded habitats from northwestern Mexico to northern Argentina and Uruguay, and on Trinidad.-Description:...

     Piaya cayana
  • Greater Ani
    Greater Ani
    The Greater Ani, Crotophaga major, is a large bird in the cuckoo family. It is a breeding species from Panama and Trinidad through tropical South America to northern Argentina. It is sometimes referred to as the Black cuckoo....

     Crotophaga major
  • Smooth-billed Ani
    Smooth-billed Ani
    The Smooth-billed Ani is a large near passerine bird in the cuckoo family. It is a resident breeding species from southern Florida, the Bahamas, the Caribbean, parts of Central America, south to western Ecuador, Brazil, and northern Argentina.This ani is found in open and semi-open country and...

     Crotophaga ani
  • Groove-billed Ani
    Groove-billed Ani
    The Groove-billed Ani, Crotophaga sulcirostris, is an odd-looking tropical bird in the cuckoo family with a long tail and a large, curved beak. It is a resident species throughout most of its range, from southern Texas and central Mexico through Central America, to northern Colombia and Venezuela,...

     Crotophaga sulcirostris (A)
  • Guira Cuckoo Guira guira
  • Striped Cuckoo
    Striped Cuckoo
    The Striped Cuckoo is a near-passerine bird, the only member of the genus Tapera. This resident cuckoo is found from Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina....

     Tapera naevia
  • Pheasant Cuckoo
    Pheasant Cuckoo
    The Pheasant Cuckoo is a species of cuckoo in the Cuculidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are...

     Dromococcyx phasianellus
  • Pavonine Cuckoo
    Pavonine Cuckoo
    The Pavonine Cuckoo is a species of cuckoo in the Cuculidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Dromococcyx pavoninus

Barn owls

Order: Strigiformes. Family: Tytonidae
Tytonidae
Barn-owls are one of the two families of owls, the other being the true owls, Strigidae. They are medium to large sized owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long, strong legs with powerful talons...



Barn owl
Barn Owl
The Barn Owl is the most widely distributed species of owl, and one of the most widespread of all birds. It is also referred to as Common Barn Owl, to distinguish it from other species in the barn-owl family Tytonidae. These form one of two main lineages of living owls, the other being the typical...

s are medium to large sized owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long strong legs with powerful talons. There are 16 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Barn Owl
    Barn Owl
    The Barn Owl is the most widely distributed species of owl, and one of the most widespread of all birds. It is also referred to as Common Barn Owl, to distinguish it from other species in the barn-owl family Tytonidae. These form one of two main lineages of living owls, the other being the typical...

     Tyto alba

Typical owls

Order: Strigiformes. Family: Strigidae

Typical owl
Typical owl
True owl or Typical owl are one of the two generally accepted families of Owls, the other being the barn owls . The Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy unites the Caprimulgiformes with the owl order; here, the typical owls are a subfamily Strigidae...

s are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak, and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk. There are 195 species worldwide and 22 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Tropical Screech-Owl
    Tropical Screech-owl
    The Tropical Screech Owl is a small species of owl in the Strigidae family.-Range and habitat:It is found throughout South America , except in the Andes, the arid Pacific lowlands, and the far south. Its distribution also extends into southern Central America in Costa Rica and Panama...

     Megascops choliba
  • Hoy's Screech-Owl Megascops hoyi
  • Long-tufted Screech-Owl
    Long-tufted Screech-owl
    The Long-tufted Screech Owl is a species of owl in the Strigidae family.It is found in Argentina and Brazil. Recent revision of its distribution has also incorporated Uruguay The Long-tufted Screech Owl (Megascops sanctaecatarinae) is a species of owl in the Strigidae family.It is found in...

     Megascops sanctaecatarinae (A)
  • Great Horned Owl
    Great Horned Owl
    The Great Horned Owl, , also known as the Tiger Owl, is a large owl native to the Americas. It is an adaptable bird with a vast range and is the most widely distributed true owl in the Americas.-Description:...

     Bubo virginianus
  • Magellanic Horned Owl
    Magellanic Horned Owl
    The Lesser Horned Owl or Magellanic Horned Owl is a large owl of the genus Bubo found in southern South America, extending north to the central Andes...

     Bubo magellanicus
  • Rusty-barred Owl
    Rusty-barred Owl
    The Rusty-barred Owl is a species of owl distributed mainly in the south of Brazil and further inland to Paraguay and the extreme northeast of Argentina....

     Strix hylophila
  • Rufous-legged Owl
    Rufous-legged Owl
    The Rufous-legged Owl is a medium sized owl with no ear tufts. Its upper parts are rufous brown barred with white with more white on the head and nape. It has a rufous facial disk and dark eyes, and its legs and feet are orange-brown to cinnamon. It grows to a size about 33-38 cm long and weighs...

     Strix rufipes
  • Chaco Owl
    Chaco Owl
    The Chaco Owl is an owl which inhabits dry chaco woodland in southern Bolivia, western Paraguay and northern Argentina.-References:*http://www.owlpages.com/owls.php?genus=Strix&species=chacoensis...

     Strix chacoensis
  • Mottled Owl
    Mottled Owl
    The Mottled Owl is a medium-sized owl found from Mexico to Brazil and Argentina. The body has vertical bars on the chest and throat and white markings in the back. The eyes are dark and the head is round and they do not have ear tufts.It is thirteen to fifteen inches in length...

     Ciccaba virgata
  • Black-banded Owl
    Black-banded Owl
    The Black-banded Owl is a species of owl in the Strigidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Ciccaba huhula
  • Spectacled Owl
    Spectacled Owl
    The Spectacled Owl, Pulsatrix perspicillata, is a large tropical owl. It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico and Trinidad, through Central America, south to southern Brazil, Paraguay and northwestern Argentina...

     Pulsatrix perspicillata
  • Tawny-browed Owl
    Tawny-browed Owl
    The Tawny-browed Owl is a species of owl in the Strigidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

     Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
  • Yungas Pygmy-Owl
    Yungas Pygmy-owl
    The Yungas Pygmy Owl , is a species of owl in the Strigidae family. It is found in Bolivia, Peru, and possibly in Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest....

     Glaucidium bolivianum
  • Least Pygmy-Owl
    Least Pygmy-owl
    The East Brazilian Pygmy Owl , also known as Sick's Pygmy-owl, is a small owl in the typical owl family. It has been argued that the here used scientific name actually belongs to the Pernambuco Pygmy Owl, in which case the East Brazilian Pygmy Owl should be referred to G. sicki...

     Glaucidium minutissimum (A)
  • Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium brasilianum
  • Tucuman Pygmy-Owl
    Tucuman Pygmy-owl
    The Tucuman Pygmy-owl is a small South American owl.It is 16 to 17.5 cm long and weighs 55 to 60 grams...

     Glaucidium tucumanum (E)
  • Austral Pygmy-Owl
    Austral Pygmy-owl
    The Austral Pygmy Owl is a species of owl in the Strigidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate forests.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on 24 July 2007....

     Glaucidium nanum
  • Burrowing Owl
    Burrowing Owl
    The Burrowing Owl is a tiny but long-legged owl found throughout open landscapes of North and South America. Burrowing Owls can be found in grasslands, rangelands, agricultural areas, deserts, or any other open dry area with low vegetation. They nest and roost in burrows, such as those excavated...

     Athene cunicularia
  • Buff-fronted Owl
    Buff-fronted Owl
    The Buff-fronted Owl, Aegolius harrisii, is a small owl. It is a rare and local resident in the highlands of South America from Venezuela south and east to Peru, northern Argentina and northwest Paraguay...

     Aegolius harrisii
  • Striped Owl
    Striped Owl
    The Striped Owl is a medium-sized owl with large ear tufts and a brownish-white facial disk rimmed with black. Its beak is black, and it has cinnamon-colored eyes. It has shorter, rounder wings than most of its close relatives. The upperparts are cinnamon with fine black vermiculation and heavy...

     Pseudoscops clamator
  • Stygian Owl
    Stygian Owl
    The Stygian Owl, Asio stygius is a medium-sized dusky colored owl. It has yellow eyes, a black beak, a dark blackish facial disk, and white eyebrows. Its underparts are a dingy buff color with dark brown barring and streaks...

     Asio stygius
  • Short-eared Owl
    Short-eared Owl
    The Short-eared Owl is a species of typical owl . In Scotland this species of owl is often referred to as a cataface, grass owl or short-horned hootlet. Owls belonging to genus Asio are known as the eared owls, as they have tufts of feathers resembling mammalian ears. These "ear" tufts may or may...

     Asio flammeus

Potoos

Order: Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgiformes
The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds that includes a number of birds with global distribution . They are generally insectivorous and nocturnal...

. Family: Nyctibiidae

The potoos (sometimes called Poor-Me-Ones) are large near passerine
Near passerine
Near passerine or higher land-bird assemblage are terms often given to arboreal birds or those most often believed to be related to the true passerines due to ecological similarities; the group corresponds to some extent with the Anomalogonatae of Garrod All near passerines are land birds...

 birds related to the nightjars and frogmouths. They are nocturnal insectivores which lack the bristles around the mouth found in the true nightjars. There are 5 species, all of which are from the South American tropical region, and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Long-tailed Potoo
    Long-tailed Potoo
    The Long-tailed Potoo is a species of bird in the Nyctibiidae family.It is found in Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Paraguay; also in Argentina in the extreme northeast....

     Nyctibius aethereus (A)
  • Common Potoo Nyctibius griseus

Nightjars

Order: Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgiformes
The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds that includes a number of birds with global distribution . They are generally insectivorous and nocturnal...

. Family: Caprimulgidae

Nightjar
Nightjar
Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal or crepuscular birds with long wings, short legs and very short bills. They are sometimes referred to as goatsuckers from the mistaken belief that they suck milk from goats . Some New World species are named as nighthawks...

s are medium-sized nocturnal birds with long wings, short legs and very short bills that usually nest on the ground. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves. There are 86 species worldwide and 13 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Short-tailed Nighthawk
    Short-tailed Nighthawk
    The Short-tailed Nighthawk is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.-Distribution and habitat:...

     Lurocalis semitorquatus
  • Common Nighthawk
    Common Nighthawk
    The Common Nighthawk is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization. Typically dark , displaying cryptic colouration and intricate patterns, this bird becomes invisible by day. Once aerial, with its buoyant but erratic flight,...

     Chordeiles minor
  • Nacunda Nighthawk
    Nacunda Nighthawk
    The Nacunda Nighthawk is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family. It is placed in the monotypic genus Podager....

     Podager nacunda
  • Pauraque
    Pauraque
    The Pauraque – also called the Common Pauraque to distinguish it from similar species – is a nightjar species, the only bird in the genus Nyctidromus...

     Nyctidromus albicollis
  • Ocellated Poorwill
    Ocellated Poorwill
    The Ocellated Poorwill is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Nyctiphrynus ocellatus
  • Rufous Nightjar
    Rufous Nightjar
    The Rufous Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are subtropical or...

     Caprimulgus rufus
  • Silky-tailed Nightjar
    Silky-tailed Nightjar
    The Silky-tailed Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests....

     Caprimulgus sericocaudatus
  • Band-winged Nightjar
    Band-winged Nightjar
    The Band-winged Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family. It is widespread in South America, where found in the Andes, Venezuelan Coastal Range, Santa Marta Mountains, Tepuis, most of Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and eastern Brazil...

     Caprimulgus longirostris
  • Little Nightjar
    Little Nightjar
    The Little Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family. It is found in woodland and other semi-open habitats in eastern, central and southern Brazil, eastern Peru, eastern and northern Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and northern Argentina. It is fairly common in most of its range...

     Caprimulgus parvulus
  • Lyre-tailed Nightjar
    Lyre-tailed Nightjar
    The Lyre-tailed Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:...

     Uropsalis lyra
  • Scissor-tailed Nightjar
    Scissor-tailed Nightjar
    The Scissor-tailed Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Uruguay....

     Hydropsalis torquata
  • Long-trained Nightjar
    Long-trained Nightjar
    The Long-trained Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Macropsalis.It is found in forests, mainly in highlands, in north-eastern Argentina and south-eastern Brazil....

     Macropsalis forcipata
  • Sickle-winged Nightjar
    Sickle-winged Nightjar
    The Sickle-winged Nightjar is a species of nightjar in the Caprimulgidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Eleothreptus anomalus

Swifts

Order: Apodiformes
Apodiformes
Traditionally, the bird order Apodiformes contained three living families: the swifts , the tree swifts , and the hummingbirds . In the Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy, this order is raised to a superorder Apodimorphae in which hummingbirds are separated as a new order, Trochiliformes...

. Family: Apodidae

Swift
Swift
The swifts are a family, Apodidae, of highly aerial birds. They are superficially similar to swallows, but are actually not closely related to passerine species at all; swifts are in the separate order Apodiformes, which they share with hummingbirds...

s are small aerial birds, spending the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings that resemble a crescent or a boomerang. There are 98 species worldwide and 10 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Rothschild's Swift
    Rothschild's Swift
    The Rothschild's Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru....

     Cypseloides rothschildi (E)
  • Sooty Swift
    Sooty Swift
    The Sooty Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Cypseloides fumigatus
  • Great Dusky Swift
    Great Dusky Swift
    The Great Dusky Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Cypseloides senex
  • White-collared Swift
    White-collared Swift
    The White-collared Swift, Streptoprocne zonaris, is a resident breeding bird from central Mexico, the Greater Antilles and Trinidad south to Peru, northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil....

     Streptoprocne zonaris
  • Biscutate Swift
    Biscutate Swift
    The Biscutate Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family. It is found in Brazil and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded...

     Streptoprocne biscutata
  • Gray-rumped Swift
    Gray-rumped Swift
    The Grey-rumped Swift, Chaetura cinereiventris, is a small swift.This species breeds in hill forests from Nicaragua south to Peru, Brazil and northern Argentina, and Grenada, Trinidad and Tobago. The nest is a half saucer of twigs glued to the inside of a tree hole, chimney or similar shaded...

     Chaetura cinereiventris
  • Chimney Swift
    Chimney Swift
    The Chimney Swift is a small bird .-Physical description:In flight, this bird looks like a flying cigar with long slender curved wings. The plumage is a sooty grey-brown; the throat, breast, underwings and rump are paler. They have short tails.-Reproduction:The breeding season of Chimney Swifts is...

     Chaetura pelagica
  • Ashy-tailed Swift
    Ashy-tailed Swift
    The Ashy-tailed Swift is a swift which is endemic to northern and central Venezuela.The taxonomy of this group is confusing. The larger and far more widespread Sick's Swift was previously regarded as a subspecies of the Ashy-tailed Swift, but Marín found that Sick's Swift was closer to the...

     Chaetura andrei
  • White-tipped Swift
    White-tipped Swift
    The White-tipped Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Aeronautes montivagus
  • Andean Swift
    Andean Swift
    The Andean Swift is a species of swift in the Apodidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Aeronautes andecolus

Hummingbirds

Order: Trochiliformes. Family: Trochilidae

Hummingbird
Hummingbird
Hummingbirds are birds that comprise the family Trochilidae. They are among the smallest of birds, most species measuring in the 7.5–13 cm range. Indeed, the smallest extant bird species is a hummingbird, the 5-cm Bee Hummingbird. They can hover in mid-air by rapidly flapping their wings...

s are small birds capable of hovering in mid-air due to the rapid flapping of their wings. They are the only birds that can fly backwards. There are 337 species worldwide and 31 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Scale-throated Hermit
    Scale-throated Hermit
    The Scale-throated Hermit is a species in the hummingbird family, Trochilidae.It is found in or near Atlantic forest in north-eastern Argentina, south-eastern Brazil, and eastern Paraguay...

     Phaethornis eurynome
  • Planalto Hermit
    Planalto Hermit
    The Planalto Hermit is a species of bird in the Trochilidae family, the hummingbirds. It is found in eastern and south-central Brazil, eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, and marginally in north-western Argentina....

     Phaethornis pretrei
  • Swallow-tailed Hummingbird
    Swallow-tailed Hummingbird
    The Swallow-tailed Hummingbird is a species in the hummingbird family , found mainly in east-central South America. Most authorities place it in the monotypic genus Eupetomena, although some place it in Campylopterus based on song and the thick shafts of the males' first primaries...

     Eupetomena macrourus
  • Black Jacobin
    Black Jacobin
    The Black Jacobin , previously placed in the monotypic Melanotrochilus, is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is found in or near Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil, Uruguay, eastern Paraguay, and far north-eastern Argentina...

     Florisuga fuscus (A)
  • Sparkling Violet-ear
    Sparkling Violet-ear
    The Sparkling Violetear, Colibri coruscans, is a species of hummingbird. It is widespread in highlands of northern and western South America, including a large part of the Andes , the Venezuelan Coastal Range and the Tepuis...

     Colibri coruscans
  • White-vented Violet-ear
    White-vented Violet-ear
    The White-Vented Violetear is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Colibri serrirostris
  • Black-throated Mango
    Black-throated Mango
    The Black-throated Mango is a mainly South American hummingbird species.-Description:It is 10.2 cm long and weighs 7.2g. The longish black bill is slightly decurved. The tail in both sexes has dark central feathers, the outer tail being wine-red tipped with black.The male has glossy bright...

     Anthracothorax nigricollis
  • Plovercrest
    Plovercrest
    The Plovercrest or Black-breasted Plovercrest is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is the only member of the genus Stephanoxis. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former...

     Stephanoxis lalandi
  • Festive Coquette
    Festive Coquette
    The Festive Coquette is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in northwestern South America, the region of the western Amazon Basin, in the countries of northwest Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Peru...

     Lophornis chalybeus (A)
  • Glittering-bellied Emerald
    Glittering-bellied Emerald
    The Glittering-bellied Emerald is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It has widely been listed by the scientific name Chlorostilbon aureoventris, but this was shown to be mistaken by J. F. Pacheco and B. M. Whitney in 2006.It is found in north-eastern Argentina, eastern and...

     Chlorostilbon aureoventris
  • Fork-tailed Woodnymph
    Fork-tailed Woodnymph
    The Fork-tailed Woodnymph is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela....

     Thalurania furcata
  • Violet-capped Woodnymph
    Violet-capped Woodnymph
    The Violet-capped Woodnymph is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in forest , dense woodland, gardens and parks in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and far north-eastern Argentina...

     Thalurania glaucopis
  • Rufous-throated Sapphire
    Rufous-throated Sapphire
    The Rufous-throated Sapphire is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is found at forest edge, savanna-like habitats and plantations in northern and central South America.-References:...

     Hylocharis sapphirina
  • White-chinned Sapphire
    White-chinned Sapphire
    The White-chinned Sapphire is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Hylocharis cyanus
  • Gilded Sapphire Hylocharis chrysura
  • White-throated Hummingbird
    White-throated Hummingbird
    The White-throated Hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is the only member of the genus Leucochloris. It is found in north-eastern Argentina, south-eastern Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Leucochloris albicollis
  • White-tailed Goldenthroat
    White-tailed Goldenthroat
    The White-tailed Goldenthroat is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela....

     Polytmus guainumbi
  • White-bellied Hummingbird
    White-bellied Hummingbird
    The White-bellied Hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is found at forest edge, woodland, scrub and gardens in the Andes, ranging from northern Peru south through Bolivia to north-western Argentina. There are also lowland populations in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, and...

     Leucippus chionogaster
  • Versicolored Emerald Agyrtria versicolor
  • Speckled Hummingbird
    Speckled Hummingbird
    The Speckled Hummingbird , is a species of hummingbird. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.-External links:* on the Internet Bird Collection*; pbase.com...

     Adelomyia melanogenys
  • Andean Hillstar
    Andean Hillstar
    The Andean Hillstar is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is found in grassland, scrub and woodland in the Altiplano of southern Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, and north-western Argentina...

     Oreotrochilus estella
  • White-sided Hillstar
    White-sided Hillstar
    The White-sided Hillstar is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. It is the southernmost species of hillstar, being found in grassland and scrub at altitudes of in far southern Bolivia, Chile and western Argentina...

     Oreotrochilus leucopleurus
  • Wedge-tailed Hillstar
    Wedge-tailed Hillstar
    The Wedge-tailed Hillstar is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family. This sexually dimorphic species is found in scrub and woodland at altitudes of in the Andes of Bolivia and far north-western border region of Argentina. It is threatened by habitat loss...

     Oreotrochilus adela (A)
  • Giant Hummingbird
    Giant Hummingbird
    The Giant Hummingbird is the largest member of the hummingbird family, weighing 18-24 g and measuring approximately 21.5 cm in length. This is approximately the length same length as a European Starling or a Northern Cardinal, though the Giant Hummingbird is considerably lighter due to its...

     Patagona gigas
  • Green-backed Firecrown
    Green-backed Firecrown
    The Green-backed Firecrown is a hummingbird that is found in Argentina and Chile. It can be fairly common in some locations, especially the Robinson Crusoe Island, 350 miles off the Chilean coast. It is found as far south as Tierra del Fuego.Like its cousin the Juan Fernández Firecrown, the...

     Sephanoides sephaniodes
  • Blue-capped Puffleg
    Blue-capped Puffleg
    The Blue-Capped Puffleg is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest....

     Eriocnemis glaucopoides
  • Red-tailed Comet
    Red-tailed Comet
    The Red-tailed Comet is a medium-sized hummingbird found in the central Andes of Bolivia and Argentina.-Description:...

     Sappho sparganura
  • Long-billed Starthroat
    Long-billed Starthroat
    The Long-billed Starthroat, Heliomaster longirostris, is a hummingbird that breeds from southern Mexico to Panama, from Colombia south and east to Bolivia and Brazil, and on Trinidad...

     Heliomaster longirostris
  • Blue-tufted Starthroat
    Blue-tufted Starthroat
    The Blue-Tufted Starthroat is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and possibly Ecuador, although not in Norway....

     Heliomaster furcifer
  • Amethyst Woodstar
    Amethyst Woodstar
    The Amethyst Woodstar is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in most of central, and eastern South America proper, in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname-, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela...

     Calliphlox amethystina
  • Slender-tailed Woodstar
    Slender-tailed Woodstar
    The Slender-Tailed Woodstar is a species of hummingbird in the Trochilidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia....

     Microstilbon burmeisteri

Trogons and Quetzals

Order: Trogoniformes. Family: Trogonidae

The family Trogonidae includes trogons and quetzals. Found in tropical woodlands worldwide, they feed on insects and fruit, and their broad bills and weak legs reflect their diet and arboreal habits. Although their flight is fast, they are reluctant to fly any distance. Trogons have soft, often colourful, feathers with distinctive male and female plumage. There are 33 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Black-throated Trogon
    Black-throated Trogon
    The Black-throated Trogon, Trogon rufus, is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. It is also called "Yellow-bellied Trogon", but as it is not the only trogon with a yellow belly this should be avoided...

     Trogon rufus
  • Surucua Trogon
    Surucua Trogon
    The Surucua Trogon is a species of bird in the Trogonidae family. It is found in humid forest and nearby habitats in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina. It includes two subspecies; the southern nominate subspecies with a red belly and the northern aurantius with...

     Trogon surrucura
  • Blue-crowned Trogon
    Blue-crowned Trogon
    The Blue-crowned Trogon is a species of bird in the Trogonidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Trogon curucui

Kingfishers

Order: Coraciiformes
Coraciiformes
The Coraciiformes are a group of usually colorful near passerine birds including the kingfishers, the Hoopoe, the bee-eaters, the rollers, and the hornbills...

. Family: Alcedinidae

Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long pointed bills, short legs, and stubby tails. There are 93 species worldwide and 4 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Ringed Kingfisher
    Ringed Kingfisher
    The Ringed Kingfisher is a large, conspicuous and noisy kingfisher, commonly found along the lower Rio Grande River valley in southeasternmost Texas in the United States through Central America to Tierra del Fuego in South America....

     Ceryle torquatus
  • Amazon Kingfisher
    Amazon Kingfisher
    The Amazon Kingfisher, Chloroceryle amazona, is a resident breeding bird in the lowlands of the American tropics from southern Mexico south through Central America to northern Argentina, with at least one bird having strayed north to Texas. Records from Trinidad are thought to be erroneous.This...

     Chloroceryle amazona
  • Green Kingfisher
    Green Kingfisher
    The Green Kingfisher, Chloroceryle americana, is a resident breeding bird which occurs from southern Texas in the USA south through Central and South Americal to central Argentina....

     Chloroceryle americana
  • American Pygmy Kingfisher
    American Pygmy Kingfisher
    The American Pygmy Kingfisher, Chloroceryle aenea, is a resident breeding bird which occurs in the American tropics from southern Mexico south through Central America to western Ecuador, and then around the northern Andes cordillera in the east to central Bolivia and central Brazil...

     Chloroceryle aenea (A)

Motmots

Order: Coraciiformes
Coraciiformes
The Coraciiformes are a group of usually colorful near passerine birds including the kingfishers, the Hoopoe, the bee-eaters, the rollers, and the hornbills...

. Family: Momotidae

The motmots have colorful plumage and long, graduated tails, which they display by waggling back and forth. In most of the species, the barbs near the ends of the two longest (central) tail feathers are weak and fall off, leaving a length of bare shaft, and creating a racket-shaped tail. There are 10 species worldwide and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Blue-crowned Motmot
    Blue-crowned Motmot
    The Blue-crowned Motmot, Momotus momota, is a colourful near-passerine bird found in forests and woodlands of eastern Mexico, Central America, northern and central South America, and Trinidad and Tobago...

     Momotus momota
  • Rufous-capped Motmot
    Rufous-capped Motmot
    The Rufous-capped Motmot is a species of bird in the Momotidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Baryphthengus ruficapillus

Jacamars

Order: Piciformes
Piciformes
Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives...

. Family: Galbulidae

The jacamars are near passerine birds from tropical South America, with a range that extends up to Mexico. They are glossy elegant birds with long bills and tails, which feed on insects caught on the wing. In appearance and behaviour they show resemblances to the Old World bee-eaters, although they are more closely related to woodpeckers. There are 18 species and 1 species that occur in Argentina.
  • Rufous-tailed Jacamar
    Rufous-tailed Jacamar
    The Rufous-tailed Jacamar, Galbula ruficauda, is a near-passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World in southern Mexico, Central America and South America as far south as southern Brazil and Ecuador....

     Galbula ruficauda

Puffbirds

Order: Piciformes
Piciformes
Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives...

. Family: Bucconidae

The puffbirds are related to the jacamars, and have the same range, but lack the iridescent colours of that family. They are mainly brown, rufous or grey, with large heads and flattened bills with a hooked tip. The loose abundant plumage and short tails makes them look stout and puffy, giving rise to the English common name of the family. There are 34 species and 4 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Buff-bellied Puffbird
    Buff-bellied Puffbird
    The Buff-bellied Puffbird is a species of puffbird in the Bucconidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife International 2006. . Downloaded on 24...

     Notharchus swainsoni
  • White-eared Puffbird
    White-eared Puffbird
    The White-eared Puffbird is a species of bird in the Bucconidae family, the puffbirds.It is found in Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina; also Peru....

     Nystalus chacuru
  • Spot-backed Puffbird
    Spot-backed Puffbird
    The Spot-backed Puffbird is a species of bird in the Bucconidae family, the puffbirds. It is found in eastern Brazil, eastern Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina. It is found in various open to semi-open habitats, ranging from arid Caatinga to semi-humid woodland along the lower Amazon River...

     Nystalus maculatus
  • Rusty-breasted Nunlet
    Rusty-breasted Nunlet
    The Rusty-breasted Nunlet is a species of puffbird in the Bucconidae family.It is found in two major ranges, regions of the central Amazon Basin with parts of the Guianas; the second is in southeastern Brazil, with Paraguay and Argentina, including in the interior, the cerrado.It is found in...

     Nonnula rubecula

Toucans

Order: Piciformes
Piciformes
Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives...

. Family: Ramphastidae

Toucans are near passerine birds from the neotropics. They are brightly marked and have enormous, colourful bills which in some species may amount to half their body length. There are 40 species worldwide and 5 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chestnut-eared Aracari
    Chestnut-eared Aracari
    The Chestnut-eared Aracari, Pteroglossus castanotis, is a bird native to central and south-eastern South America. It belongs to the toucan and aracari family . P. castanotis is a larger, more colorful bird than the Black-necked Aracari The Chestnut-eared Aracari, Pteroglossus castanotis, is a bird...

     Pteroglossus castanotis
  • Saffron Toucanet
    Saffron Toucanet
    The Saffron Toucanet is a species of bird in the Ramphastidae family. It was formerly placed in the monotypic genus Baillonius, but Kimura et al. was able to show that the Saffron Toucanet belong in the genus Pteroglossus...

     Baillonius bailloni
  • Spot-billed Toucanet
    Spot-billed Toucanet
    The Spot-billed Toucanet is a species of bird in the Ramphastidae family. It is found in the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil, far eastern Paraguay, and far north-eastern Argentina...

     Selenidera maculirostris
  • Red-breasted Toucan
    Red-breasted Toucan
    The Green-billed Toucan , also known as the Red-breasted Toucan, is found in southern and eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina. It is primarily found in Atlantic Forest...

     Ramphastos dicolorus
  • Toco Toucan
    Toco Toucan
    The Toco Toucan is the largest and probably the best known species in the toucan family. It is found in semi-open habitats throughout a large part of central and eastern South America...

     Ramphastos toco

Woodpeckers and allies

Order: Piciformes
Piciformes
Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives...

. Family: Picidae
Picidae
The woodpeckers, piculets and wrynecks are a family, Picidae, of near-passerine birds. Members of this family are found worldwide, except for Australia and New Zealand, Madagascar, and the extreme polar regions...



Woodpeckers are small to medium sized birds with chisel like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward, and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping noisily on tree trunks with their beaks. There are 218 species worldwide and 29 species which occur in Argentina.
  • White-barred Piculet
    White-barred Piculet
    The White-barred Piculet is a species of bird in the Picidae family, the woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks. It is found in south-eastern Brazil south and west to the Pantanal, and into south-eastern Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina...

     Picumnus cirratus
  • Ocellated Piculet
    Ocellated Piculet
    The Ocellated Piculet is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

     Picumnus dorbignyanus
  • Ochre-collared Piculet
    Ochre-collared Piculet
    The Ochre-collared Piculet is a species of bird in the Picidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Picumnus temminckii
  • Mottled Piculet
    Mottled Piculet
    The Mottled Piculet is a species of bird in the Picidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss....

     Picumnus nebulosus
  • White Woodpecker
    White Woodpecker
    The White Woodpecker, Melanerpes candidus, is a species of woodpecker found in South America. This woodpecker is a native of the grasslands of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and Argentina....

     Melanerpes candidus
  • Yellow-fronted Woodpecker
    Yellow-fronted Woodpecker
    The Yellow-fronted Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Melanerpes flavifrons
  • White-fronted Woodpecker
    White-fronted Woodpecker
    The White-fronted Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Melanerpes cactorum
  • Striped Woodpecker
    Striped Woodpecker
    The Striped Woodpecker is a woodpecker found in southwestern South America. It occurs northwest- and southwestwards of the range of its sister taxon, the Checkered Woodpecker, in the Cordillera Patagonica and its foothills, and in another population in the Andes of Bolivia and the adjacent...

     Picoides lignarius
  • Checkered Woodpecker
    Checkered Woodpecker
    The Checkered Woodpecker, Veniliornis mixtus, is a woodpecker found in eastern South America.This bird is about 5½ inches long...

     Picoides mixtus
  • Smoky-brown Woodpecker
    Smoky-brown Woodpecker
    The Smoky-brown Woodpecker or Brown Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.-Habitat:Its natural habitats are subtropical or...

     Veniliornis fumigatus
  • Little Woodpecker
    Little Woodpecker
    The Little Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family, the woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks. It is found in a wide range of wooded habitats in a large part of South America east of the Andes, and generally common...

     Veniliornis passerinus
  • Dot-fronted Woodpecker
    Dot-fronted Woodpecker
    The Dot-fronted Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

     Veniliornis frontalis
  • White-spotted Woodpecker
    White-spotted Woodpecker
    The White-spotted Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Veniliornis spilogaster
  • Golden-green Woodpecker
    Golden-green Woodpecker
    The Golden-green Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family, the woodpeckers, piculets, and wrynecks....

     Piculus chrysochloros
  • Yellow-browed Woodpecker
    Yellow-browed Woodpecker
    The Yellow-browed Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Piculus aurulentus
  • Golden-olive Woodpecker
    Golden-olive Woodpecker
    The Golden-olive Woodpecker, Colaptes rubiginosus, is a resident breeding bird from Mexico south and east to Guyana, northwest Argentina, Trinidad and Tobago. It was formerly placed in the genus Piculus...

     Piculus rubiginosus
  • Green-barred Woodpecker
    Green-barred Woodpecker
    The Green-barred Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family. . The scientific name melanochloros derives from the Greek melanos, meaning "black", and chloros, "pale green", the principal colors of this bird...

     Colaptes melanochloros
  • Chilean Flicker
    Chilean Flicker
    The Chilean Flicker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest....

     Colaptes pitius
  • Andean Flicker
    Andean Flicker
    The Andean Flicker is a South American species of woodpecker. It is found in grassland, shrubland and Polylepis woodland at altitudes of in the Andes from southern Ecuador to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina...

     Colaptes rupicola
  • Campo Flicker
    Campo Flicker
    The Campo Flicker is a species of bird in the woodpecker family. It is found in a wide range of open and semi-open habitats in eastern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and north-eastern Argentina, with isolated populations in Amapá and southern Suriname...

     Colaptes campestris
  • Pale-crested Woodpecker
    Pale-crested Woodpecker
    The Pale-crested Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family, the woodpeckers and allies. It is found in central Bolivia and the pantanal region of southwest Brazil; also central Paraguay and the border region of northern Argentina.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry...

     Celeus lugubris
  • Blond-crested Woodpecker
    Blond-crested Woodpecker
    The Blond-crested Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family, the woodpeckers, piculets and wrynecks.It is found in Brazil, southeastern Paraguay, and extreme northeastern Argentina...

     Celeus flavescens
  • Helmeted Woodpecker
    Helmeted Woodpecker
    The Helmeted Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Dryocopus galeatus
  • Lineated Woodpecker
    Lineated Woodpecker
    The Lineated Woodpecker is a very large woodpecker which is a resident breeding bird from Mexico south to northern Argentina and on Trinidad.-Description:The Lineated Woodpecker is long...

     Dryocopus lineatus
  • Black-bodied Woodpecker
    Black-bodied Woodpecker
    The Black-bodied Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, moist savanna, and plantations ....

     Dryocopus schulzi
  • Robust Woodpecker
    Robust Woodpecker
    The Robust Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on...

     Campephilus robustus
  • Crimson-crested Woodpecker
    Crimson-crested Woodpecker
    The Crimson-crested Woodpecker is a very large woodpecker which is a resident breeding bird from Panama south to northern border regions of Argentina, and on Trinidad....

     Campephilus melanoleucos
  • Cream-backed Woodpecker
    Cream-backed Woodpecker
    The Cream-backed Woodpecker is a species of bird in the Picidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.-References:...

     Campephilus leucopogon
  • Magellanic Woodpecker
    Magellanic Woodpecker
    The Magellanic Woodpecker is a very large woodpecker resident to Chile along the Andes, and to some parts of southwestern Argentina. This species is the southern-most example of the genus Campephilus, which includes the famous Ivory-billed Woodpecker.The Magellanic Woodpecker is 45 cm in length...

     Campephilus magellanicus

Ovenbirds

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Furnariidae

Ovenbirds comprise a large family of small sub-oscine passerine bird species found in Central and South America. They are a diverse group of insectivores which gets its name from the elaborate "oven-like" clay nests built by some species, although others build stick nests or nest in tunnels or clefts in rock. There are 243 species worldwide and 80 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Common Miner
    Common Miner
    The Common Miner is a passerine bird of South America, belonging to the ovenbird family. It is a ground-dwelling bird which feeds on insects and seeds. It has about 9 different subspecies, some of which may be better treated as separate species.It is 14 to 16 cm long with a fairly long,...

     Geositta cunicularia
  • Puna Miner
    Puna Miner
    The Puna Miner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Geositta punensis
  • Short-billed Miner
    Short-billed Miner
    The Short-billed Miner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate grassland.-References:...

     Geositta antarctica
  • Rufous-banded Miner
    Rufous-banded Miner
    The Rufous-banded Miner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Geositta rufipennis
  • Creamy-rumped Miner
    Creamy-rumped Miner
    The Creamy-rumped Miner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Geositta isabellina
  • Slender-billed Miner
    Slender-billed Miner
    The Slender-billed Miner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland....

     Geositta tenuirostris
  • Scale-throated Earthcreeper
    Scale-throated Earthcreeper
    The Scaly-throated Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude...

     Upucerthia dumetaria
  • Plain-breasted Earthcreeper
    Plain-breasted Earthcreeper
    The Plain-breasted Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Upucerthia jelskii
  • Buff-breasted Earthcreeper
    Buff-breasted Earthcreeper
    The Buff-breasted Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Upucerthia validirostris (E)
  • Straight-billed Earthcreeper
    Straight-billed Earthcreeper
    The Straight-billed Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Upucerthia ruficauda
  • Rock Earthcreeper
    Rock Earthcreeper
    The Rock Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Upucerthia andaecola
  • Chaco Earthcreeper
    Chaco Earthcreeper
    The Chaco Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Ochetorhynchus certhioides
  • Band-tailed Earthcreeper
    Band-tailed Earthcreeper
    The Band-tailed Earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It has traditionally been placed in the monotypic genus Eremobius, but recent evidence suggests it should be moved to Ochetorhynchus.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry...

     Eremobius phoenicurus (E)
  • Blackish Cinclodes
    Blackish Cinclodes
    The Blackish Cinclodes is a passerine bird of the genus Cinclodes belonging to the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is native to the southern tip of South America including the Falkland Islands where it is known as the Tussac-bird or Tussock-bird. It is often very tame and will approach humans...

     Cinclodes antarcticus
  • Dark-bellied Cinclodes
    Dark-bellied Cinclodes
    The Dark-bellied Cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are rivers and rocky shores....

     Cinclodes patagonicus
  • Gray-flanked Cinclodes Cinclodes oustaleti
  • Olrog's Cinclodes
    Olrog's Cinclodes
    Olrog's Cinclodes is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae.It is endemic to Argentina. The species is named after Swedish-Argentine biologist Claes C. Olrog....

     Cinclodes olrogi (E)
  • Bar-winged Cinclodes
    Bar-winged Cinclodes
    The Bar-winged Cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Cinclodes fuscus
  • Comechingones Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus (E)
  • White-winged Cinclodes
    White-winged Cinclodes
    The White-winged Cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and rivers.-References:...

     Cinclodes atacamensis
  • Rufous Hornero
    Rufous Hornero
    The Rufous Hornero, Furnarius rufus, is a large ovenbird from eastern South America. Also known as the Red Ovenbird, it is a common species of second-growth scrub, pastures and agricultural land, and the species is often seen near areas of human inhabitation...

     Furnarius rufus
  • Crested Hornero
    Crested Hornero
    The Crested Hornero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Furnarius cristatus
  • Des Murs's Wiretail
    Des Murs's Wiretail
    Des Murs's Wiretail is a small passerine bird of southern South America which belongs to the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is the only member of the genus Sylviorthorhynchus...

     Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii
  • Thorn-tailed Rayadito
    Thorn-tailed Rayadito
    The Thorn-tailed Rayadito is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile and may formerly have occurred in the Falkland Islands....

     Aphrastura spinicauda
  • Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail
    Plain-mantled Tit-spinetail
    The Plain-mantled Tit-spinetail is a small passerine bird of South America belonging to the ovenbird family, Furnariidae. It is a common bird across much of Chile, southern and eastern Argentina, southern Peru and western Bolivia...

     Leptasthenura aegithaloides
  • Tufted Tit-Spinetail
    Tufted Tit-spinetail
    The Tufted Tit-spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Leptasthenura platensis
  • Brown-capped Tit-Spinetail
    Brown-capped Tit-spinetail
    The Brown-capped Tit-spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina and Bolivia....

     Leptasthenura fuliginiceps
  • Araucaria Tit-Spinetail
    Araucaria Tit-spinetail
    The Araucaria Tit-spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and plantations...

     Leptasthenura setaria
  • Tawny Tit-Spinetail
    Tawny Tit-spinetail
    The Tawny Tit-spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru....

     Leptasthenura yanacensis (A)
  • Wren-like Rushbird
    Wren-like Rushbird
    The Wren-like Rushbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Phleocryptes.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Phleocryptes melanops
  • Curve-billed Reedhaunter
    Curve-billed Reedhaunter
    The Curve-billed Reedhaunter is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found marshy areas of north-eastern Argentina, south-eastern Brazil, and Uruguay. It occupies a similar ecological niche to some reed warblers.The Curve-billed Reedhaunter is placed in the monotypic genus Limnornis...

     Limnornis curvirostris
  • Straight-billed Reedhaunter
    Straight-billed Reedhaunter
    The Straight-billed Reedhaunter is a South American bird species in the family Furnariidae. It is today placed in the monotypic genus Limnoctites....

     Limnornis rectirostris
  • Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail
    Bay-capped Wren-spinetail
    The Bay-capped Wren-spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Spartonoica....

     Spartonoica maluroides
  • Chotoy Spinetail
    Chotoy Spinetail
    The Chotoy Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family, the ovenbirds. It belongs to the monotypic genus Schoeniophylax....

     Schoeniophylax phryganophila
  • Ochre-cheeked Spinetail
    Ochre-cheeked Spinetail
    The Ochre-cheeked Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Brazil....

     Synallaxis scutata
  • Sooty-fronted Spinetail
    Sooty-fronted Spinetail
    The Sooty-fronted Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Synallaxis frontalis
  • Pale-breasted Spinetail
    Pale-breasted Spinetail
    The Pale-breasted Spinetail , is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from Costa Rica to central Argentina, and in Trinidad....

     Synallaxis albescens
  • Chicli Spinetail
    Chicli Spinetail
    A typical member of its genus of Spinetails, the Spix's Spinetail has a dark throat patch and a contrasting rufous crown and wings. It is found in Brazil. The tail structure is also typical of the genus, being long and steeply graduated, with sharply pointed individual feathers, the central pair...

     Synallaxis spixi
  • Rufous-capped Spinetail
    Rufous-capped Spinetail
    The Rufous-capped Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Synallaxis ruficapilla
  • Gray-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis cinerascens
  • Olive Spinetail
    Olive Spinetail
    The Olive Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are temperate forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

     Cranioleuca obsoleta
  • Stripe-crowned Spinetail
    Stripe-crowned Spinetail
    The Stripe-crowned Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Cranioleuca pyrrhophia
  • Sulphur-bearded Spinetail
    Sulphur-bearded Spinetail
    The Sulphur-bearded Spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is swamps.-References:...

     Cranioleuca sulphurifera
  • Yellow-chinned Spinetail
    Yellow-chinned Spinetail
    The Yellow-chinned Spinetail is a passerine bird found in the tropical New World from Trinidad and Colombia south to Argentina and Uruguay. In Spanish it is called curutié rojizo; its Portuguese name is joão-do-brejo or curutié...

     Certhiaxis cinnamomea
  • Creamy-breasted Canastero
    Creamy-breasted Canastero
    The Rusty-vented Canastero or Creamy-breasted Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in the Andes Mountains in Peru, Chile, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Its habitat is montane scrub or open Polylepis forest.The taxonomy of the Creamy-breasted Canastero is...

     Asthenes dorbignyi
  • Steinbach's Canastero
    Steinbach's Canastero
    Steinbach's Canastero or Chestnut Canastero is a species of bird in the canastero genus Asthenes in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to western Argentina. Its natural habitat is steep valleys in subtropical high-altitude shrubland from 650-3000 metres above sea-level.-References:*...

     Asthenes steinbachi (E)
  • Lesser Canastero Asthenes pyrrholeuca
  • Short-billed Canastero
    Short-billed Canastero
    The Short-billed Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Asthenes baeri
  • Patagonian Canastero
    Patagonian Canastero
    The Patagonian Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is endemic to Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Asthenes patagonica (E)
  • Dusky-tailed Canastero
    Dusky-tailed Canastero
    The Dusky-tailed Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina and Chile. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland....

     Asthenes humicola (A)
  • Iquico Canastero Asthenes heterura (A)
  • Cordilleran Canastero
    Cordilleran Canastero
    The Cordilleran Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitats are temperate grassland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland....

     Asthenes modesta
  • Puna Canastero
    Puna Canastero
    The Puna Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitats are temperate grassland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Asthenes sclateri
  • Austral Canastero
    Austral Canastero
    The Austral Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family, the ovenbirds.It is found in southern Argentina and northern regions of Tierra del Fuego; the range extends northwestwards into southern Chile, as a migration region in the austral winter...

     Asthenes anthoides
  • Hudson's Canastero
    Hudson's Canastero
    Hudson's Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Asthenes hudsoni
  • Scribble-tailed Canastero
    Scribble-tailed Canastero
    The Scribble-tailed Canastero is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Asthenes maculicauda
  • Common Thornbird Phacellodomus rufifrons
  • Little Thornbird
    Little Thornbird
    The Little Thornbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Phacellodomus sibilatrix
  • Streak-fronted Thornbird
    Streak-fronted Thornbird
    The Streak-fronted Thornbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru....

     Phacellodomus striaticeps
  • Greater Thornbird
    Greater Thornbird
    The Greater Thornbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Phacellodomus ruber
  • Freckle-breasted Thornbird
    Freckle-breasted Thornbird
    The Freckle-breasted Thornbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay....

     Phacellodomus striaticollis
  • Spot-breasted Thornbird
    Spot-breasted Thornbird
    The Spot-breasted Thornbird is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia....

     Phacellodomus maculipectus
  • Canebrake Groundcreeper
    Canebrake Groundcreeper
    The Canebrake Groundcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is the only member of the genus Clibanornis.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides
  • Firewood-gatherer
    Firewood-gatherer
    The Firewood-gatherer is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is the only member of the genus Anumbius.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay...

     Anumbius annumbi
  • Lark-like Brushrunner
    Lark-like Brushrunner
    The Lark-like Brushrunner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is the only member of the genus Coryphistera.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Coryphistera alaudina
  • Brown Cacholote
    Brown Cacholote
    The Brown Cacholote is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Pseudoseisura lophotes
  • White-throated Cacholote
    White-throated Cacholote
    The White-throated Cacholote is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is endemic to Argentina.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Pseudoseisura gutturalis (E)
  • Pearled Treerunner
    Pearled Treerunner
    The Pearled Treerunner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:...

     Margarornis squamiger (A)
  • White-throated Treerunner
    White-throated Treerunner
    The White-throated Treerunner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Pygarrhichas.It is found in Chile and Argentina, also southern regions of Tierra del Fuego....

     Pygarrhichas albogularis
  • Plain Xenops
    Plain Xenops
    The Plain Xenops, Xenops minutus, is a passerine bird which breeds in moist lowland forests in the tropical New World from southern Mexico south to western Ecuador, northeastern Argentina and central Brazil....

     Xenops minutus
  • Streaked Xenops
    Streaked Xenops
    The Streaked Xenops, Xenops rutilans, is a passerine bird which breeds in the tropical New World from Costa Rica and Trinidad south to Bolivia and northern Argentina...

     Xenops rutilans
  • Sharp-billed Treehunter
    Sharp-billed Treehunter
    The Sharp-billed Treehunter is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is the only member of the genus Heliobletus.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Heliobletus contaminatus
  • White-browed Foliage-gleaner
    White-browed Foliage-gleaner
    The White-browed Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Anabacerthia amaurotis
  • Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner
    Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner
    The Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Syndactyla rufosuperciliata
  • Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner
    Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner
    The Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family, the ovenbirds. It is found in southeastern regions of South America in the cerrado and pantanal of Brazil and Paraguay as well as areas of southeast coastal Brazil; also extreme northeast Argentina...

     Philydor rufus
  • Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner
    Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner
    The Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

     Philydor lichtensteini
  • Black-capped Foliage-gleaner
    Black-capped Foliage-gleaner
    The Black-capped Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

     Philydor atricapillus
  • White-eyed Foliage-gleaner
    White-eyed Foliage-gleaner
    The White-eyed Foliage-gleaner is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in forests and old second growth in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina. Until recently, it included the Pernambuco Foliage-gleaner as a subspecies.-References:* BirdLife...

     Automolus leucophthalmus
  • Rufous-breasted Leaftosser
    Rufous-breasted Leaftosser
    The Rufous-breasted Leaftosser is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Sclerurus scansor
  • Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper
    Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper
    The Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper is a passerine bird of South America belonging to the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. It is the only member of the genus Lochmias. The species is also known as the Streamside Streamcreeper.-Description:This bird is about 6 in long, with a short tail and a...

     Lochmias nematura

Woodcreepers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Dendrocolaptidae

The Dendrocolaptidae are brownish birds and maintain an upright vertical posture, supported by their stiff tail vanes. They feed mainly on insects taken from tree trunks. There are 57 species worldwide and 12 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Thrush-like Woodcreeper Dendrocincla turdina
  • Olivaceous Woodcreeper
    Olivaceous Woodcreeper
    The Olivaceous Woodcreeper is a passerine bird of the tropical Americas. It belongs to the true woodcreepers of the ovenbird family ....

     Sittasomus griseicapillus
  • Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper
    Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper
    The Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is in the monotypic genus Drymornis.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Drymornis bridgesii
  • White-throated Woodcreeper
    White-throated Woodcreeper
    The White-throated Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Xiphocolaptes albicollis
  • Great Rufous Woodcreeper
    Great Rufous Woodcreeper
    The Great Rufous Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily, the woodcreepers.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Xiphocolaptes major
  • Black-banded Woodcreeper
    Black-banded Woodcreeper
    The Black-banded Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily, the woodcreepers.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.In South America it is...

     Dendrocolaptes picumnus
  • Planalto Woodcreeper
    Planalto Woodcreeper
    The Planalto Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Dendrocolaptes platyrostris
  • Lesser Woodcreeper
    Lesser Woodcreeper
    The Lesser Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the woodcreeper subfamily .It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Xiphorhynchus fuscus
  • Narrow-billed Woodcreeper
    Narrow-billed Woodcreeper
    The Narrow-billed Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Suriname, and Uruguay....

     Lepidocolaptes angustirostris
  • Scalloped Woodcreeper
    Scalloped Woodcreeper
    The Scalloped Woodcreeper is a species of bird in the ovenbird family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Lepidocolaptes falcinellus
  • Red-billed Scythebill
    Red-billed Scythebill
    The Red-billed Scythebill is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily.The Red-billed Scythebill is a fairly large species of woodcreeper. The total length of the species is 24-28 cm . As its name indicates, the bill is long, downcurved and reddish in coloration...

     Campylorhamphus trochilirostris
  • Black-billed Scythebill
    Black-billed Scythebill
    The Black-billed Scythebill is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Campylorhamphus falcularius

Typical antbirds

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Thamnophilidae

The antbirds are a large family of small passerine birds of subtropical and tropical Central and South America. They are forest birds, and tend to feed on insects at or near the ground. A sizable minority of them specialize in following columns of army ants to eat the small invertebrates that leave hiding to flee the ants.Many species lack bright colour; brown, black and white being the dominant tones. There are about 212 species worldwide and 18 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Spot-backed Antshrike
    Spot-backed Antshrike
    The Spot-backed Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is the only member of the genus Hypoedaleus. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Hypoedaleus guttatus
  • Giant Antshrike
    Giant Antshrike
    The Giant Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family, belonging to the monotypic genus Batara. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay...

     Batara cinerea
  • Tufted Antshrike
    Tufted Antshrike
    The Tufted Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Mackenziaena severa
  • Large-tailed Antshrike
    Large-tailed Antshrike
    The Large-tailed Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Mackenziaena leachii
  • Great Antshrike
    Great Antshrike
    The Great Antshrike, Taraba major, is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is the only member of the genus Taraba-....

     Taraba major
  • White-bearded Antshrike
    White-bearded Antshrike
    The White-bearded Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family, the only member of the genus Biatas. It is endemic to the Atlantic forest of Argentina and Brazil....

     Biatas nigropectus
  • Barred Antshrike
    Barred Antshrike
    The Barred Antshrike, Thamnophilus doliatus, is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is found in the Neotropics from Tamaulipas, Mexico, through Central America, Trinidad and Tobago, and a large part of South America east of the Andes as far south as northern Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay....

     Thamnophilus doliatus
  • Variable Antshrike
    Variable Antshrike
    The Variable Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family found widely in South America. It is, as its common name suggests, arguably the species of antbird with the most variable plumage, leading to speculations that it comprises more than one species, but presently available...

     Thamnophilus caerulescens
  • Rufous-capped Antshrike
    Rufous-capped Antshrike
    The Rufous-capped Antshrike is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Thamnophilus ruficapillus
  • Spot-breasted Antvireo
    Spot-breasted Antvireo
    The Spot-breasted Antvireo is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina and Brazil....

     Dysithamnus stictothorax (A)
  • Plain Antvireo
    Plain Antvireo
    The Plain Antvireo, Dysithamnus mentalis, is a passerine bird species in the antbird family , wherein it belongs to the antshrike subfamily . It is a resident breeder in tropical Central and South America....

     Dysithamnus mentalis
  • Stripe-backed Antbird
    Stripe-backed Antbird
    The Stripe-backed Antbird is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Myrmorchilus.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Myrmorchilus strigilatus
  • Black-capped Antwren
    Black-capped Antwren
    The Black-capped Antwren is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Herpsilochmus atricapillus
  • Rufous-winged Antwren
    Rufous-winged Antwren
    The Rufous-winged Antwren is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus
  • Bertoni's Antbird
    Bertoni's Antbird
    The Bertoni's Antbird is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is found in Atlantic Forest in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina . It was formerly considered conspecific with the very similar Ferruginous Antbird.-References:* BirdLife International...

     Drymophila rubricollis
  • Dusky-tailed Antbird
    Dusky-tailed Antbird
    The Dusky-tailed Antbird is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.-References:...

     Drymophila malura
  • Streak-capped Antwren
    Streak-capped Antwren
    The Streak-capped Antwren is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:* BirdLife International 2009. . ...

     Terenura maculata
  • White-shouldered Fire-eye
    White-shouldered Fire-eye
    The White-shouldered Fire-eye is a species of bird in the Thamnophilidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Pyriglena leucoptera

Antthrushes and Antpittas

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Formicariidae
Formicariidae
The Formicariidae, formicariids, or ground antbirds are a family of smallish passerine birds of subtropical and tropical Central and South America. They are between 10 and 20 cm in length, and are related to the antbirds, Thamnophilidae, and gnateaters, Conopophagidae...



The ground antbirds are a family comprising the antthrushes and antpittas. Antthrushes resemble small rails while antpittas resemble the true pittas
Pitta (bird)
Pittas are a family, Pittidae, of passerine birds mainly found in tropical Asia and Australasia, although a couple of species live in Africa. Pittas are all similar in general structure and habits, and have often been placed in a single genus, although as of 2009 they are now split into three...

 with longish strong legs, very short tails and stout bills. There are about 63 species worldwide and 5 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Short-tailed Antthrush
    Short-tailed Antthrush
    The Short-tailed Antthrush is a South American species of bird in the Formicariidae family. Its distribution is highly disjunct with populations in the Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina, isolated highland forests in northeastern Brazil, forests on the...

     Chamaeza campanisona
  • Brazilian Antthrush Chamaeza ruficauda (A)
  • Variegated Antpitta
    Variegated Antpitta
    The Variegated Antpitta is a species of bird in the Formicariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, and eastern border regions of Venezuela–two separate regions; also Peru...

     Grallaria varia
  • White-throated Antpitta
    White-throated Antpitta
    The White-throated Antpitta is a species of bird in the Formicariidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

     Grallaria albigula
  • Speckle-breasted Antpitta
    Speckle-breasted Antpitta
    The Speckle-breasted Antpitta is a species of bird in the Formicariidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Hylopezus nattereri

Gnateaters

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Conopophagidae

The gnateaters are round, short-tailed, and long-legged birds, which are closely related to the antbirds. There are 8 species worldwide, all found in South America, and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Rufous Gnateater
    Rufous Gnateater
    The Rufous Gnateater is a passerine bird of the gnateater family, Conopophagidae. It is found in forest understory and bushes in eastern Brazil from Rio Grande do Sul north to Ceará. Its range also extends into eastern Paraguay and north-eastern Argentina and it has recently been recorded in Uruguay...

     Conopophaga lineata

Tapaculos

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Rhinocryptidae

The tapaculos are a group of small suboscine passeriform bird
Bird
Birds are feathered, winged, bipedal, endothermic , egg-laying, vertebrate animals. Around 10,000 living species and 188 families makes them the most speciose class of tetrapod vertebrates. They inhabit ecosystems across the globe, from the Arctic to the Antarctic. Extant birds range in size from...

s with numerous species, found in South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

. They are terrestrial species that fly only poorly on their short wings. They have strong legs, well-suited to their habitat of grassland or forest undergrowth. The tail is cocked and pointed towards the head. There are 56 species worldwide and 11 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Black-throated Huet-huet
    Black-throated Huet-huet
    The Black-throated Huet-huet is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate forests.-References:...

     Pteroptochos tarnii
  • Chestnut-throated Huet-huet
    Chestnut-throated Huet-huet
    The Chestnut-throated Huet-huet is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are temperate forests and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

     Pteroptochos castaneus (A)
  • Chucao Tapaculo
    Chucao Tapaculo
    The Chucao Tapaculo is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate forests.-References:...

     Scelorchilus rubecula
  • Crested Gallito
    Crested Gallito
    The Crested Gallito is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Rhinocrypta.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay....

     Rhinocrypta lanceolata
  • Sandy Gallito
    Sandy Gallito
    The Sandy Gallito is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Teledromas. It is endemic to Argentina....

     Teledromas fuscus (E)
  • Olive-crowned Crescent-chest
    Olive-crowned Crescent-chest
    The Olive-crowned Crescentchest is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay....

     Melanopareia maximiliani
  • Spotted Bamboowren
    Spotted Bamboowren
    The Spotted Bamboowren is a small species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Psilorhamphus. It endemic to Atlantic Forest, mainly at bamboo thickets, in south-eastern Brazil and far north-eastern Argentina. It is threatened by habitat loss...

     Psilorhamphus guttatus
  • Ochre-flanked Tapaculo
    Ochre-flanked Tapaculo
    The Ochre-flanked Tapaculo is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Eugralla.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate forests.-References:...

     Eugralla paradoxa
  • Magellanic Tapaculo
    Magellanic Tapaculo
    The Magellanic Tapaculo is a small passerine bird of southern South America. It belongs to the genus Scytalopus, a genus of tapaculos.-Taxonomy:...

     Scytalopus magellanicus
  • Matorral Tapaculo
    Matorral Tapaculo
    The Rufous-rumped Tapaculo , also known as the Matorral Tapaculo, is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, and Venezuela...

     Scytalopus griseicollis
  • White-browed Tapaculo
    White-browed Tapaculo
    The White-browed Tapaculo is a species of bird in the Rhinocryptidae family. It is found in Argentina and Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

     Scytalopus superciliaris

Cotingas

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Cotingidae

The cotingas are birds of forests or forest edges of tropical South America. Comparatively little is known about this diverse group, although all have broad bills with hooked tips, rounded wings, and strong legs. The males of many of the species are brightly coloured, or decorated with plumes or wattles. There are 71 species worldwide and 6 species which occur in Argentina
  • Sharpbill
    Sharpbill
    The Sharpbill is a small drab bird. Its range is from the mountainous areas of tropical South America and southern Central America ....

     Oxyruncus cristatus (A)
  • White-tipped Plantcutter
    White-tipped Plantcutter
    The White-tipped Plantcutter is a species of bird in the Cotingidae family. As the other plantcutters, this species is sexually dimorphic and folivorous. It is the found widely in woodland and scrub of south-eastern and south-central South America...

     Phytotoma rutila
  • Rufous-tailed Plantcutter
    Rufous-tailed Plantcutter
    The Rufous-tailed Plantcutter is a fairly small passerine bird of southern South America, now placed in the cotinga family....

     Phytotoma rara
  • Swallow-tailed Cotinga
    Swallow-tailed Cotinga
    The Swallow-tailed Cotinga is a species of passerine bird. As suggested by its common name, it has traditionally been considered a member of the cotinga family. Following the recent removal of several members from this family , the placement of this aberrant species is unclear...

     Phibalura flavirostris
  • Red-ruffed Fruitcrow
    Red-ruffed Fruitcrow
    The Red-ruffed Fruitcrow is a species of bird in the Cotingidae family, in the monotypic genus Pyroderus. It is among the largest Passerines in South America, though it is surpassed by another cotinga, the Amazonian Umbrellabird...

     Pyroderus scutatus
  • Bare-throated Bellbird
    Bare-throated Bellbird
    The Bare-throated Bellbird is a species of bird in the Cotingidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Procnias nudicollis

Manakins

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Pipridae

The manakins are a family bird species of subtropical and tropical mainland Central and South America, and Trinidad and Tobago. They are compact forest birds, the males typically being brightly coloured, although the females of most species are duller and usually green-plumaged. Manakins feed on small fruits, berries and insects. There are 57 species worldwide and 6 species which occur in Argentina.
  • White-bearded Manakin
    White-bearded Manakin
    The White-bearded Manakin, Manacus manacus, is a small passerine bird which breeds in tropical South America. It is found from Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad south to Bolivia and northern Argentina....

     Manacus manacus
  • Blue Manakin
    Blue Manakin
    The Blue Manakin or Swallow-tailed Manakin is a small species of bird in the Pipridae family. It is found in north-eastern Argentina, southern and south-eastern Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Chiroxiphia caudata
  • Band-tailed Manakin
    Band-tailed Manakin
    The Band-tailed Manakin is a species of bird in the Pipridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Pipra fasciicauda
  • Black-capped Piprites
    Black-capped Piprites
    The Black-capped Piprites , also known as the Black-capped Manakin, is a species of suboscine passerine. It has traditionally been placed in the manakin family, although it remains unclear if this is correct...

     Piprites pileatus (A)
  • Wing-barred Piprites
    Wing-barred Piprites
    The Wing-barred Piprites is a species of bird which traditionally has placed in the Pipridae family, although it remains unclear if this is correct. It is therefore considered incertae sedis by recent authorities such as SACC....

     Piprites chloris
  • Greenish Schiffornis
    Greenish Schiffornis
    The Greenish Schiffornis , also Greenish Mourner or Greenish Manakin , is a species of bird in the Tityridae family...

     Schiffornis virescens

Tyrant flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Tyrannidae

Tyrant flycatcher
Tyrant flycatcher
The tyrant flycatchers are a family of passerine birds which occur throughout North and South America. They are considered the largest family of birds on Earth, with more than 400 species. They are the most diverse avian family in every country in the Americas, except for the United States and...

s are passerine
Passerine
A passerine is a bird of the order Passeriformes, which includes more than half of all bird species. Sometimes known as perching birds or, less accurately, as songbirds, the passerines form one of the most diverse terrestrial vertebrate orders: with over 5,000 identified species, it has roughly...

 birds which occur throughout North and South America. They superficially resemble the Old World flycatchers, but are more robust with stronger bills. They do not have the sophisticated vocal capabilities of the songbirds. Most, but not all, have plain colouring. As the name implies, most are insectivorous. There are 429 species worldwide, all found only in the Americas and 137 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet Camptostoma obsoletum
  • Mouse-colored Tyrannulet Phaeomyias murina
  • Yellow Tyrannulet
    Yellow Tyrannulet
    The Yellow Tyrannulet, Capsiempis flaveola, is a very small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Nicaragua south to northeastern Argentina and southeastern Brazil...

     Capsiempis flaveola
  • Gray Elaenia Myiopagis caniceps
  • Greenish Elaenia
    Greenish Elaenia
    The Greenish Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, the United States, and Venezuela.Its...

     Myiopagis viridicata
  • Large Elaenia
    Large Elaenia
    The Large Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Elaenia spectabilis
  • Yellow-bellied Elaenia
    Yellow-bellied Elaenia
    The Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Elaenia flavogaster, is a small bird of the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico and the Yucatán Peninsula through Central and South America as far as northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago....

     Elaenia flavogaster
  • White-crested Elaenia
    White-crested Elaenia
    The White-crested Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers. It has several subspecies breeding across southern and western parts of South America...

     Elaenia albiceps
  • Small-billed Elaenia
    Small-billed Elaenia
    The Small-billed Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Aruba, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Netherlands Antilles, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela...

     Elaenia parvirostris
  • Slaty Elaenia
    Slaty Elaenia
    The Slaty Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.-References:...

     Elaenia strepera
  • Olivaceous Elaenia
    Olivaceous Elaenia
    The Olivaceous Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Elaenia mesoleuca
  • Lesser Elaenia
    Lesser Elaenia
    The Lesser Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in Argentina, Aruba, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela...

     Elaenia chiriquensis
  • Highland Elaenia
    Highland Elaenia
    The Highland Elaenia is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Elaenia obscura
  • Sooty Tyrannulet
    Sooty Tyrannulet
    The Sooty Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay; also southern Paraguay. A small extension of its range is in southeastern Bolivia....

     Serpophaga nigricans
  • White-crested Tyrannulet
    White-crested Tyrannulet
    The White-crested Tyrannulet is a small species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in woodland and open habitats with scatted bushes and trees in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It is closely related to the White-bellied Tyrannulet, but unlike that species the belly...

     Serpophaga subcristata
  • White-bellied Tyrannulet
    White-bellied Tyrannulet
    The White-bellied Tyrannulet is a small species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It is found in open forest, woodland and various open habitats with scattered trees. It is closely related to the White-crested Tyrannulet, but that...

     Serpophaga munda
  • Gray-hooded Flycatcher Mionectes rufiventris
  • Sepia-capped Flycatcher
    Sepia-capped Flycatcher
    The Sepia-capped Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela...

     Leptopogon amaurocephalus
  • Southern Bristle-Tyrant
    Southern Bristle-tyrant
    The Southern Bristle-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Pogonotriccus eximius
  • São Paulo Tyrannulet
    São Paulo Tyrannulet
    The São Paulo Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Phylloscartes paulista (A)
  • Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet
    Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet
    The Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet is a generally common, small species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It occurs in two disjunct populations, one associated with montane Atlantic Forest in south-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, north-eastern Argentina and Uruguay, and another found in forest...

     Phylloscartes ventralis
  • Bay-ringed Tyrannulet
    Bay-ringed Tyrannulet
    The Bay-ringed Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Phylloscartes sylviolus
  • Planalto Tyrannulet
    Planalto Tyrannulet
    The Planalto Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is widespread in wooded habitats of eastern Brazil, extreme north-eastern Bolivia, eastern Paraguay, and far north-eastern Argentina...

     Phyllomyias fasciatus
  • Rough-legged Tyrannulet
    Rough-legged Tyrannulet
    The Rough-legged Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela...

     Phyllomyias burmeisteri
  • Greenish Tyrannulet
    Greenish Tyrannulet
    The Greenish Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Phyllomyias virescens
  • Sclater's Tyrannulet
    Sclater's Tyrannulet
    The Sclater's Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest....

     Phyllomyias sclateri
  • Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet
    Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet
    The Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Phyllomyias uropygialis
  • Southern Scrub-flycatcher
    Southern Scrub-flycatcher
    The Southern Scrub Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Sublegatus modestus
  • Suiriri Flycatcher
    Suiriri Flycatcher
    The Suiriri Flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae found in semi-open habitats in South America. It was formerly split into two species; the Chaco Suiriri and the Campo Suiriri...

     Suiriri suiriri
  • White-throated Tyrannulet
    White-throated Tyrannulet
    The White-throated Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests....

     Mecocerculus leucophrys
  • Buff-banded Tyrannulet
    Buff-banded Tyrannulet
    The Buff-banded Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

     Mecocerculus hellmayri
  • Plain Tyrannulet
    Plain Tyrannulet
    The Plain Inezia or Plain Tyrannulet is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Inezia inornata
  • Greater Wagtail-tyrant
    Greater Wagtail-tyrant
    The Greater Wagtail-tyrant is a South American species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. A small bird, but larger than the related Lesser Wagtail-tyrant...

     Stigmatura budytoides
  • Yellow-billed Tit-tyrant
    Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant
    The Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Anairetes flavirostris
  • Tufted Tit-tyrant
    Tufted Tit-Tyrant
    left|400pxThe Tufted Tit-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Falkland Islands, and Peru.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude...

     Anairetes parulus
  • Many-colored Rush-tyrant Tachuris rubrigastra
  • Sharp-tailed Tyrant Culicivora caudacuta
  • Bearded Tachuri
    Bearded Tachuri
    The Bearded Tachuri is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Polystictus pectoralis
  • Crested Doradito
    Crested Doradito
    The Crested Doradito is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Guyana, Paraguay, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is swamps.-References:...

     Pseudocolopteryx sclateri
  • Dinelli's Doradito
    Dinelli's Doradito
    The Dinelli's Doradito is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay....

     Pseudocolopteryx dinellianus
  • Subtropical Doradito
    Subtropical Doradito
    The Subtropical Doradito is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis
  • Warbling Doradito
    Warbling Doradito
    The Warbling Doradito is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in swamps and riparian habitats in central and northern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and southern Brazil. The population breeding in Chile and western Argentina has usually also been included in the Warbling Doradito...

     Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris
  • Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant
    Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant
    The Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Euscarthmus meloryphus
  • Eared Pygmy-tyrant
    Eared Pygmy-tyrant
    The Eared Pygmy Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest....

     Myiornis auricularis
  • Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher
    Ochre-faced Tody-flycatcher
    The Ochre-faced Tody-flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Poecilotriccus plumbeiceps
  • Drab-breasted Bamboo-tyrant
    Drab-breasted Bamboo-tyrant
    The Drab-breasted Bamboo Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Hemitriccus diops
  • Brown-breasted Bamboo-tyrant
    Brown-breasted Bamboo-tyrant
    The Brown-breasted Bamboo Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina and Brazil.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:...

     Hemitriccus obsoletus (A)
  • Pearly-vented Tody-tyrant
    Pearly-vented Tody-tyrant
    The Pearly-vented Tody-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer
  • Southern Antpipit
    Southern Antpipit
    The Southern Antpipit is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers. It is one of two species in the genus Corythopis. It is found in southern Brazil and the pantanal of Paraguay, Bolivia and Brazil; also extreme north-eastern Argentina...

     Corythopis delalandi
  • Large-headed Flatbill
    Large-headed Flatbill
    The Bamboo Flatbill , also known as the Large-headed Flatbill, is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Ramphotrigon megacephala
  • Yellow-olive Flycatcher
    Yellow-olive Flycatcher
    The Yellow-olive Flatbill or Yellow-olive Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in tropical and subtopical forest and woodland in Central and South America, but over its range there are significant variations in plumage, iris-colour and voice, leading to...

     Tolmomyias sulphurescens
  • White-throated Spadebill
    White-throated Spadebill
    The White-throated Spadebill, Platyrinchus mystaceus, is a tiny passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It lives in the tropical Americas.-Description:...

     Platyrinchus mystaceus
  • Russet-winged Spadebill
    Russet-winged Spadebill
    The Russet-winged Spadebill is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests....

     Platyrinchus leucoryphus (A)
  • Bran-colored Flycatcher
    Bran-colored Flycatcher
    The Bran-colored Flycatcher, Myiophobus fasciatus, is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from Costa Rica through South America to Bolivia, Uruguay, and Argentina. It also occurs on Trinidad....

     Myiophobus fasciatus
  • Cinnamon Flycatcher
    Cinnamon Flycatcher
    The Cinnamon Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is the only member of the genus Pyrrhomyias....

     Pyrrhomyias cinnamomea
  • Cliff Flycatcher
    Cliff Flycatcher
    The Cliff Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. The Cliff Flycatcher is the only species in the genus Hirundinea after the Swallow Flycatcher was merged herein as subspecies Hirundinea ferruginea bellicosa.It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, The Guianas of Guyana, Suriname,...

     Hirundinea ferruginea
  • Fuscous Flycatcher
    Fuscous Flycatcher
    The Fuscous Flycatcher, Cnemotriccus fuscatus is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family, and the only member of the genus Cnemotriccus. It breeds from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia, Paraguay and Argentina, and on both Trinidad and Tobago...

     Cnemotriccus fuscatus
  • Euler's Flycatcher
    Euler's Flycatcher
    Euler's Flycatcher, Lathrotriccus euleri, is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in South America east of the Andes from Colombia and Venezuela south to Bolivia and Argentina, and on the islands of Trinidad and formerly also Grenada...

     Lathrotriccus euleri
  • Smoke-colored Pewee Contopus fumigatus
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee Contopus virens (A)
  • Tropical Pewee
    Tropical Pewee
    The Tropical Pewee, Contopus cinereus, is a small passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southern Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina...

     Contopus cinereus
  • Alder Flycatcher
    Alder Flycatcher
    The Alder Flycatcher, Empidonax alnorum, is a small insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family.Adults have olive-brown upperparts, browner on the wings and tail, with whitish underparts; they have a white eye ring, white wing bars, a small bill and a short tail. The breast is washed with...

     Empidonax alnorum
  • Black Phoebe
    Black Phoebe
    The Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans, is a passerine bird in the tyrant-flycatcher family. It breeds from southwest Oregon and California south through Central and South America. It occurs year-round throughout most of its range and migrates less than the other birds in its genus, though its...

     Sayornis nigricans
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
    Vermilion Flycatcher
    The Vermilion Flycatcher is a small passerine bird in the Tyrannidae, or tyrant flycatcher family. Most flycatchers are rather drab, but the Vermilion Flycatcher is a striking exception...

     Pyrocephalus rubinus
  • D'Orbigny's Chat-tyrant
    D'Orbigny's Chat-tyrant
    The D'Orbigny's Chat-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Ochthoeca oenanthoides
  • White-browed Chat-tyrant
    White-browed Chat-tyrant
    The White-browed Chat-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Ochthoeca leucophrys
  • Patagonian Tyrant
    Patagonian Tyrant
    The Patagonian Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the only one in the genus Colorhamphus.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitat is temperate forests....

     Colorhamphus parvirostris
  • Streak-throated Bush-tyrant
    Streak-throated Bush-tyrant
    The Streak-throated Bush-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded...

     Myiotheretes striaticollis
  • Fire-eyed Diucon
    Fire-eyed Diucon
    The Fire-eyed Diucon is a passerine bird of South America belonging to the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is usually placed with the monjitas in the genus Xolmis but was sometimes placed in its own genus Pyrope in the past....

     Xolmis pyrope
  • Gray Monjita Xolmis cinerea
  • Black-crowned Monjita
    Black-crowned Monjita
    The Black-crowned Monjita is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Xolmis coronata
  • White Monjita
    White Monjita
    The White Monjita is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in central and northeast Argentina; also the caatinga, and pantanal regions of Brazil, then Paraguay, Bolivia, and Uruguay....

     Xolmis irupero
  • Rusty-backed Monjita
    Rusty-backed Monjita
    The Rusty-backed Monjita is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is endemic to Argentina.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and pastureland.-References:...

     Xolmis rubetra (E)
  • Salinas Monjita Xolmis salinarum (E)
  • Black-and-white Monjita
    Black-and-white Monjita
    The Black-and-white Monjita is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, and possibly Paraguay....

     Xolmis dominicanus
  • Chocolate-vented Tyrant
    Chocolate-vented Tyrant
    The Chocolate-vented Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is placed in the monotypic genus Neoxolmis. The species was first scientifically described by Vieillot in 1823....

     Neoxolmis rufiventris
  • Black-billed Shrike-tyrant
    Black-billed Shrike-tyrant
    The Black-billed Shrike-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands. It is a large flycatcher at 23-25 cm long...

     Agriornis montana
  • White-tailed Shrike-tyrant
    White-tailed Shrike-tyrant
    The White-tailed Shrike-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru...

     Agriornis andicola
  • Great Shrike-tyrant
    Great Shrike-tyrant
    The Great Shrike-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.It is the largest species of tyrant flycatcher at 27.5-31 cm long...

     Agriornis livida
  • Gray-bellied Shrike-tyrant Agriornis microptera
  • Lesser Shrike-tyrant
    Lesser Shrike-tyrant
    The Lesser Shrike-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:...

     Agriornis murina
  • Rufous-webbed Tyrant Polioxolmis rufipennis (A)
  • Spot-billed Ground-tyrant
    Spot-billed Ground-tyrant
    The Spot-billed Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and pastureland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded...

     Muscisaxicola maculirostris
  • Little Ground-tyrant
    Little Ground-tyrant
    The Little Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in Amazonian Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia; also smaller regions of Colombia and Ecuador....

     Muscisaxicola fluviatilis
  • Dark-faced Ground-tyrant
    Dark-faced Ground-tyrant
    The Dark-faced Ground-tyrant is a small passerine bird belonging to the tyrant flycatcher family. It is a ground-dwelling bird of southern South America which feeds on small invertebrates such as flies and moths....

     Muscisaxicola maclovianus
  • Cinnamon-bellied Ground-tyrant
    Cinnamon-bellied Ground-tyrant
    The Cinnamon-bellied Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is found in western Argentina, eastern Andean Chile, southwest Bolivia, and southern Peru....

     Muscisaxicola capistratus
  • Rufous-naped Ground-tyrant
    Rufous-naped Ground-tyrant
    The Rufous-naped Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Muscisaxicola rufivertex
  • Puna Ground-tyrant
    Puna Ground-tyrant
    The Puna Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and swamps.- References :...

     Muscisaxicola juninensis
  • White-browed Ground-tyrant
    White-browed Ground-tyrant
    The White-browed Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It breeds in the Andes in Argentina and Chile between 1,500 and 4,000 m above sea-level. It migrates north to Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. It is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands...

     Muscisaxicola albilora
  • Cinereous Ground-tyrant
    Cinereous Ground-tyrant
    The Cinereous Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. The term cinereous describes its colouration. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.- References :* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Muscisaxicola cinereus
  • Ochre-naped Ground-tyrant
    Ochre-naped Ground-tyrant
    The Ochre-naped Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers, specifically the ground-tyrants.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Muscisaxicola flavinucha
  • Black-fronted Ground-tyrant
    Black-fronted Ground-tyrant
    The Black-fronted Ground-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Muscisaxicola frontalis
  • Andean Negrito
    Andean Negrito
    The Andean Negrito is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.Its natural habitats are freshwater lakes and saline marshes.-References:...

     Lessonia oreas
  • Austral Negrito Lessonia rufa
  • Cinereous Tyrant
    Cinereous Tyrant
    The Cinereous Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. The term cinereous describes its colouration. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded on...

     Knipolegus striaticeps
  • Hudson's Black-Tyrant
    Hudson's Black-tyrant
    Hudson's Black-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is named after Argentine-British ornithologist William Henry Hudson....

     Knipolegus hudsoni
  • Andean Tyrant
    Andean Tyrant
    The Andean Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru, it was also recently found in extreme south Ecuador.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes....

     Knipolegus signatus
  • Blue-billed Black-Tyrant
    Blue-billed Black-tyrant
    The Blue-billed Black-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Knipolegus cyanirostris
  • White-winged Black-Tyrant
    White-winged Black-tyrant
    The White-winged Black-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It has often included the Brazilian Black-tyrant The White-winged Black-tyrant (Knipolegus aterrimus) is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It has often included the Brazilian Black-tyrant The White-winged...

     Knipolegus aterrimus
  • Crested Black-Tyrant
    Crested Black-tyrant
    The Crested Black-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are dry savanna and pastureland.-References:...

     Knipolegus lophotes
  • Spectacled Tyrant
    Spectacled Tyrant
    The Spectacled Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the only one in the genus Hymenops.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Hymenops perspicillatus
  • Black-backed Water-Tyrant
    Black-backed Water-tyrant
    The Black-backed Water-tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers. It is one of three species in the genus Fluvicola.-Overview:...

     Fluvicola albiventer
  • White-headed Marsh-Tyrant Arundinicola leucocephala
  • Cock-tailed Tyrant
    Cock-tailed Tyrant
    The Cock-tailed Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Alectrurus tricolor
  • Strange-tailed Tyrant
    Strange-tailed Tyrant
    The Strange-tailed Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in northeastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and three small separated localities in southern Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.It is threatened by habitat loss, and is...

     Alectrurus risora
  • Streamer-tailed Tyrant
    Streamer-tailed Tyrant
    The Streamer-tailed Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the only one in the genus Gubernetes.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Gubernetes yetapa
  • Yellow-browed Tyrant
    Yellow-browed Tyrant
    The Yellow-browed Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Satrapa.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Satrapa icterophrys
  • Long-tailed Tyrant
    Long-tailed Tyrant
    The Long-tailed Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the only member of genus Colonia.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are...

     Colonia colonus
  • Cattle Tyrant
    Cattle Tyrant
    The Cattle Tyrant is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is the only member of the genus Machetornis.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Machetornis rixosus
  • Shear-tailed Gray Tyrant Muscipipra vetula
  • Rufous-tailed Attila
    Rufous-tailed Attila
    The Rufous-tailed Attila is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers.It is a breeding resident in southern Paraguay and Brazil; also extreme northeast Argentina...

     Attila phoenicurus
  • Rufous Casiornis
    Rufous Casiornis
    The Rufous Casiornis is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Casiornis rufa
  • Sirystes
    Sirystes
    The Sirystes is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is sometimes split into the Eastern Syristes S. sibilator and the Western Syristes S. albogriseus.-Distribution and habitat:...

     Sirystes sibilator
  • Dusky-capped Flycatcher
    Dusky-capped Flycatcher
    The Dusky-capped Flycatcher, Myiarchus tuberculifer, is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in forest and other woodland from southern Arizona, as well as the Chisos Mountains, Texas, south to northern Argentina and on Trinidad...

     Myiarchus tuberculifer
  • Swainson's Flycatcher
    Swainson's Flycatcher
    Swainson's Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Myiarchus swainsoni
  • Short-crested Flycatcher
    Short-crested Flycatcher
    The Short-crested Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela...

     Myiarchus ferox
  • Brown-crested Flycatcher
    Brown-crested Flycatcher
    The Brown-crested Flycatcher is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds in open woodland from southern California, southern Nevada, central Arizona, and southern Texas southward to Argentina and Bolivia, and on Trinidad and Tobago...

     Myiarchus tyrannulus
  • Lesser Kiskadee
    Lesser Kiskadee
    The Lesser Kiskadee is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Venezuela....

     Philohydor lictor (A)
  • Great Kiskadee
    Great Kiskadee
    The Great Kiskadee, Pitangus sulphuratus, is a passerine bird. It is a large tyrant flycatcher; sometimes its genus Pitangus is considered monotypic, with the Lesser Kiskadee The Great Kiskadee, Pitangus sulphuratus, is a passerine bird. It is a large tyrant flycatcher; sometimes its genus Pitangus...

     Pitangus sulphuratus
  • Boat-billed Flycatcher
    Boat-billed Flycatcher
    The Boat-billed Flycatcher is a passerine bird. It is a large tyrant flycatcher, the only member, monotypic, of the genus Megarynchus....

     Megarynchus pitangua
  • Social Flycatcher
    Social Flycatcher
    The Social Flycatcher and Vermilion-crowned Flycatcher are passerine birds from the Americas, a member of the large tyrant flycatcher family ....

     Myiozetetes similis
  • Three-striped Flycatcher
    Three-striped Flycatcher
    The Three-striped Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Conopias trivirgata
  • Golden-crowned Flycatcher
    Golden-crowned Flycatcher
    The Golden-crowned Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife...

     Myiodynastes chrysocephalus
  • Streaked Flycatcher
    Streaked Flycatcher
    The Streaked Flycatcher, Myiodynastes maculatus, is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from eastern Mexico, Trinidad and Tobago south to Bolivia and Argentina. The southern subspecies M. m...

     Myiodynastes maculatus
  • Piratic Flycatcher
    Piratic Flycatcher
    The Piratic Flycatcher, Legatus leucophaius, is a passerine bird, the only member of the genus Legatus. It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Argentina...

     Legatus leucophaius
  • Variegated Flycatcher
    Variegated Flycatcher
    The Variegated Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family. With the Crowned Slaty Flycatcher being moved to its own genus, this is now the only species remaining in Empidonomus....

     Empidonomus varius
  • Crowned Slaty Flycatcher
    Crowned Slaty Flycatcher
    The Crowned Slaty Flycatcher is a species of bird in the Tyrannidae family, the tyrant flycatchers. It was formerly united in the genus Empidonomus with the Variegated Flycatcher, but is now considered the only species of Griseotyrannus...

     Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus
  • Tropical Kingbird
    Tropical Kingbird
    The Tropical Kingbird is a large tyrant flycatcher. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the USA through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and western Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago...

     Tyrannus melancholicus
  • Eastern Kingbird
    Eastern Kingbird
    The Eastern Kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus, is a large Tyrant flycatcher.Adults are grey-black on the upperparts with light underparts; they have a long black tail with a white end and long pointed wings. They have a red patch on their crown, seldom seen...

     Tyrannus tyrannus
  • Fork-tailed Flycatcher
    Fork-tailed Flycatcher
    The Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Tyrannus savana, is a passerine bird of the tyrant flycatcher family, and is the member of a genus typically referred to as kingbirds.-Description and ecology:...

     Tyrannus savana
  • White-naped Xenopsaris
    White-naped Xenopsaris
    The White-naped Xenopsaris, Xenopsaris albinucha, is a species of bird in the Tityridae family. The species is also known as the Reed Becard. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC...

     Xenopsaris albinucha
  • Chestnut-crowned Becard
    Chestnut-crowned Becard
    The Chestnut-crowned Becard is a species of bird in the Tityridae family. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC....

     Pachyramphus castaneus
  • Green-backed Becard
    Green-backed Becard
    The Green-backed Becard is a species of bird in the Tityridae family. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC...

     Pachyramphus viridis
  • White-winged Becard
    White-winged Becard
    The White-winged Becard is a species of bird in the Tityridae family. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae. where now placed by SACC...

     Pachyramphus polychopterus
  • Crested Becard
    Crested Becard
    The Crested Becard , also known as the Plain Becard, is a species of bird in the Tityridae family. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC.-Distribution and habitat:It is found in...

     Pachyramphus validus
  • Black-tailed Tityra
    Black-tailed Tityra
    The Black-tailed Tityra is a medium-sized passerine bird of tropical South America. The tityras have been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher families by various authors...

     Tityra cayana
  • Black-crowned Tityra
    Black-crowned Tityra
    The Black-crowned Tityra is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC....

     Tityra inquisitor

Swallows and martins

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Hirundinidae

The Hirundinidae family is a group of passerines characterized by their adaptation to aerial feeding. Their adaptations include a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and short bills with wide gape. The feet are designed for perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base. There are 75 species worldwide and 15 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Brown-chested Martin
    Brown-chested Martin
    The Brown-chested Martin is a species of passerine bird in the swallow family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, the United States, Uruguay, Venezuela, and is a vagrant to Chile and...

     Progne tapera
  • Purple Martin
    Purple Martin
    The Purple Martin is the largest North American swallow. These aerial acrobats have speed and agility in flight, and when approaching their housing, will dive from the sky at great speeds with their wings tucked.-Description and taxonomy:...

     Progne subis
  • Gray-breasted Martin
    Gray-breasted Martin
    The Gray-breasted Martin, Progne chalybea, is a large swallow.The nominate race P. c. chalybea breeds from Mexico through Central America south to central Brazil, and on Trinidad. P. c. macrorhamphus breeds further south in South America to central Argentina...

     Progne chalybea
  • Southern Martin
    Southern Martin
    The Southern Martin is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Progne elegans
  • White-winged Swallow
    White-winged Swallow
    The White-winged Swallow, Tachycineta albiventer, is a resident breeding bird in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad south to northern Argentina...

     Tachycineta albiventer
  • White-rumped Swallow
    White-rumped Swallow
    The White-rumped Swallow is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family. It was first formally described as Hirundo leucorrhoa by French ornithologist Louis Vieillot in 1817 in his Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay...

     Tachycineta leucorrhoa
  • Chilean Swallow
    Chilean Swallow
    The Chilean Swallow is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family. It breeds in Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands with southern birds migrating north as far as Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay and possibly Peru....

     Tachycineta meyeni
  • Blue-and-white Swallow
    Blue-and-white Swallow
    The Blue-and-white Swallow is a passerine bird that breeds from Nicaragua south throughout South America, except in the deserts and the Amazon Basin. The southern race is migratory, wintering as far north as Trinidad, where it is a regular visitor...

     Notiochelidon cyanoleuca
  • Black-collared Swallow
    Black-collared Swallow
    The Black-collared Swallow is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitat is rivers....

     Atticora melanoleuca
  • Andean Swallow
    Andean Swallow
    The Andean Swallow is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Haplochelidon.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Haplochelidon andecola (A)
  • Tawny-headed Swallow
    Tawny-headed Swallow
    The Tawny-headed Swallow is a species of bird in the Hirundinidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Alopochelidon....

     Alopochelidon fucata
  • Southern Rough-winged Swallow
    Southern Rough-winged Swallow
    The Southern Rough-winged Swallow , Stelgidopteryx ruficollis, is a small swallow. It was first formally described as Hirundo ruficollis by French ornithologist Louis Vieillot in 1817 in his Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle....

     Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
  • Bank Swallow Riparia riparia
  • Cliff Swallow
    Cliff Swallow
    The Cliff Swallow is a member of the passerine bird family Hirundinidae — the swallows and martins.It breeds in North America, and is migratory, wintering in western South America from Venezuela southwards to northeast Argentina...

     Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
  • Barn Swallow
    Barn Swallow
    The Barn Swallow is the most widespread species of swallow in the world. It is a distinctive passerine bird with blue upperparts, a long, deeply forked tail and curved, pointed wings. It is found in Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas...

     Hirundo rustica

Wagtails and pipits

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Motacillidae
Motacillidae
The Motacillidae are a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. There are around 65 species in 6 genera and they include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. The longclaws are entirely restricted to the Afrotropics, and the wagtails are predominately found in Europe, Africa and...



The Motacillidae are a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. They are slender, ground feeding insectivores of open country. There are 54 species worldwide and 8 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Correndera Pipit
    Correndera Pipit
    The Correndera Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, southern Brazil, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Anthus correndera
  • South Georgia Pipit
    South Georgia Pipit
    The South Georgia Pipit is a sparrow sized bird, only found on the South Georgia archipelago. It is the Antarctic's only song bird, and South Georgia's only passerine, and one of the few non-seabirds of the region....

     Anthus antarcticus
  • Short-billed Pipit
    Short-billed Pipit
    The Short-billed Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are temperate grassland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Anthus furcatus
  • Hellmayr's Pipit
    Hellmayr's Pipit
    The Hellmayr's Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Anthus hellmayri
  • Paramo Pipit
    Paramo Pipit
    The Paramo Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland....

     Anthus bogotensis
  • Yellowish Pipit
    Yellowish Pipit
    The Yellowish Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela....

     Anthus lutescens
  • Chaco Pipit
    Chaco Pipit
    The Pampas Pipit , also known as the Chaco Pipit or Campo Pipit, is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family. It is found in Argentina and Paraguay. Its natural habitat is temperate grassland.-References:...

     Anthus chacoensis
  • Ochre-breasted Pipit
    Ochre-breasted Pipit
    The Ochre-breasted Pipit is a species of bird in the Motacillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Anthus nattereri

Dippers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Cinclidae

Dippers are a group of perching birds whose habitat includes aquatic environments in the Americas, Europe, and Asia. They are named for their bobbing or dipping movements. There are 5 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • Rufous-throated Dipper
    Rufous-throated Dipper
    The Rufous-throated Dipper or Argentine Dipper is an aquatic songbird found in South America, and is part of the dipper family....

     Cinclus schulzi (E)

Wrens

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Troglodytidae

The wren
Wren
The wrens are passerine birds in the mainly New World family Troglodytidae. There are approximately 80 species of true wrens in approximately 20 genera....

s are mainly small and inconspicuous except for their loud songs. These birds have short wings and a thin down-turned bill. Several species often hold their tails upright. All are insectivorous. There are 80 species worldwide (of which all but one are New World species) and 5 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Black-capped Donacobius
    Black-capped Donacobius
    The Black-capped Donacobius is a conspicuous, vocal South American bird. It is found in tropical swamps and wetlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela; also Panama of Central America.-Taxonomy:The Black-capped...

     Donacobius atricapilla
  • Thrush-like Wren
    Thrush-like Wren
    The Thrush-like Wren is a South American species of bird in the Troglodytidae family, the wrens. As suggested by its common and scientific name, its size and coloration are vaguely reminiscent of that of a thrush, although the general impression it gives in life is very different and not at all...

     Campylorhynchus turdinus (A)
  • House Wren
    House Wren
    The House Wren, Troglodytes aedon, is a very small songbird of the wren family, Troglodytidae. It occurs from Canada to southernmost South America, and is thus the most widely distributed bird in the Americas. It occurs in most suburban areas in its range and it is the single most common wren...

     Troglodytes aedon
  • Mountain Wren
    Mountain Wren
    The Mountain Wren is a species of bird in the Troglodytidae family. It is found in the Andes or north-west Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and western Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Troglodytes solstitialis
  • Sedge Wren
    Sedge Wren
    The Sedge Wren, Cistothorus platensis, is a small songbird of the Wren family. It was formerly known as the Short-billed Marsh Wren, and in South America is known as the Grass Wren. There are about 20 different subspecies which are found across most of the Americas...

     Cistothorus platensis

Mockingbirds and Thrashers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Mimidae

The mimids are a family of passerine birds that includes thrasher
Thrasher
Thrashers are a New World group of passerine birds related to mockingbirds and New World catbirds. Like these, they are in the Mimidae family. There are 15 species in one large and 4 monotypic genera.These do not form a clade but are a phenetic assemblage...

s, mockingbird
Mockingbird
Mockingbirds are a group of New World passerine birds from the Mimidae family. They are best known for the habit of some species mimicking the songs of other birds and the sounds of insects and amphibians, often loudly and in rapid succession. There are about 17 species in three genera...

s, trembler
Trembler
Tremblers are a New World group of passerine birds related to mockingbirds and New World catbirds. Like these, they are in the Mimidae family. There are 2-4 species in one genus, Cinclocerthia:...

s, and the New World catbirds. These birds are notable for their vocalizations, especially their ability to mimic a wide variety of birds and other sounds heard outdoors. Their colouring tends towards dull greys and browns . There are 35 species worldwide and 4 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chalk-browed Mockingbird
    Chalk-browed Mockingbird
    The Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Mimus saturninus, is a bird found in most of Brazil, and parts of Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina, and Suriname. It's a bird of open wooded areas, including urban and suburban gardens...

     Mimus saturninus
  • Patagonian Mockingbird
    Patagonian Mockingbird
    The Patagonian Mockingbird is a species of bird in the Mimidae family. It is found in Argentina and locally in Chile. Vagrants have been recorded in the Falkland Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical dry shrubland and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife International...

     Mimus patagonicus
  • Brown-backed Mockingbird
    Brown-backed Mockingbird
    The Brown-backed Mockingbird is a species of bird in the Mimidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile....

     Mimus dorsalis
  • White-banded Mockingbird
    White-banded Mockingbird
    The White-banded Mockingbird is a species of bird in the Mimidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Mimus triurus

Thrushes and allies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Turdidae

The thrushes
Thrush (bird)
The thrushes, family Turdidae, are a group of passerine birds that occur worldwide.-Characteristics:Thrushes are plump, soft-plumaged, small to medium-sized birds, inhabiting wooded areas, and often feed on the ground or eat small fruit. The smallest thrush may be the Forest Rock-thrush, at and...

 are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs. There are 335 species worldwide and 12 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Spotted Nightingale-Thrush
    Spotted Nightingale-thrush
    The Spotted Nightingale-thrush is a species of bird in the Turdidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Catharus dryas
  • Swainson's Thrush
    Swainson's Thrush
    Swainson's Thrush , also called Olive-backed Thrush, is a medium-sized thrush. This species is 16–18 cm in length, and has the white-dark-white underwing pattern characteristic of Catharus thrushes...

     Catharus ustulatus
  • Yellow-legged Thrush
    Yellow-legged Thrush
    The Yellow-legged Thrush is a songbird of northern and eastern South America. In recent times, it is increasingly often placed in the genus Turdus again.-Description:...

     Platycichla flavipes
  • Chiguanco Thrush
    Chiguanco Thrush
    The Chiguanco Thrush is a species of bird in the Turdidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and heavily degraded former forest....

     Turdus chiguanco
  • Glossy-black Thrush
    Glossy-black Thrush
    The Glossy-black Thrush is a species of bird in the Turdidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:...

     Turdus serranus
  • Andean Slaty-Thrush Turdus nigriceps
  • Eastern Slaty-Thrush Turdus subalaris
  • Rufous-bellied Thrush
    Rufous-bellied Thrush
    The Rufous-bellied Thrush is a songbird of the thrush family . It occurs in most of east and southeast Brazil from Maranhão south to Rio Grande do Sul states, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay and northern regions of Argentina....

     Turdus rufiventris
  • Austral Thrush
    Austral Thrush
    The Austral Thrush, Turdus falcklandii, is a medium sized thrush from southern South America. There are two subspecies, the Magellan Thrush from south Argentina and south and central Chile, and the Falkland Thrush The Austral Thrush, Turdus falcklandii, is a medium sized thrush from southern South...

     Turdus falcklandii
  • Pale-breasted Thrush
    Pale-breasted Thrush
    The Pale-breasted Thrush is a species of bird in the Turdidae family.It is found in a wide range of wooded habitats in eastern and northern South America, with localized population in the west....

     Turdus leucomelas
  • Creamy-bellied Thrush
    Creamy-bellied Thrush
    The Creamy-bellied Thrush is a species of bird in the Turdidae family. It occurs in a wide range of wooded habitats in a large part of central and eastern South America. It is generally common, even in human altered habitats such as gardens and parks...

     Turdus amaurochalinus
  • White-necked Thrush
    White-necked Thrush
    The White-necked Thrush is a songbird found in forest and woodland in South America. The taxonomy is potentially confusing, and it sometimes includes the members of the T. assimilis group as subspecies, in which case the "combined species" is referred to as the White-throated Thrush...

     Turdus albicollis

Gnatcatchers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Polioptilidae

These dainty birds resemble Old World warblers in their build and habits, moving restlessly through the foliage seeking insects. The gnatcatchers and gnatwrens are mainly soft bluish grey in colour, and have the typical insectivore's long sharp bill. They are birds of fairly open woodland or scrub, and nest in bushes or trees. There are 15 species worldwide and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher
    Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher
    The Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher is a species of bird in the Polioptilidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Polioptila lactea
  • Masked Gnatcatcher
    Masked Gnatcatcher
    The Masked Gnatcatcher is a small active insectivorous songbird, found in northern Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia and southern and central Brazil. It is found in a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forest and Cerrado...

     Polioptila dumicola

Crows, jays, ravens and magpies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Corvidae
Corvidae
Corvidae is a cosmopolitan family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, jackdaws, jays, magpies, treepies, choughs and nutcrackers. The common English names used are corvids or the crow family , and there are over 120 species...



The Corvidae family includes crow
Crow
Crows form the genus Corvus in the family Corvidae. Ranging in size from the relatively small pigeon-size jackdaws to the Common Raven of the Holarctic region and Thick-billed Raven of the highlands of Ethiopia, the 40 or so members of this genus occur on all temperate continents and several...

s, raven
Raven
Raven is the common name given to several larger-bodied members of the genus Corvus—but in Europe and North America the Common Raven is normally implied...

s, jay
Jay
The jays are several species of medium-sized, usually colorful and noisy, passerine birds in the crow family Corvidae. The names jay and magpie are somewhat interchangeable, and the evolutionary relationships are rather complex...

s, chough
Chough
The Red-billed Chough or Chough , Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax, is a bird in the crow family; it is one of only two species in the genus Pyrrhocorax...

s, magpie
Magpie
Magpies are passerine birds of the crow family, Corvidae.In Europe, "magpie" is often used by English speakers as a synonym for the European Magpie, as there are no other magpies in Europe outside Iberia...

s, treepie
Treepie
The treepies comprise four closely related genera of long-tailed passerine birds in the family Corvidae...

s, nutcracker
Nutcracker (bird)
The nutcrackers are a genus of two species of passerine bird, in the family Corvidae, related to the jays and crows. One, the Spotted Nutcracker , occurs in Europe and Asia, the other, Clark's Nutcracker , in western North America.The most important food resources for both these species are the...

s, and ground jay
Ground jay
The ground jays or ground choughs belong to a distinct group of the passerine order of birds in the genus Podoces of the crow family Corvidae...

s. Corvids are above average in size for the bird order Passeriformes. Some of the larger species show high levels of learning behavior. There are 120 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Purplish Jay
    Purplish Jay
    The Purplish Jay is a species of bird in the Corvidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Cyanocorax cyanomelas
  • Azure Jay
    Azure Jay
    The Azure Jay is a passeriform bird of the crow family Corvidae. It is found in the Atlantic Forest, especially with Araucaria angustifolia, in south-eastern Brazil , far eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina...

     Cyanocorax caeruleus
  • Plush-crested Jay
    Plush-crested Jay
    The Plush-crested Jay is a jay of the Corvidae family, which includes the crows and their many allies. It is found in central-southern South America in southwestern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina, including southern regions of the Amazon Basin river systems,...

     Cyanocorax chrysops

Starlings

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Sturnidae

Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Their flight is strong and direct, and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country. They eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen. There are 125 species worldwide and 2 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Crested Myna
    Crested Myna
    The Crested Myna is a species of starling native to southeastern China and Indochina. Unlike other similar mynas, its bill is dull whitish rather than orange-yellow....

     Acridotheres cristatellus (I)
  • European Starling
    European Starling
    The Common Starling , also known as the European Starling or just Starling, is a passerine bird in the family Sturnidae.This species of starling is native to most of temperate Europe and western Asia...

     Sturnus vulgaris (I)

Vireos

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Vireonidae

The vireo
Vireo
The vireos are a group of small to medium-sized passerine birds restricted to the New World. They are typically dull-plumaged and greenish in color, the smaller species resembling wood warblers apart from their heavier bills...

s are a group of small to medium sized passerine birds restricted to the New World. They are typically greenish in colour and resemble wood warbler
Wood Warbler
The Wood Warbler is a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe, and just into the extreme west of Asia in the southern Ural Mountains...

s apart from their heavier bills. There are 52 species worldwide and 3 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Red-eyed Vireo
    Red-eyed Vireo
    The Red-eyed Vireo, Vireo olivaceus, is a small American songbird, 13–14 cm in length. It is somewhat warbler-like but not closely related to the New World warblers...

     Vireo olivaceus
  • Rufous-crowned Greenlet
    Rufous-crowned Greenlet
    The Rufous-crowned Greenlet is a species of bird in the Vireonidae family, the vireos. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay; also southern regions of the Pantanal surrounding the Paraguay River....

     Hylophilus poicilotis
  • Rufous-browed Peppershrike
    Rufous-browed Peppershrike
    The Rufous-browed Peppershrike, Cyclarhis gujanensis, is a passerine bird in the vireo family. It is widespread and often common in woodland, forest edge, and cultivation with some tall trees from Mexico and Trinidad south to Argentina and Uruguay....

     Cyclarhis gujanensis

New World warblers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Parulidae

The New World warbler
New World warbler
The New World warblers or wood-warblers are a group of small, often colorful, passerine birds restricted to the New World. They are not related to the Old World warblers or the Australian warblers....

s are a group of small, often colourful, passerine birds restricted to the New World. Most are arboreal, but some are terrestrial. Most members of this family are insectivores. There are 119 species worldwide and 13 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Tropical Parula
    Tropical Parula
    The Tropical Parula is a small New World warbler. It breeds from southernmost Texas and northwest Mexico south through Central America to northern Argentina, including Trinidad and Tobago. This widespread and common species is not considered threatened by the IUCN.This passerine is not migratory,...

     Parula pitiayumi
  • Blackpoll Warbler
    Blackpoll Warbler
    The Blackpoll Warbler, Dendroica striata , is a New World warbler. Breeding males are mostly black and white. They have a prominent black cap, white cheeks and white wing bars. The Blackpoll breeds in northern North America, from Alaska, through most of Canada, and into the Great Lakes region and...

     Dendroica striata (A)
  • American Redstart
    American Redstart
    The American Redstart is a New World warbler. It is the only member of its genus and is unrelated to the Old World redstarts. It derives its name from the male's red tail, start being an old word for tail.-Description:...

     Setophaga ruticilla
  • Northern Waterthrush
    Northern Waterthrush
    The Northern Waterthrush is one of the larger New World warblers. It breeds in the northern part of North America in Canada, and in the northern United States, . This bird is migratory, wintering in Central America, the West Indies, and Florida; also Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador...

     Seiurus noveboracensis
  • Masked Yellowthroat
    Masked Yellowthroat
    The Masked Yellowthroat, Geothlypis aequinoctialis, is a New World warbler. It has a number of separate resident breeding populations in Central and South America, some of which may be considered to form separate species....

     Geothlypis aequinoctialis
  • Slate-throated Redstart
    Slate-throated Redstart
    The Slate-throated Whitestart , or, less accurately, the Slate-throated Redstart, is a species of bird in the Parulidae family....

     Myioborus miniatus
  • Brown-capped Redstart
    Brown-capped Redstart
    The Brown-capped Whitestart , or, less accurately, the Brown-capped Redstart, is a species of bird in the Parulidae family....

     Myioborus brunniceps
  • Two-banded Warbler
    Two-banded Warbler
    The Two-banded Warbler is a species of bird in the Parulidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela...

     Basileuterus bivittatus
  • Pale-legged Warbler
    Pale-legged Warbler
    The Pale-legged Warbler is a species of bird in the Parulidae family. It is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia and Peru. Its habitats include subtropical or tropical moist montane, as well as subtropical or tropical heavily degraded former forest....

     Basileuterus signatus
  • Golden-crowned Warbler
    Golden-crowned Warbler
    The Golden-crowned Warbler, Basileuterus culicivorus, is a small New World warbler.-Distribution and habitat:It breeds from Mexico and south through Central America to northeastern Argentina and Uruguay, and on Trinidad. It is a species mainly of lowland forests.-Description:The Golden-crowned...

     Basileuterus culicivorus
  • White-rimmed Warbler Basileuterus leucoblepharus
  • Flavescent Warbler
    Flavescent Warbler
    The Flavescent Warbler is a species of bird in the Parulidae family. Its name comes from flavescent, a yellowish colour. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, and Venezuela...

     Basileuterus flaveolus
  • Neotropical River Warbler
    Neotropical River Warbler
    The Riverbank Warbler , sometimes known as the Neotropical River Warbler or just River Warbler , is a species of bird in the Parulidae family....

     Basileuterus rivularis

Bananaquit

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Coerebidae

The Bananaquit is a small passerine bird. It has a slender, curved bill, adapted to taking nectar from flowers and is the only member of the genus Coereba (Vieillot, 1809) and is normally placed within the family Coerebidae, although there is uncertainty whether that placement is correct.
  • Bananaquit
    Bananaquit
    The Bananaquit is a species of passerine bird of uncertain relation. It is tentatively placed in the tanager family, but classified as incertae sedis by other authorities such as the American Ornithologists' Union. Its classification is debated, and it is often placed in its own family: Coerebidae...

     Coereba flaveola

Tanagers

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Thraupidae

The tanager
Tanager
The tanagers comprise the bird family Thraupidae, in the order Passeriformes. The family has an American distribution.There were traditionally about 240 species of tanagers, but the taxonomic treatment of this family's members is currently in a state of flux...

s are a large group of small to medium-sized passerine birds restricted to the New World, mainly in the tropics. Many species are brightly coloured. They are seed eaters, but their preference tends towards fruit and nectar. Most have short, rounded wings. There are 256 species worldwide and 34 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Chestnut-vented Conebill
    Chestnut-vented Conebill
    The Chestnut-vented Conebill is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Conirostrum speciosum
  • Giant Conebill
    Giant Conebill
    The Giant Conebill Oreomanes fraseri is a small passerine bird, one of the tanager family. The only member of the genus Oreomanes it is closely related to the regular conebills Conirostrum though it differs in its larger size and nuthatch-like foraging habits.The Giant Conebill is in length and...

     Oreomanes fraseri (A)
  • Cinnamon Tanager
    Cinnamon Tanager
    The Cinnamon Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Schistochlamys ruficapillus
  • Magpie Tanager
    Magpie Tanager
    The Magpie Tanager is a South American species of tanager. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Cissopis. As suggested by its common name, this blue-black and white species is superficially reminiscent of a European Magpie...

     Cissopis leveriana
  • Common Bush-Tanager
    Common Bush-Tanager
    The Common Bush-tanager is a small passerine bird. It is a resident breeder in the highlands from central Mexico south to Bolivia and northwest Argentina. C. ophthalmicus in the loose sense is a notorious cryptic species complex, and several of the up to 25 subspecies recognized in recent times...

     Chlorospingus ophthalmicus
  • Chestnut-headed Tanager
    Chestnut-headed Tanager
    Pyrrhocoma is a genus of tanager. It contains a single species, the Chestnut-headed Tanager . It is found in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay....

     Pyrrhocoma ruficeps
  • Orange-headed Tanager
    Orange-headed Tanager
    The Orange-headed Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Thlypopsis sordida
  • Rust-and-yellow Tanager
    Rust-and-yellow Tanager
    The Rust-and-yellow Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest....

     Thlypopsis ruficeps
  • Guira Tanager
    Guira Tanager
    The Guira Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former...

     Hemithraupis guira
  • Hooded Tanager
    Hooded Tanager
    The Hooded Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela....

     Nemosia pileata
  • Ruby-crowned Tanager
    Ruby-crowned Tanager
    The Ruby-crowned Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Tachyphonus coronatus
  • White-lined Tanager
    White-lined Tanager
    The White-lined Tanager, Tachyphonus rufus, is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder from Costa Rica south to northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago.It occurs in semi-open areas including gardens...

     Tachyphonus rufus
  • Black-goggled Tanager
    Black-goggled Tanager
    Black-goggled Tanager is a species of bird in the family, Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Trichothraupis...

     Trichothraupis melanops
  • Red-crowned Ant-Tanager
    Red-crowned Ant-Tanager
    The Red-crowned Ant-Tanager, Habia rubica, is a medium-sized passerine bird from tropical America. The genus Habia was long placed with the tanagers , but it is actually closer to the cardinals...

     Habia rubica
  • Hepatic Tanager
    Hepatic Tanager
    The Hepatic Tanager, Piranga flava, is a medium-sized American songbird. Formerly placed in the tanager family , it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family...

     Piranga flava
  • Brazilian Tanager
    Brazilian Tanager
    The Brazilian Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is endemic to Brazil, occurring in the coastal region from Paraíba and southwards to Santa Catarina....

     Ramphocelus bresilius (A)
  • Sayaca Tanager
    Sayaca Tanager
    The Sayaca Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family, the tanagers.It is a common resident in northeastern, central, and southeastern Brazil, and Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeast Argentina...

     Thraupis sayaca
  • Blue-and-yellow Tanager
    Blue-and-yellow Tanager
    The Blue-and-yellow Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family, the tanagers.It is found in Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, extreme northern border Chile, and Andean Peru and Ecuador...

     Thraupis bonariensis
  • Palm Tanager
    Palm Tanager
    The Palm Tanager, Thraupis palmarum, is a medium-sized passerine bird. This tanager is a resident breeder from Nicaragua south to Bolivia, Paraguay and southern Brazil. It also breeds on Trinidad and, since 1962, on Tobago...

     Thraupis palmarum (A)
  • Diademed Tanager
    Diademed Tanager
    Stephanophorus is a monotypic genus of tanager, containing only the Diademed Tanager, Stephanophorus diadematus .It is purple-blue with a white crown characterised by a small red patch, and it is found mostly in open areas in southern Brazil, northeast Argentina, and Uruguay....

     Stephanophorus diadematus
  • Fawn-breasted Tanager
    Fawn-breasted Tanager
    The Fawn-breasted Tanager is a species of tanager. It is in the monotypic genus Pipraeidea. It occurs in the Andes of northwestern Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela, as well as in the highlands of northeastern Argentina, south Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay....

     Pipraeidea melanonota
  • Purple-throated Euphonia
    Purple-throated Euphonia
    The Purple-throated Euphonia is a songbird species in the family Fringillidae. It was formerly placed in the Thraupidae....

     Euphonia chlorotica
  • Violaceous Euphonia
    Violaceous Euphonia
    The Violaceous Euphonia, Euphonia violacea, is a small passerine bird in the true finch family. It is a resident breeder from Trinidad, Tobago and eastern Venezuela south to Paraguay and northeastern Argentina...

     Euphonia violacea
  • Green-chinned Euphonia
    Green-chinned Euphonia
    The Green-chinned Euphonia is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.It is threatened by habitat loss....

     Euphonia chalybea
  • Golden-rumped Euphonia
    Golden-rumped Euphonia
    The Golden-rumped Euphonia is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae, formerly placed in the Thraupidae...

     Euphonia cyanocephala
  • Chestnut-bellied Euphonia
    Chestnut-bellied Euphonia
    The Chestnut-bellied Euphonia is a species of bird in the Fringillidae family. It was formerly placed with the related Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay...

     Euphonia pectoralis
  • Blue-naped Chlorophonia
    Blue-naped Chlorophonia
    The Blue-naped Chlorophonia is a colourful South American species of bird in the family Fringillidae; it was formerly placed in the Thraupidae. It is generally fairly common.-Description:...

     Chlorophonia cyanea
  • Green-headed Tanager
    Green-headed Tanager
    The Green-headed Tanager, Tangara seledon, is a bird found in Atlantic forest in south-eastern Brazil, far eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina ....

     Tangara seledon
  • Red-necked Tanager
    Red-necked Tanager
    The Red-necked Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest....

     Tangara cyanocephala (A)
  • Burnished-buff Tanager
    Burnished-buff Tanager
    The Burnished-buff Tanager , also known as the Rufous-crowned Tanager, is a common South American species of bird in the Thraupidae family....

     Tangara cayana
  • Chestnut-backed Tanager
    Chestnut-backed Tanager
    The Chestnut-backed Tanager is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is found in Atlantic Forest in south-eastern Brazil, north-eastern Argentina, eastern Paraguay, and Uruguay. It is closely related to the rarer Black-backed Tanager, and females of the two species are...

     Tangara preciosa
  • Blue Dacnis
    Blue Dacnis
    The Blue Dacnis or Turquoise Honeycreeper, Dacnis cayana, is a small passerine bird. This member of the tanager family is found from Nicaragua to Panama, on Trinidad, and in South America south to Bolivia and northern Argentina...

     Dacnis cayana
  • Swallow-Tanager Tersina viridis
  • Plush-capped Finch Catamblyrhynchus diadema

Buntings, sparrows, seedeaters and allies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Emberizidae
Emberizidae
The Emberizidae are a large family of passerine birds. They are seed-eating birds with a distinctively shaped bill.In Europe, most species are called buntings. In North America, most of the species in this family are known as sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the sparrows, the...



The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. They are seed-eating birds with a distinctively shaped bill. In Europe, most species are named as buntings. In North America, most of the species in this family are known as Sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the Old World sparrows which are in the family Passeridae. Many emberizid species have distinctive head patterns. There are species 275 worldwide and 79 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Coal-crested Finch
    Coal-crested Finch
    The Coal-crested Finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies suggest it is closer to the tanagers. It is the only member of the genus Charitospiza.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and...

     Charitospiza eucosma (A)
  • Black-masked Finch
    Black-masked Finch
    The Black-masked Finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is the only member of the genus Coryphaspiza.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru....

     Coryphaspiza melanotis
  • Many-colored Chaco-Finch
    Many-colored Chaco-finch
    The Many-colored Chaco-finch is a songbird found in or near dry woodland in south-central South America in Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay and Paraguay. It was formerly considered a member of Emberizidae, but genetic evidence suggests it is a finch-like tanager...

     Saltatricula multicolor
  • Red-crested Finch
    Red-crested Finch
    The Red Pileated Finch , also known as the Red-crested Finch, is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.-Distribution and habitat:...

     Coryphospingus cucullatus
  • Black-hooded Sierra-Finch
    Black-hooded Sierra-finch
    The Black-hooded Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Phrygilus atriceps
  • Gray-hooded Sierra-Finch Phrygilus gayi
  • Patagonian Sierra-Finch
    Patagonian Sierra-finch
    The Patagonian Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and temperate grassland....

     Phrygilus patagonicus
  • Mourning Sierra-Finch
    Mourning Sierra-finch
    The Mourning Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru. It is a vagrant to the Falkland Islands and Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude...

     Phrygilus fruticeti
  • Plumbeous Sierra-Finch
    Plumbeous Sierra-finch
    The Plumbeous Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and pastureland.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Phrygilus unicolor
  • Red-backed Sierra-Finch
    Red-backed Sierra-finch
    The Red-backed Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Phrygilus dorsalis
  • Carbonated Sierra-Finch
    Carbonated Sierra-finch
    The Carbonated Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is endemic to Argentina.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and temperate grassland.-References:...

     Phrygilus carbonarius (E)
  • Band-tailed Sierra-Finch
    Band-tailed Sierra-finch
    The Band-tailed Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru....

     Phrygilus alaudinus
  • Ash-breasted Sierra-Finch
    Ash-breasted Sierra-finch
    The Ash-breasted Sierra-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru....

     Phrygilus plebejus
  • Canary-winged Finch
    Canary-winged Finch
    The White-bridled Finch , also known as the Canary-winged Finch or Black-throated Finch, is a small passerine bird belonging to the genus Melanodera together with the Yellow-bridled Finch . Formerly placed in the family Emberizidae, it is now considered a tanager. It is found in grassland in...

     Melanodera melanodera
  • Yellow-bridled Finch
    Yellow-bridled Finch
    The Yellow-bridled Finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile....

     Melanodera xanthogramma
  • Black-crested Finch
    Black-crested Finch
    The Black-crested Finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Lophospingus pusillus
  • Gray-crested Finch Lophospingus griseocristatus (A)
  • Long-tailed Reed-Finch
    Long-tailed Reed-finch
    The Long-tailed Reed-finch is a species of bird traditionally placed in the Emberizidae family. It has been suggested though that its nearest relations may be the finch-like tanagers of the genus Poospiza in the family Thraupidae...

     Donacospiza albifrons
  • White-winged Diuca-Finch
    White-winged Diuca-finch
    The White-winged Diuca Finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Diuca speculifera (A)
  • Common Diuca-Finch
    Common Diuca-finch
    The Common Diuca-finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:*...

     Diuca diuca
  • Short-tailed Finch
    Short-tailed Finch
    The Short-tailed Finch is a species of bird traditionally placed in the Emberizidae family, but it appears to be related to the sierra-finches Phrygilus of the tanager family Thraupidae and it may eventually join them there...

     Idiopsar brachyurus
  • Bolivian Warbling-Finch
    Bolivian Warbling-finch
    The Bolivian Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Poospiza boliviana (A)
  • Rufous-sided Warbling-Finch
    Rufous-sided Warbling-finch
    The Rufous-sided Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is found in Argentina and Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Poospiza hypochondria
  • Cinnamon Warbling-Finch
    Cinnamon Warbling-finch
    The Cinnamon Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is endemic to Argentina.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded...

     Poospiza ornata (E)
  • Rusty-browed Warbling-Finch
    Rusty-browed Warbling-finch
    The Rusty-browed Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montanes.-References:...

     Poospiza erythrophrys
  • Black-and-rufous Warbling-Finch
    Black-and-rufous Warbling-finch
    The Black-and-rufous Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay...

     Poospiza nigrorufa
  • Black-and-chestnut Warbling-Finch Poospiza whitii
  • Red-rumped Warbling-Finch
    Red-rumped Warbling-finch
    The Red-rumped Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is found in forest borders and woodland in south-eastern Brazil, far eastern Paraguay, far north-eastern Argentina, and Uruguay...

     Poospiza lateralis
  • Tucuman Mountain-Finch
    Tucumán Mountain-finch
    The Tucumán Mountain-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is endemic to shrubby woodland in the Andes of north-western Argentina, but it is possible its distribution extends marginally into adjacent Bolivia. Together with the closely related Cochabamba Mountain-finch, it was...

     Poospiza baeri (E)
  • Ringed Warbling-Finch
    Ringed Warbling-finch
    The Ringed Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay....

     Poospiza torquata
  • Black-capped Warbling-Finch
    Black-capped Warbling-finch
    The Black-capped Warbling-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Poospiza melanoleuca
  • Blue-black Grassquit
    Blue-black Grassquit
    The Blue-black Grassquit is a small bird in the tanager family, Thraupidae. It was previously classified in the bunting and American sparrow family, Emberizidae. It breeds from southern Mexico through Central America, and South America as far as northern Chile, Argentina and Paraguay, and on...

     Volatinia jacarina
  • Buffy-fronted Seedeater
    Buffy-fronted Seedeater
    The Buffy-fronted Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:*...

     Sporophila frontalis (A)
  • Temminck's Seedeater
    Temminck's Seedeater
    Temminck's Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.-References:* BirdLife...

     Sporophila falcirostris (A)
  • Plumbeous Seedeater
    Plumbeous Seedeater
    The Plumbeous Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela....

     Sporophila plumbea (A)
  • Rusty-collared Seedeater
    Rusty-collared Seedeater
    The Rusty-collared Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family, formerly placed in the related Emberizidae.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay...

     Sporophila collaris
  • Lined Seedeater
    Lined Seedeater
    The Lined Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela...

     Sporophila lineola
  • Yellow-bellied Seedeater
    Yellow-bellied Seedeater
    The Yellow-bellied Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family, formerly placed with the American sparrows in the Emberizidae....

     Sporophila nigricollis (A)
  • Double-collared Seedeater
    Double-collared Seedeater
    The Double-collared Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family, the sparrows, New World sparrows, seedeaters, etc...

     Sporophila caerulescens
  • White-bellied Seedeater
    White-bellied Seedeater
    The White-bellied Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Suriname....

     Sporophila leucoptera
  • Capped Seedeater
    Capped Seedeater
    The Capped Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Suriname, and Uruguay. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.-References:...

     Sporophila bouvreuil
  • Ruddy-breasted Seedeater
    Ruddy-breasted Seedeater
    The Ruddy-breasted Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are dry savanna,...

     Sporophila minuta
  • Tawny-bellied Seedeater
    Tawny-bellied Seedeater
    The Tawny-bellied Seedeater is a bird species in the family Thraupidae . It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Sporophila hypoxantha
  • Dark-throated Seedeater
    Dark-throated Seedeater
    The Dark-throated Seedeater is a bird species in the family Thraupidae . It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Sporophila ruficollis
  • Marsh Seedeater
    Marsh Seedeater
    The Marsh Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. It is sexually dichromic, with the males sporting a bright white throat, grey crown and chestnut belly, and the females resembling other brown female seedeaters.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay...

     Sporophila palustris
  • Gray-and-chestnut Seedeater Sporophila hypochroma
  • Chestnut Seedeater
    Chestnut Seedeater
    The Chestnut Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland....

     Sporophila cinnamomea
  • Narosky's Seedeater Sporophila zelichi (E)
  • Chestnut-bellied Seed-Finch Oryzoborus angolensis
  • Blackish-blue Seedeater
    Blackish-blue Seedeater
    The Blackish-blue Seedeater is a species of bird in the family Cardinalidae. It was formerly placed with the American sparrows in the Emberizidae.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Amaurospiza moesta
  • Band-tailed Seedeater
    Band-tailed Seedeater
    The Band-tailed Seedeater is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru....

     Catamenia analis
  • Plain-colored Seedeater Catamenia inornata
  • Dull-colored Grassquit Tiaris obscura
  • Sooty Grassquit
    Sooty Grassquit
    The Sooty Grassquit is a small bird formerly placed with the Emberizidae. It is now recognized as a tanager closely related to Darwins finches....

     Tiaris fuliginosa (A)
  • Uniform Finch
    Uniform Finch
    The Uniform Finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . ...

     Haplospiza unicolor
  • Rusty Flowerpiercer Diglossa sittoides
  • Gray-bellied Flowerpiercer Diglossa carbonaria
  • Puna Yellow-Finch
    Puna Yellow-finch
    The Puna Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.-References:...

     Sicalis lutea
  • Saffron Finch
    Saffron Finch
    The Saffron Finch is a tanager from South America and is common in both open and semi-open areas in lowlands outside the Amazon Basin. They have a wide distribution in Colombia, Venezuela , Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and Argentina...

     Sicalis flaveola
  • Grassland Yellow-Finch
    Grassland Yellow-finch
    The Grassland Yellow Finch, Sicalis luteola, is a small passerine bird. Despite its name, it is not a finch, but is a seedeater. These were formerly united with the buntings and American sparrows in the Emberizidae, but are now known to be tanagers....

     Sicalis luteola
  • Stripe-tailed Yellow-Finch
    Stripe-tailed Yellow-finch
    The Stripe-tailed Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.Its natural habitats are dry savanna and pastureland....

     Sicalis citrina
  • Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch
    Bright-rumped Yellow-finch
    The Bright-rumped Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Sicalis uropygialis
  • Citron-headed Yellow-Finch
    Citron-headed Yellow-finch
    The Citron-headed Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.-References:...

     Sicalis luteocephala (A)
  • Greater Yellow-Finch
    Greater Yellow-finch
    The Greater Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, temperate grassland, and heavily degraded former forest.-References:* BirdLife International 2004. . Downloaded...

     Sicalis auriventris
  • Greenish Yellow-Finch
    Greenish Yellow-finch
    The Greenish Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Sicalis olivascens
  • Patagonian Yellow-Finch
    Patagonian Yellow-finch
    The Patagonian Yellow-finch is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family.It is found in Argentina and Tierra del Fuego; also Chile.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and temperate grassland.-Range:...

     Sicalis lebruni
  • Wedge-tailed Grass-Finch
    Wedge-tailed Grass-finch
    The Wedge-tailed Grass-finch is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae; it was formerly placed in the Emberizidae...

     Emberizoides herbicola
  • Lesser Grass-Finch Emberizoides ypiranganus
  • Great Pampa-Finch
    Great Pampa-finch
    The Pampa Finch , also known as the Great Pampa-finch, is a species of bird. It is traditionally placed in the family Emberizidae, though recent research suggests it is either very close to the Thraupidae or part thereof....

     Embernagra platensis
  • Yellow Cardinal
    Yellow Cardinal
    The Yellow Cardinal is a species of bird in the Thraupidae family. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown it to belong with the tanagers...

     Gubernatrix cristata
  • Red-crested Cardinal
    Red-crested Cardinal
    The Red-crested Cardinal is a bird species in the tanager family . It was formerly placed in the Emberizidae, and notwithstanding its common name, it is not very closely related to the true cardinals .It is found in northern Argentina, Bolivia, southern Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay...

     Paroaria coronata
  • Yellow-billed Cardinal
    Yellow-billed Cardinal
    The Yellow-billed Cardinal Paroaria capitata is a bird species in the tanager family . It was formerly placed in the Emberizidae and is not very closely related to the cardinals proper ....

     Paroaria capitata
  • Fulvous-headed Brush-Finch
    Fulvous-headed Brush-finch
    The Fulvous-headed Brush Finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

     Atlapetes fulviceps
  • Yellow-striped Brush-Finch
    Yellow-striped Brush-finch
    The Yellow-striped Brush Finch is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina and Paraguay....

     Atlapetes citrinellus (E)
  • Stripe-headed Brush-Finch
    Stripe-headed Brush-finch
    The Stripe-headed Brush Finch , also known as the Stripe-headed Brush-finch, is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is found in north-western Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and northern and western Venezuela...

     Buarremon torquatus
  • Saffron-billed Sparrow
    Saffron-billed Sparrow
    The Saffron-billed Sparrow is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay....

     Arremon flavirostris
  • Stripe-capped Sparrow
    Stripe-capped Sparrow
    The Stripe-capped Sparrow is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland....

     Aimophila strigiceps
  • Grassland Sparrow
    Grassland Sparrow
    The Grassland Sparrow is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela...

     Ammodramus humeralis
  • Rufous-collared Sparrow
    Rufous-collared Sparrow
    The Rufous-collared Sparrow, Zonotrichia capensis, is an American sparrow found in a wide range of habitats, often near humans, from the extreme southeast of Mexico to Tierra del Fuego, and on the island of Hispaniola. It is famous for its diverse vocalizations which have been intensely studied...

     Zonotrichia capensis

Saltators, Cardinals and allies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Cardinalidae

The cardinals are a family of passerine birds that are robust, seed-eating birds, with strong bills. They are typically associated with open woodland. The sexes usually have distinct plumages. There are 43 species worldwide and 9 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Grayish Saltator
    Grayish Saltator
    The Greyish Saltator, Saltator coerulescens, is a seed-eating songbird that is widespread in the tropical Americas. Traditionally placed in the cardinal family , the saltators actually seem to be closer to the tanagers...

     Saltator coerulescens
  • Black-throated Grosbeak
    Black-throated Grosbeak
    The Black-throated Grosbeak is a species of songbird. Traditionally placed in the cardinal family , it actually seems to be closer to the tanagers – see the genus article for details....

     Saltator fuliginosus
  • Green-winged Saltator
    Green-winged Saltator
    The Green-winged Saltator is a species of cardinal in the Cardinalidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay, and ranges into the southern cerrado and the pantanal....

     Saltator similis
  • Golden-billed Saltator
    Golden-billed Saltator
    The Golden-billed Saltator is a species of cardinal in the Emberizidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay; also the regions of the southern pantanal, along the Paraguay River.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests,...

     Saltator aurantiirostris
  • Thick-billed Saltator
    Thick-billed Saltator
    The Thick-billed Saltator is a species of saltator in the Cardinalidae family. It is found in highland Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil, far northeastern Argentina , and perhaps far eastern Paraguay...

     Saltator maxillosus (A)
  • Rufous-bellied Saltator
    Rufous-bellied Saltator
    The Rufous-bellied Saltator is a species of songbird found in a few areas in the eastern Andes of southern Bolivia and extreme northern Argentina....

     Saltator rufiventris
  • Black-backed Grosbeak
    Black-backed Grosbeak
    The Black-backed Grosbeak, Pheucticus aureoventris is a large finch type bird found in South America in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Venezuela. They are often kept as cagebirds....

     Pheucticus aureoventris
  • Ultramarine Grosbeak
    Ultramarine Grosbeak
    The Ultramarine Grosbeak is a species of cardinal in the Cardinalidae family. It is found in a wide range of semi-open habitats in eastern and central South America, with a disjunct population in northern South America. The male closely resembles the Blue-black Grosbeak, while the females are...

     Cyanocompsa brissonii
  • Glaucous-blue Grosbeak Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea

Troupials and allies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Icteridae

The icterids are a group of small to medium, often colourful, passerine birds restricted to the New World and include the grackle
Grackle
Grackle can refer to any of eleven black passerine birds native to North and South America. All are members of the Icterid family but belong to multiple genera.* Genus Quiscalus** Boat-tailed Grackle, Quiscalus major...

s, New World blackbird
New World blackbird
The New World blackbirds consist of 26 species of icterid birds that share the name blackbird but do not correspond with a formal taxon...

s, and New World oriole
New World oriole
New World orioles, comprising the genus Icterus, are a group of birds in the blackbird family. They are not related to Old World orioles which are in the family Oriolidae, but are strikingly similar in size, diet, behaviour and in their strongly contrasting plumage, and are a good example of...

s. Most species have black as the predominant plumage colour, often enlivened by yellow, orange or red. There are 98 species worldwide and 23 species which occur in Argentina.
  • Bobolink
    Bobolink
    The Bobolink is a small New World blackbird and the only member of genus Dolichonyx.-Description:Adults are 16–18 cm long with short finch-like bills. They weigh about . Adult males are mostly black, although they do display creamy napes, and white scapulars, lower backs and rumps...

     Dolichonyx oryzivorus
  • Saffron-cowled Blackbird
    Saffron-cowled Blackbird
    The Saffron-cowled Blackbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family, in the monotypic genus Xanthopsar.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Xanthopsar flavus
  • Yellow-winged Blackbird
    Yellow-winged Blackbird
    The Yellow-winged Blackbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are swamps, intertidal marshes, and pastureland....

     Agelasticus thilius
  • Unicolored Blackbird Agelasticus cyanopus
  • Chestnut-capped Blackbird
    Chestnut-capped Blackbird
    The Chestnut-capped Blackbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are swamps and pastureland.-References:...

     Chrysomus ruficapillus
  • White-browed Blackbird
    White-browed Blackbird
    The White-browed Blackbird, Sturnella superciliaris, is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. Despite its name and colouration, it is in the same genus as the meadowlarks, and is less closely related to the Red-winged Blackbird group...

     Sturnella superciliaris
  • Pampas Meadowlark
    Pampas Meadowlark
    The Pampas Meadowlark is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay....

     Sturnella defilippii
  • Long-tailed Meadowlark
    Long-tailed Meadowlark
    The Long-tailed Meadowlark is a passerine bird of southern South America and the Falkland Islands, belonging to the meadowlark genus Sturnella in the icterid family....

     Sturnella loyca
  • Bay-winged Cowbird
    Bay-winged Cowbird
    The Bay-winged Cowbird , also known as the Baywing, is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. It is currently placed in the genus Agelaioides – monotypic at present –, but has traditionally been placed in the genus Molothrus...

     Molothrus badius
  • Screaming Cowbird
    Screaming Cowbird
    The Screaming Cowbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are pastureland and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

     Molothrus rufoaxillaris
  • Shiny Cowbird
    Shiny Cowbird
    The Shiny Cowbird, Molothrus bonariensis, is a passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds in most of South America apart from the most dense jungles, mountains and deserts , the coldest southernmost regions , and on Trinidad and Tobago...

     Molothrus bonariensis
  • Giant Cowbird
    Giant Cowbird
    The Giant Cowbird, Molothrus oryzivorus, is a large passerine bird in the New World family Icteridae. It breeds from southern Mexico south to northern Argentina, and on Trinidad and Tobago. It may have relatively recently colonised the latter island....

     Molothrus oryzivorus
  • Epaulet Oriole
    Epaulet Oriole
    The Epaulet Oriole is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. The Moriche Oriole, formerly considered a distinct species The Epaulet Oriole (Icterus cayanensis) is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. The Moriche Oriole, formerly considered a distinct species The Epaulet Oriole (Icterus...

     Icterus cayanensis
  • Red-rumped Cacique
    Red-rumped Cacique
    The Red-rumped Cacique is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. It is a species of the Amazon Basin and the Guyanas in northern South America, and is only coastal there in the Guyanas and the Amazon River outlet to the Atlantic; a separate large disjunct range exists in all of southeastern...

     Cacicus haemorrhous
  • Golden-winged Cacique
    Golden-winged Cacique
    The Golden-winged Cacique is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay....

     Cacicus chrysopterus
  • Solitary Cacique
    Solitary Cacique
    The Solitary Cacique or Solitary Black Cacique is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela...

     Cacicus solitarius
  • Crested Oropendola
    Crested Oropendola
    The Crested Oropendola, Psarocolius decumanus, is a New World tropical icterid bird. It is a resident breeder in lowland South America east of the Andes, from Panama and Colombia south to northern Argentina, as well as on Trinidad and Tobago...

     Psarocolius decumanus
  • Yellow-rumped Marshbird
    Yellow-rumped Marshbird
    The Yellow-rumped Marshbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are dry savanna, swamps, and pastureland.-References:...

     Pseudoleistes guirahuro
  • Brown-and-yellow Marshbird
    Brown-and-yellow Marshbird
    The Brown-and-yellow Marshbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.Its natural habitats are swamps and pastureland.-References:...

     Pseudoleistes virescens
  • Scarlet-headed Blackbird
    Scarlet-headed Blackbird
    The Scarlet-headed Blackbird is an icterid bird of southern South American wetlands.This species is about 24 cm long. The bill is oddly shaped: long, slender, and very sharp, looking almost upturned. Adults of both sexes are described by their name...

     Amblyramphus holosericeus
  • Austral Blackbird
    Austral Blackbird
    The Austral Blackbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family.It is found in Argentina and Chile.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest....

     Curaeus curaeus
  • Chopi Blackbird
    Chopi Blackbird
    The Chopi Blackbird is a species of bird in the Icteridae family. It is monotypic within the genus Gnorimopsar.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay....

     Gnorimopsar chopi
  • Orange-backed Troupial Icterus croconotus

Siskins, crossbills and allies

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Fringillidae

Finch
Finch
The true finches are passerine birds in the family Fringillidae. They are predominantly seed-eating songbirds. Most are native to the Northern Hemisphere, but one subfamily is endemic to the Neotropics, one to the Hawaiian Islands, and one subfamily – monotypic at genus level – is found...

es are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have 12 tail feathers and 9 primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well. There are 137 species worldwide and 7 species which occur in Argentina.
  • European Greenfinch
    European Greenfinch
    The European Greenfinch, or just Greenfinch, Carduelis chloris, is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. The genus Carduelis might be split up and in this case, the greenfinches would be separated in their old genus Chloris again.This bird is widespread throughout Europe, north...

     Carduelis chloris (I)
  • Thick-billed Siskin
    Thick-billed Siskin
    The Thick-billed Siskin is a species of finch in the Fringillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Carduelis crassirostris
  • Hooded Siskin
    Hooded Siskin
    The Hooded Siskin is a small passerine bird in the finch family , native to South America. It belongs to the putative clade of Neotropical siskins in the genus Carduelis sensu stricto....

     Carduelis magellanica
  • Black-chinned Siskin
    Black-chinned Siskin
    The Black-chinned Siskin is a species of finch in the Fringillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands.Its natural habitats are temperate forests and heavily degraded former forest.-References:...

     Carduelis barbata
  • Black Siskin
    Black Siskin
    The Black Siskin is a species of finch in the Fringillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Carduelis atrata
  • Yellow-rumped Siskin
    Yellow-rumped Siskin
    The Yellow-Rumped Siskin is a species of finch in the Fringillidae family.It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru....

     Carduelis uropygialis
  • European Goldfinch
    European Goldfinch
    The European Goldfinch or Goldfinch is a small passerine bird in the finch family.-Habitat and range:The goldfinch breeds across Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia, in open, partially wooded lowlands. It is resident in the milder west of its range, but migrates from colder regions...

     Carduelis carduelis (A)

Sparrows

Order: Passeriformes. Family: Passeridae

Sparrow
Sparrow
The sparrows are a family of small passerine birds, Passeridae. They are also known as true sparrows, or Old World sparrows, names also used for a genus of the family, Passer...

s are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed-eaters, and they also consume small insects. There are 35 species worldwide and 1 species which occurs in Argentina.
  • House Sparrow
    House Sparrow
    The House Sparrow is a bird of the sparrow family Passeridae, found in most parts of the world. One of about 25 species in the genus Passer, the House Sparrow occurs naturally in most of Europe, the Mediterranean region, and much of Asia...

    Passer domesticus (I)

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