Astra 19.2°E
Encyclopedia
Astra 19.2°E is the name for the group of communications satellite
s co-located at the 19.2°East orbital position in the Clarke Belt that are owned and operated by SES Astra
, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg
.
Astra 19.2°E used to be commonly known as Astra 1, as it was the first orbital position used by Astra and the craft positioned there all have the Astra 1x name, but this was changed by SES Astra to Astra 19.2°E in 2008, to avoid confusion with other Astra orbital positions that now include Astra 1x craft originally positioned at 19.2°East.
The Astra satellites at 19.2°East provide for services downlinking in the 10.70 GHz-12.70 GHz range of the Ku band
.
Astra 19.2°E is one of the major TV satellite positions serving Europe, transmitting over 1,150 TV, radio and interactive channels to more than 93 million direct-to-home
(DTH) and cable homes in 35 countries (the other major satellite positions being at 13° East, 28.2° East, 23.5° East, and 5° East).
There are more than 40 high definition television
(HDTV) channels broadcast by the satellites at 19.2°E, using five HDTV platforms. SES Astra was instrumental in introducing satellite HDTV broadcasting in Europe, using the Astra 19.2°E satellites, and helped establish the HD Ready
specifications for TVs to view HDTV broadcasts. A subsidiary of SES Astra, HD Plus operates the HD+
free-to-view
platform of German channels from Astra 19.2°E.
The position has the highest concentration of Ku band analogue
channels still broadcasting, with in excess of 40 (mostly German language) services remaining. It is also the only position to have ever carried radio stations in the proprietary Astra Digital Radio
format, although that technology has been largely superseded by DVB-S
radio as the analogue transponders that carried the service switch to digital.
, Austria
, Belgium
, France
, Germany
, Morocco
, the Netherlands
, Poland
, Spain
, Switzerland
, and Tunisia
.
Astra 19.2°E provides both free-to-air and a number of pay-TV services in networks such as ARD Digital
, ArenaSat, CanalDigitaal, CanalSat
, Digital+, ORF Digital
, Premiere
, ProSiebenSat.1
, UPC Direct
, and ZDF
, and is the market leader for DTH and communal dish reception in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland.
The relatively close proximity of Astra 19.2°E to one of SES Astra’s other orbital positions, Astra 23.5°E
, allows the use in target countries of a single small dish fitted with a monoblock
Duo LNB
to receive channels from both positions.
was the first satellite in the Astra 19.2°E group. With 16 transponders, Astra 1A was the first satellite intended for DTH reception of satellite TV across Europe. From the start of transmissions in 1989, Astra 1A carried four channels for Sky Television plc
, the world's first commercial multi-channel DTH service, on transponders leased before the satellite was completed.
Early channels broadcasting from 19.2°East included those primarily intended for the UK, Germany, the Benelux countries, and Scandinavia, and so-called pan-European channels such as MTV
, CNN International
, and Super Channel
.
Astra 1A was joined at 19.2°East by Astra 1B
in 1991 and subsequently by Astra 1C
in 1993, establishing SES Astra’s principles of co-locating satellites for the provision of transparent backup by each satellite for the others in the group.
The first three satellites at Astra 19.2°E carried only analogue channels in PAL
and D2-MAC. The fourth satellite, Astra 1D
launched in 1994, was originally intended to carry the first European digital TV channels but the rapid expansion of satellite television across Europe and demand for analogue TV capacity meant that it was primarily used for analogue signals.
Astra 1E
(1995) was dedicated to digital satellite TV services for Europe and subsequent satellites launched to Astra 19.2°E were also all-digital in the traffic they carried.
Hand-in-hand with the switchover to digital transmission of TV by satellite came a shift to encryption and the targeting of channels to individual countries or regions. The demand for digital TV capacity was so great that SES Astra opened up additional orbital positions to provide for new digital networks aimed at specific countries, starting with Astra 28.2°E
for the UK and Ireland, in 1998. That became the home of Sky Digital, and the last Sky analogue channels left Astra 19.2°E in 2001.
Most Scandinavian broadcasters have migrated from Astra 19.2°E to 1°West and Astra 5°E
, and SES Astra has also opened orbital positions of Astra 23.5°E
and Astra 31.5°E
to cope with the ever-increasing demands for digital capacity and the expanding markets of Eastern Europe, Africa and Asia that are now served by SES Astra.
Communications satellite
A communications satellite is an artificial satellite stationed in space for the purpose of telecommunications...
s co-located at the 19.2°East orbital position in the Clarke Belt that are owned and operated by SES Astra
SES Astra
Astra is the name for the geostationary communication satellites, both individually and as a group, which are owned and operated by SES S.A., a global satellite operator based in Betzdorf, in eastern Luxembourg. The name is sometimes also used to describe the channels broadcasting from these...
, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg
Betzdorf, Luxembourg
Betzdorf is a commune and village in eastern Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Grevenmacher, which is part of the district of Grevenmacher. The commune's administrative centre is Berg....
.
Astra 19.2°E used to be commonly known as Astra 1, as it was the first orbital position used by Astra and the craft positioned there all have the Astra 1x name, but this was changed by SES Astra to Astra 19.2°E in 2008, to avoid confusion with other Astra orbital positions that now include Astra 1x craft originally positioned at 19.2°East.
The Astra satellites at 19.2°East provide for services downlinking in the 10.70 GHz-12.70 GHz range of the Ku band
Ku band
The Kμ band is a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the microwave range of frequencies. This symbol refers to —in other words, the band directly below the K-band...
.
Astra 19.2°E is one of the major TV satellite positions serving Europe, transmitting over 1,150 TV, radio and interactive channels to more than 93 million direct-to-home
Direct broadcast satellite
Direct broadcast satellite is a term used to refer to satellite television broadcasts intended for home reception.A designation broader than DBS would be direct-to-home signals, or DTH. This has initially distinguished the transmissions directly intended for home viewers from cable television...
(DTH) and cable homes in 35 countries (the other major satellite positions being at 13° East, 28.2° East, 23.5° East, and 5° East).
There are more than 40 high definition television
High-definition television
High-definition television is video that has resolution substantially higher than that of traditional television systems . HDTV has one or two million pixels per frame, roughly five times that of SD...
(HDTV) channels broadcast by the satellites at 19.2°E, using five HDTV platforms. SES Astra was instrumental in introducing satellite HDTV broadcasting in Europe, using the Astra 19.2°E satellites, and helped establish the HD Ready
HD ready
The HD ready is a certification program introduced in 2005 by EICTA , now DIGITALEUROPE....
specifications for TVs to view HDTV broadcasts. A subsidiary of SES Astra, HD Plus operates the HD+
HD+
This article is about the television service "HD+"; for the computer screen resolution see Computer display standard.HD+ is a package of high definition digital satellite TV channels for German-speaking viewers and the company providing that package, based in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany...
free-to-view
Free-to-view
Free-to-view is a term used for free of charge and encrypted audio and/or video contents transmission that do not require any form of continual subscription...
platform of German channels from Astra 19.2°E.
The position has the highest concentration of Ku band analogue
Analog television
Analog television is the analog transmission that involves the broadcasting of encoded analog audio and analog video signal: one in which the message conveyed by the broadcast signal is a function of deliberate variations in the amplitude and/or frequency of the signal...
channels still broadcasting, with in excess of 40 (mostly German language) services remaining. It is also the only position to have ever carried radio stations in the proprietary Astra Digital Radio
Astra Digital Radio
Astra Digital Radio is a system used by SES Astra for digital radio transmissions on their Astra 1 satellites, using the audio subcarrier frequencies of analogue television channels. It was introduced in 1995...
format, although that technology has been largely superseded by DVB-S
DVB-S
DVB-S is an abbreviation for Digital Video Broadcasting — Satellite; it is the original Digital Video Broadcasting forward error coding and demodulation standard for satellite television and dates from 1994, in its first release, while development lasted from 1993 to 1997...
radio as the analogue transponders that carried the service switch to digital.
Previous
- Astra 1AAstra 1AAstra 1A was the first satellite launched and operated by SES . During its early days, it was often referred to as the Astra Satellite, as SES only operated one satellite originally....
(retired) - Astra 1BAstra 1BAstra 1B was the second satellite launched and operated by Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It was bought during its construction from GE Americom, and was launched to add extra capacity to the satellite television services from 19.2° east, serving Germany, the UK and Republic of...
(retired) - Astra 1F (moved to 57°E)
- Astra 1CAstra 1CAstra 1C was the third communications satellite launched by the Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It is the oldest Astra satellite still in operation, although it currently carries few services...
(moved to Astra 5°EAstra 5°EAstra 5°E is the name for the communications satellites co-located at the 5° east position in the Clarke Belt which are owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
) - Astra 1DAstra 1DAstra 1D was the fourth, and under original plans, last communications satellite from Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It was launched to Astra's original solitary operational position at 19.2° east, and was intended as an in-orbit spare for Astra's 1A, 1B and 1C...
(moved to Astra 31.5°EAstra 31.5°EAstra 31.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 31.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
) - Astra 1EAstra 1EAstra 1E is a communications satellite owned and operated by SES Astra, and launched in 1995 to the Astra 19.2°E orbital slot to provide digital television and radio for DTH across Europe....
(moved to Astra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 23.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
) - Astra 1G (moved to Astra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 23.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
)
Market
The satellites at the Astra 19.2°E position primarily provide digital TV, digital radio and multimedia services to Europe and North Africa, principally to AlgeriaAlgeria
Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria , also formally referred to as the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of Northwest Africa with Algiers as its capital.In terms of land area, it is the largest country in Africa and the Arab...
, Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...
, Belgium
Belgium
Belgium , officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a federal state in Western Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts the EU's headquarters, and those of several other major international organisations such as NATO.Belgium is also a member of, or affiliated to, many...
, France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
, Morocco
Morocco
Morocco , officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in North Africa. It has a population of more than 32 million and an area of 710,850 km², and also primarily administers the disputed region of the Western Sahara...
, the Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...
, Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...
, Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...
, Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....
, and Tunisia
Tunisia
Tunisia , officially the Tunisian RepublicThe long name of Tunisia in other languages used in the country is: , is the northernmost country in Africa. It is a Maghreb country and is bordered by Algeria to the west, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Its area...
.
Astra 19.2°E provides both free-to-air and a number of pay-TV services in networks such as ARD Digital
ARD (broadcaster)
ARD is a joint organization of Germany's regional public-service broadcasters...
, ArenaSat, CanalDigitaal, CanalSat
CanalSat
CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6...
, Digital+, ORF Digital
ORF (broadcaster)
Österreichischer Rundfunk, ORF, is the Austrian national public service broadcaster.Funded from a combination of a television licence fees and revenue from limited on-air advertising, ORF is the dominant player in the Austrian broadcast media...
, Premiere
Premiere (pay television network)
Sky Deutschland AG, branded as Sky, is a German media company which operates the first pay television platform in Germany and Austria, offering several channels of digital content via satellite and cable....
, ProSiebenSat.1
Sat.1
Sat.1 is a privately owned German television broadcasting station. Sat.1 was the first privately owned television broadcasting station in Germany, having started one day before RTL Television....
, UPC Direct
Liberty Global Europe
Liberty Global, Inc. is an international media company and one of the largest broadband providers outside the United States of America. It was formed by the merger of the international arm of Liberty Media and UGC .-Europe:...
, and ZDF
ZDF
Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen , ZDF, is a public-service German television broadcaster based in Mainz . It is run as an independent non-profit institution, which was founded by the German federal states . The ZDF is financed by television licence fees called GEZ and advertising revenues...
, and is the market leader for DTH and communal dish reception in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland.
The relatively close proximity of Astra 19.2°E to one of SES Astra’s other orbital positions, Astra 23.5°E
Astra 23.5°E
Astra 23.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 23.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
, allows the use in target countries of a single small dish fitted with a monoblock
Monoblock LNB
A Monoblock LNB is a type of Low-noise block converter used in communications satellite reception. This dual LNB is the simplest solution to achieve multifeed reception for two satellites....
Duo LNB
Duo LNB
A Duo LNB is a double low noise block-downconverter developed by SES Astra for the simultaneous reception of satellite television signals from both the Astra 23.5°E and Astra 19.2°E satellite positions....
to receive channels from both positions.
Reach
Services from the Astra satellites at 19.2° east are received in 96.93 million households (42.63 million by direct-to-home satellite and 54.30 million via cable).History
Launched in 1988, Astra 1AAstra 1A
Astra 1A was the first satellite launched and operated by SES . During its early days, it was often referred to as the Astra Satellite, as SES only operated one satellite originally....
was the first satellite in the Astra 19.2°E group. With 16 transponders, Astra 1A was the first satellite intended for DTH reception of satellite TV across Europe. From the start of transmissions in 1989, Astra 1A carried four channels for Sky Television plc
Sky Television plc
Sky Television plc was a public limited company which operated its four-channel satellite television service, launched by Rupert Murdoch's News International on 5 February 1989...
, the world's first commercial multi-channel DTH service, on transponders leased before the satellite was completed.
Early channels broadcasting from 19.2°East included those primarily intended for the UK, Germany, the Benelux countries, and Scandinavia, and so-called pan-European channels such as MTV
MTV
MTV, formerly an initialism of Music Television, is an American network based in New York City that launched on August 1, 1981. The original purpose of the channel was to play music videos guided by on-air hosts known as VJs....
, CNN International
CNN International
CNN International is an international English language television network that carries news, current affairs, politics, opinions, and business programming worldwide. CNN is one of the world's largest news organizations. It is owned by Time Warner, and is affiliated with CNN, which is mainly...
, and Super Channel
NBC Europe
NBC Europe was a satellite television channel based in the United Kingdom that broadcast across Europe...
.
Astra 1A was joined at 19.2°East by Astra 1B
Astra 1B
Astra 1B was the second satellite launched and operated by Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It was bought during its construction from GE Americom, and was launched to add extra capacity to the satellite television services from 19.2° east, serving Germany, the UK and Republic of...
in 1991 and subsequently by Astra 1C
Astra 1C
Astra 1C was the third communications satellite launched by the Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It is the oldest Astra satellite still in operation, although it currently carries few services...
in 1993, establishing SES Astra’s principles of co-locating satellites for the provision of transparent backup by each satellite for the others in the group.
The first three satellites at Astra 19.2°E carried only analogue channels in PAL
PAL
PAL, short for Phase Alternating Line, is an analogue television colour encoding system used in broadcast television systems in many countries. Other common analogue television systems are NTSC and SECAM. This page primarily discusses the PAL colour encoding system...
and D2-MAC. The fourth satellite, Astra 1D
Astra 1D
Astra 1D was the fourth, and under original plans, last communications satellite from Société Européenne des Satellites , now SES Astra. It was launched to Astra's original solitary operational position at 19.2° east, and was intended as an in-orbit spare for Astra's 1A, 1B and 1C...
launched in 1994, was originally intended to carry the first European digital TV channels but the rapid expansion of satellite television across Europe and demand for analogue TV capacity meant that it was primarily used for analogue signals.
Astra 1E
Astra 1E
Astra 1E is a communications satellite owned and operated by SES Astra, and launched in 1995 to the Astra 19.2°E orbital slot to provide digital television and radio for DTH across Europe....
(1995) was dedicated to digital satellite TV services for Europe and subsequent satellites launched to Astra 19.2°E were also all-digital in the traffic they carried.
Hand-in-hand with the switchover to digital transmission of TV by satellite came a shift to encryption and the targeting of channels to individual countries or regions. The demand for digital TV capacity was so great that SES Astra opened up additional orbital positions to provide for new digital networks aimed at specific countries, starting with Astra 28.2°E
Astra 28.2°E
Astra 28.2°E is the name for the group of Astra communications satellites co-located at the 28.2° East position in the Clarke Belt that are owned and operated by SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
for the UK and Ireland, in 1998. That became the home of Sky Digital, and the last Sky analogue channels left Astra 19.2°E in 2001.
Most Scandinavian broadcasters have migrated from Astra 19.2°E to 1°West and Astra 5°E
Astra 5°E
Astra 5°E is the name for the communications satellites co-located at the 5° east position in the Clarke Belt which are owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
, and SES Astra has also opened orbital positions of Astra 23.5°E
Astra 23.5°E
Astra 23.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 23.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
and Astra 31.5°E
Astra 31.5°E
Astra 31.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 31.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
to cope with the ever-increasing demands for digital capacity and the expanding markets of Eastern Europe, Africa and Asia that are now served by SES Astra.
Channels
| Tp | Frequency | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49 | 10,714 H | Nickelodeon Germany Nickelodeon Germany Nickelodeon , known on-air only as Nickelodeon, is a television channel for kids in Germany, part of the international Nickelodeon franchise. Launched on 2005, Nickelodeon Germany is based in Berlin... (95-96) |
Der Kinderkanal (1997-) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Arte Arte Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It is a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts... (1995–2003) |
Primetime, Fresh 4U, Astro TV | sixx Sixx sixx is a German commercial television station specialised for women. The channel is distributed via cable and satellite and was launched on 7 May 2010 at 20:15.- Current Foreign series :* 90210* Brothers & Sisters... |
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| 50 | 10,729 V | CNBC Europe CNBC Europe CNBC Europe is a business and financial news television channel, the pan-European sister station of CNBC. The network is owned and operated by NBC Universal and headquartered in London, where it shares the Adrian Smith-designed 10 Fleet Place building with Dow Jones... (1996-2004) |
Das Vierte (2005-2009) | Digital+ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 51 | 10,744 H | Veronica (1995–1996), CMT Europe CMT Europe CMT Europe was a European television channel. It was a European version of Country Music Television.The channel started in 1992. It was closed down on March 31, 1998 after substantial losses.... (96-98), Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Television is a 24-hour global network broadcasting business and financial news. It is distributed globally, reaching over 200 million homes worldwide. It is owned and operated by Bloomberg L.P... |
Animal Planet Animal Planet Animal Planet is an American cable tv specialty channel that launched on October 1, 1996. It is distributed by Discovery Communications. A high-definition simulcast of the channel launched on September 1, 2007.-History:... |
TV Puls TV Puls TV Puls is a Polish commercial television channel, which was based on Telewizja Niepokalanów with the support of companies such as PKN Orlen, KGHM Polska Miedź, PZU Życie, Prokom and which started broadcasting in March 2001. Due to financial problems, ended broadcasting on April 1, 2003... |
CNBC/ XXP XXP XXP was a German documentary TV station with its headquarters in Berlin.It was started in 2001 by Spiegel TV and dctp together and showed documentaries, magazines and reports, discussions and interviews. There was also a daily news program... |
CNBC Germany | ARD Digital | |||||||||||||||||
| 52 | 10,759 V | RTL 4 RTL 4 RTL 4 is a commercial television station in the Netherlands. It is the most-watched commercial station in the country, popular especially with those aged between 20 and 49. The station has three sister tv channels: RTL 5, RTL 7 and RTL 8... (95-96) |
QVC Germany QVC Germany The United States channel was formed in West Chester, Pennsylvania. It is a multinational corporation, specialising in televised home shopping. It was founded in 1986 by Joseph Segel. QVC broadcasts in four major countries to 141 million consumers... (1996-) |
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| 53 | 10,773 H | SBS6 SBS6 SBS 6 is a commercial TV channel in the Netherlands owned by Sanoma and Talpa Holding . Other channels of the group in the Netherlands are NET 5 and Veronica.- History :SBS stands for Scandinavian Broadcasting System... (95-96) |
JSTV JSTV is a Japanese broadcaster in the Middle East, Europe, Russia and North Africa. Launched in March 1990, broadcasting from London, the channel has broadcast for two hours each night from 8pm on the Lifestyle transponder 5 on the Astra 1A satellite in analogue format... (1996–2001), CNE (-98) |
DVB | T-DSL | Digital+ | Anixe | |||||||||||||||||
| 54 | 10,788 V | Zee TV Zee TV Zee TV is an India-based satellite television channel owned by Zee Entertainment Enterprises based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, which broadcasts various programmes in Hindi and other regional languages of India. Broadcasting is also present in various nations of South Asia, Europe, the Middle East,... (1995–2000), The Chinese Channel (1995–1997) |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
Digital+ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 55 | 10,803 H | Teleclub Teleclub Teleclub, founded in 1982 in Switzerland, is one of the longest established Pay TV broadcasters in Europe. Between 1984 and 1991 the service was also available in Germany. Today it is only available in Switzerland.... (1995–2000) |
N24 N24 (Germany) N24 is a television news channel based in Germany. It is owned N24 Media GmbH. It was previously owned and operated by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. N24 provides regular news updates to ProSiebenSat.1 Media properties like kabel eins and ProSieben.-History:... (2000-) |
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| 56 | 10,818 V | DF 1 | UK Horizons UK Horizons UK Horizons was a television channel broadcast in the United Kingdom, as part of the UKTV network of channels. The channel was in existence between 1997 and 2004.-Launch:... (-98), UK Style (-98) |
Bloomberg Germany (98-01), TV Travel Shop TV Travel Shop TV Travel Shop was a British television channel that sold holidays.It launched in 1998, primarily on satellite and cable. In 2000, the channel launched on ONdigital, using capacity from ONrequest 2 , and broadcast 6am-12pm weekdays, and 6am-10am weekends, free to air on channel 44. Its hours were... (-) |
Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||
| 57 | 10,832 H | SBS6 SBS6 SBS 6 is a commercial TV channel in the Netherlands owned by Sanoma and Talpa Holding . Other channels of the group in the Netherlands are NET 5 and Veronica.- History :SBS stands for Scandinavian Broadcasting System... (1996) |
UK Horizons UK Horizons UK Horizons was a television channel broadcast in the United Kingdom, as part of the UKTV network of channels. The channel was in existence between 1997 and 2004.-Launch:... (98-01), UK Play (-2001) |
DVB | DVB | Digital+ | DVB | HD+ HD+ This article is about the television service "HD+"; for the computer screen resolution see Computer display standard.HD+ is a package of high definition digital satellite TV channels for German-speaking viewers and the company providing that package, based in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany... (2009-) |
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| 58 | 10,847 V | Granada Good Life (1996-), Computer Channel Computer Channel The Computer Channel was Germany's most popular computer-related website.It was founded in June, 1999, as a subsidiary of Gruner + Jahr. The company had branches in Munich and Frankfurt, as well as offices in San Francisco and London.- External links :... , Granada Breeze Granada Breeze Granada Breeze was a lifestyle channel operated by Granada Sky Broadcasting, a joint venture between Granada Television and British Sky Broadcasting. The channel was launched as Granada Good Life on 1 October 1996.... (-2000), .TV (-2000), Zomer TV (-1996), Sky Box Office 4 |
B.TV (00-01) | Tango TV (02-), PIN24/TV Shop | Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||
| 59 | 10,862 H | Granada Talk TV Granada Talk TV Granada Talk TV was a channel owned and operated by Granada Sky Broadcasting, a joint venture between British Sky Broadcasting and Granada Television. It launched on 1 October 1996 with the other channels of the bouquet... (96-97), Sky Scottish Sky Scottish Sky Scottish was a short lived satellite television channel operating on the analogue Sky TV service for 18 months .... (96-98), Rapture TV Rapture TV Rapture TV was a previously free-to-air satellite television station operated from the United Kingdom, founded in 1997... (-2000), FilmFour (-2000) |
K1010 TV (04-05) | TVP Telewizja Polska Telewizja Polska Spółka Akcyjna is Poland's public broadcasting corporation... Digital (2005-) |
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| 60 | 10,877 V | Sky Movies Gold (1995–1997), The Weather Channel The Weather Channel The Weather Channel is a US cable and satellite television network since May 2, 1982, that broadcasts weather forecasts and weather-related news, along with entertainment programming related to weather 24 hours a day... (1996-), The Racing Channel The Racing Channel The Racing Channel was a British subscription television channel which used to extensively cover horse racing. It ran between 1995 and its closure in January 2003.... (1996–2000), Sky Box Office 2 |
Get | Digital+ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 61 | 10,891 H | Pro Sieben (-1997), Phoenix Phoenix (German TV station) Phoenix is a publicly-funded television station in Germany which is produced jointly by public broadcasting organizations ARD and ZDF. Its programming consists of documentaries, news broadcasts, special events coverage, and discussion programmes... (1997) |
Südwest Fernsehen (1997-) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 62 | 10,906 V | Home Order Television (1995–2001) | HSE24 (2001-) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 63 | 10,921 H | Filmnet Filmnet Nova Cinema is a premium television service available in Greece that broadcasts blockbuster movies and hit series. It is the only 24/7 Movie service in Greece and it launched in 1994. It is owned by Forthnet, who own and operate Nova a DTH satellite service and Nova Sports—a sports channel.Nova... (-1997), Channel 5 (-2001) |
UPC Direct | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 64 | 10,936 V | RTL 5 RTL 5 RTL 5 is the 2nd channel of the RTL Group in the Netherlands. The channel mainly broadcasts American films and hit series but also local productions including Jensen! and Holland's Next Top Model, a Dutch version of America's Next Top Model. RTL 5 recently started airing the Dutch version of... (-96) |
tm3 (1996–2001) | 9 Live (2001-2010) | Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tp | Frequency | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 |
| 33 | 10,964 H | ZDF ZDF Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen , ZDF, is a public-service German television broadcaster based in Mainz . It is run as an independent non-profit institution, which was founded by the German federal states . The ZDF is financed by television licence fees called GEZ and advertising revenues... (1993-) |
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| 34 | 10,979 V | UK Living (1993–2001), Chinese Channel (1994–1995) | Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | 10,994 H | The Children's Channel The Children's Channel The Children's Channel, also known as TCC, was a television station in the United Kingdom, Benelux and Scandinavia, which was owned by Flextech . It began broadcasting on 1 September 1984, and was closed on 3 April 1998... (1993–1998), The Family Channel Television networks preceding ABC Family The cable television network ABC Family has gone through several different owners during its history. Stipulations in sales terms for the network require that the network maintain the word "Family" in its name.-CBN Cable :... (1993–1997), China News and Entertainment (1993–1994), Challenge (1997–2001) |
Arte Arte Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It is a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts... |
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| 36 | 11,009 V | Minimax Minimax Minimax is a decision rule used in decision theory, game theory, statistics and philosophy for minimizing the possible loss for a worst case scenario. Alternatively, it can be thought of as maximizing the minimum gain... (1993–1997), Documanía (-1997) |
Phoenix Phoenix (German TV station) Phoenix is a publicly-funded television station in Germany which is produced jointly by public broadcasting organizations ARD and ZDF. Its programming consists of documentaries, news broadcasts, special events coverage, and discussion programmes... (1997-) |
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| 37 | 11,023 H | Cartoon Network UK (93-), TNT UK TNT UK TNT UK was launched in 1993 along with Cartoon Network UK as a timeshift.TNT UK was replaced with TCM in 2000.In the early years the Line-up mainly featured Movies, until World Championship Wrestling launched in April 1996 with... (93-00), TCM UK (00-01) |
B.TV (01-05) | Astro TV (2005–08) | Premiere HD | Telespazio Telespazio Telespazio is a space systems services company, based in Rome, Italy. Telespazio was founded in 1961; however the company as it exists today was formed on July 1 2005 with the merger of the original Telespazio with the space services division of Alcatel... |
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| 38 | 11,038 V | QVC UK (1993–2001) | Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 39 | 11,053 H | WDR Fernsehen WDR Fernsehen WDR Fernsehen is a regional public service television station owned & operated by Westdeutscher Rundfunk and serving North Rhine-Westphalia. It is one of the seven regional "third programmes" that are offered within the federal ARD network.... (1993-) |
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| 40 | 11,068 V | Cineclassics (1993–1997) | Hessen Fernsehen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 41 | 11,082 H | Discovery Channel UK Discovery Channel UK Discovery Channel operated by Discovery Networks Western Europe produces an English speaking channel which targets the United Kingdom and Ireland. The channel's programming is based on programming produced by Discovery Networks Europe, Discovery Channel Canada and Discovery Channel from the US.It... (1993–2001), CMT Europe CMT Europe CMT Europe was a European television channel. It was a European version of Country Music Television.The channel started in 1992. It was closed down on March 31, 1998 after substantial losses.... (1993–1994), TLC UK (-1997), Discovery Home & Leisure UK (1997–2001) |
BR-alpha BR-alpha BR-alpha is a German television station owned by regional broadcaster Bayerischer Rundfunk BR-alpha broadcasts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with programmes from BR, as well as from ARD and Austrian broadcaster ORF.-Programmes:... |
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| 42 | 11,097 V | Bravo (1993–2001), EBN (1995–98), Trouble (1997–2001), CNBC Europe CNBC Europe CNBC Europe is a business and financial news television channel, the pan-European sister station of CNBC. The network is owned and operated by NBC Universal and headquartered in London, where it shares the Adrian Smith-designed 10 Fleet Place building with Dow Jones... (-98) |
DVB | Digital+ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 43 | 11,112 H | MDR Fernsehen (1993-) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 44 | 11,127 V | Galavision (1993–1997), Sky Travel Sky Travel Sky Real Lives was an in-house channel from BSkyB that showed extensive programmes about travel, adverts for travel agencies and documentaries. The channels closed on 19 August 2010.-History:... (1997–2000), Sky Movies Gold (1997–2000) |
VIVA | Digital+ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 11,141 H | Bayerisches Fernsehen (1993-) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 46 | 11,156 V | Nickelodeon UK Nickelodeon UK Nickelodeon is a children's television channel available on Sky, Virgin Media, Smallworld Cable, TalkTalk TV and UPC Ireland in the United Kingdom and Ireland, including on demand on BT Vision. The channel was launched on 1 September 1993... (1993–2001), TV Asia TV Asia "TV Asia" was the first Asian TV channel to be founded in the UK in 1990. It was Europe's first entertainment and information channel for the South Asian community from the Indian subcontinent. TV Asia was conceptualised & founded by Wasim Mehmood and Mohan Thariyan... (1993-), Paramount Comedy Paramount Comedy Paramount Comedy is a 24-hour Spanish cable television and satellite television comedy channel available in Spain. It is owned by MTV Networks Europe and Viacom. In other parts of the world, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Ireland and Italy, the channel is known as Comedy Central... (1995–2001) |
Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 47 | 11,171 H | Sky Sports 2 (94-01), Sci-fi Channel UK (95-97), Sky Soap Sky Soap Sky Soap was a British Sky Broadcasting channel that showed a mix of American and British soap operas, including Emmerdale and Take the High Road.... (95-97), Sky Sports Gold (95-97), Sky Travel Sky Travel Sky Real Lives was an in-house channel from BSkyB that showed extensive programmes about travel, adverts for travel agencies and documentaries. The channels closed on 19 August 2010.-History:... (95-97), The History Channel UK The History Channel UK History is a pan-European television channel broadcasting programmes related to historical events and persons, owned by a joint-venture between A&E Television Networks, owner of the American History, and British Sky Broadcasting, the UK's largest pay-TV provider.-History:The channel was launched... (95-97) |
SFB1 (01-03) | RBB Berlin (03-05) | 1-2-3 TV (2004–2008) | Orange | ||||||||||||||||||
| 48 | 11,186 V | Südwest Fernsehen (1993-) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tp | Frequency | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 |
| 1 | 11,214 H | Screensport Screensport Screensport was a pan-European sports television channel. The network was launched as a stand-alone channel in Manchester on 29th March 1984 and later acquired by the WH Smith Television Group in 1987... (1989–1993) |
RTL2 RTL II RTL II is a privately owned, commercial, general-interest German television channel.It was founded as a second-generation commercial broadcaster in 1993. It quickly became infamous for its perceived "trash programming", comprising lots of soft porn as well as shows such as Peep and many... (1993-) |
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| 2 | 11,229 V | RTL RTL Television Rtl.de' redirects here. For other uses, see RTL.RTL Television , or simply RTL, is a German commercial television station distributed via cable and satellite along with DVB-T , in larger population centres... (1989-) |
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| 3 | 11,244 H | TV3 Sweden (1989–1996) | Granada Plus Granada Plus Plus was a digital channel run by Granada Sky Broadcasting. It was launched on 1 October 1996 under the original name of Granada Plus, and during its availability it underwent successive rebrands as G Plus, G+ and then simply Plus. However, it remained widely referred to by the public at large by... /Granada Men & Motors (1996–2001) |
RTL Shop RTL Shop Channel 21, formerly known as RTL Shop, is a German cable and satellite shopping network based in Hanover. The network was part of Europe's largest media company RTL Group and supplies programming to more than 20 German language stations. RTL Group is a unit of the in Germany based media company... /Channel 21 Shop (2001-) |
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| 4 | 11,259 V | Eurosport Eurosport Eurosport is a pan-European television sport network operated by French broadcaster TF1 Group. The network of channels are available in 59 countries, in 20 different languages providing viewers with European and international sporting events... (1989-) |
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| 5 | 11,273 H | Lifestyle/The Children's Channel The Children's Channel The Children's Channel, also known as TCC, was a television station in the United Kingdom, Benelux and Scandinavia, which was owned by Flextech . It began broadcasting on 1 September 1984, and was closed on 3 April 1998... (1989–1993) |
VOX (1993-) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 11,288 V | Sat.1 Sat.1 Sat.1 is a privately owned German television broadcasting station. Sat.1 was the first privately owned television broadcasting station in Germany, having started one day before RTL Television.... (1989-) |
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| 7 | 11,303 H | TV1000 TV1000 TV1000 is a group of cable and satellite movie channels broadcasting to the Nordic countries and owned by Modern Times Group . It is also the name of the flagship channel.-History:... (1989–1996) |
Fox Kids (1996–2001) | Viva Zwei (2001–2002), Viva Plus (2002–2007) | Comedy Central Germany Comedy Central Germany Comedy Central Germany is a German speaking equivalent to Comedy Central. The channel is available free-to-air and on local digital/cable operators in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. It broadcasts many American and British imports as well as original programming. It launched on January 15, 2007... (2007–2009) |
ORF Digital HD (2009-) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sky 2 (96-97) | National Geographic Channel National Geographic Channel (UK) The National Geographic Channel is a television channel that features documentaries produced by the National Geographic Society. It features some programming similar to that on the Discovery Channel such as nature and science documentaries. The channel was launched in Europe in September 1997 and... (1997–2001) |
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| 8 | 11,318 V | Sky One Sky One Sky1 is the flagship BSkyB entertainment channel available in the United Kingdom and Ireland.The channel first launched on 26 April 1982 as Satellite Television, and is the fourth-oldest TV channel in the United Kingdom, behind BBC One , ITV and BBC Two... (1989–2001) |
Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | 11,332 H | Eurosp. Eurosport Eurosport is a pan-European television sport network operated by French broadcaster TF1 Group. The network of channels are available in 59 countries, in 20 different languages providing viewers with European and international sporting events... (1989) |
Teleclub Teleclub Teleclub, founded in 1982 in Switzerland, is one of the longest established Pay TV broadcasters in Europe. Between 1984 and 1991 the service was also available in Germany. Today it is only available in Switzerland.... (1990–1995) |
Kabel 1 Kabel 1 kabel eins is a commercial television channel in Germany. It started business on 29 February 1992, as the Kabelkanal and belongs to the ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG. The channel is largely known for showing classic American films as well as series and documentaries... (1995-) |
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| 10 | 11,347 V | 3sat 3sat 3sat is the name of a public, advertising-free, television network in Central Europe. The programming is in German and is broadcast primarily within Germany, Austria and Switzerland .3sat was established for cultural... |
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| 11 | 11,362 H | FilmNet Filmnet Nova Cinema is a premium television service available in Greece that broadcasts blockbuster movies and hit series. It is the only 24/7 Movie service in Greece and it launched in 1994. It is owned by Forthnet, who own and operate Nova a DTH satellite service and Nova Sports—a sports channel.Nova... (1989–1997), Bloomberg Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Television is a 24-hour global network broadcasting business and financial news. It is distributed globally, reaching over 200 million homes worldwide. It is owned and operated by Bloomberg L.P... (1997–2008) |
ARD/ZDF/Arte HD | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | 11,377 V | Sky News Sky News Sky News is a 24-hour British and international satellite television news broadcaster with an emphasis on UK and international news stories.The service places emphasis on rolling news, including the latest breaking news. Sky News also hosts localised versions of the channel in Australia and in New... (1989–2001) |
XXP XXP XXP was a German documentary TV station with its headquarters in Berlin.It was started in 2001 by Spiegel TV and dctp together and showed documentaries, magazines and reports, discussions and interviews. There was also a daily news program... (-06) |
DMAX DMAX (TV channel) DMAX is a men's lifestyle channel operated by Discovery Networks Deutschland free-to-air in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Though the channel is widely available throughout the rest of Europe... (2006-) |
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| 13 | 11,391 H | RTL 4 RTL 4 RTL 4 is a commercial television station in the Netherlands. It is the most-watched commercial station in the country, popular especially with those aged between 20 and 49. The station has three sister tv channels: RTL 5, RTL 7 and RTL 8... (1990–1995) |
Super RTL Super RTL Super RTL is a Cologne-based German television network operated by RTL Disney Fernsehen GmbH & Co. KG. It was the second German television channel aimed mostly at children... (1995-) |
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| 14 | 11,406 V | Pro Sieben (1989-) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | 11,421 H | MTV Europe MTV Europe MTV Europe is a pan-European 24-hour entertainment cable and digital television network launched on August 1, 1987. Initially, the channel served all regions within Europe being one of the very few channels that targeted the entire European continent... (1989–1997) |
MTV UK & Ireland (01-07) | MTV2 Pop MTV2 Pop MTV2 Pop was a German music channel. It launched on 1 May 2001, taking over the transponder left by the analogue service of MTV UK and Ireland when it closed down. It replaced VH1 Germany... (01-05) |
Nick Germany (05-), Comedy Central Comedy Central Germany Comedy Central Germany is a German speaking equivalent to Comedy Central. The channel is available free-to-air and on local digital/cable operators in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. It broadcasts many American and British imports as well as original programming. It launched on January 15, 2007... (09-) |
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| 16 | 11,436 V | Sky Movies Sky Movies Sky Movies is the collective name for the premium subscription television movie channels operated by Sky Television, and later British Sky Broadcasting. It has around 5 million subscribers, via satellite, cable and IPTV in the UK and Ireland... (89-97), Sky Movies Screen 1 (97-98), Sky Moviemax (98-01) |
Digital+ | Arena Arena An arena is an enclosed area, often circular or oval-shaped, designed to showcase theater, musical performances, or sporting events. It is composed of a large open space surrounded on most or all sides by tiered seating for spectators. The key feature of an arena is that the event space is the... |
Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tp | Frequency | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 |
| 17 | 11,464 H | Premiere Premiere (pay television network) Sky Deutschland AG, branded as Sky, is a German media company which operates the first pay television platform in Germany and Austria, offering several channels of digital content via satellite and cable.... (1991–2003) |
Sonnenklar TV (2003–2009)http://www.sonnenklar.tv/service-hilfe/empfangsdaten-von-sonnenklartv.html | HD+ HD+ This article is about the television service "HD+"; for the computer screen resolution see Computer display standard.HD+ is a package of high definition digital satellite TV channels for German-speaking viewers and the company providing that package, based in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany... (2010-) |
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| 18 | 11,479 V | The Movie Channel The Movie Channel (UK) For the unrelated American service, see The Movie ChannelThe Movie Channel was a British television channel, which only showed movies. Launched on BSB in 1990, The Movie Channel was a predecessor of some of the Sky Movies channels, having survived the merger with Sky Television, another satellite... (91-97), Sky Movies Screen 2 (97-98), Sky Premier (98-01) |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 19 | 11,494 H | Eins Plus (91-93) | Das Erste Das Erste Erstes Deutsches Fernsehen , marketed as Das Erste , is the principal publicly owned television channel in Germany... (1993–2012) |
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| 20 | 11,509 V | Sky Sports Sky Sports Sky Sports is the brand name for a group of sports-oriented television channels operated by the UK and Ireland's main satellite pay-TV company, British Sky Broadcasting. Sky Sports is the dominant subscription television sports brand in the United Kingdom and Ireland... (1991–2001) |
Digital+ | GlobeCast | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | 11,523 H | Tele 5 Tele 5 Tele 5 is a commercial television channel in Germany. The channel is largely known for showing classic American films and series, Japanese Anime and Shows.Tele 5 broadcasts from the Astra 1H, 1M, and 3A satellites and is uplinked by ASTRA Platform Services.... (91-92) |
DSF Deutsches Sportfernsehen SPORT1 is a privately owned commercial German television channel. Until April 11, 2010, it was called DSF . It was founded on January 1, 1993 out of the television channel Tele 5 which had become the successor of the music video channel musicbox on January 11, 1988... /Sport1 Sport1 Sport1 is a Dutch premium television service owned by Chellomedia, the European content division of Liberty Global. Sport1 launched together with its sister service Film1 on February 1, 2006 and replaced the Canal+ Netherlands channels. At launch the service consisted of two main channels, six... (1993-) |
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| 22 | 11,538 V | Eurosport Eurosport Eurosport is a pan-European television sport network operated by French broadcaster TF1 Group. The network of channels are available in 59 countries, in 20 different languages providing viewers with European and international sporting events... (1991–1992), MTV Europe MTV Europe MTV Europe is a pan-European 24-hour entertainment cable and digital television network launched on August 1, 1987. Initially, the channel served all regions within Europe being one of the very few channels that targeted the entire European continent... (1992–1994), VH1 UK VH1 UK VH1 is a specialist music television channel from MTV Networks Europe. The channel broadcasts into the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. The channel is based on the original VH1 American channel of the same name... (1994–2001) |
Digital+ | GlobeCast | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | 11,553 H | FilmNet Filmnet Nova Cinema is a premium television service available in Greece that broadcasts blockbuster movies and hit series. It is the only 24/7 Movie service in Greece and it launched in 1994. It is owned by Forthnet, who own and operate Nova a DTH satellite service and Nova Sports—a sports channel.Nova... (91-92) |
UK Gold (1992–2001) | Tele 5 Tele 5 Tele 5 is a commercial television channel in Germany. The channel is largely known for showing classic American films and series, Japanese Anime and Shows.Tele 5 broadcasts from the Astra 1H, 1M, and 3A satellites and is uplinked by ASTRA Platform Services.... (2002-) |
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| 24 | 11,568 V | JSTV JSTV is a Japanese broadcaster in the Middle East, Europe, Russia and North Africa. Launched in March 1990, broadcasting from London, the channel has broadcast for two hours each night from 8pm on the Lifestyle transponder 5 on the Astra 1A satellite in analogue format... (1991-?), The Children's Channel The Children's Channel The Children's Channel, also known as TCC, was a television station in the United Kingdom, Benelux and Scandinavia, which was owned by Flextech . It began broadcasting on 1 September 1984, and was closed on 3 April 1998... (1991-?) |
CMT Europe CMT Europe CMT Europe was a European television channel. It was a European version of Country Music Television.The channel started in 1992. It was closed down on March 31, 1998 after substantial losses.... (1994–1996) |
Sky Soap Sky Soap Sky Soap was a British Sky Broadcasting channel that showed a mix of American and British soap operas, including Emmerdale and Take the High Road.... (1997–1999), The History Channel UK The History Channel UK History is a pan-European television channel broadcasting programmes related to historical events and persons, owned by a joint-venture between A&E Television Networks, owner of the American History, and British Sky Broadcasting, the UK's largest pay-TV provider.-History:The channel was launched... (1997–2001), Sci-fi Channel UK (1997–2001) |
DVB | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 25 | 11,582 H | Nord 3 (1991–2001), NDR Fernsehen NDR Fernsehen NDR Fernsehen is a regional television channel targeting northern Germany, specifically the states of Schleswig-Holstein, Lower Saxony, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Hamburg and Bremen. It is broadcast by both Norddeutscher Rundfunk and Radio Bremen, although NDR provides most of the output as they are... (2001-) |
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| 26 | 11,597 V | Comedy Channel The Comedy Channel (UK) The Comedy Channel was a United Kingdom subscription television channel during the early 1990s.The channel launched soon after the merger of Sky Television plc and British Satellite Broadcasting... (1991), HVC (1992), Sky Movies Gold (1992-), Disney Channel UK (1995–2001) |
DVB | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | 11,612 H | TV3 Denmark (1991–1996) | VH1 Germany/ Nickelodeon Germany Nickelodeon Germany Nickelodeon , known on-air only as Nickelodeon, is a television channel for kids in Germany, part of the international Nickelodeon franchise. Launched on 2005, Nickelodeon Germany is based in Berlin... (-1998) |
MTV Germany (1999-2010) | VIVA | |||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | 11,627 V | CNN International CNN International CNN International is an international English language television network that carries news, current affairs, politics, opinions, and business programming worldwide. CNN is one of the world's largest news organizations. It is owned by Time Warner, and is affiliated with CNN, which is mainly... (1992–2010)http://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2010/03/15/end-of-analogue-cnn-on-astra/ |
Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | 11,641 H | TV3 D:k (1991) | n-tv N-tv n-tv is a German television news channel owned by the Bertelsmann AG Media's RTL Group and an affiliate network of CNN since the networks creation in 1992.... (1992-) |
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| 30 | 11,656 V | Cinemanía Cinemania Cinemania may refer to:*Cinemania , a French-language film festival that takes place in Montreal*Cinemania , a 2002 German/US documentary about five obsessed cinemaphiles... (1992-?) |
ORB Fernsehen (1997-) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | 11,671 H | TV3 Norway (1991–1996) | Sky Sports 3 (1996–2001) | TV Puls TV Puls TV Puls is a Polish commercial television channel, which was based on Telewizja Niepokalanów with the support of companies such as PKN Orlen, KGHM Polska Miedź, PZU Życie, Prokom and which started broadcasting in March 2001. Due to financial problems, ended broadcasting on April 1, 2003... (-2003) |
UPC Direct | |||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | 11,686 V | Documanía (1992–1996), Sportsmanía (1996–1997), BR alpha (1998-) | Digital+ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Tp | Frequency | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 |
| 65 | 11,720 H | DF1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 66 | 11,740 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
Viacom Viacom Viacom Inc. , short for "Video & Audio Communications", is an American media conglomerate with interests primarily in, but not limited to, cinema and cable television... |
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| 67 | 11,758 H | DF1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 68 | 11,778 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
Turner Turner Turner is a common surname of English 12th Century origin, meaning "one who works with a lathe". Turner is the 28th-most common surname in the United Kingdom.-List of people with surname Turner:... |
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| 69 | 11,798 H | DF1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 70 | 11,817 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 71 | 11,837 H | Astra service | ARD Digital | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 72 | 11,856 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 73 | 11,876 H | Nethold | DVB | UPC Direct | Netsyst. | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 74 | 11,895 V | Digital+ | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 75 | 11,914 H | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 76 | 11,934 V | Digital+ | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 77 | 11,954 H | Nethold | ZDF Vision | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 78 | 11,973 V | Digital+ | MTV Networks MTV Networks MTV Networks is a division of media conglomerate Viacom that oversees the operations of many television channels and Internet brands, including the original MTV channel in the United States... |
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| 79 | 11,992 H | Wizja TV | UPC Direct | Premiere | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 80 | 12,012 V | Nethold | CanalDigitaal | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 81 | 12,032 H | DF 1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 82 | 12,051 V | ProSiebenSat.1 Media ProSiebenSat.1 Media ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG is a European media conglomerate, operating commercial television, premium pay channels, radio stations and related print businesses. It was formed on October 2, 2000 by merger of German TV broadcasters ProSieben Media AG and Sat.1 SatellitenFernsehen GmbH... |
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| 83 | 12,070 H | DF 1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
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| 84 | 12,090 V | DF 1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 85 | 12,110 H | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
ARD Digital | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 86 | 12,129 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 87 | 12,148 H | DF 1 | Premiere Premiere A premiere is generally "a first performance". This can refer to plays, films, television programs, operas, symphonies, ballets and so on. Premieres for theatrical, musical and other cultural presentations can become extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media... |
DPC | APS ASTRA Platform Services ASTRA Platform Services GmbH is a sister company of SES Astra, both are subsidiaries of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg. From its headquarters in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany, APS operates a broadcasting centre, providing a wide range of services, including content management, playout,... |
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| 88 | 12,168 V | DVB | HDTV | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 89 | 12,188 H | RTL Group RTL Group RTL Group is Europe's largest TV, radio and production company, and is majority-owned by German media conglomerate Bertelsmann. It has 45 television and 32 radio stations in 11 countries... |
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| 90 | 12,207 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 91 | 12,226 H | DF 1 | Filial TV | DVB | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 92 | 12,246 V | Digital+ | DVB | APS ASTRA Platform Services ASTRA Platform Services GmbH is a sister company of SES Astra, both are subsidiaries of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg. From its headquarters in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany, APS operates a broadcasting centre, providing a wide range of services, including content management, playout,... |
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| 93 | 12,266 H | Nethold | AB Sat AB Sat AB Sat is a package of digital channels offered by the satellite companies Hot Bird and Astra and marketed in France, Belgium, Switzerland and Germany. The channels are all run by the cable operators and certain networks ADSL. ABSAT has a stake in pay channel TNT and of two services in free TNT... |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
ARD Digital | |||||||||||||||||||
| 94 | 12,285 V | Digital+ | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
Orange | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 95 | 12,304 H | Wizja TV | UPC Direct | Premiere | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 96 | 12,324 V | ARD | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 97 | 12,344 H | Multichoice MultiChoice MultiChoice is a South African company which operates the DStv satellite television service, the main satellite TV service in Sub-Saharan Africa. It was formed out of the subscriber-management branch of the M-Net terrestrial pay TV company, and broadcasts the full range of M-Net channels on the... |
CanalDigitaal | DVB | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 98 | 12,363 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 99 | 12,382 H | Wizja TV | UPC Direct | Premiere | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 100 | 12,402 V | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 101 | 12,422 H | ARD Digital | DF 1 | ARD Digital | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 102 | 12,441 V | Multichoice MultiChoice MultiChoice is a South African company which operates the DStv satellite television service, the main satellite TV service in Sub-Saharan Africa. It was formed out of the subscriber-management branch of the M-Net terrestrial pay TV company, and broadcasts the full range of M-Net channels on the... |
Digital+ | HDTV | ArenaSat | |||||||||||||||||||
| 103 | 12,460 H | DF 1 | Internet | DVB | DPC | APS ASTRA Platform Services ASTRA Platform Services GmbH is a sister company of SES Astra, both are subsidiaries of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg. From its headquarters in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany, APS operates a broadcasting centre, providing a wide range of services, including content management, playout,... |
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| 104 | 12,480 V | DF 1 | DVB | DVB | DPC | APS ASTRA Platform Services ASTRA Platform Services GmbH is a sister company of SES Astra, both are subsidiaries of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg. From its headquarters in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany, APS operates a broadcasting centre, providing a wide range of services, including content management, playout,... |
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| 105 | 12,515 H | CanalDigitaal | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 106 | 12,522 V | Digital+ | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 107 | 12,545 H | Chello HSI | DPC | AstraSat | AstraNet | ProSieben | ||||||||||||||||||
| 108 | 12,552 V | DVB | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 109 | 12,574 H | CanalDigitaal | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 110 | 12,581 V | Digital+ | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 111 | 12,604 H | ARD Digital | DVB | AstraNet | Sat@Once | DVB | ARD Digital | |||||||||||||||||
| 112 | 12,610 V | DVB | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 113 | 12,633 H | Internet | DVB | T-Systems T-Systems T-Systems is a worldwide operating ICT provider founded in October 2000. It belongs to Deutsche Telekom AG and its central office is located in Bonn, Germany. Within Deutsche Telekom AG it is responsible for multinational corporations and public-sector institutions. It operates in more than 20... |
Media Broadcast | |||||||||||||||||||
| 114 | 12,640 V | Internet | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 115 | 12,663 H | ZDF Vision | Internet | DVB | ORF Digital | |||||||||||||||||||
| 116 | 12,670 V | Turner Turner Turner is a common surname of English 12th Century origin, meaning "one who works with a lathe". Turner is the 28th-most common surname in the United Kingdom.-List of people with surname Turner:... |
DVB | DVB | TV Vlaanderen Digitaal TV Vlaanderen Digitaal TV Vlaanderen Digitaal is a digital satellite television provider for the Flemish market, using the Astra satellites at 19.2° east and at 23.5° east.TV Vlaanderen's customers are mostly people living in Flanders... |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 117 | 12,692 H | ORF Digital | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 118 | 12,699 V | MTV Networks MTV Networks MTV Networks is a division of media conglomerate Viacom that oversees the operations of many television channels and Internet brands, including the original MTV channel in the United States... |
CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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| 119 | 12,722 H | ARD Digital | Netsyst. | ProSieben Sat.1 ProSiebenSat.1 Media ProSiebenSat.1 Media AG is a European media conglomerate, operating commercial television, premium pay channels, radio stations and related print businesses. It was formed on October 2, 2000 by merger of German TV broadcasters ProSieben Media AG and Sat.1 SatellitenFernsehen GmbH... HDTV (05-08) |
TV Vlaanderen Digitaal TV Vlaanderen Digitaal TV Vlaanderen Digitaal is a digital satellite television provider for the Flemish market, using the Astra satellites at 19.2° east and at 23.5° east.TV Vlaanderen's customers are mostly people living in Flanders... |
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| 120 | 12,728 V | Internet | Satlynx | CanalSat CanalSat CanalSat is a French digital satellite and DSL pay television service. It is owned by Vivendi with a 65% share, minority shareholders are Lagardère , TF1 and M6... |
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See also
- SES AstraSES AstraAstra is the name for the geostationary communication satellites, both individually and as a group, which are owned and operated by SES S.A., a global satellite operator based in Betzdorf, in eastern Luxembourg. The name is sometimes also used to describe the channels broadcasting from these...
satellite owner - HD+HD+This article is about the television service "HD+"; for the computer screen resolution see Computer display standard.HD+ is a package of high definition digital satellite TV channels for German-speaking viewers and the company providing that package, based in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany...
- Astra 28.2°EAstra 28.2°EAstra 28.2°E is the name for the group of Astra communications satellites co-located at the 28.2° East position in the Clarke Belt that are owned and operated by SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
other SES Astra orbital position - Astra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°EAstra 23.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 23.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
other SES Astra orbital position - Astra 5°EAstra 5°EAstra 5°E is the name for the communications satellites co-located at the 5° east position in the Clarke Belt which are owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
other SES Astra orbital position - Astra 31.5°EAstra 31.5°EAstra 31.5°E is the name for the group of communications satellites co-located at the 31.5° east position in the Clarke Belt owned and operated by SES Astra, a subsidiary of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg...
other SES Astra orbital position - Duo LNBDuo LNBA Duo LNB is a double low noise block-downconverter developed by SES Astra for the simultaneous reception of satellite television signals from both the Astra 23.5°E and Astra 19.2°E satellite positions....