Evansville Central High School
Encyclopedia
Evansville Central High School outside Evansville or Central High School inside Evansville, is the oldest public high school
High school
High school is a term used in parts of the English speaking world to describe institutions which provide all or part of secondary education. The term is often incorporated into the name of such institutions....

 in continuous operation west of the Allegheny Mountains
Allegheny Mountains
The Allegheny Mountain Range , also spelled Alleghany, Allegany and, informally, the Alleghenies, is part of the vast Appalachian Mountain Range of the eastern United States and Canada...

. Its was established in 1854 as Evansville High School. The name was changed to Central High School in 1918 when FJ Reitz High School
FJ Reitz High School
Francis Joseph Reitz High School is a historic public high school on the west side of Evansville, Indiana. It was founded in 1918, and is the second oldest high school still in use today in the city. It is a member of the Evansville Vanderburgh School Corporation.-History:The idea for a school on...

 was built.

Central High School is located in Evansville, IN.

Central is home of the Bears and of the brown and gold tradition.

Central moved to its current location on the far north side of Evansville in the early 1970s. Sometimes called "Vanderburgh Central" because of its location near the geographic center of the county and being nearly four miles northwest of the current Evansville North High School campus, Central is currently the northernmost high school in Vanderburgh County until the completion of the new North High School campus in northern Vanderburgh County, which will restore geographic correctness to the name.

Mission statement

Central High School promotes student success by engaging all members of our diverse community in an atmosphere of higher learning, building upon achievements and replacing inequities with opportunities. Benefitting from individual choice, guided direction, and career preparation, the Central High School student will connect, contribute, and compete in today's changing global society.

History

The announcement of the opening of the school, which is now Central High School, is found in the Evansville Journal for August 15, 1854. The opening date of the free public high school, which in now Central, was September 4, 1854.

Evansville High School opened on September 4, 1854 with an enrollment of 17 students - 8 boys and 9 girls. The school started on a quarter system with new students entering the high school in January 1855. The report at the end of the year states that the high school had a year-end enrollment of about 30. In order to graduate or move to the next level a student had to pass a very stringent final examination
Final examination
A final examination is a test given to students at the end of a course of study or training. Although the term can be used in the context of physical training, it most often occurs in the academic world...

. A teacher
Teacher
A teacher or schoolteacher is a person who provides education for pupils and students . The role of teacher is often formal and ongoing, carried out at a school or other place of formal education. In many countries, a person who wishes to become a teacher must first obtain specified professional...

 did not give an easy exam for fear that it would reflect poorly on them as a teacher.

"On the basis of the 1887-88 graduation list, Ferdinand C. Iglehart has been publicized as our first graduate. He was the son of Asa Iglehart. He was accorded a full page with portrait and biography in The Annual for 1909. It is possible that he was the first student to go through a public ceremony of graduating or to have a diploma
Diploma
A diploma is a certificate or deed issued by an educational institution, such as a university, that testifies that the recipient has successfully completed a particular course of study or confers an academic degree. In countries such as the United Kingdom and Australia, the word diploma refers to...

 handed to him, or he may have been one of several; we shall never know this definitely until we find a printed or written record made at the time the event happened. However, we do know that a goodly number of students completed the required course previous to 1863 and that they were recognized in public ceremony in 1898. The fact that others completed the course earlier does not in any way detract from the glory of Ferdinand C. Iglehart, who became a prominent clergyman in the New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

 area." (Meyer, p. 100)

The Evansville City Directory of 1858 contains the first printed list of subjects taught in the high school:
First Year
  • English Grammar
  • History (I)
  • Physical Geography
  • Algebra
  • Philosophy
  • Latin
  • Arithmetic (I)
  • Writing (I)
  • Reading (I)
  • Spelling (I)
  • Composition (II)
  • Declamation (II)

Second Year
  • Algebra (I)
  • Latin
  • French
  • Physiology
  • Geometry
  • Composition
  • Declamation
  • Virgil (II)
  • Trigonometry (II)
  • Chemistry (II)

Third Year
  • Virgil (I)
  • Cicero
  • Greek
  • Chemistry (I)
  • Rhetoric (I)
  • Geology
  • Botany
  • General History (I)
  • Trigonometry (I)
  • Astronomy (II)
  • Logic (II)
  • Conchology (II)
  • Navigation (II)
  • Surveying (II)
  • Constitution of the US (II)

(I) Denotes First Term only

(II) Denotes Second Term only

During 1896-97 the north and south wings and Central Tower is erected at the Sixth and Vine site. The tower
Tower
A tower is a tall structure, usually taller than it is wide, often by a significant margin. Towers are distinguished from masts by their lack of guy-wires....

 becomes the symbol of Evansville High School.

The wearing of caps
Square academic cap
The square academic cap, graduate cap, or mortarboard or Oxford cap, is an item of academic head dress consisting of a horizontal square board fixed upon a skull-cap, with a tassel attached to the center...

 and gowns was tried at Central in 1920 and 1921, but was dropped in 1922. It was resumed in 1929 and seems now to be a permanent custom.

"During the first forty years of our school's existence, there were no athletics of a competitive sort. In 1896 we had a mathematics
Mathematics
Mathematics is the study of quantity, space, structure, and change. Mathematicians seek out patterns and formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proofs, which are arguments sufficient to convince other mathematicians of their validity...

 teacher on our faculty named Linnaeus N. Hines. A giant of a man, nearly seven feet tall and huge in every direction, he must have weighed 300 pounds. Mr. Hines had become fond of football
American football
American football is a sport played between two teams of eleven with the objective of scoring points by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone. Known in the United States simply as football, it may also be referred to informally as gridiron football. The ball can be advanced by...

 and considered it a fine sport for boys able to stand the roughness of the game. He organized a team in 1896 which arranged games with other school teams. Since there was no State Athletic Association then to make rules covering eligibility, Mr. Hines played center. Only 13 boys came out for the team that year..." "Leanord Young, physics
Physics
Physics is a natural science that involves the study of matter and its motion through spacetime, along with related concepts such as energy and force. More broadly, it is the general analysis of nature, conducted in order to understand how the universe behaves.Physics is one of the oldest academic...

 teacher and later principal, also played on the team." (Meyer, p. 149)

The first senior yearbook
Yearbook
A yearbook, also known as an annual, is a book to record, highlight, and commemorate the past year of a school or a book published annually. Virtually all American, Australian and Canadian high schools, most colleges and many elementary and middle schools publish yearbooks...

, entitled The Annual, was published in 1909. The second senior yearbook, entitled The Sagas, was published in 1912.

Academics

Since the establishment of George W. Bush's No Child Left Behind Policy, Central High School has failed the AYP (Adequate Yearly Progress) for multiple reasons each school year 2001-2002 through 2004-2005. For the 2001-2002 through 2002-2003 school years, Central failed the AYP in the same following categories each year: Free/Reduced Lunch, Special Education needs in English and Math. The 2003-2004 school year failed in Free/Reduced Lunch and only Special Education needs in Math. The 2004-2005 school year failed the AYP in Free/Reduced Lunch, Special Education needs in Math, and an overall failure in Math for the high school as a whole.

"Indiana Department of Education" IDOE AYP (passing or failing) for public schools for the years 2001 through present

Athletics

Also see: Sports in Evansville
Sports in Evansville
Evansville, Indiana, USA is the home of two minor league professional, two semi-professional, and three amateur sports teams. The city is also the home to two NCAA collegiate teams, and nine high schools that participate in the Indiana High School Athletic Association...

.


The Bears compete every year in the following sports: football
American football
American football is a sport played between two teams of eleven with the objective of scoring points by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone. Known in the United States simply as football, it may also be referred to informally as gridiron football. The ball can be advanced by...

, soccer, cross-country
Cross country running
Cross country running is a sport in which people run a race on open-air courses over natural terrain. The course, typically long, may include surfaces of grass and earth, pass through woodlands and open country, and include hills, flat ground and sometimes gravel road...

, tennis
Tennis
Tennis is a sport usually played between two players or between two teams of two players each . Each player uses a racket that is strung to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over a net into the opponent's court. Tennis is an Olympic sport and is played at all levels of society at all...

, golf
Golf
Golf is a precision club and ball sport, in which competing players use many types of clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a golf course using the fewest number of strokes....

, girls volleyball
Volleyball
Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules.The complete rules are extensive...

, basketball
Basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or "shooting" a ball through the top of a basketball hoop while following a set of rules...

, swimming
Swimming (sport)
Swimming is a sport governed by the Fédération Internationale de Natation .-History: Competitive swimming in Europe began around 1800 BCE, mostly in the form of the freestyle. In 1873 Steve Bowyer introduced the trudgen to Western swimming competitions, after copying the front crawl used by Native...

, wrestling
Scholastic wrestling
Scholastic wrestling, sometimes known in the United States as Folkstyle wrestling, is a style of amateur wrestling practised at the high school and middle school levels in the United States. This wrestling style is essentially Collegiate wrestling with some slight modifications. It is currently...

, baseball
Baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each. The aim is to score runs by hitting a thrown ball with a bat and touching a series of four bases arranged at the corners of a ninety-foot diamond...

, softball
Softball
Softball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of 10 to 14 players. It is a direct descendant of baseball although there are some key differences: softballs are larger than baseballs, and the pitches are thrown underhand rather than overhand...

, track and field
Track and field
Track and field is a sport comprising various competitive athletic contests based around the activities of running, jumping and throwing. The name of the sport derives from the venue for the competitions: a stadium which features an oval running track surrounding a grassy area...

, cheerleading
Cheerleading
Cheerleading is a physical activity, sometimes a competitive sport, based on organized routines, usually ranging from one to three minutes, which contain the components of tumbling, dance, jumps, cheers, and stunting to direct spectators of events to cheer on sports teams at games or to participate...

, and the Honeybears dance team.

Football

In 1987 the Bears went undefeated during the regular season for the first time ever (ironically, when the 1987 seniors were freshmen (1984), Central went winless). In 2006, the Central Bears were undefeated in the regular season and won 18 consecutive season games in 2007 for a school record.
In 1988 the Bears won the schools first and only Sectional Championship. Until Central vs. Jasper on Nov./05/2011 when Central won 23-14, winning the second ever Sectional Championship.

Wrestling

In 2005 Anthony D. Williams, a junior won state at 119 pounds, the first state champion for the school since Darren Happe in 1995. Darren Happe incidentally was his coach. He finished his high school career a three time place winner at state with a 5th, 3rd, and a 1st place medal owning a 10-2 record at conseco field house. Also winning SIAC(3x), sectionals(2x), regionals(3x), and semi-state(2x)

Soccer

In 2005 and 2006 the Girls Soccer Team made consecutive trips to the Final Four State Finals by winning sectionals, regionals, and semi-state.

Honeybears

The Evansville Central Honeybear dance team attends several competitions each year and is the only competitive Evansville high school dance team.

Fine arts

Central's Thespian Troupe 6100
International Thespian Society
The International Thespian Society is an honorary organization for high-school and middle-school theatre students located at more than 3,600 affiliated secondary schools across the United States, Canada, and abroad. The International Thespian Society was founded in Fairmont, West Virginia...

 annually puts out a musical in the fall and a play in the spring. One of the top high school theatre programs in Indiana, Central has been very successful in the Indiana State Thespian Conference. Over the past few years they have performed Once on This Island, Into the Woods, Father of the Bride, Brighton Beach Memoirs, Children of Eden, Annnie, Anatomy of Gray,Once Upon a Matteress, Biloxi Blues, Steel Magnolias, Sunday in the Park with George, and their most recent production The Dining Room. They will be performing Guys and Dolls this November.

Locations

  • 1854 First and Chestnut Street
  • 1855 Second Street between Main and Locust
  • 1855 First and Vine Street
  • 1855 Public School Building, Fourth Street, (Became Wheeler School)
  • 1863 Second and Clark Street
  • 1868 Sixth and Vine Street
  • 1970 5400 First Avenue (Students 1971 - 72 school year)

School district

Middle
  • Harwood
  • Thompkins


Elementary
  • Cedar Hall
  • Highland
  • Lincoln
  • Scott
  • Stringtown

School colors

Old Gold and Seal Brown, Central's colors,were chosen some years before 1908. There is a tradition that the combination was suggested by Helen Click, teacher at the school from 1895 to 1905, because they were the colors of her sorority.

School song

The Rouser originated in 1917. Ada Bicking, music supervisor, suggested the tune of the University of Minnesota
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota, Twin Cities is a public research university located in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota, United States. It is the oldest and largest part of the University of Minnesota system and has the fourth-largest main campus student body in the United States, with 52,557...

 rouser, which is also used by Gibson Southern
Gibson Southern High School
Gibson Southern High School is a public high school located near Fort Branch, Indiana in Gibson County.-School Description:Completed in 1974, Gibson Southern was created as a consolidation of Fort Branch Marlette, Haubstadt Johnson, and Owensville Montgomery High Schools...

 and few other schools in the area, and a girl of the class of 1918 wrote the words (which are themselves a near carbon copy of the Minnesota Rouser
Minnesota Rouser
The "Minnesota Rouser" is the fight song of the University of Minnesota. It is played at all Minnesota Golden Gophers games.-History:It was the subject of a 1909 contest held by the Minnesota Daily and the Minneapolis Tribune to write a suitable song for Minnesota football games, to replace the...

). It first appears in The Sagas of 1918 beginning, "Evansville High School, hats off to thee!" The change to "Central High School, hats off to thee!" the following year greatly improved the rhythm.

The Rouser

Central High School hats off to thee

To your colors true we shall ever be

Firm and strong, united are we

Rah Rah Rah for Central High

Rah Rah Rah Rah

Rah, for the Gold and Brown

C-E-N-T-R-A-L all for Central give a big yell

School crest

The background of the school crest
Crest (heraldry)
A crest is a component of an heraldic display, so called because it stands on top of a helmet, as the crest of a jay stands on the bird's head....

 is a shield
Shield
A shield is a type of personal armor, meant to intercept attacks, either by stopping projectiles such as arrows or redirecting a hit from a sword, mace or battle axe to the side of the shield-bearer....

, which is a defensive instrument and represents defending the school both academically and athletically.

On the top of the shield is the school mascot
Mascot
The term mascot – defined as a term for any person, animal, or object thought to bring luck – colloquially includes anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, professional sports team, society, military unit, or brand name...

, the Bear
Bear
Bears are mammals of the family Ursidae. Bears are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans, with the pinnipeds being their closest living relatives. Although there are only eight living species of bear, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the Northern...

.

Also on top of the shield is the torch
Torch
A torch is a fire source, usually a rod-shaped piece of wood with a rag soaked in pitch and/or some other flammable material wrapped around one end. Torches were often supported in sconces by brackets high up on walls, to throw light over corridors in stone structures such as castles or crypts...

, which represents education
Education
Education in its broadest, general sense is the means through which the aims and habits of a group of people lives on from one generation to the next. Generally, it occurs through any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts...

. Inside the flame of the torch, the year 1854 is visible. This is when the torch of education was lit, and Central High School was founded as the first Evansville High School.

In the middle of the shield is the old Central Tower. It was constructed in 1896 and was part of the sixth building used by Central High School. The tower is symbolic of the rich heritage of Central High School.

The lyre
Lyre
The lyre is a stringed musical instrument known for its use in Greek classical antiquity and later. The word comes from the Greek "λύρα" and the earliest reference to the word is the Mycenaean Greek ru-ra-ta-e, meaning "lyrists", written in Linear B syllabic script...

, mask
Mask
A mask is an article normally worn on the face, typically for protection, disguise, performance or entertainment. Masks have been used since antiquity for both ceremonial and practical purposes...

, and palette
Palette (painting)
A palette , in the original sense of the word, is a rigid, flat surface on which a painter arranges and mixes paints. A palette is usually made of wood, plastic, ceramic, or other hard, inert, nonporous material, and can vary greatly in size and shape...

 represent the importance of fine arts.

The winged foot symbolizes the excellence in athletics.

The hourglass
Hourglass
An hourglass measures the passage of a few minutes or an hour of time. It has two connected vertical glass bulbs allowing a regulated trickle of material from the top to the bottom. Once the top bulb is empty, it can be inverted to begin timing again. The name hourglass comes from historically...

 represents the passing of time. Behind the hourglass is the Allegheny Mountains
Allegheny Mountains
The Allegheny Mountain Range , also spelled Alleghany, Allegany and, informally, the Alleghenies, is part of the vast Appalachian Mountain Range of the eastern United States and Canada...

. Central High School is the oldest school west of these mountains.

The plow and corn
Maize
Maize known in many English-speaking countries as corn or mielie/mealie, is a grain domesticated by indigenous peoples in Mesoamerica in prehistoric times. The leafy stalk produces ears which contain seeds called kernels. Though technically a grain, maize kernels are used in cooking as a vegetable...

 represent farming and agriculture
Agriculture
Agriculture is the cultivation of animals, plants, fungi and other life forms for food, fiber, and other products used to sustain life. Agriculture was the key implement in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that nurtured the...

, which was once the backbone of the community.

The open book represents the past, present and the future of Central High School. The pages already turned represent the past, the showing pages represent the present, and the pages yet to be turned represent the future.

The slide rule
Slide rule
The slide rule, also known colloquially as a slipstick, is a mechanical analog computer. The slide rule is used primarily for multiplication and division, and also for functions such as roots, logarithms and trigonometry, but is not normally used for addition or subtraction.Slide rules come in a...

 and square
Try square
A try-square is a woodworking or a metal working tool used for marking and measuring a piece of wood. The square refers to the tool's primary use of measuring the accuracy of a right angle ; to try a surface is to check its straightness or correspondence to an adjoining surface...

 represent the industrial and economic stability of the community.

At the bottom of the shield is the year 1971, the year Central moved to it seventh and current building.

The laurel
Bay Laurel
The bay laurel , also known as sweet bay, bay tree, true laurel, Grecian laurel, laurel tree, or simply laurel, is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub with green, glossy leaves, native to the Mediterranean region. It is the source of the bay leaf used in cooking...

 leaves on the sides of the shield represent achievement.

Notable alumni

  • Andy Benes
    Andy Benes
    Andrew Charles Benes is a former Major League Baseball right-handed pitcher. During a 14-year career from 1989-2002. Benes played for four different teams: the San Diego Padres, the Seattle Mariners, the St. Louis Cardinals and the Arizona Diamondbacks...

    , Major league baseball player with San Diego and St. Louis
  • Aaron Patzer
    Aaron Patzer
    Aaron Patzer is an internet entrepreneur and the founder of Mint.com.Patzer graduated from Duke University in 2002 with a BSEE. He also has an MSEE from Princeton University. Patzer got his first work experience in the Internet boom years of 1998-2000, working for Getawebsite.com and Miadora.com...

    , entrepreneur
    Entrepreneur
    An entrepreneur is an owner or manager of a business enterprise who makes money through risk and initiative.The term was originally a loanword from French and was first defined by the Irish-French economist Richard Cantillon. Entrepreneur in English is a term applied to a person who is willing to...

    and founder of Mint.com personal financial management service

External links





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