Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (20th century)
Encyclopedia
One of the most highly profitable aspects of the Royal Canadian Mint’s enterprise is in its Numismatic product line. One could argue that the first Numismatic coin from RCM was the 1935 dollar to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of His Majesty King George V
George V of the United Kingdom
George V was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 through the First World War until his death in 1936....

. This was meant for circulation but it was the first Canadian coin which commemorated a special event. The decision to issue this coin was made in October 1934 by then-Prime Minister R.B. Bennett. There were economic and patriotic incentives for the release of a silver dollar. The belief was that the silver mining industry would receive a boost. The interest would be generated from a circular advertising its intention to produce the coin. In future years, this piece would have a more emotional meaning for many Canadians because it was also the first coin to have the Voyageur motif on its reverse.
Please see Royal Canadian Mint Numismatic Coins (2000s)
Royal Canadian Mint numismatic coins (2000s)
One of the most highly profitable aspects of the Royal Canadian Mint’s enterprise is in its Numismatic product line. The euphoria surrounding the year 2000 led to the birth of the Millennium 25-cent coin program. The numismatic line included proof quality coins sold individually or as a complete...

 for any coins produced after 1999.
Please see Canadian Silver Maple Leaf
Canadian Silver Maple Leaf
The Canadian Silver Maple Leaf is a silver bullion coin issued annually by the government of Canada. The coin has been minted by the Royal Canadian Mint since 1988....

 for any Coloured or Hologram Maple Leaf coins

Olympic coins

Please see Royal Canadian Mint Olympic Coins
Royal Canadian Mint Olympic coins
-1976 Montreal Summer Games:Most numismatists agree that the first true numismatic collection was the Olympic Five and Ten Dollar coins for the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Starting in February 1973, the Royal Canadian Mint engaged in a very ambitious program...

 for coin specifications


Most numismatists agree that the first true numismatic collection was the Olympic Five and Ten Dollar coins for the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Starting in 1973, the RCM issued four coin sets (two five dollar coins and two ten dollar coins). At the behest of the Federal Government, led by then-Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, it was agreed that these coins would help finance while commemorate the 1976 Summer Olympics. The plan was to have thirty coins, twenty-eight silver coins with face values of $5 and $10, and two gold coins. Due to the incredibly high mintage (over 20 million coins were produced), these coins have no investment value whatsoever. Most of these coins today are usually sold for their silver content.

After the Olympic coin venture, the numismatic line expanded to include $100 Gold coins. These were premium coins that sold for higher than face value. The common issue price from 1977 to 1979 ranged from $140 to $180. The cases for these coins tended to be brown or black leatherette cases with maroon or blue inserts, and a Certificate of Authenticity. Of all these coins, the only one that had any significant increase in value on the secondary market was the 2002 Alberta Strikes Oil coin.

Heading into the 1980s, the Olympics would return to Canada. The city of Calgary
Calgary
Calgary is a city in the Province of Alberta, Canada. It is located in the south of the province, in an area of foothills and prairie, approximately east of the front ranges of the Canadian Rockies...

 would host the 1988 Winter Olympics. Starting in 1985, the Federal Government, under the leadership of then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney, issued a ten coin set to help finance and commemorate the Olympic games. These coins were issued in Proof quality only, and were sold with the partnership of the Royal Bank of Canada
Royal Bank of Canada
The Royal Bank of Canada or RBC Financial Group is the largest financial institution in Canada, as measured by deposits, revenues, and market capitalization. The bank serves seventeen million clients and has 80,100 employees worldwide. The company corporate headquarters are located in Toronto,...

. Part of the agreement with Royal Bank was that these coins could be redeemed for their face value. Unlike the Montreal coins, mintage was limited to 5,000,000 coins and this would mark the first time that any silver coin had edge lettering on it. Said lettering was 'XV OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES - JEUX D'OLYMPIQUES D'HIVER.'

On February 23, 2007, the Royal Canadian Mint
Royal Canadian Mint
The Royal Canadian Mint produces all of Canada's circulation coins, and manufactures circulation coins on behalf of other nations. The Mint also designs and manufactures: precious and base metal collector coins; gold, silver, palladium, and platinum bullion coins; medals, as well as medallions and...

 held a press conference in Calgary
Calgary
Calgary is a city in the Province of Alberta, Canada. It is located in the south of the province, in an area of foothills and prairie, approximately east of the front ranges of the Canadian Rockies...

, Alberta to announce the release of the Vancouver Olympic commemorative coins. The newest denomination for the Vancouver Olympic coins is twenty-five dollars. The twenty-five dollar coins are the first Modern Olympic coins ever to have a hologram on the reverse.

The birth of luxury coins

Expansion in the numismatic line was a key element of the 1990s. The first significant sign was the birth of the Two Hundred Dollar Gold coins. Starting in 1990, this coin was sold for a higher price than its face value. The first coin commemorated the Silver Jubilee of Canada's flag and sold for $395.00. The superstar of this collection would be the Canadian Native Cultures and Traditions coins. These coins were minted from 1997 to 2000. The Haida coin has been an award winning coin for the RCM taking the Best Coin Award at the 1997 Singapore
Singapore
Singapore , officially the Republic of Singapore, is a Southeast Asian city-state off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, north of the equator. An island country made up of 63 islands, it is separated from Malaysia by the Straits of Johor to its north and from Indonesia's Riau Islands by the...

 International Coin Show.

This was only the beginning for the RCM. The advent of the Two Hundred Dollar Gold series was quickly joined by a Platinum series. These high quality collector coins solidified the RCM's entry into the luxury coin market. A four coin set with face values of $30, $75, $150, and $300 respectively were complemented by the high quality artwork that adorned these luxury items. Famed artists such as Robert Bateman
Robert Bateman (naturalist)
Robert Bateman, OC, OBC is a Canadian naturalist and painter, born in Toronto, Ontario.Bateman was always interested in art, but he never intended on making a living from it. He was fascinated by the natural world in his childhood; he recorded the sightings of all of the birds in the area of his...

 and Glen Loates contributed to these collections with polar bear and bird designs. The issue price for these collections was around $1,990 and the casing was a walnut or burgundy (for 1994) case with a black suede four hole insert and a Certificate of Authenticity.

Expansion and innovation

A long overdue project was launched in 1995 when fifty cent coins became part of the numismatic line. For decades, fifty cent coins were part of the standard sets but were never really marketed as their own numismatic product. Truly a favourite among collectors, the Discovering Nature Series marked the first numismatic coins with a face value of fifty cents. Marketed as a 32 coin set with one set released on an annual basis, the decade would close with another fifty cent series. A coin set to honour Canadian sports first was released.

The decade also saw the birth of several new coin series which used innovative techniques that had never been before. These techniques were the use of a gold cameo in the coin. The first set that was part of this great innovation was the Aviation Collection, which debuted in 1990. The Canadian aviation heroes were commemorated on a twenty coin set. A RCM first was the fact that every coin in the collection consisted of a 24 karat gold covered oval cameo portrait of the aviation hero. The coin itself featured a different plane ranging from the Gypsy Moth to the legendary Avro Arrow. These were proof coins while the case of issue was an aluminum case in the shape of a wing.

A new coin series which not only increased awareness in the RCM but acknowledged Canada's cultural differences was launched near the end of the decade. The Chinese Lunar New Year Collection debuted in 1998 with the Year of the Tiger coin. The centre featured the fierce Tiger in a gold plated cameo while the rim found the Tiger surrounded by all twelve animal zodiacs. All the images from this collection are courtesy of artist Harvey Chan. With a face value of $15, this set will see its end in 2009 with the Year of the Ox
Ox (zodiac)
The Ox is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar. The Year of the Ox is denoted by the earthly branch character 丑...

.

Chinese Lunar New Year Coin Series

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1998 Year of the Tiger
Tiger (zodiac)
The Tiger , is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar. The Year of the Tiger is associated with the earthly branch symbol 寅.- Years and the Five Elements :...

Harvey Chan 68,888 $68.88
1999 Year of the Rabbit
Rabbit (zodiac)
The Chinese Year of the Rabbit is actually the Chinese Year of the Hare, as China has seven native species of hares and no native species of rabbits. The Chinese applied their word for hare to the first rabbits to be taken to China, and the word is now erroneously back-translated into English as...

Harvey Chan 77,791 $72.88

1935-1980

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1935 Voyageur Dollar
Voyageur Dollar
The Voyageur Dollar was a coin of Canada struck for circulation in silver from 1935 to 1966, and as a commemorative in 2003. A nickel version was struck from 1968 to 1987. In 1987, the coin was replaced by the loonie. The coin remains legal tender....

Emanuel Hahn
Emanuel Hahn
Emanuel Otto Hahn was a German-born Canadian sculptor and coin designer. He taught and later married Elizabeth Wyn Wood. He co-founded and was the first president of the Sculptors' Society of Canada....

428,707 $1.00
1939 Royal Visit Emanuel Hahn
Emanuel Hahn
Emanuel Otto Hahn was a German-born Canadian sculptor and coin designer. He taught and later married Elizabeth Wyn Wood. He co-founded and was the first president of the Sculptors' Society of Canada....

1,363,816 $1.00
1949 Newfoundland Entry Into Confederation Thomas Shingles
Thomas Shingles
Thomas Shingles was the Master Engraver of the Royal Canadian Mint from 1943 until his retirement in 1965; he first began work at the Mint in 1939...

672,218 $1.00
1958 Totem Pole
Totem pole
Totem poles are monumental sculptures carved from large trees, mostly Western Red Cedar, by cultures of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America...

Stephan Trenka 3,039,630 $1.00
1964 Confederation Meetings
Quebec Conference, 1864
The Quebec Conference was the second meeting held in 1864 to discuss Canadian Confederation.The 16 delegates from the Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island had agreed at the close of the Charlottetown Conference to meet again at Quebec City October 1864...

 Commemorative
Dinko Vodanovic 7,296,832 $1.00
1967 Canadian Centennial
Canadian Centennial
The Canadian Centennial was a year long celebration held in 1967 when Canada celebrated the 100th anniversary of the Canadian Confederation. Celebrations occurred throughout the year but culminated on Dominion Day, July 1. 1967 coins were different from previous years' issues, with animals on each...

Alex Colville
Alex Colville
David Alexander Colville, is a Canadian painter.Colville's family moved from Toronto to Amherst, Nova Scotia in 1929. He attended Mount Allison University from 1938-1942, graduating with a Bachelor of Fine Arts. Colville married Rhoda Wright that year and enlisted in the Canadian Army under the...

 and Myron Cook
6,767,496 $1.00
1971 B.C.
British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's provinces and is known for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu . Its name was chosen by Queen Victoria in 1858...

 Centennial
Patrick Brindley 585,217 $3.00
1973 RCMP
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police , literally ‘Royal Gendarmerie of Canada’; colloquially known as The Mounties, and internally as ‘The Force’) is the national police force of Canada, and one of the most recognized of its kind in the world. It is unique in the world as a national, federal,...

 Centennial
Paul Cedarberg 904,723 $3.00
1974 Winnipeg
Winnipeg
Winnipeg is the capital and largest city of Manitoba, Canada, and is the primary municipality of the Winnipeg Capital Region, with more than half of Manitoba's population. It is located near the longitudinal centre of North America, at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine Rivers .The name...

 Centennial
Paul Pederson 628,183 $3.50
1975 Calgary Stampede
Calgary Stampede
The Calgary Stampede is an annual rodeo, exhibition and festival held every July in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The ten-day event, which bills itself as "The Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth", attracts over one million visitors per year and features one of the world's largest rodeos, a parade, midway,...

 Centennial
D.D. Paterson 833,095 $3.50
1976 Library of Parliament
Library of Parliament
The Library of Parliament is the main information repository and research resource for the Parliament of Canada...

 Centennial
Patrick Brindley and Walter Ott 483,722 $4.00
1977 Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II
Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II
The Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II marked the 25th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II's accession to the throne of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and other Commonwealth realms...

Raymond Lee 744,848 $4.25
1978 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games
The Commonwealth Games is an international, multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. The event was first held in 1930 and takes place every four years....

Raymond Taylor 640,000 $4.50
1979 Griffon
Le Griffon
Le Griffon was a 17th century sailing ship built by René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle in his quest to find the Northwest Passage to China and Japan....

 Tricentennial
Walter Schluep 688,671 $5.50
1980 Arctic Territories
Northern Canada
Northern Canada, colloquially the North, is the vast northernmost region of Canada variously defined by geography and politics. Politically, the term refers to the three territories of Canada: Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut...

 Centennial
D.D. Paterson 389,564 $22.00

1981-1999

NOTE: 1981 was the first year that the RCM issued two different qualities of silver dollars. One version was the Proof, which composed of a frosted relief against a parallel lined background. The second version was the Brilliant Uncirculated. The finish is classified as a brilliant relief on a brilliant background.
Year Theme Artist Mintage (Proof) Issue Price (Proof) Mintage (BU) Issue Price (BU)
1981 Canadian Pacific Railway
Canadian Pacific Railway
The Canadian Pacific Railway , formerly also known as CP Rail between 1968 and 1996, is a historic Canadian Class I railway founded in 1881 and now operated by Canadian Pacific Railway Limited, which began operations as legal owner in a corporate restructuring in 2001...

 Centennial
Christopher Gorey 353,742 $18.00 148,647 $14.00
1982 Regina
Regina, Saskatchewan
Regina is the capital city of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The city is the second-largest in the province and a cultural and commercial centre for southern Saskatchewan. It is governed by Regina City Council. Regina is the cathedral city of the Roman Catholic and Romanian Orthodox...

 Centennial
Huntley Brown 577,959 $15.25 144,989 $10.95
1983 World University Games Carola Tietz 340,068 $16.15 159,450 $10.95
1984 Toronto
Toronto
Toronto is the provincial capital of Ontario and the largest city in Canada. It is located in Southern Ontario on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. A relatively modern city, Toronto's history dates back to the late-18th century, when its land was first purchased by the British monarchy from...

 Sesquicentennial
D.J. Craig 571,079 $17.50 133,563 $11.40
1985 National Parks Centennial Karel Rohlicek 537,297 $17.50 162,873 $12.00
1986 Vancouver
Vancouver
Vancouver is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada. It is the hub of Greater Vancouver, which, with over 2.3 million residents, is the third most populous metropolitan area in the country,...

 Centennial
Elliott John Morrison 496,418 $18.00 124,574 $12.25
1987 John Davis
John Davis (English explorer)
John Davis , was one of the chief English navigators and explorers under Elizabeth I, especially in Polar regions and in the Far East.-Early life:...

 300th Anniversary
Christopher Gorey 405,688 $19.00 118,722 $14.00
1988 Saint-Maurice Ironworks
Forges du Saint-Maurice
Forges du Saint-Maurice , just outside of Trois-Rivières, Quebec, is a National Historic Site of Canada, and birthplace of the country's iron industry....

R.R. Carmichael 259,230 $20.00 106,702 $15.00
1989 Mackenzie River
Mackenzie River
The Mackenzie River is the largest river system in Canada. It flows through a vast, isolated region of forest and tundra entirely within the country's Northwest Territories, although its many tributaries reach into four other Canadian provinces and territories...

 Bicentennial
John Mardon 272,319 $21.75 110,650 $16.25
1990 Henry Kelsey
Henry Kelsey
Henry Kelsey , aka the Boy Kelsey, was an English fur trader, explorer, and sailor who played an important role in establishing the Hudson's Bay Company. Kelsey was born and married in East Greenwich, south-east of central London...

 Tricentennial
D.J. Craig 222,983 $22.95 85,763 $16.75
1991 Frontenac D.J. Craig 222,892 $22.95 82,642 $16.75
1992 Kingston to York Stagecoach Karsten Smith 187,612 $23.95 78,160 17.50
1993 Stanley Cup
Stanley Cup
The Stanley Cup is an ice hockey club trophy, awarded annually to the National Hockey League playoffs champion after the conclusion of the Stanley Cup Finals. It has been referred to as The Cup, Lord Stanley's Cup, The Holy Grail, or facetiously as Lord Stanley's Mug...

 Centennial
Stewart Sherwood 294,214 $23.95 88,150 $17.50
1994 RCMP
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police , literally ‘Royal Gendarmerie of Canada’; colloquially known as The Mounties, and internally as ‘The Force’) is the national police force of Canada, and one of the most recognized of its kind in the world. It is unique in the world as a national, federal,...

 Northern Dog Team
Ian D. Sparkes 178,485 $24.50 65,295 $17.95
1995 325th Anniv. Hudson's Bay Company
Hudson's Bay Company
The Hudson's Bay Company , abbreviated HBC, or "The Bay" is the oldest commercial corporation in North America and one of the oldest in the world. A fur trading business for much of its existence, today Hudson's Bay Company owns and operates retail stores throughout Canada...

Vincent McIndoe 166,259 $24.50 61,819 $17.95
1996 John McIntosh, McIntosh
McIntosh
The McIntosh Red is an apple cultivar with red and green skin, a tart flavor, and tender white flesh. It ripens in late September....

 Apple
Roger Hill 133,779 $29.95 58,834 $19.95
1997 25th Anniversary of Canada/Russia Summit Series
Summit Series
The Summit Series was the first competition between the Soviet and an NHL-inclusive Canadian national ice hockey teams, an eight-game series held in September 1972...

Walter Burden 184,965 $29.95 155,252 $19.95
1997 10th Anniversary of Loon Dollar
Loonie
The Canadian 1 dollar coin is a gold-coloured, bronze-plated, one-dollar coin introduced in 1987. It bears images of a common loon, a bird which is common and well known in Canada, on the reverse, and of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse.The design for the coin was meant to be a voyageur theme,...

Jean-Luc Grondin 24,995 $49.95 No BU Exists N/A
1998 125th Anniversary of RCMP
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police , literally ‘Royal Gendarmerie of Canada’; colloquially known as The Mounties, and internally as ‘The Force’) is the national police force of Canada, and one of the most recognized of its kind in the world. It is unique in the world as a national, federal,...

Adeline Halvorson 130,795 $29.95 81,376 $19.95
1999 225th Anniversary of the Voyage of Juan Perez
Juan José Pérez Hernández
Juan José Pérez Hernández , often simply Juan Pérez, was an 18th century Spanish explorer. He was the first European to sight, examine, name, and record the islands near present-day British Columbia, Canada...

D.J. Craig 126,435 $29.95 67,655 $19.95
1999 International Year of Older Persons
International Year of Older Persons
In its Proclamation on Aging, the United Nations General Assembly decided to declare 1999 as the International Year of Older Persons. The proclamation was launched on 1 October 1998, the International Day of Older Persons, by United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan and Dr. Gunhild O...

S. Armstrong-Hodgins
Shelagh Armstrong
Shelagh Armstrong is a Canadian illustrator, and was the recipient of the 1985 Will Davies award for excellence in illustration.Armstrong is a graduate of the University of Toronto and Ontario College of Art...

24,976 $49.95 No BU Exists N/A

Numismatic One and Five Cents

One Cent
Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Matte Finish. Ago Aarand 24,893 $99.00
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Mirror Finish. Ago Aarand 18,376 $99.00


Five Cents
Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Matte Finish. Ago Aarand 24,893 $99.00
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Mirror Finish. Ago Aarand 18,376 $99.00

Numismatic Ten Cents

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1997 500th Anniversary, John Cabot
John Cabot
John Cabot was an Italian navigator and explorer whose 1497 discovery of parts of North America is commonly held to have been the first European encounter with the continent of North America since the Norse Vikings in the eleventh century...

Donald H. Curley 49,848 $10.95
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Matte Finish. Ago Aarand 24,893 $99.00
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Mirror Finish. Ago Aarand 18,376 $99.00

Numismatic 25-cent Pieces

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price Special Notes
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Ago Aarand $99.00 24,893 Coins were Matte Finish.
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Ago Aarand $99.00 18,376 Coins were Mirror Finish.
1999 Millennium
Millennium
A millennium is a period of time equal to one thousand years —from the Latin phrase , thousand, and , year—often but not necessarily related numerically to a particular dating system....

 Proof Coins
Various 171,659 $14.95 each, $149.95 for 12 coin set Also sold as a twelve coin set

Discovering Nature Series

Year Theme Artist Finish Issue Price (For Two Coin Set) Total Mintage Designs
1995 Birds of Canada Jean-Luc Grondin Proof $29.95 172,377 Atlantic Puffins, Whooping Crane, Gray Jays, and White Tailed Ptarmigans
1996 Little Wild Ones Dwayne Harty Proof $29.95 206,552 Moose Calf, Wood Ducklings, Cougar Kittens, and Black Bear Cubs
1997 Canada’s Best Friends Arnold Nogy
Arnold Nogy
Arnold Nogy was born and raised in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario. Nogy is an artist whose artistic contributions have included several coins for the Royal Canadian Mint. He is a member of the Worldwide Nature Artists Group since 2003 and the Society of Animal Artists since 1992.Nogy was artistically...

Proof $59.95 184,536 Newfoundland, Nova Scotia Duck Toting Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Canadian Eskimo Dog
1998 Canada’s Ocean Giants Pierre Leduc Proof $59.95 133,310 Killer Whale, Humpback Whale, Beluga Whale, Blue Whale
1999 Cats of Canada John Crosby Proof $59.95 83,423 Tonkinese, Lynx, Cymric, Cougar

90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint

Year Theme Artist Issue Price Mintage
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Matte Finish. Ago Aarand $99.00 24,893
1998 Part of 90th Anniversary of Royal Canadian Mint set. Coins were Mirror Finish. Ago Aarand $99.00 18,376

Canadian Sports Series

Year Coin No 1 Coin No 2 Coin No 3 Coin No 4 Artist Finish Issue Price (For Four Coin Set) Total Mintage
1998 First Amateur Figure Skating Championships 1888 First Cdn Ski Running and Jump Championships 1898 First Overseas Cdn Soccer Tour of 1888 Gilles Villeneuve
Gilles Villeneuve
Joseph Gilles Henri Villeneuve, better known as Gilles Villeneuve , was a Canadian racing driver. An enthusiast of cars and fast driving from an early age, he started his professional career in snowmobile racing in his native province of Quebec...

, Grand Prix of Canada Victory, 1978
Friedrich G. Peter Proof $59.95 56,428
1999 First Cdn Open Golf Championship, 1904 First International Yacht Race, US vs. Canada, 1874 First Grey Cup
Grey Cup
The Grey Cup is both the name of the championship of the Canadian Football League and the name of the trophy awarded to the victorious team. It is Canada's largest annual sports and television event, regularly drawing a Canadian viewing audience of about 3 to 4 million individuals...

, 1904
Invention of Basketball
Basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or "shooting" a ball through the top of a basketball hoop while following a set of rules...

 by James A. Naismith, 1891
Donald H. Curley Proof $59.95 52,115


Source:

Numismatic Five Dollars

Five Dollars
Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1998 Norman Bethune
Norman Bethune
Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian physician and medical innovator. Bethune is best known for his service in war time medical units during the Spanish Civil War and with the Communist Eighth Route Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War...

 (part of joint coin set with China)
Harry Chan 65,831 $98.00
1999 Viking
Viking
The term Viking is customarily used to refer to the Norse explorers, warriors, merchants, and pirates who raided, traded, explored and settled in wide areas of Europe, Asia and the North Atlantic islands from the late 8th to the mid-11th century.These Norsemen used their famed longships to...

 Settlement (part of joint coin set with Norway)
Donald Curley 28,450 N/A

Twenty Dollars

Year Plane Artist Mintage Issue Price Composition
1967 Gold Confederation Coin (part of $40 Specimen Set) Myron Cook 334,288 $40.00 (for set) 90% gold, 10% copper

Aviation Collection

The collection consists of two series of coins. Both series compose of 10 coins each, respectively.
Two coins were issued a year for ten years, starting in 1990. All coins were of proof quality, and each coin featured a gold oval cameo with the image of one of Canada’s aviation heroes.

Series One (1990-1994)
Year Plane Aviation Hero Artist Mintage Issue Price
1990 Avro Anson
Avro Anson
The Avro Anson is a British twin-engine, multi-role aircraft that served with the Royal Air Force, Fleet Air Arm and numerous other air forces prior to, during, and after the Second World War. Named for British Admiral George Anson, it was originally designed for maritime reconnaissance, but was...

 and the North American Harvard
Robert Leckie
Robert Leckie (aviator)
Air Marshal Robert Leckie CB, DSO, DSC, DFC, CD was a Canadian aviation pioneer and Chief of the Air Staff of the Royal Canadian Air Force from 1944 to 1947.- First World War service :...

R.R. Carmichael and Geoff Bennett 41,844 $55.50
1990 Avro Lancaster
Avro Lancaster
The Avro Lancaster is a British four-engined Second World War heavy bomber made initially by Avro for the Royal Air Force . It first saw active service in 1942, and together with the Handley Page Halifax it was one of the main heavy bombers of the RAF, the RCAF, and squadrons from other...

John Emilius Fauquier
John Emilius Fauquier
John Emilius “Johnny” Fauquier DSO & Two Bars, DFC was a Canadian aviator and Second World War Bomber Command leader. He commanded No. 405 Squadron RCAF and later No. 617 Squadron RAF over the course of the war. A bush pilot, prior to the war, he joined the RCAF as a flight instructor in 1939. He...

R.R. Carmichael 43,596 $55.50
1991 AEA Silver Dart
AEA Silver Dart
-References:NotesBibliography* Aerial Experimental Association . Aerofiles. . Retrieved: 19 May 2005.* Green, H. Gordon. The Silver Dart: The Authentic Story of the Hon. J.A.D. McCurdy, Canada's First Pilot. Fredericton, New Brunswick: Atlantic Advocate Book, 1959.* Milberry, Larry. Aviation in...

F.W. Baldwin and John A.D. McCurdy
John Alexander Douglas McCurdy
John Alexander Douglas McCurdy was a Canadian aviation pioneer and the 19th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia from 1947 to 1952. -Early years:...

George Velinger 35,202 $55.50
1991 de Havilland Beaver Phillip C. Garratt Peter Mossman 36,197 $55.50
1992 Curtiss JN-4
Curtiss JN-4
The Curtiss JN-4 "Jenny" was one of a series of "JN" biplanes built by the Curtiss Aeroplane Company of Hammondsport, New York, later the Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company. Although the Curtiss JN series was originally produced as a training aircraft for the U.S...

 (Canuck)
Sir Frank Wilton Baillie
Frank Wilton Baillie
Sir Frank Wilton Baillie, KBE was a Canadian industrialist who played a significant role in establishing the modern steel industry in Canada. During World War I, he turned his attention to the production of military aeroplanes, and was knighted for his contributions to the war effort...

George Velinger 33,105 $55.50
1992 de Havilland Gypsy Moth Murton A. Seymour John Mardon 32,537 $55.50
1993 Fairchild 71c James A. Richardson R.R. Carmichael 32,199 $55.50
1993 Lockheed 14 Super Electra
Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra
|-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Francillon, René J. Lockheed Aircraft since 1913. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1987. ISBN 0-85177-835-6.-External links:*...

Zebulon Lewis Leigh R.R. Carmichael 32,550 $55.50
1994 Curtiss HS-2L Stuart Graham John Mardon 31,242 $55.50
1994 Canadian Vickers Vedette
Canadian Vickers Vedette
-References:NotesCitationsBibliography* Milberry, Larry. Aviation in Canada. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd., 1979. ISBN 0-07-082778-8.* Molsen, Kenneth M. "The Canadian Vickers Vedette." Canadian Aeronautics and Space Journal, October 1964....

Wilfrid T. Reid
Wilfrid Thomas Reid
Wilfrid Thomas Reid is an English aircraft designer and considered one of the pioneers of the Canadian aircraft industry....

R.R. Carmichael 30,880 $55.50


Series Two (1995-1999)
Year Plane Aviation Hero Artist Mintage Issue Price
1995 Fleet 80 Canuck J. Omer (Bob) Noury W.C. Russell Brannock 17,438 $57.95
1995 DHC-1 Chipmunk
De Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk
The de Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk is a tandem, two-seat, single-engined primary trainer aircraft which was the standard primary trainer for the Royal Canadian Air Force, Royal Air Force and several other air forces through much of the post-Second World War years...

J. Omer (Bob) Noury W.C. Russell Brannock 17,722 $57.95
1996 Avro Canada CF-100 Canuck Janusz Żurakowski
Janusz Zurakowski
Janusz Żurakowski was a renowned Polish fighter and test pilot, who, at various times, lived and worked in Poland, the United Kingdom, and Canada.-Early life:...

Jim Bruce 18,508 $57.95
1996 Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
CF-105 Arrow
The Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow was a delta-winged interceptor aircraft, designed and built by Avro Aircraft Limited in Malton, Ontario, Canada, as the culmination of a design study that began in 1953...

Jim Chamberlin
Jim Chamberlin
James A. "Jim" Chamberlin was a Canadian aerodynamicist who contributed to the design of the Canadian Avro Arrow; and NASA's Gemini spacecraft and the Apollo program...

Jim Bruce 27,163 $57.95
1997 Canadair F-86 Sabre Fern Villeneuve Robert Bradford 16,440 $57.95
1997 Canadair CT-114 Tutor
Canadair CT-114 Tutor
|-See also:-References:NotesBibliography* Dishlevoy, Roy W. "Hatching the Snowbirds: The Canadair CL-41/CT-114 Tutor, Its Early History Remembered." CAHS Journal, Vol, 45, No. 1, Spring 2007....

Edward Higgins Robert Bradford 18,414 $57.95
1998 Canadair
Canadair
Canadair Ltd. was a civil and military aircraft manufacturer in Canada. It was a subsidiary of other aircraft manufacturers, then a nationalized corporation until privatized in 1986, and became the core of Bombardier Aerospace....

 CP-107 Argus
William S. Longhurst Peter Mossman 14,711 $57.95
1998 Canadair CL-215
Canadair CL-215
The Canadair CL-215 was the first model in a series of firefighting flying boat amphibious aircraft built by Canadair and later Bombardier. The CL-215 is a twin-engine, high-wing aircraft designed to operate well at low speed and in gust-loading circumstances, as are found over forest fires...

 Waterbomber
Paul Gagnon Peter Mossman 15,237 $57.95
1999 de Havilland
De Havilland
The de Havilland Aircraft Company was a British aviation manufacturer founded in 1920 when Airco, of which Geoffrey de Havilland had been chief designer, was sold to BSA by the owner George Holt Thomas. De Havilland then set up a company under his name in September of that year at Stag Lane...

 DHC-6 Twin Otter
George A. Neal Neil Aird 14,173 $57.95
1999 de Havilland DHC-8 Dash 8 Robert H. (Bob) Fowler Neil Aird 14,138 $57.95

  • NOTE: The 1998 coins were offered in a special gift box with two cardboard models of the Argus and the Waterbomber.

100 Dollar Gold

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1976 Olympic Commemorative (14k) Dora de Pédery-Hunt 650,000 $105.00
1976 Olympic Commemorative (22k) Dora de Pédery-Hunt 350,000 $150.00
1977 Silver Jubilee, Queen Elizabeth II Raymond Lee 180,396 $140.00
1978 Canadian Unity Coin Roger Savage 200,000 $150.00
1979 International Year of Child Carola Tietz 250,000 $185.00
1980 Arctic Territories Arnaldo Marchetti 130,000 $430.00
1981 O Canada
O Canada
It has been noted that the opening theme of "O Canada" bears a strong resemblance to the "Marsch der Priester" , from the opera Die Zauberflöte , composed in 1791 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and that Lavallée's melody was inspired by Mozart's tune...

 Commemorative
Roger Savage 100,950 $300.00
1982 Patriation of Constitution Friedrich Peter 121,706 $290.00
1983 Sir Humphrey Gilbert’s Landing (See Note 1) John Jaciw 83,128 $310.00
1984 Jacques Cartier
Jacques Cartier
Jacques Cartier was a French explorer of Breton origin who claimed what is now Canada for France. He was the first European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, which he named "The Country of Canadas", after the Iroquois names for the two big...

 Voyage of Discovery
Carola Tietz 67,662 $325.00
1985 National Parks Centenary Hector Greville 58,520 $325.00
1986 International Year of Peace
International Year of Peace
- Recognition :1986 is recognized as International Year of Peace in December 1986, in the UNESCO headquarter, Paris, France.- Actions Taken by the Red Cross:...

Dora de Pédery-Hunt 76,255 $325.00
1987 XV Olympic Winter Games Friedrich Peter 145,175 $255.00
1988 The Bowhead Whale Robert R. Carmichael 52,239 $255.00
1989 Sainte-Marie David J. Craig 63,881 $245.00
1990 International Literacy Year John Mardon 49,940 $245.00
1991 Empress of India Karsten Smith 33,966 $245.00
1992 City of Montreal
Montreal
Montreal is a city in Canada. It is the largest city in the province of Quebec, the second-largest city in Canada and the seventh largest in North America...

, 350th Anniversary
Stewart Sherwood 28,190 $239.85
1993 Era of the Horseless Carriage John Mardon 25,971 $239.85
1994 The Home Front Paraskeva Clark 17,603 $249.95
1995 Founding of Louisbourg Lewis Parker 16,916 $249.95
1996 First Major Gold Discovery in the Klondike
Klondike, Yukon
The Klondike is a region of the Yukon in northwest Canada, east of the Alaska border. It lies around the Klondike River, a small river that enters the Yukon from the east at Dawson....

John Mantha 650,000 $259.95
1997 150th Anniversary, Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell was an eminent scientist, inventor, engineer and innovator who is credited with inventing the first practical telephone....

Donald H. Curley 14,030 $259.95
1998 75th Anniv., Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin
Insulin
Insulin is a hormone central to regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. Insulin causes cells in the liver, muscle, and fat tissue to take up glucose from the blood, storing it as glycogen in the liver and muscle....

Robert R. Carmichael 11,220 $259.95
1999 50th Anniv, Newfoundland
Dominion of Newfoundland
The Dominion of Newfoundland was a British Dominion from 1907 to 1949 . The Dominion of Newfoundland was situated in northeastern North America along the Atlantic coast and comprised the island of Newfoundland and Labrador on the continental mainland...

’s Confederation with Canada
J. Gale-Vaillancourt 10,242 $259.95


NOTE 1: The word CANADA appears on the edge for the first time in Canadian coinage.

200 Dollar Gold

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1990 Canada Flag Silver Jubilee Stewart Sherwood 20,980 $395.00
1991 A National Passion (Hockey) Stewart Sherwood 10,215 $425.00
1992 Niagara Falls John Mardon 9,465 $389.65
1993 Royal Canadian Mounted Police Stewart Sherwood 10,807 $389.65
1994 Anne of Green Gables Pheobe Gilman 10,655 $399.95
1995 The Sugar Bush J.D. Mantha 9,579 $399.95
1996 Transcontinental Landscape Suzanne Duranceau 8,047 $414.95

Celebrating Canadian Native Cultures and Traditions

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1997 Haida “Raven Bringing Light to the World” Robert Davidson 11,610 $414.95
1998 The Legend of the White Buffalo Alex Janvier 7,149 $414.95
1999 Mikmaq Butterfly Alan Syliboy 6,510 $414.95
2000 Mother and Child Germaine Arnaktauyok 10,000 $409.95

350 Dollar Gold

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1998 90th Anniversary of the Royal Canadian Mint Pierre Leduc 1,999 $999.99

Provincial Flowers

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
1999 The Golden Slipper (Flower of Prince Edward Island) Henry Purdy 1,990 $999.99

Platinum coins

Canadian Wildlife Series
Year Theme Face Values Artist Issue Price Mintage Finish
1990 Polar Bears $30, $75, $150, $300 Robert Bateman
Robert Bateman (naturalist)
Robert Bateman, OC, OBC is a Canadian naturalist and painter, born in Toronto, Ontario.Bateman was always interested in art, but he never intended on making a living from it. He was fascinated by the natural world in his childhood; he recorded the sightings of all of the birds in the area of his...

$1,990.00 2,629 Proof
1991 Snowy Owls $30, $75, $150, $300 Glen Loates $1,990.00 1,164 Proof
1992 Cougars $30, $75, $150, $300 George McLean $1,955.00 1,081 Proof
1993 Arctic Foxes $30, $75, $150, $300 Claude D’Angelo $1,955.00 1,033 Proof
1994 Sea Otters $30, $75, $150, $300 Ron S. Parker. $1,995.00 766 Proof


Endangered Wildlife Series
Year Theme Face Values Artist Issue Price Mintage Finish
1995 Canadian Lynx $30, $75, $150, $300 Michael Dumas $1,950.00 682 Proof
1996 Peregrine Falcon $30, $75, $150, $300 Dwayne Harty $2,095.95 675 Proof
1997 Wood Bison $30, $75, $150, $300 Chris Bacon $1,950.00 413 Proof
1998 Grey Wolf $30, $75, $150, $300 Kerr Burnett $2,095.00 Proof
1999 Muskox $30, $75, $150, $300 Mark Hobson $2,095.95 495 Proof

Definition of finishes

  • Bullion: Brilliant relief against a parallel lined background.
  • Proof: Frosted relief against a mirror background
  • Specimen: Brilliant relief on a satin background.

Mint marks

  • A – Used on 2005 Palladium Test Coin to signify the coins were struck from Lot A.

  • B – Used on 2005 Palladium Test Coin to signify the coins were struck from Lot B.

  • C - Placed on sovereigns produced at the Ottawa branch of the Royal Mint
    Royal Mint
    The Royal Mint is the body permitted to manufacture, or mint, coins in the United Kingdom. The Mint originated over 1,100 years ago, but since 2009 it operates as Royal Mint Ltd, a company which has an exclusive contract with HM Treasury to supply all coinage for the UK...

    , between 1908 and 1919.

  • Dot – In December 1936, King Edward VIII abdicated the throne in favour of his brother, who would become King George VI. The problem was that the Royal Mint was designing the effigy of King Edward VIII and now a new effigy would need to be created. The 1, 10 and 25 cent pieces in 1937 would be struck from dies with a 1936 date on the reverse. To distinguish that these coins were issued in 1937, a Dot Mint Mark was placed on the 1936 dies, and could be found beneath the year. These coins fulfilled demand for coins until new coinage tools with the effigy of King George VI were ready. While the 10 and 25 cent coins are more common, the 1 cent coins are rare, with about a half-dozen known to exist.

  • H – Used to identify coins that were struck for Canada by the Birmingham Mint
    Birmingham Mint
    The Birmingham Mint, a coining mint, originally known as Heaton's Mint or Ralph Heaton & Sons, in Birmingham, England started producing tokens and coins in 1850 as a private enterprise, separate from, but in cooperation with the Royal Mint. Its factory was situated in Icknield Street , on the edge...

    , also known as the Heaton Mint, until 1907.

  • Innukshuk - All circulation coins for the 2010 Vancouver Olympics have the Innukshuk Mint Mark on the Obverse of the coin.

  • International Polar Year - The obverse of the 2007 International Polar Year $20 Numismatic Coin has the logo for the International Polar Year on the obverse of the coin.

  • Maple Leaf – All coins with a Maple Leaf Mint Mark were struck in 1948 due to an emergency with coin toolage. The granting of India’s independence resulted in the removal of IND:IMP (meaning Emperor of India) from King George VI’s effigy. Due to the demand for circulation coins in 1948, coins for 1948 could not be struck until the new tools were received. The new tools would have the IND:IMP removed from them. In the meanwhile, coins were produced in 1948 with a year of 1947 on them. A small Maple Leaf Mint Mark was struck beside 1947 on the reverse of all coins to signify the year of production.

  • P – From 2001-2006, most one cent, five cents, ten cents, twenty-five cents, and fifty cents issued for circulation were struck with a P Mint Mark to represent the Royal Canadian Mint’s plating process.

  • Paralympic Logo - All circulation coins for the 2010 Vancouver Paralympic Games have the Paralympic Games logo on the Obverse of the coin.

  • RCM Logo – At the CNA Convention in July 2006, the RCM unveiled its new Mint Mark to be used on all circulation and numismatic coinage. The agenda behind the implementation of this new Mint Mark was to help increase the RCM’s image as a brand. The aim of the logo is to educate coin users and coin collectors, respectively, that the RCM is minting Canada’s coins. The first Circulation Coin to have this new Mint Mark is the 10th Anniversary Two-Dollar coin. The first Numismatic Coin to have this new Mint Mark is the Snowbirds Coin and Stamp Set.

  • T/É - In an effort to push the standard of quality higher, the RCM started to experiment with a gold bullion coin that would have a purity of 99.999%. The result was a Gold Maple Leaf Test Bullion coin with the Mint Mark of T/É (to signify Test/Épreuve). The date on the obverse of the coin was 2007 and it had a mintage of 500.

  • Teddy Bear - When the RCM released its Baby Lullabies and CD Set, a sterling silver one dollar coin was included in the set. The one dollar coin included a mint mark of a teddy bear.

  • W - Used occasionally on specimen sets produced in Winnipeg, starting in 1998.

  • W/P - Used on the Special Edition Uncirculated Set of 2003. The W mint mark stated that the coin was produced in Winnipeg and the P states that the coins are plated.

External links

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