Moscow State Linguistic University
Encyclopedia
Moscow State Linguistic University , previously known as Maurice Thorez
Maurice Thorez
thumb|A Soviet stamp depicting Maurice Thorez.Maurice Thorez was a French politician and longtime leader of the French Communist Party from 1930 until his death. He also served as vice premier of France from 1946 to 1947....

 Moscow State Pedagogical Institute of Foreign Languages
( and still often referred to as InYaz) is a university
University
A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects. A university is an organisation that provides both undergraduate education and postgraduate education...

 in Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...

, Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

. It is the largest and the oldest university in Russia that specializes in linguistics and foreign languages. There are about 10 thousand students and postgraduates in the university. Education is available in 35 languages.

History

  • 1804 - By the High Ukaz of Emperor Alexander I, the Moscow Imperial Commercial School is created teaching the English, French, German, and Latin languages.
  • 1806 - The school moves into a historic building - the house of the former general-governor of Moscow, Peter Eropkin, on Ostozhenke (today this is the main campus of MGLU)
  • 1930 - 13 years after the Russian Revolution a school of languages is revived within the same building as previously: by the order of NARKOM the Moscow Institute of New Languages is created. The first rector is O. G. Anikst.
  • 1935 - The institute is renamed to be the Moscow State Pedagogic Institute of International Relations (MSPIIR).
  • 1941 - In the building of the institute the 5th Militia Division of Frunzen is formed and many students and faculty become members.
  • 1945 - Alumni and faculty of MSPIIR take part in the work of the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals in the roles of translators.
  • 1964 - MSPIIR has the name of a prominent figure in the international communist movement Maurice Torez added to the official name of the institute.
  • 1990 - MSPIIR is renamed the Moscow State Linguistic University (MGLU)
  • 2000 - By the decision of the Heads of Governments of CIS
    CIS
    CIS usually refers to the Commonwealth of Independent States, a modern political entity consisting of eleven former Soviet Union republics.The acronym CIS may also refer to:-Organizations:...

     member states, MSLU is named a core organization of the language and culture of CIS member states.
  • 2001-2004 - At MGLU the Center of Armenian
    Armenian language
    The Armenian language is an Indo-European language spoken by the Armenian people. It is the official language of the Republic of Armenia as well as in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The language is also widely spoken by Armenian communities in the Armenian diaspora...

     Language and Culture, the Center of Kazakh
    Kazakh language
    Kazakh is a Turkic language which belongs to the Kipchak branch of the Turkic languages, closely related to Nogai and Karakalpak....

     Language and Culture, and the first Center of Ukrainian
    Ukraine
    Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It has an area of 603,628 km², making it the second largest contiguous country on the European continent, after Russia...

     Studies in Russia are opened.
  • 1998 - 2005 - At MGLU the Center of German Language
    German language
    German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

     and Culture, the Center of Francophone
    Francophone
    The adjective francophone means French-speaking, typically as primary language, whether referring to individuals, groups, or places. Often, the word is used as a noun to describe a natively French-speaking person....

     Studies, the Center of Spanish Language
    Spanish language
    Spanish , also known as Castilian , is a Romance language in the Ibero-Romance group that evolved from several languages and dialects in central-northern Iberia around the 9th century and gradually spread with the expansion of the Kingdom of Castile into central and southern Iberia during the...

     and Culture, and the Center of the Languages and Cultures of Canada
    Canada
    Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

     are opened.
  • From 2001 - MGLU is the coordinator of the European Day of Languages
    European Day of Languages
    The European Day of Languages is 26 September, as proclaimed by the Council of Europe on 6 December 2001, at the end of the European Year of Languages , which had been jointly organised by the Council of Europe and the European Union...

     for Russia and the rest of the CIS states.
  • 2005 - At MGLU the Center of Russian Language and Culture is opened to focus on the teaching of foreign students of MGLU who are interested in broadening and deepening their knowledge in the areas of Russian language and culture.
  • 2005 - In accordance with a decision of the Academic Council of Moscow State Linguistic University, in November 2005 the University established an Information Centre for Global Security Affairs.
  • 2007 - With the support of the Turkish
    Turkey
    Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe...

     Embassy, a Center of Turkish Language and Culture is opened at MGLU.
  • 2011 - The state prosecutor announced a number of MGLU violations of federal law and came to an understanding with the rector as to how these can be eliminated.

Faculties

  • Faculty of humanitarian and applied sciences
  • Translation faculty
  • Faculty of German language
  • Faculty of French language
  • Faculty of economy and law
  • Faculty of distance education
  • Faculty of military education
  • Faculty of education of foreign citizens
  • Faculty of lecturers' advanced training
  • Institute of international relations and social-political studies

Famous alumni

  • Igor Ivanov
    Igor Ivanov
    Igor Sergeyevich Ivanov is a Russian politician and was Russian Foreign Minister from 1998 to 2004.- Early life :...

    , Russia's former minister of foreign affairs
  • Leonid Volodarskiy
    Leonid Volodarskiy
    Leonid Veniaminovitch Volodarskiy , Russian translator, writer and weekly radio show author.Graduated from Maurice Thorez Moscow State Institute of Foreign Languages...

    , famous translator and writer
  • Valeria Novodvorskaya
    Valeria Novodvorskaya
    Valeriya Ilyinichna Novodvorskaya is a liberal Russian politician, Soviet dissident, the founder and the chairwoman of the "Democratic Union" party, and a member of the editorial board of The New Times...

    , a dissident, expelled in 1969 due to her anti-soviet activities
  • Kir Bulychev
    Kir Bulychev
    Kir Bulychev or Bulychov was a pen name of Igor Vsevolodovich Mojeiko , who was a Soviet and Russian science fiction writer and historian. He received a Master's degree in 1965 and a Ph.D. in 1981 and wrote his first science fiction story in 1965...

    , famous science fiction writer, historian. Graduated in 1957.
  • Jürg Häusermann
    Jürg Häusermann
    Jürg Häusermann is a Swiss-German media scholar. He studied Germanic, Russian language and literature and French linguistics at the University of Zurich and the Moscow State Linguistic University. Häusermann doctorate in 1977 in Zurich. 1985 to 1989 he was visiting professor at the University of...

    , a Swiss-German media scholar
  • Alexey Ananiev, current chairman of one of the largest banks in Russia Promsvyazbank, graduated in 1987.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK