List of Toyota engines
Encyclopedia
Engine codes
Toyota Motor CorporationToyota Motor Corporation
, , , commonly known simply as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC, is a multinational automaker headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. In 2010, Toyota Motor Corporation employed 317,734 people worldwide, and was the world's largest automobile manufacturer by production.The company was founded by...
has produced a wide variety of automobile
Automobile
An automobile, autocar, motor car or car is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor...
engines. The company follows a simple naming system for their modern engines:
- The first numeric characters specify the engine block's generation
- The next one or two letters specify the engine family
- The suffix (separated by a dash) specifies the features of the engine:
Suffix | Feature |
---|---|
A | Valvematic variable lift intake head |
B | Twin SU-style side-draft carburetor Carburetor A carburetor , carburettor, or carburetter is a device that blends air and fuel for an internal combustion engine. It is sometimes shortened to carb in North America and the United Kingdom.... s After 2000 indicates E85 Ethanol E85 E85 is an abbreviation for an ethanol fuel blend of up to 85% denatured ethanol fuel and gasoline or other hydrocarbon by volume. E85 is commonly used by flex-fuel vehicles in the US, Canada, and Europe. Some of the benefits of E85 over conventional gasoline powered vehicles include the potential... fuel. |
C | Carburated / California Emissions Controlled |
D | Twin Downdraft carburetor Carburetor A carburetor , carburettor, or carburetter is a device that blends air and fuel for an internal combustion engine. It is sometimes shortened to carb in North America and the United Kingdom.... s |
E | Electronic Fuel injection Fuel injection Fuel injection is a system for admitting fuel into an internal combustion engine. It has become the primary fuel delivery system used in automotive petrol engines, having almost completely replaced carburetors in the late 1980s.... |
F | Economy narrow-angle valve DOHC |
G | Performance wide-angle valve DOHC |
H | High compression High pressure charged (example: 2L-THE) |
I | Single-point fuel injection Fuel injection Fuel injection is a system for admitting fuel into an internal combustion engine. It has become the primary fuel delivery system used in automotive petrol engines, having almost completely replaced carburetors in the late 1980s.... |
J | Autochoke (Early models) or unknown pollution control |
L | Transverse Transverse engine A transverse engine is an engine mounted in a vehicle so that the engine's crankshaft axis is perpendicular to the long axis of the vehicle. Many modern front wheel drive vehicles use this engine mounting configuration... |
M | Philippines' market (meaning unknown) |
N | CNG Compressed natural gas Compressed natural gas is a fossil fuel substitute for gasoline , diesel, or propane/LPG. Although its combustion does produce greenhouse gases, it is a more environmentally clean alternative to those fuels, and it is much safer than other fuels in the event of a spill... fuel |
P | LPG fuel |
R | Low Compression (For 87 and below octane fuel) |
S | Swirl intake (1980s) |
SE | D-4 Gasoline Direct Injection Gasoline direct injection In internal combustion engines, gasoline direct injection , also known as petrol direct injection or direct petrol injection, is a variant of fuel injection employed in modern two-stroke and four-stroke gasoline engines... (1990s) |
T | Turbocharged |
U | With Catalytic converter Catalytic converter A catalytic converter is a device used to convert toxic exhaust emissions from an internal combustion engine into non-toxic substances. Inside a catalytic converter, a catalyst stimulates a chemical reaction in which noxious byproducts of combustion are converted to less toxic substances by dint... Japan Japan Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south... -spec emissions |
V | Common Rail Diesel Injection Common rail Common rail direct fuel injection is a modern variant of direct fuel injection system for petrol and diesel engines.On diesel engines, it features a high-pressure fuel rail feeding individual solenoid valves, as opposed to low-pressure fuel pump feeding unit injectors... (D-4D) |
X | Atkinson cycle Atkinson cycle The Atkinson cycle engine is a type of internal combustion engine invented by James Atkinson in 1882. The Atkinson cycle is designed to provide efficiency at the expense of power density, and is used in some modern hybrid electric applications.-Design:... (typically also indicates a Hybrid engine, as Toyota only uses the Atkinson cycle with hybrids) |
Z | Supercharged |
Note: Other manufacturers may modify the engine after it has left the Toyota factory but the engine still keeps the original Toyota designation. For example, Lotus added a supercharger to the 2ZZ-GE in some versions of the Lotus Elise
Lotus Elise
The 1996 Lotus Elise weighed . Because of its relatively low weight, it was able to accelerate 0- in 5.8 seconds despite its relatively low power output of...
and Exige
Lotus Exige
The Lotus Exige is a two-door, two-seat sports car made by Lotus Cars. It is essentially a coupé version of the Lotus Elise, a mid-engined roadster in production since 1996....
but it is still labelled 2ZZ-GE, not 2ZZ-GZE.
For Example
- 4A-GE
4 - 4th generation engine in the A engine family
A - The Engine Family it is in
G - Wide-angle dual camshaft
E - Electronically Fuel Injected
- 22R-TEC
22 - 22nd Generation Engine In The R Engine Family
R - The Engine Family it is in
T - Turbocharged
E - Electronically Fuel Injected
C - California Emission Controlled
The use of "G" to denote twin cam engines was decided on in 1971, with the renaming of the 10R into 8R-G. Before, twin cams had received new numerical codes.
- Note: Toyota, in 1987, began assigning dual letter engine codes to some of the "engine family" categories in some engine lines, particularly six cylinder models. This can create potential confusion. E.g. 1MZ-FE - This is not a supercharged, narrow angle, fuel injected M-series engine, but a narrow angle, fuel injected MZ-series engine. Confusion is easiest to avoid when using the dash to separate between the engine series and its own characteristics: for instance, 1MZ-FE rather than 1M-ZFE.
Flat-twinFlat-twinA flat-twin is a two cylinder internal combustion engine with the cylinders arranged on opposite sides of the crankshaft. It is part of the class of flat engines, sub-type "boxer", and shares most characteristics of those engines.-Motorcycle use:...
- 1961 - UToyota U engineThe Toyota U family was a series of flat-twin engines produced in the 1960s and 1970s.-2U:The 0.8 L 2U was produced from 1965 through 1969, while the similar 2U-B was produced from 1966 through 1976. Output for the B was 49 hp at 5400 RPM.-External links:*...
- 1961-1966 - 697 cc U
- 1965-1969 - 790 cc 2U
- 1966-1976 - 790 cc 2U-B
Straight-3Straight-3A straight-three engine, also known as inline-three engine, or a triple, is a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine with three cylinders arranged in a straight line or plane, side by side....
- 2004 - KRToyota KR engineThe Toyota KR engine family is a straight-3 piston engine series, designed by Daihatsu, which is a subsidiary of Toyota. The 1KR series uses aluminium engine blocks and chain driven DOHC cylinder heads. It also uses multi-point fuel injection, and has 4 valves per cylinder with VVT-i.The engine is...
- DOHC- 2004 - 1.0 L (998 cc) 1KR
Straight-4Straight-4The inline-four engine or straight-four engine is an internal combustion engine with all four cylinders mounted in a straight line, or plane along the crankcase. The single bank of cylinders may be oriented in either a vertical or an inclined plane with all the pistons driving a common crankshaft....
- 1939 - Type C - OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1939-1941 - 2.3 L (2259 cc) C
- 1947 - Type S - OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1947-? - 1.0 L (995 cc) S
- 1953 - RToyota R engineThe Toyota R family was a series of straight-4 gasoline engines. Designed for longitudinal use in such vehicles as the Celica and Hilux and in production from 1953 through 1995, use faded out as many of Toyota's mainstream models moved to front-wheel drive...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
/SOHC/DOHC- 1953-1964 - 1.5 L (1453 cc) R
- 1964-1969 - 1.5 L (1490 cc) 2R
- 1959-1968 - 1.9 L (1897 cc) 3R
- 1965-1968 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 4R
- 1968-1986 - 2.0 L (1994 cc) 5R
- 1969-1974 - 1.7 L (1707 cc) 6R
- 1968-1970 - 1.6 L (1591 cc) 7R
- 1968-1972 - 1.9 L (1858 cc) 8R
- 1967-1968 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 9R
- 1968-1971 - 1.9 L (1858 cc) 10R
- 1969-1988 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 12R
- 1974-1980 - 1.8 L (1808 cc) 16R
- 1971-1982 - 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R
- 1975-1977 - 2.0 L (1968 cc) 19R
- 1974-1980 - 2.2 L (2189 cc) 20R
- 1978-1987 - 2.0 L (1972 cc) 21R
- 1980-1995 - 2.4 L (2366 cc) 22R
- 1959 - PToyota P engineThe Toyota P family was a straight-4 engine produced from 1959 through 1979.-See also:* List of Toyota engines...
- 1959-1961 - 1.0 L (997 cc) P
- 1961-1972 - 1.2 L (1198 cc) 2P
- 1972-1979 - 1.3 L (1345 cc) 3P
- 1966 - KToyota K engineThe Toyota K series was a straight-4 engine produced from 1966 through 1988. It was a 2-valve pushrod engine design, a rarity for the company....
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1966-1969 - 1.1 L (1077 cc) K
- 1969-1988 - 1.0 L (993 cc) 2K
- 1969-1979 - 1.2 L (1166 cc) 3K
- 1978-1989 - 1.3 L (1290 cc) 4K
- 1983-1989 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 5K
- 1998-1998 - 1.8 L (1781 cc) 7K
- 1970 - TToyota T engineThe Toyota T series is a family of inline-4 automobile engines manufactured by Toyota beginning in 1970 and ending in 1985. It started as a pushrod overhead valve design and later performance oriented twin cam variants were added to the lineup...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
/DOHC- 1970-1979 - 1.4 L (1407 cc) T
- 1970-1985 - 1.6 L (1588 cc) 2T
- 1977-1985 - 1.8 L (1770 cc) 3T
- 1970-1983 - 1.6 L (1588 cc) 12T
- 1977-1982 - 1.8 L (1770 cc) 13T
- 1978 - AToyota A engineThe A Series engines are a family of straight-4 internal combustion engines with displacement from 1.3 L to 1.8 L produced by Toyota Motor Corporation...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1978-1979 - 1.5 L (1452 cc) 1A
- 1979-1986 - 1.3 L (1295 cc) 2A
- 1979-1988 - 1.5 L (1452 cc) 3A
- 1979-1998 - 1.6 L (1587 cc) 4A
- 1987-1998 - 1.5 L (1498 cc) 5A
- 1989-1992 - 1.4 L (1397 cc) 6A
- 1993-1998 - 1.8 L (1762 cc) 7A
- 2004 - 1.3 L (1342 cc) 8A
- 1982 - SToyota S engineThe Toyota S Series engines are a family of straight-4 engines with displacement from 1.8 L to 2.2 L produced by Toyota Motor Corporation. The series has cast iron engine blocks and alloy cylinder heads.-Table of S-block engines:-1S:...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1982-1988 - 1.8 L (1832 cc) 1S
- 1982-1987 - 2.0 L (1995 cc) 2S
- 1985-2005 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 3S
- 1987-1998 - 1.8 L (1838 cc) 4S
- 1990-2001 - 2.2 L (2164 cc) 5S
- 1982 - YToyota Y engineThe Toyota Y engine is a design that's a combination of the Toyota T engine, and the Toyota R engine, in a way that's similar to how the Toyota F engine is a design of the Toyota Type B engine, and the Chevrolet inline-6....
- 1982 - 1.6 L (1626 cc) 1Y
- 1982 - 1.8 L (1812 cc) 2Y
- 1982-1998 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 3Y
- 1985-1993 - 2.2 L (2237 cc) 4Y
- 1985 - EToyota E engineThe Toyota E engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series, using a timing belt rather than a chain. Like many other Toyota engines from the era, the E engine series features a cast iron block, along with an aluminum cylinder head. The members of the E engine family, range from 1.0 L to...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1985-1994 - 1.0 L (999 cc) 1E
- 1985-1998 - 1.3 L (1295 cc) 2E
- 1986-1994 - 1.5 L (1456 cc) 3E
- 1989-1998 - 1.3 L (1331 cc) 4E
- 1991-1999 - 1.5 L (1497 cc) 5E
- 1990 - TZToyota TZ engineThe Toyota TZ engine is a series of water-cooled inline four-cylinder gasoline engines from Toyota Motor Corporation. They feature dual overhead camshafts and 4 valves per cylinder...
- DOHC- 1990-2000 - 2.4 L (2438 cc) 2TZ
- 1997 - ZZToyota ZZ engineThe Toyota ZZ engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series. The ZZ series uses an aluminum engine block and aluminum DOHC 4-valve cylinder heads, a first for Toyota. The camshafts are chain-driven. The two 1.8 L members of the family, the 1ZZ and 2ZZ, use different bore and stroke...
- DOHC- 1997-2007 - 1.8 L (1794 cc) 1ZZ
- 1999-2006 - 1.8 L (1796 cc) 2ZZ
- 2000 - 1.6 L (1598 cc) 3ZZ
- 2000 - 1.4 L (1398 cc) 4ZZ
- 1989 - RZToyota RZ engineThe Toyota RZ engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series. The RZ series uses a cast iron engine block and aluminum SOHC or DOHC cylinder heads. It has MFI fuel injection, 2 or 4 valves per cylinder and features forged steel connecting rods.-1RZ:...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1989 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1RZ
- 1989 - 2.4 L (2400 cc) 2RZ
- 1995 - 2.7 L (2693 cc) 3RZ
- 1999 - SZToyota SZ engineThe Toyota SZ engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series with its exhaust facing forward. This engine was jointly developed by Daihatsu.-1SZ-FE:...
- DOHC (by Daihatsu)- 1999 - 1 L (997 cc) 1SZ
- ? - 1.3 L (1298 cc) 2SZ
- 2006 - 1.5 L (1495 cc) 3SZ
- 1997 - NZToyota NZ engineThe Toyota NZ engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series. The 1NZ series uses aluminum engine blocks and DOHC cylinder heads. It also uses SFI fuel injection, and has 4 valves per cylinder with VVT-i.-1NZ-FXE:...
- DOHC- 1997 - 1.5 L (1496 cc) 1NZ
- 1999 - 1.3 L (1298 cc) 2NZ
- 2000 - AZToyota AZ engineThe Toyota AZ engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series. The AZ series uses an aluminium engine block with cast iron cylinder liners and aluminium DOHC cylinder heads. The engine series features many advanced technologies including slant-squish combustion chambers,offset cylinder and...
- DOHC- 2000 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1AZ
- 2000 - 2.4 L (2362 cc) 2AZ
- 2003 - TRToyota TR engineThe Toyota TR engine is a family of gasoline engines that appeared in 2004.They are mainly used for Toyota's commercial vehicles, such as the Hiace, LandCruiser and Hilux.-1TR-FE:The 1TR-FE is a 1,998 cc I4 gasoline engine...
- DOHC- 2003 - 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1TR
- 2003 - 2.7 L (2694 cc) 2TR
- 2007 - ZRToyota ZR engineThe ZR engine family, introduced in 2007 by Toyota Motor Corporation, uses a DOHC 16-valve cylinder head with a 4-cylinder die-cast block. Engines displace either 1.6 liters, 1.8-liters or 2.0-liters. All engines in this family are equipped with Toyota's dual VVT-i technology that optimizes both...
- DOHC- 2007 - 1.6 L (1598 cc) 1ZR
- 2007 - 1.8 L (1797 cc) 2ZR
- 2007 - 2.0 L (1986 cc) 3ZR
- 2008 - NRToyota NR engineThe Toyota NR engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series. The NR series uses aluminum engine blocks and DOHC cylinder heads. It also uses SFI fuel injection, and has 4 valves per cylinder with VVT-i or Dual VVT-i.-1NR-FE:...
- DOHC- 2008 - 1.33 L (1329 cc) 1NR
- 2009 - ARToyota AR engineThe AR engine family is a straight-4 piston engine series by Toyota, first introduced in 2008 for the RAV4, and subsequently for the Highlander, Venza, and Camry.The AR series uses a die-cast aluminium engine block and aluminium DOHC cylinder head...
- DOHC- 2009 - 2.7 L 1AR
- 2009 - 2.5 L 2AR
Straight-6Straight-6The straight-six engine or inline-six engine is a six-cylinder internal combustion engine with all six cylinders mounted in a straight line along the crankcase...
- 1935 - Type AToyota Type A engineThe Type A engine was a straight-6 engine produced from 1935 through 1947 by Toyota.The Type B was a technically more advanced version of the Type A.The Type C was a straight-4 engine derived from the Type A....
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1935-1943 - 3.4 L (3389 cc) A
- 1937 - Type B - OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1937-? - 3.4 L (3389 cc) B
- 1948 - FToyota F engineThe Toyota F series engine was a series of OHV inline-6 cylinder engines produced by Toyota between 1955-1992. They are known for their high amount of torque at low RPM, massive cast iron blocks and heads and also their high reliability. The F Engine had one of the longest production runs of any...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1948-1975 - 3.9 L (3878 cc) F
- 1975-1987 - 4.2 L (4230 cc) 2F
- 1985-1992 - 4.0 L (3956 cc) 3F
- 1965 - MToyota M engineToyota Motor Corporation's M family of engines were a longitudinally mounted straight-6 engine design. They were used from the 1960s through the 1990s. All M family engines were OHC designs. While the M family was born with a chain-driven single camshaft it evolved into a belt drive DOHC system...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1965-1985 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) M
- 1966-1972 - 2.3 L (2253 cc) 2M
- 1966-1971 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) 3M
- 1972-1980 - 2.6 L (2563 cc) 4M
- 1979-1988 - 2.8 L (2759 cc) 5M
- 1984-1987 - 3.0 L (2954 cc) 6M
- 1986-1992 - 3.0 L (2954 cc) 7M
- 1979 - GToyota G engineThe Toyota Motor Corporation G-family engine is a family of straight-6 piston engines produced from 1979 to present. It is notable in that only a single displacement, , was produced in this series...
- SOHC/DOHC- 1979-2006 - 2.0 L (1988 cc) 1G
- 1993 - FZToyota FZ engineThe Toyota FZ engine was a 24-valve, 4.5L DOHC straight-6 internal combustion engine manufactured by Toyota to replace the F-series engine. It was used primarily in SUV's because of its large displacement, smoothness, ruggedness and torque.-Technical data:...
- DOHC- 1993-2007 4.5 L (4477 cc) 1FZ
- 1990 - JZToyota JZ engineThe Toyota JZ engine family is a series of inline-6 automobile engines. A replacement for the M-series inline-6 engines, the JZ engines were 24-valve DOHC engines. The JZ engine was offered in 2.5 and 3.0 litre versions.-1JZ:...
- DOHC- 1990-2006 - 2.5 L (2491 cc) 1JZ
- 1993-2006 - 3.0 L (2997 cc) 2JZ
V6V6 engineA V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two banks of three cylinders, usually set at either a right angle or an acute angle to each other, with all six pistons driving a common crankshaft...
- 1987 - VZToyota VZ engineThe Toyota VZ engine family is a series of V6 gasoline piston engines ranging from 2.0L to 3.4L in displacement and both SOHC and DOHC configurations. The family introduced many changes for Toyota, including various EFI, ECU, and engine improvements from generation to generation. The VZ was...
- DOHC/SOHC- 1987 - 1993 2.0 L (1992 cc) 1VZ
- 1987-1991 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 2VZ
- 1987-1997 - 3.0 L (2958 cc) 3VZ
- 1993-1998 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 4VZ
- 1995-2004 - 3.4 L (3378 cc) 5VZ
- 1994 - MZToyota MZ engineThe Toyota MZ engine family is a V6 piston engine series. The MZ series has an aluminium engine block and aluminium alloy DOHC cylinder heads. The cylinders are lined with cast iron, and is of a closed deck design . The engine is a 60 degree V6 design...
- DOHC- 1994 - 3.0 L (2995 cc) 1MZ
- 1998 - 2.5 L (2496 cc) 2MZ
- 2003 - 3.3 L (3310 cc) 3MZ
- 2003 - GRToyota GR engineThe Toyota GR engine family is an open-deck, V6 piston engine series. The GR series has a 60° die-cast aluminum block and aluminum DOHC cylinder heads. This engine series also features 4 valves per cylinder, forged steel connecting rods, one-piece cast camshafts, and a cast aluminum lower intake...
- DOHC- 2002 - 4.0 L (3955 cc) 1GR
- 2006 - 3.5 L (3456 cc) 2GR
- 2003 - 3.0 L (2994 cc) 3GR
- 2006 - 2.5 L (2499 cc) 4GR
- 2005 - 2.5 L (2497 cc) 5GR
V8V8 engineA V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
- 1963 - VToyota V engineToyota Motor Corporation's V family of engines were a longitudinally mounted V8 engine design. They were used from the 1960s through the 1990s. The V family engine was used in the prestigious Toyota Century. Toyota had worked with Yamaha to produce the first Japanese full aluminum alloy block engine...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1963-1967 - 2.6 L (2599 cc) V
- 1967-1973 - 3.0 L (2981 cc) 3V
- 1973-1983 - 3.4 L (3376 cc) 4V
- 1983-1998 - 4.0 L (3995 cc) 5V
- 1989 - UZToyota UZ engineThe Toyota UZ engine family is a 32-valve quad-camshaft V8 piston engine series used in Toyota's luxury offerings and sport utility vehicles. Three basic versions have been produced, the 1UZ-FE, 2UZ-FE, and 3UZ-FE...
- DOHC- 1989-2002 - 4.0 L (3969 cc) 1UZ
- 1998-2009 - 4.7 L (4663 cc) 2UZ
- 2000-2010 - 4.3 L (4300 cc) 3UZ
- 2006 - URToyota UR engineThe Toyota UR engine family is a 32-valve quad-camshaft V8 piston engine series which was first introduced in 2006 as the UZ series it replaced began phasing out. Production started with the 1UR-FSE engine with D4-S direct injection for the 2007 Lexus LS. The series launched with a die-cast...
- DOHC- 2006 - 4.6 L (4608 cc) 1UR
- 2007 - 5.0 L (4969 cc) 2UR
- 2007 - 5.7 L (5663 cc) 3UR
V10V10 engineA V10 engine is a V engine with 10 cylinders in two banks of five with a distinct exhaust note.- Mechanics :The V10 is essentially the result of mating two even-firing straight-5 engines together. The straight-5 engine shows first and second order rocking motion...
- 2010 - LRToyota LR engine-1LR-GUE:Announced in the Lexus LFA sports car, the 1LR-GUE is a DOHC engine. The engine is made from aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy and titanium alloy and is smaller than most V8s....
- DOHC/VVT-iVVT-iVVT-i, or Variable Valve Timing with intelligence, is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Toyota, similar in performance to the BMW's VANOS. The Toyota VVT-i system replaces the Toyota VVT offered starting in 24 December 1991 on the 5-valve per cylinder 4A-GE engine. The...
- 2010 - 4.8 L (4805 cc) 1LR-GUE
V12V12 engineA V12 engine is a V engine with 12 cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two banks of six cylinders, usually but not always at a 60° angle to each other, with all 12 pistons driving a common crankshaft....
- 1997 - GZToyota GZ engineThe Toyota GZ engine family consists of a single model, the 1GZ-FE. This engine is used as the powerplant for the Japanese market-only Toyota Century limousine from 1997 onward.- 1GZ-FE :...
- DOHC- 1997 - 5.0 L (4996 cc) 1GZ-FE
Straight-4Straight-4The inline-four engine or straight-four engine is an internal combustion engine with all four cylinders mounted in a straight line, or plane along the crankcase. The single bank of cylinders may be oriented in either a vertical or an inclined plane with all the pistons driving a common crankshaft....
- 1974 - B Second gen.Toyota B engineThe Toyota B engine family was a series of inline-4 diesel engines.Toyota also had a 3.4 L inline-6 gasoline engine from 1937 to 1947 that was also called the B engine. The earlier engine was used in early Toyota cars and trucks and in the first version of the Land Cruiser when it was known...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
/SOHC- 1972-1988 - 3.0 L (2977 cc) B
- 1977-1982 - 3.2 L (3168 cc) 2B
- 1980-1990 - 3.4 L (3431 cc) 3B
- 1984-???? - 3.0 L (2977 cc) 11B
- 1984-1990 - 3.4 L (3431 cc) 13B
- 1988-???? - 3.7 L (3660 cc) 14B
- 1996-2002 - 4.1 L (4104 cc) 15B
- 1980 - LToyota L engineThe L family first appeared in October 1977, it is a series of 4 cylinder diesel engines. It is the first diesel engine from Toyota to use a rubber timing belt in conjunction with a SOHC head. Engines like 2L-II and 2L-T are still in production to the present day.- L :The L is the first L engine...
- SOHC- 1977-1983 - 2.2 L (2188 cc) L
- 1980-200? - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L
- 19??-2006 - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L-II change rocker arm to direct tappet drive
- 1989-20?? - 2.4 L (2446 cc) 2L-E
- 1991-1997 - 2.8 L (2779 cc) 3L
- 1997-???? - 3.0 L (2986 cc) 5L
- 1984 - C Third gen.Toyota C engine-Features at a glance:-1C, 1C-L, 1C-LC:Applications:* CA60/67 Carina 1982-1988* CE70/71/72 Corolla 1982-1987* CE80 Corolla 1983-1987* CE90/96/97 Corolla 1987-1992* CT140/147 Corona 1982-1987* CM20/25 LiteAce / TownAce 1982-1986...
- SOHC- 1984-1992 - 1.8 L (1839 cc) 1C
- 1984-2000 - 2.0 L (1974 cc) 2C
- 1994-2002 - 2.2 L (2184 cc) 3C
- 1986 - NToyota N engine-1N:The 1N is a 1.5 L Inline 4 diesel engine. Bore is 74 mm and stroke is 84.5 mm, with a compression ratio of 22:1. Output is 54.2 hp at 5,200 rpm with 67.2 ft·lbf of torque at 3,000 rpm....
- SOHC- 1986-19?? - 1.4 L (1453 cc) 1N
- 1993 - KZToyota KZ engine- 1KZ-T :The 1KZ-T is an early version of the KZ series engine and used a fully mechanical injector pump. 2982 cc, 4 cylinders, SOHC, 2 valve per cylinder turbo diesel engine...
- SOHC- 1993-2004 - 3.0 L (2982 cc) 1KZ
- 2000 - CDToyota CD enginethe Toyota CD engine is a diesel engine used in the Toyota Corolla, RAV4 and other vehicles. It is a DOHC engine with a bore of and stroke of with . The CD Series engines have now largely been replaced by the AD engine. There were two versions: the 1CD-FTV and the more powerful 2CD variant....
- DOHC- 2000-2006 2.0 L (1995 cc) 1CD-FTV
- 2001 - NDToyota ND engineThe Toyota ND is an inline 4 Toyota diesel engine used in both Japanese and European markets.-1ND-TV:The 1ND-TV is a compact Inline 4 turbocharged diesel engine. Introduced into European market in 2002 with the Yaris XP1, it was Toyota's first diesel engine to be equipped with an aluminium...
- SOHC- 2001- 1.4 L (1364 cc) 1ND-TV
- 2001 - KDToyota KD engineThe Toyota KD engine series is a diesel engine produced by Toyota which appeared in 2000.-1KD-FTV:First appearing in 2000, the 1KD-FTV is one of the newest engines built by Toyota....
- DOHC- 2000- 3.0 L (2982 cc) 1KD-FTV
- 2001- 2.5 L (2494 cc) 2KD-FTV
- 2005 - ADToyota AD engineThe Toyota AD engine family is a series of DOHC inline-4 diesel engines. The AD engine is offered in 2.0 and 2.2 liter versions.-1AD-FTV:*TurbochargedApplications:*2006–present *2006–present...
- DOHC- 2006- 2.0 L (1998 cc) 1AD-FTV
- 2005- 2.2 L (2231 cc) 2AD-FHV
- 2005- 2.2 L (2231 cc) 2AD-FTV
Straight-5Straight-5The straight-five engine or inline-five engine is an internal combustion engine with five cylinders aligned in one row or plane, sharing a single engine block and crankcase...
- 1989 - PZToyota PZ engine- 1PZ :The 1PZ is a 3.4 L Inline 5 SOHC diesel engine. Bore is 94 mm and stroke is 100 mm, with a compression ratio of 22.7:1. Output is 104.3 hp at 4000 RPM with 238.0 N·m of torque at 2600 RPM....
- SOHC- 1990-1994? - 3.5 L (3469 cc) 1PZ
Straight-6Straight-6The straight-six engine or inline-six engine is a six-cylinder internal combustion engine with all six cylinders mounted in a straight line along the crankcase...
- 1956- D - OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- 1956-??? 5.9 liter 1D
- 1962-??? 6.5 liter 2D
- 1967 - HToyota H engine- H :The H is a 3.6 L inline 6, 12 valve OHV diesel engine. Bore is 88 mm and stroke is 98 mm, with a compression ratio of 21:1...
- OHVOverhead valveAn overhead valve engine, also informally called pushrod engine or I-head engine, is a type of piston engine that places the camshaft within the cylinder block , and uses pushrods or rods to actuate rocker arms above the cylinder...
- ???-??? - 3.6 L (3576 cc) H
- 1980-1990 - 4.0 L (3980 cc) 2H
- 1986-1990 - 4.0 L (3980 cc) 12HT
- 1990 - HDToyota HD engineThe Toyota HD is a series of Diesel engines produced by Toyota.-1HD-T:The 1HD-T is a 4.2 L straight-6 SOHC turbocharged diesel engine of direct injection design. Bore is 94 mm and stroke is 100 mm, with a compression ratio of 18.6:1...
- SOHC- 1989-1995 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-T
- 1995-1997 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-FT
- 1997- 4.2 L (4164 cc) 1HD-FTE
- 1990 - HZ - SOHC
- 1989- 4.2 L (4163 cc) 1HZ
V8
- 2007 - VDToyota VD engine-1VD-FTV:The Toyota 1VD-FTV engine is the first V8 diesel engine produced by Toyota. It is a 32-Valve DOHC, with Common Rail fuel injection and either one or two Variable geometry turbochargers.-Vehicles and Availability:...
- DOHC- 2007- 4.5 L (4461 cc) 1VD-FTV
External links
- Toyota Twincam Forums Discussion forum on four cylinder Toyota engines
- Toyota engines Matti Kalalahti's list of Toyota engines.
- Toyota engines and gearboxes Similar to Matti Kalalahti's pages but with extensions by Stepho.
- 4AGE.net Information on 4AGE and 4AGZE Toyota engines