Anthony More
Encyclopedia
Sir Antonis Mor, Anthonis Mor, or Antonio Moro (c. 1517 - 1577) was a Netherlandish portrait painter, much in demand by the courts of Europe. He has also been referred to as Antoon, Anthonius, Anthonis, or Mor van Dashorst, Antonio Moro, Anthony More, etc., but signed most of his portraits as, Anthonis Mor.
, Netherlands
by some estimation between 1516 and 1520. What is known of his early life is that his artistic education commenced under Jan van Scorel
. His earliest work is probably a portrait at Stockholm
, dated 1538.
, supposed to have been painted about 1541; a picture of two pilgrims at the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, dated 1544; together with the portrait of an unknown woman, in the Lille gallery
, were probably among his earliest works although their authenticity has not been proved.
, which now belongs to the Hispanic Society of New York. Between 1549 and 1550 Prince Philip II of Spain
(1527–1598) traveled around the Netherlands to present himself as the future ruler. Mor painted his portrait in Brussels in 1549. He probably visited Italy
(when exactly is not known) where he copied some works by Titian
, notably the Danaë.
and his wife Maria of Austria, their daughter Anna and the son of Philip, Don Carlos. In Lisbon, Mor portrayed King João
, Queen Catharina, prince João and Philip’s future wife princess Maria of Portugal. Little more about Mor's stay in Portugal is known, but Mor was definitely back in Brussels in November 1553.
. During these negotiations Mor was send to England to paint a portrait of Mary, but the exact date of the painting is unknown. This portrait was much appreciated in England and Mor made at least three versions, much the best known likeness of the queen (Prado, Marquess of Northampton). On 20 December 1553 Philip officially appointed Mor as painter in his service.
His productivity was large in this period and amongst these works are some of his most important portraits, such as the portrait of Prince William I of Orange (William the Silent) (1555), the portrait of Alessandro Farnese (1557) and a new portrait of Philip II. Other important works from this period are the portrait of Jane Dormer (1558), the portraits of Jean Lecocq and his wife (1559), and the portrait of Jan van Scorel (1559), which was at a later time to be hung at his tomb and now belongs to the Society of Antiquaries (London). After the death of Mary Tudor in 1558 Philip was remarried in June 1559 to Isabella de Valois. The original of the portrait which Mor painted of her around 1561 has probably been lost. Also from this period dates the only known self-portrait of Anthonis Mor, now in the Uffizi Gallery, and one of his (presumed) wife, now in the Prado
(see image gallery below).
Mor became too confidential with the king and this aroused the suspicion of the Inquisition. He may also have been alarmed by the increasingly repressive Counter-Reformation
tenor of the Spanish court. Mor's pupil Alonso Sánchez Coello
continued in the style of his master, and replaced him as Spanish court painter.
. After his return Mor focused on the portrayal of citizens, especially of the trade elite in Antwerp and their wives, Beside this type of portrait (among others the Portrait of Thomas Gresham
) he also painted artisans such as the goldsmith Steven van Herwijck
(1564). These works differs from the paintings which Mor made for the court and they show another side of his skills. The return of Granvelle to France and the increasing social and political disorder in the Netherlands caused financial problems for Mor. These problems were partly solved with the commissions and favours granted by the duke of Alva. From 1568 Mor was established in Antwerp and in 1572 he registered as a master with the Antwerp guild. Possibly Mor visited England once again in 1568, based on the Portrait of a nobleman with dog and of the Portrait of Sir Henry Lee
. In 1559 and 1562 Mor painted the portraits of Margaretha of Parma. On her way to Spain Anna of Austria stayed for a period of time in Antwerp where she was portrayed by Mor in 1570. This is the last know work which he painted for the court.
Hereafter it becomes more quiet around Mor, maybe as result of competition by painters such as Adriaen Thomasz. Key, Frans Pourbus the Elder
(1545–1581) and Frans Floris
(1519/20-1570). The last portrait attributed to Mor is the Portrait of Hubertus Goltzius dated 1576. Mor focused during his last years on religious and mythological work, but in this area he would never equal his success as a portrait painter. The last document that refers to him was one issued at Antwerp in 1573. He probably died there shortly afterwards.
, Francisco de Holanda
, and Cristóvão de Morais Lopes
. A large number of engraving
s based on his work also circulated.
Early life and education
Mor was born in UtrechtUtrecht (city)
Utrecht city and municipality is the capital and most populous city of the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation, and is the fourth largest city of the Netherlands with a population of 312,634 on 1 Jan 2011.Utrecht's ancient city centre features...
, Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...
by some estimation between 1516 and 1520. What is known of his early life is that his artistic education commenced under Jan van Scorel
Jan van Scorel
Jan van Scorel was an influential Dutch painter credited with the introduction of High Italian Renaissance art to the Netherlands.-Biography:He was born in Schoorl, north of Alkmaar and close to Egmond Abbey...
. His earliest work is probably a portrait at Stockholm
Stockholm
Stockholm is the capital and the largest city of Sweden and constitutes the most populated urban area in Scandinavia. Stockholm is the most populous city in Sweden, with a population of 851,155 in the municipality , 1.37 million in the urban area , and around 2.1 million in the metropolitan area...
, dated 1538.
Painting career
A group of Knights of St. John, at UtrechtUtrecht (city)
Utrecht city and municipality is the capital and most populous city of the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation, and is the fourth largest city of the Netherlands with a population of 312,634 on 1 Jan 2011.Utrecht's ancient city centre features...
, supposed to have been painted about 1541; a picture of two pilgrims at the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, dated 1544; together with the portrait of an unknown woman, in the Lille gallery
Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille
The Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille is one of the largest museums in France, and the largest French museum outside of Paris....
, were probably among his earliest works although their authenticity has not been proved.
Antwerp
In 1547, he was received as a member of the Venerable Guild of St. Luke at Antwerp, and shortly afterwards (about 1548) he attracted the attention of Cardinal Granvelle, Bishop of Arras, who became his steady patron. Of the portraits executed during the early period of his career as Granvelle's protege, two are especially notable: one of the bishop himself (in the imperial gallery in Vienna), and one of the Duke of AlbaFernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba
Don Fernando Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel, 3rd Duke of Alba was a Spanish general and governor of the Spanish Netherlands , nicknamed "the Iron Duke" in the Low Countries because of his harsh and cruel rule there and his role in the execution of his political opponents and the massacre of several...
, which now belongs to the Hispanic Society of New York. Between 1549 and 1550 Prince Philip II of Spain
Philip II of Spain
Philip II was King of Spain, Portugal, Naples, Sicily, and, while married to Mary I, King of England and Ireland. He was lord of the Seventeen Provinces from 1556 until 1581, holding various titles for the individual territories such as duke or count....
(1527–1598) traveled around the Netherlands to present himself as the future ruler. Mor painted his portrait in Brussels in 1549. He probably visited Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...
(when exactly is not known) where he copied some works by Titian
Titian
Tiziano Vecelli or Tiziano Vecellio Tiziano Vecelli or Tiziano Vecellio Tiziano Vecelli or Tiziano Vecellio (c. 1488/1490 – 27 August 1576 better known as Titian was an Italian painter, the most important member of the 16th-century Venetian school. He was born in Pieve di Cadore, near...
, notably the Danaë.
Portugal
In the middle of 1550 Mor left for Lisbon with a commission from Maria of Hungary to portray the Portuguese branch of the family. Mor probably travelled via Valladolid where he painted the portraits of Maximilian IIMaximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian II was king of Bohemia and king of the Romans from 1562, king of Hungary and Croatia from 1563, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation from 1564 until his death...
and his wife Maria of Austria, their daughter Anna and the son of Philip, Don Carlos. In Lisbon, Mor portrayed King João
John III of Portugal
John III , nicknamed o Piedoso , was the fifteenth King of Portugal and the Algarves. He was the son of King Manuel I and Maria of Aragon, the third daughter of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile...
, Queen Catharina, prince João and Philip’s future wife princess Maria of Portugal. Little more about Mor's stay in Portugal is known, but Mor was definitely back in Brussels in November 1553.
England
After the sudden death of the king of England, Edward VI, in July 1553, Charles V now saw the possibility of an alliance between Spain and England. The Portuguese engagement was broken and negotiations started for a marriage with the successor Mary TudorMary I of England
Mary I was queen regnant of England and Ireland from July 1553 until her death.She was the only surviving child born of the ill-fated marriage of Henry VIII and his first wife Catherine of Aragon. Her younger half-brother, Edward VI, succeeded Henry in 1547...
. During these negotiations Mor was send to England to paint a portrait of Mary, but the exact date of the painting is unknown. This portrait was much appreciated in England and Mor made at least three versions, much the best known likeness of the queen (Prado, Marquess of Northampton). On 20 December 1553 Philip officially appointed Mor as painter in his service.
Brussels-Utrecht
In October 1555 Charles V abdicated the throne. During the ceremonies and festivities surrounding the coronation of Philip as king of Spain Mor would have received many commissions. Unfortunately many of these painting are lost or only known through copies.His productivity was large in this period and amongst these works are some of his most important portraits, such as the portrait of Prince William I of Orange (William the Silent) (1555), the portrait of Alessandro Farnese (1557) and a new portrait of Philip II. Other important works from this period are the portrait of Jane Dormer (1558), the portraits of Jean Lecocq and his wife (1559), and the portrait of Jan van Scorel (1559), which was at a later time to be hung at his tomb and now belongs to the Society of Antiquaries (London). After the death of Mary Tudor in 1558 Philip was remarried in June 1559 to Isabella de Valois. The original of the portrait which Mor painted of her around 1561 has probably been lost. Also from this period dates the only known self-portrait of Anthonis Mor, now in the Uffizi Gallery, and one of his (presumed) wife, now in the Prado
Museo del Prado
The Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
(see image gallery below).
The Spanish court
Mor probably accompanied Philip on his return to Spain in 1559. That Mor stayed at the Spanish court is confirmed by the letters which Philip send regularly to Mor after he had left again in 1561. In these letters the return of the painter to the court was asked several for times by Philip, but Mor would never comply to this request. Among the works which Mor supposedly painted in Spain are the Portrait of Juana of Austria and the Portrait of Don Carlos. A much praised work from this period is the Portrait of Pejerón, the fool of the earl of Benavente and the duke of Alva. There has been extended speculation about the reason for his departure. According to Carel van ManderCarel van Mander
Karel van Mander was a Flemish-born Dutch painter and poet, who is mainly remembered as a biographer of Netherlandish artists in his Schilder-boeck. As an artist he played an important role in Northern Mannerism in the Netherlands....
Mor became too confidential with the king and this aroused the suspicion of the Inquisition. He may also have been alarmed by the increasingly repressive Counter-Reformation
Counter-Reformation
The Counter-Reformation was the period of Catholic revival beginning with the Council of Trent and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' War, 1648 as a response to the Protestant Reformation.The Counter-Reformation was a comprehensive effort, composed of four major elements:#Ecclesiastical or...
tenor of the Spanish court. Mor's pupil Alonso Sánchez Coello
Alonso Sánchez Coello
Alonso Sánchez Coello was a portrait painter of the Spanish Renaissance and one of the pioneers of the great tradition of Spanish portrait painting.- Life :...
continued in the style of his master, and replaced him as Spanish court painter.
Return to the Netherlands
On his return Mor probably travelled around among Utrecht, Antwerp and Brussels. In this period he was in regular contact with Granvelle and also worked for the court where he portrayed Margaretha of ParmaMargaret of Parma
Margaret, Duchess of Parma , Governor of the Netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and from 1578 to 1582, was the illegitimate daughter of Charles V and Johanna Maria van der Gheynst...
. After his return Mor focused on the portrayal of citizens, especially of the trade elite in Antwerp and their wives, Beside this type of portrait (among others the Portrait of Thomas Gresham
Thomas Gresham
Sir Thomas Gresham was an English merchant and financier who worked for King Edward VI of England and for Edward's half-sisters, Queens Mary I and Elizabeth I.-Family and childhood:...
) he also painted artisans such as the goldsmith Steven van Herwijck
Steven van Herwijck
Steven Cornelisz. van Herwijck , was a Netherlandish sculptor and gem engraver famous for his portrait medallions and medals...
(1564). These works differs from the paintings which Mor made for the court and they show another side of his skills. The return of Granvelle to France and the increasing social and political disorder in the Netherlands caused financial problems for Mor. These problems were partly solved with the commissions and favours granted by the duke of Alva. From 1568 Mor was established in Antwerp and in 1572 he registered as a master with the Antwerp guild. Possibly Mor visited England once again in 1568, based on the Portrait of a nobleman with dog and of the Portrait of Sir Henry Lee
Henry Lee of Ditchley
Sir Henry Lee KG , of Ditchley, was Master of the Ordnance under Queen Elizabeth I of England.-Life:Lee became Queen Elizabeth I’s champion in 1570 and was appointed Master of the Royal Armouries in 1580, an office which he held until his death...
. In 1559 and 1562 Mor painted the portraits of Margaretha of Parma. On her way to Spain Anna of Austria stayed for a period of time in Antwerp where she was portrayed by Mor in 1570. This is the last know work which he painted for the court.
Hereafter it becomes more quiet around Mor, maybe as result of competition by painters such as Adriaen Thomasz. Key, Frans Pourbus the Elder
Frans Pourbus the Elder
Frans Pourbus the elder was a Flemish Renaissance painter.He was known primarily for his religious and portrait painting and worked mainly in Antwerp. His father was painter Pieter Pourbus and his son was painter Frans Pourbus the younger.-External links:*...
(1545–1581) and Frans Floris
Frans Floris
Frans Floris, or more correctly Frans de Vriendt, called Floris was a Flemish painter. He was a member of a large family trained to the study of art in Flanders.-Biography:...
(1519/20-1570). The last portrait attributed to Mor is the Portrait of Hubertus Goltzius dated 1576. Mor focused during his last years on religious and mythological work, but in this area he would never equal his success as a portrait painter. The last document that refers to him was one issued at Antwerp in 1573. He probably died there shortly afterwards.
Main works
Many of Mor's portraits were copied by others. Among those whose works have been confused with Mor's are Alonso Sánchez CoelloAlonso Sánchez Coello
Alonso Sánchez Coello was a portrait painter of the Spanish Renaissance and one of the pioneers of the great tradition of Spanish portrait painting.- Life :...
, Francisco de Holanda
Francisco de Holanda
Francisco de Holanda , was a Portuguese humanist and painter. Considered to be one of the most important figures of the Portuguese Renaissance, he was also an essayist, architect, and historian...
, and Cristóvão de Morais Lopes
Cristóvão Lopes
Cristóvão Lopes was a Portuguese painter.Cristóvão Lopes was the son and disciple of royal painter Gregório Lopes, who died in 1550. Cristóvão succeeded his father as the royal painter of King John III in 1551...
. A large number of engraving
Engraving
Engraving is the practice of incising a design on to a hard, usually flat surface, by cutting grooves into it. The result may be a decorated object in itself, as when silver, gold, steel, or glass are engraved, or may provide an intaglio printing plate, of copper or another metal, for printing...
s based on his work also circulated.
- NB: Some attributions and locations may be out of date.
- Portrait of Philip IIPhilip II of SpainPhilip II was King of Spain, Portugal, Naples, Sicily, and, while married to Mary I, King of England and Ireland. He was lord of the Seventeen Provinces from 1556 until 1581, holding various titles for the individual territories such as duke or count....
(c. 1549-1550) - Oil on oak, 107.5 x 83.3 cm, Bilbao Fine Arts MuseumBilbao Fine Arts MuseumThe Bilbao Fine Arts Museum is an art museum located in the city of Bilbao, Spain... - Portrait of Cardinal Antoine Perrenot de GranvelleAntoine Perrenot de GranvelleAntoine Perrenot de Granvelle , Comte de La Baume Saint Amour, was a Burgundian statesman, made a cardinal, who followed his father as a leading minister of the Spanish Habsburgs, and was one of the most influential European politicians during the time which immediately followed the appearance of...
(1549) - Oil on panel, 107 x 82 cm, Kunsthistorisches MuseumKunsthistorisches MuseumThe Kunsthistorisches Museum is an art museum in Vienna, Austria. Housed in its festive palatial building on Ringstraße, it is crowned with an octagonal dome...
, Vienna. See image above - Cardinal's Granvelle Dwarf with a Dog (1549–1553) - Oil on canvas, 126 x 92 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris
- Portrait of a Man Pointing at a Table Clock (c. 1550) - Oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris
- Portrait of a Giovanni Battista di Castaldo (c. 1550) - Oil on panel, 107.6 x 82.2 cm, Museo Thyssen-BornemiszaMuseo Thyssen-BornemiszaThe Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, or in Spanish Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, is an art museum near the Prado Museum in Madrid, Spain. It is known as a part of the "Golden Triangle of Art", which also includes the Prado and the Reina Sofia galleries...
, Madrid - Portrait of John III of PortugalJohn III of PortugalJohn III , nicknamed o Piedoso , was the fifteenth King of Portugal and the Algarves. He was the son of King Manuel I and Maria of Aragon, the third daughter of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile...
(c. 1550) - Oil on canvas, 101 x 81 cm, Fundación Lázaro Galdiano, Madrid; see image gallery below. - Portrait of Catherine of Austria (or Habsburg) (c. 1552) - Oil on panel, 107 x 84 cm, Museo del PradoMuseo del PradoThe Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
, Madrid, inv. 2109; see image gallery below. - Portrait of Maria of Portugal (c. 1552) - Oil on canvas, 100 x 87 cm, Monasterio de las Descalzas RealesDescalzas RealesThe Monastery of Las Descalzas Reales is a royal monastery situated in Madrid, Spain, administered by the Patrimonio Nacional.- History :El Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales, literally the Monastery of Barefeet Royals, resides in the former palace of King Charles I of Spain and Isabel of Portugal...
, Madrid, inv. PN822. - Portrait of Isabel de Bragança (1552) - Oil on panel, 55 x 50 cm, Private collection, Germany.
- Portrait of Prince William I of Orange/Nassau (c. 1554) - Oil on panel, 105 x 81.5 cm, Staatliche Museen, KasselKasselKassel is a town located on the Fulda River in northern Hesse, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Kassel Regierungsbezirk and the Kreis of the same name and has approximately 195,000 inhabitants.- History :...
; see image gallery below. - Portrait of a Man (c. 1555-1560) - Oil on wood, 97.8 x 71.2 cm, National Gallery of CanadaNational Gallery of CanadaThe National Gallery of Canada , located in the capital city Ottawa, Ontario, is one of Canada's premier art galleries.The Gallery is now housed in a glass and granite building on Sussex Drive with a notable view of the Canadian Parliament buildings on Parliament Hill. The acclaimed structure was...
, Ottawa - Portrait of Philip II of SpainPhilip II of SpainPhilip II was King of Spain, Portugal, Naples, Sicily, and, while married to Mary I, King of England and Ireland. He was lord of the Seventeen Provinces from 1556 until 1581, holding various titles for the individual territories such as duke or count....
in Armour (c. 1557) - Oil on canvas, 186 x 82 cm, Monasterio de San Lorenzo, El EscorialEl EscorialThe Royal Seat of San Lorenzo de El Escorial is a historical residence of the king of Spain, in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, about 45 kilometres northwest of the capital, Madrid, in Spain. It is one of the Spanish royal sites and functions as a monastery, royal palace, museum, and...
, inv. 1653; see image gallery below. - Portrait of a Man in Armor (1558) - Oil on canvas, 111 x 80 cm, J. Paul Getty MuseumJ. Paul Getty MuseumThe J. Paul Getty Museum, a program of the J. Paul Getty Trust, is an art museum. It has two locations, one at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California, and one at the Getty Villa in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, California...
, Los Angeles - Portrait of a Young Man [by an anonymous follower of Mor] (1558) - Oil on panel, 97.5 x 69.9 cm, National Gallery of ArtNational Gallery of ArtThe National Gallery of Art and its Sculpture Garden is a national art museum, located on the National Mall between 3rd and 9th Streets at Constitution Avenue NW, in Washington, DC...
, Washington - Self-portrait (1558) -Oil on wood, 113 x 84 cm, UffiziUffiziThe Uffizi Gallery , is a museum in Florence, Italy. It is one of the oldest and most famous art museums of the Western world.-History:...
, Florence; see image above - Portrait of Simon RenardSimon RenardSimon Renard, sir de Bermont was an advisor of the Emperor Charles V and his son Philip II of Spain, overlords of the County of Burgundy and Counts of Burgundy.He was ambassador of Spain in France and England...
(1560) - Oil on canvas, Musée du Temps, Besançon. - Portrait of a Lady (c. 1560) - Oil on oak, 116.8 x 86.9 cm, National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
- Portrait of Philip de Montmorency, Count of HoornPhilip de Montmorency, Count of HoornPhilip de Montmorency was also known as Count of Horn or Hoorne or Hoorn.-Biography:De Montmorency was born, between 1518 and 1526, possibly at the Ooidonk Castle, as the son of Jozef van Montmorency, Count of Nevele and Anna van Egmont...
(c. 1560) - Oil on panel. Present location not known. - Portrait of Sir Thomas GreshamThomas GreshamSir Thomas Gresham was an English merchant and financier who worked for King Edward VI of England and for Edward's half-sisters, Queens Mary I and Elizabeth I.-Family and childhood:...
(1560–1565) - Oil on panel, 90 x 75.5 cm, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam; see image above - Portrait of Lady Gresham (Anne Femely) (1560–1565) - Oil on oak, 88 x 75.5 cm, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
- Portrait of Metgen, wife of the artist (also known as Portrait of a married woman) (c. 1560-1565)- Oil on panel, 100 x 80 cm, Museo del PradoMuseo del PradoThe Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
, Madrid, inv. 2114; see image gallery below. - Portrait of Spanish Nobleman , (c.1560) - National Museum of SerbiaNational Museum of SerbiaThe National Museum is the largest and oldest museum in Serbia. It is located in Republic Square, Belgrade, Serbia. The museum was established on May 10, 1844. Since it was founded, its collections have to over 400,000 objects including many foreign masterpieces...
,Belgrade ,Oil on canvas 130 x 90 cm - Portrait of a Man (1560–1577) - Oil on oak, 49.5 x 40.6 cm, National Gallery, LondonNational Gallery, LondonThe National Gallery is an art museum on Trafalgar Square, London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The gallery is an exempt charity, and a non-departmental public body of the Department for Culture, Media...
- Portrait of MargaretMargaret of ParmaMargaret, Duchess of Parma , Governor of the Netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and from 1578 to 1582, was the illegitimate daughter of Charles V and Johanna Maria van der Gheynst...
, Duchess of Parma (c. 1562) - oil on canvas, Stiftung Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Gemäldengalerie, Berlin, inv. L310A; see image gallery below. - Portrait of Jeanne LullierSimon RenardSimon Renard, sir de Bermont was an advisor of the Emperor Charles V and his son Philip II of Spain, overlords of the County of Burgundy and Counts of Burgundy.He was ambassador of Spain in France and England...
(1563) - Oil on canvas, Musée du Temps, Besançon. - Portrait of Maria of Portugal, Princess of ParmaInfanta Maria of GuimarãesMaria of Portugal was a Portuguese infanta daughter of Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães , and Isabel of Braganza. She married Alessandro Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza on November 11, 1565. She was a princess of Parma by marriage.-Issue:-Ancestry:-See also:...
(c. 1565) - Oil on panel, 35 x 15 cm, Museo del PradoMuseo del PradoThe Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
, Madrid, inv. 2117. - Portrait of Sir Henry Lee of DitchleyHenry Lee of DitchleySir Henry Lee KG , of Ditchley, was Master of the Ordnance under Queen Elizabeth I of England.-Life:Lee became Queen Elizabeth I’s champion in 1570 and was appointed Master of the Royal Armouries in 1580, an office which he held until his death...
(1568) - Oil on panel, 64.1 x 53.3 cm, National Portrait Gallery, London; see image gallery below. - Portrait of a Gentleman (1569) - Oil on canvas, 119.7 x 88.3 cm, National Gallery of ArtNational Gallery of ArtThe National Gallery of Art and its Sculpture Garden is a national art museum, located on the National Mall between 3rd and 9th Streets at Constitution Avenue NW, in Washington, DC...
, Washington - Portrait of Hendrik GoltziusHendrik GoltziusHendrik Goltzius , was a Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter. He was the leading Dutch engraver of the early Baroque period, or Northern Mannerism, noted for his sophisticated technique and the "exuberance" of his compositions. According to A...
(c. 1570) - Oil on wood, 66 x 50 cm, Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de BelgiqueRoyal Museums of Fine Arts of BelgiumThe Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium , is one of the most famous museums in Belgium.-The museum:...
, Brussels - Portrait of a Gentleman (c. 1570) - Oil on panel, 122 x 98.5 cm, North Carolina Museum of ArtNorth Carolina Museum of ArtThe North Carolina Museum of Art is an art museum in Raleigh, North Carolina, featuring paintings and sculpture representing 5,000 years of artistic work from antiquity to the present. The museum features more than 40 galleries as well as more than a dozen works of art in its Museum Park...
- Portrait of Mary I of EnglandMary I of EnglandMary I was queen regnant of England and Ireland from July 1553 until her death.She was the only surviving child born of the ill-fated marriage of Henry VIII and his first wife Catherine of Aragon. Her younger half-brother, Edward VI, succeeded Henry in 1547...
(date unknown - Oil on wood, 109 x 84 cm, Museo del PradoMuseo del PradoThe Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
, Madrid; see image above - Portrait of a Lady - Oil on wood panel, 107 x 72.1 cm, National Gallery of Victoria.
- Portrait of Margaret, Duchess of ParmaMargaret of ParmaMargaret, Duchess of Parma , Governor of the Netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and from 1578 to 1582, was the illegitimate daughter of Charles V and Johanna Maria van der Gheynst...
(date unknown) - oil on panel transferred on canvas, 97.8 x 71.7 cm, Philadelphia Museum of ArtPhiladelphia Museum of ArtThe Philadelphia Museum of Art is among the largest art museums in the United States. It is located at the west end of the Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park. The Museum was established in 1876 in conjunction with the Centennial Exposition of the same year...
. - Portrait of Jane DormerJane DormerJane Dormer, Duchess of Feria was an English lady-in-waiting to Mary I who went on to serve as the Duchess of Feria.-Biography:...
(?) - Museo del PradoMuseo del PradoThe Museo del Prado is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It features one of the world's finest collections of European art, from the 12th century to the early 19th century, based on the former Spanish Royal Collection, and unquestionably the best single collection of...
, Madrid; see image above.
Sources
- Annemarie Jordan, Retrato de Corte em Portugal. O Legado de António Moro (1552-1572, (Lisbon: Quetzal Editores, 1994)
- Annemarie Jordan, La Reina María de Inglaterra, segunda mujer de Felipe II, [Antonio Moro], Museo del Prado, Enciclopedia Online, http://www.museodelprado.es/enciclopedia/enciclopedia-on-line/voz/reina-maria-de-inglaterra-segunda-mujer-de-felipe-ii-la-antonio-moro/
- Annemarie Jordan, Antonio Moro. Anton van Dashort Mor, Museo del Prado, Enciclopedia Online, http://www.museodelprado.es/enciclopedia/enciclopedia-on-line/voz/moro-antonio-anton-van-dashorst-mor/
- Georges Marlier, Anthonis Mor van Dashorst (Antonio Moro), Académie royale de Belgique ,Classe des beaux-arts, Mémoires (Brussels: M. Hayez, 1934).
- Trevor-Roper, Hugh; Princes and Artists, Patronage and Ideology at Four Habsburg Courts 1517-1633, Thames & Hudson, London, 1976, ISBN 0500232326
- Marieke van Wamel Pictor regis. Anthonis Mor van Dashorst and his position as painter at the Habsburg court., Thesis Universiteit van Amsterdam, 2009 Pictor regis - Van Wamel
- Joanna Woodall, Anthonis Mor; Art and Authority (Zwolle: Waanders Publishers, 2008).