1990 in chess
Encyclopedia

Top players

FIDE top 10 by Elo rating - January 1990
  1. Garry Kasparov
    Garry Kasparov
    Garry Kimovich Kasparov is a Russian chess grandmaster, a former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist, and one of the greatest chess players of all time....

      2800
  2. Anatoly Karpov
    Anatoly Karpov
    Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov is a Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion. He was the official world champion from 1975 to 1985 when he was defeated by Garry Kasparov. He played three matches against Kasparov for the title from 1986 to 1990, before becoming FIDE World Champion once...

      2730
  3. Jan Timman
    Jan Timman
    Jan Timman is a Dutch chess Grandmaster who was one of the world's leading players from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. At the peak of his career he was considered to be the best non-Soviet player and was known as "The Best of the West"...

      2680
  4. Vassily Ivanchuk  2665
  5. Mikhail Gurevich
    Mikhail Gurevich (chess player)
    Mikhail Naumovich Gurevich is a Soviet chess player. He lived in Belgium from 1991 to 2005 and since then resides in Turkey....

      2645
  6. Valery Salov
    Valery Salov
    Valery Salov is a Russian chess grandmaster.Salov was awarded the International Master title in 1984 and the Grandmaster title in 1986. He was the World under-17 Champion in 1980 and European Junior Champion in 1983-84...

      2645
  7. Alexander Beliavsky
    Alexander Beliavsky
    -External links:...

      2640
  8. Nigel Short
    Nigel Short
    Nigel David Short MBE is an English chess grandmaster earning the title at the age of 19. Short is often regarded as the strongest English player of the 20th century as he was ranked third in the world, from January 1988 – July 1989 and in 1993, he challenged Garry Kasparov for the World Chess...

      2635
  9. Ulf Andersson
    Ulf Andersson
    Ulf Andersson is a leading Swedish chess player. FIDE awarded him the International Master title in 1970 and the Grandmaster title in 1972 .-Career:...

      2630
  10. Viktor Korchnoi
    Viktor Korchnoi
    Viktor Lvovich Korchnoi ; pronounced in the original Russian as "karch NOY"; Ви́ктор Льво́вич Корчно́й, born March 23, 1931 is a professional chess player, author and currently the oldest active grandmaster on the tournament circuit...

      2625

Chess news in brief

  • The Candidates'
    Candidates Tournament
    The Candidates Tournament is a chess tournament organized by the world chess federation FIDE since 1950, as the final contest to determine the challenger for the World Chess Championship...

     final is held in Kuala Lumpur
    Kuala Lumpur
    Kuala Lumpur is the capital and the second largest city in Malaysia by population. The city proper, making up an area of , has a population of 1.4 million as of 2010. Greater Kuala Lumpur, also known as the Klang Valley, is an urban agglomeration of 7.2 million...

    . Anatoly Karpov
    Anatoly Karpov
    Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov is a Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion. He was the official world champion from 1975 to 1985 when he was defeated by Garry Kasparov. He played three matches against Kasparov for the title from 1986 to 1990, before becoming FIDE World Champion once...

     defeats Jan Timman
    Jan Timman
    Jan Timman is a Dutch chess Grandmaster who was one of the world's leading players from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. At the peak of his career he was considered to be the best non-Soviet player and was known as "The Best of the West"...

     6½-2½ to become Garry Kasparov
    Garry Kasparov
    Garry Kimovich Kasparov is a Russian chess grandmaster, a former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist, and one of the greatest chess players of all time....

    's challenger once more. In a very close match for the World Chess Championship
    World Chess Championship
    The World Chess Championship is played to determine the World Champion in the board game chess. Men and women of any age are eligible to contest this title....

    , held in Lyon
    Lyon
    Lyon , is a city in east-central France in the Rhône-Alpes region, situated between Paris and Marseille. Lyon is located at from Paris, from Marseille, from Geneva, from Turin, and from Barcelona. The residents of the city are called Lyonnais....

    , Kasparov has just too much for his long standing rival and ends up retaining his title by a score of 12½-11½. He wins $1.7million in prize money.
  • Sixty-four players compete at the Manila
    Manila
    Manila is the capital of the Philippines. It is one of the sixteen cities forming Metro Manila.Manila is located on the eastern shores of Manila Bay and is bordered by Navotas and Caloocan to the north, Quezon City to the northeast, San Juan and Mandaluyong to the east, Makati on the southeast,...

     Interzonal
    Interzonal
    Interzonal chess tournaments were tournaments organized by FIDE, the World Chess Federation, and were a stage in the triennial World Chess Championship cycle.- Zonal tournaments :...

    . Boris Gelfand
    Boris Gelfand
    Boris Abramovich Gelfand is a Belarus-born Israeli chess Grandmaster. He won the 2011 Candidates Tournament and will challenge Viswanathan Anand for the World Chess Championship 2012.-Biography:...

     and Vassily Ivanchuk are joint winners with 9/13. Viswanathan Anand
    Viswanathan Anand
    V. Anand or Anand Viswanathan, usually referred as Viswanathan Anand, is an Indian chess Grandmaster, the current World Chess Champion, and currently second highest rated player in the world....

     and Nigel Short
    Nigel Short
    Nigel David Short MBE is an English chess grandmaster earning the title at the age of 19. Short is often regarded as the strongest English player of the 20th century as he was ranked third in the world, from January 1988 – July 1989 and in 1993, he challenged Garry Kasparov for the World Chess...

     score 8½/13 to finish with a share of third place.
  • The Women's (Moscow) Interzonal is closely contested by co-winners Ketino Kachiani and Alisa Galliamova
    Alisa Galliamova
    Alisa Galliamova is a Russian chess player, who was born to Russian father and Tatar mother. She holds the FIDE titles Woman Grandmaster and International Master. In 1988 she won the World Junior Girls Chess Championship...

    . Nona Gaprindashvili
    Nona Gaprindashvili
    Nona Gaprindashvili is a Georgian chess player, the sixth women's world chess champion , and first female Grandmaster. Born in Zugdidi, Georgia , she was the strongest female player of her generation....

     is victorious at the Women's (Malaysia) Interzonal.
  • Gata Kamsky
    Gata Kamsky
    Gata Kamsky is a Soviet-born American chess grandmaster, and the current World Rapid Chess Champion. He is also the current United States Chess Champion. As of September 2011, he is rated No. 1 in the United States and No...

     and Ivanchuk share success at a double round tournament in Tilburg
    Tilburg
    Tilburg is a landlocked municipality and a city in the Netherlands, located in the southern province of Noord-Brabant.Tilburg municipality also includes the villages of Berkel-Enschot and Udenhout....

    , each scoring 8½/14.
  • Kasparov wins the Linares chess tournament with 8/11. Gelfand takes second place with 7½/11.
  • Yasser Seirawan triumphs at the Haninge tournament with 8½/11, ahead of Jan Ehlvest and Karpov (each with 7½/11).
  • Alexander Beliavsky
    Alexander Beliavsky
    -External links:...

     wins the OHRA tournament in Amsterdam
    Amsterdam
    Amsterdam is the largest city and the capital of the Netherlands. The current position of Amsterdam as capital city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands is governed by the constitution of August 24, 1815 and its successors. Amsterdam has a population of 783,364 within city limits, an urban population...

    .
  • Karpov wins at Biel with 9½/14, ahead of Ulf Andersson
    Ulf Andersson
    Ulf Andersson is a leading Swedish chess player. FIDE awarded him the International Master title in 1970 and the Grandmaster title in 1972 .-Career:...

     (8/14) and Tony Miles
    Tony Miles
    Anthony John Miles was an English chess Grandmaster.- Early achievements in chess :Miles was born in Edgbaston, a suburb of Birmingham...

     (7½/14)
  • John Nunn
    John Nunn
    John Denis Martin Nunn is one of England's strongest chess players and once belonged to the world's top ten. He is also a three times world champion in chess problem solving, a chess writer and publisher, and a mathematician....

     is the victor at Wijk aan Zee
    Wijk aan Zee
    Wijk aan Zee is a small town on the coast of the North Sea in the municipality of Beverwijk in the province of North Holland of the Netherlands. The prestigious Tata Steel chess tournament formerly Corus chess tournament and before that called Hoogovens tournament takes place there every year.Due...

    's annual Hoogovens tournament.
  • Anand and Kamsky tie for first in a strong New Delhi
    New Delhi
    New Delhi is the capital city of India. It serves as the centre of the Government of India and the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. New Delhi is situated within the metropolis of Delhi. It is one of the nine districts of Delhi Union Territory. The total area of the city is...

     tournament.
  • Qualifiers from the GMA's Open tournament series come together in Moscow to contest the final. It is won jointly by Jon Speelman
    Jon Speelman
    Jonathan Simon "Jon" Speelman is an English Grandmaster chess player, mathematician and chess writer.-Early life and education:He was educated at Worcester College, Oxford, where he studied mathematics, earning a doctorate.-Career:...

    , Mikhail Gurevich
    Mikhail Gurevich (chess player)
    Mikhail Naumovich Gurevich is a Soviet chess player. He lived in Belgium from 1991 to 2005 and since then resides in Turkey....

    , Alexander Khalifman
    Alexander Khalifman
    Alexander Valeryevich Khalifman is a Soviet and Russian chess Grandmaster of Jewish descent; he is also a former FIDE champion.When Khalifman was 6 years old, he was taught chess by his father....

    , Zurab Azmaiparashvili
    Zurab Azmaiparashvili
    Zurab Azmaiparashvili is a chess Grandmaster from Georgia. In the September 2010 FIDE list, he has an Elo rating of 2637, making him 114th in the world and Georgia's number two.-Career:He became a Grandmaster in 1988...

     and Evgeny Bareev
    Evgeny Bareev
    Evgeny Bareev is a Russian chess Grandmaster and chess coach. In October 2003, he was in fourth place in the world rankings, with an Elo rating of 2739....

    .
  • One hundred and seven teams take part at the Chess Olympiad
    Chess Olympiad
    The Chess Olympiad is a biennial chess tournament in which teams from all over the world compete against each other. The event is organised by FIDE, which selects the host nation.-Birth of the Olympiad:The first Olympiad was unofficial...

    , held at Novi Sad
    Novi Sad
    Novi Sad is the capital of the northern Serbian province of Vojvodina, and the administrative centre of the South Bačka District. The city is located in the southern part of Pannonian Plain on the Danube river....

    . The USSR win by a good margin, with 39/56. The USA and England share second place on 35½/56, with the USA taking silver medals on tie-break. The best individual rating performances come from Robert Hubner
    Robert Hübner
    Robert Hübner is a respected German chess Grandmaster, chess writer, and papyrologist . At eighteen, he was joint winner of the West German Chess Championship...

     (gold), Murray Chandler
    Murray Chandler
    Murray Graham Chandler is a New Zealand chess grandmaster who has played internationally for that nation and for England, after gaining citizenship there in the early 1980s...

     (silver) and Vassily Ivanchuk (bronze). The Women's Olympiad is won by Hungary, on tie-break from the USSR (both 35/42), with China taking bronze on 29/42. The Polgar family are multiple medal winners, each sister taking gold for her respective board, along with a haul of team and performance rating medals. Ketevan Arakhamia earns a gold medal for her perfect 12/12 score as first reserve for the USSR.
  • Charismatic Grandmaster Guillermo Garcia Gonzales
    Guillermo Garcia Gonzales
    Guillermo Garcia Gonzales was a Cuban chess Grandmaster.-External links:...

     of Cuba is killed in a car accident in Havana
    Havana
    Havana is the capital city, province, major port, and leading commercial centre of Cuba. The city proper has a population of 2.1 million inhabitants, and it spans a total of — making it the largest city in the Caribbean region, and the most populous...

    , while preparing to take part in the Olympiad.
  • Kasparov wins a training match against Lev Psakhis
    Lev Psakhis
    Lev Borisovich Psakhis is a naturalised Israeli chess grandmaster, trainer and author. Born in Siberia, he is also a two-time former champion of the Soviet Union.-Biography:...

     +4, -0, =2 in Murcia
    Murcia
    -History:It is widely believed that Murcia's name is derived from the Latin words of Myrtea or Murtea, meaning land of Myrtle , although it may also be a derivation of the word Murtia, which would mean Murtius Village...

    , Spain.
  • A 'Chess Summit', held in Reykjavik
    Reykjavík
    Reykjavík is the capital and largest city in Iceland.Its latitude at 64°08' N makes it the world's northernmost capital of a sovereign state. It is located in southwestern Iceland, on the southern shore of Faxaflói Bay...

    , comprises four teams of ten players. The USSR wins (31½/60) ahead of England (31/60), USA (30/60) and a combined 'Nordic countries' team (27½/60). England records its first ever match victory over the Soviet team with a 6-4 result.
  • Beliavsky, Leonid Yudasin
    Leonid Yudasin
    Leonid Grigoryevich Yudasin is a prominent chess grandmaster and trainer, now living in New York City.Awarded the International Master title in 1982, he secured the International Grandmaster title in 1984, the year he became Leningrad Champion...

    , Evgeny Bareev
    Evgeny Bareev
    Evgeny Bareev is a Russian chess Grandmaster and chess coach. In October 2003, he was in fourth place in the world rankings, with an Elo rating of 2739....

     and Alexey Vyzmanavin
    Alexey Vyzmanavin
    Alexey Borisovich Vyzmanavin was a Russian chess Grandmaster.During the early part of his career, he regularly played in the Moscow Championships and in 1981, with an Elo rating of 2200, finished sixth, ahead of several strong grandmasters including David Bronstein, Yuri Razuvaev, Artur Yusupov,...

     tie for first place in the penultimate USSR Chess Championship
    USSR Chess Championship
    This is a list of all the winners of the USSR Chess Championship. It was the strongest national chess championship ever held, with eight world chess champions and four world championship finalists among its winners...

    , held in Leningrad (soon to be re-named Saint Petersburg
    Saint Petersburg
    Saint Petersburg is a city and a federal subject of Russia located on the Neva River at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea...

    ). Beliavsky is awarded the title on tie-break.
  • Lev Alburt
    Lev Alburt
    Lev Osipovich Alburt is a chess Grandmaster and a well-respected chess writer. He was three-time Ukrainian Champion, and after defecting to the United States in 1979, became three-time U.S. Champion.-Career:...

     wins the US Chess Championship in Jacksonville. Elena Donaldson
    Elena Donaldson
    Elena Donaldson Akhmilovskaya is a Woman Grandmaster of chess. She has been one of the strongest woman players in the world...

     takes the Women's Championship, held in Spartanburg, South Carolina.
  • James Plaskett
    James Plaskett
    Harold James Plaskett was British Chess Champion in 1990, awarded the International Grandmaster title in 1985, and is also a writer, blogger, sometime explorer/cryptozoologist and legal campaigner...

     is the winner of the British Chess Championship
    British Chess Championship
    The British Chess Championship is organised by the English Chess Federation. There are separate championships for men and women. Since 1923 there have been sections for juniors, and since 1982 there has been an over-sixty championship. The championship venue usually changes every year and has been...

    , held at Eastbourne
    Eastbourne
    Eastbourne is a large town and borough in East Sussex, on the south coast of England between Brighton and Hastings. The town is situated at the eastern end of the chalk South Downs alongside the high cliff at Beachy Head...

    . Susan Arkell is the Women's Champion.
  • Igor Glek
    Igor Glek
    Igor Vladimirovich Glek , is a Russian chess master, coach, theorist, writer and organiser. He now lives in Essen, Germany and has mainly resided there since 1994....

     wins the World Open in Philadelphia.
  • Khalifman wins the New York Open and Bent Larsen
    Bent Larsen
    Jørgen Bent Larsen was a Danish chess Grandmaster and author. Larsen was known for his imaginative and unorthodox style of play and he was the first western player to pose a serious challenge to the Soviet Union's dominance of chess...

     takes the (Watson, Farley & Williams
    Watson, Farley & Williams
    -History:From its beginnings in shipping and shipping finance in 1982, Watson, Farley & Williams has developed a broader practice: Finance & Investment, Maritime, Energy, Natural Resources, Transport, Real Estate and ICT...

    ) New York International with 6½/9, ahead of Vasilios Kotronias (6/9).
  • The US Masters in Chicago
    Chicago
    Chicago is the largest city in the US state of Illinois. With nearly 2.7 million residents, it is the most populous city in the Midwestern United States and the third most populous in the US, after New York City and Los Angeles...

     is won by Tony Miles
    Tony Miles
    Anthony John Miles was an English chess Grandmaster.- Early achievements in chess :Miles was born in Edgbaston, a suburb of Birmingham...

    .
  • Karpov wins a game against Deep Thought
    Deep Thought (chess computer)
    Deep Thought was a computer designed to play chess. Deep Thought was initially developed at Carnegie Mellon University and later at IBM. It was second in the line of chess computers developed by Feng-hsiung Hsu, starting with ChipTest and culminating in Deep Blue...

     at Harvard. The program, created by scientists at Carnegie-Mellon University, is remotely attached to an IBM
    IBM
    International Business Machines Corporation or IBM is an American multinational technology and consulting corporation headquartered in Armonk, New York, United States. IBM manufactures and sells computer hardware and software, and it offers infrastructure, hosting and consulting services in areas...

     Mainframe, enabling it to examine 750,000 positions per second.
  • Seirawan defeats Timman 4-2 in the annual KRO Exhibition Match, held in Hilversum
    Hilversum
    is a municipality and a town in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Located in the region called "'t Gooi", it is the largest town in that area. It is surrounded by heathland, woods, meadows, lakes, and smaller villages...

    . This is one in a novel series of matches in which Timman is pitted against his contemporary grandmaster rivals.
  • The World Youth Chess Championship
    World Youth Chess Championship
    The World Youth Chess Championship is a chess competition for girls and boys under the age of 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18.The first predecessor of the youth championship was the Cadet Championship. It started off unofficially in 1974 in France for players under 18. The 1975 and 1976 editions were also...

     for older children is held in Singapore
    Singapore
    Singapore , officially the Republic of Singapore, is a Southeast Asian city-state off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, north of the equator. An island country made up of 63 islands, it is separated from Malaysia by the Straits of Johor to its north and from Indonesia's Riau Islands by the...

    . Sergei Tiviakov
    Sergei Tiviakov
    Sergei Tiviakov is a naturalised Dutch chess Grandmaster.Tiviakov won the Dutch Chess Championship in 2006 and 2007. In 2008, in Plovdiv, he won the European Individual Chess Championship with 8.5/11....

     wins the Boys Under-18, while Konstantin Sakaev
    Konstantin Sakaev
    Konstantin Sakaev is a Russian chess Grandmaster , from St Petersburg and Russian Champion in 1999. He is also a chess writer. Sakaev is on the staff of the Grandmaster Chess School in St...

     takes the Boys Under-16 trophy. Tea Lanchava of Georgia wins in the Girls Under-16 category.
  • The World Youth Chess Festival for Peace
    World Youth Chess Championship
    The World Youth Chess Championship is a chess competition for girls and boys under the age of 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18.The first predecessor of the youth championship was the Cadet Championship. It started off unofficially in 1974 in France for players under 18. The 1975 and 1976 editions were also...

     caters for the younger children at Fond du Lac
    Fond du Lac, Wisconsin
    Fond du Lac is a city in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The name is French for bottom of the lake, for it is located at the bottom of Lake Winnebago. The population was 42,203 at the 2000 census...

    , Wisconsin. Although there are categories for girls, Hungarian child prodigy Judit Polgár
    Judit Polgár
    Judit Polgár is a Hungarian chess grandmaster. She is by far the strongest female chess player in history. In 1991, Polgár achieved the title of Grandmaster at the age of 15 years and 4 months, the youngest person ever to do so at that time.Polgár was ranked No...

     enters and wins the Boys Under-14 section. This repeats her (Under-12) achievement at Timişoara
    Timisoara
    Timișoara is the capital city of Timiș County, in western Romania. One of the largest Romanian cities, with an estimated population of 311,586 inhabitants , and considered the informal capital city of the historical region of Banat, Timișoara is the main social, economic and cultural center in the...

     in 1988. Boris Avrukh
    Boris Avrukh
    Boris Leonidovich Avrukh is an Israeli chess grandmaster. He was the World Under-12 champion in 1990.He has played for Israel six times in Chess Olympiads.* In 1998, at second reserve board at the 33rd Chess Olympiad in Elista ;...

     of the Soviet Union wins the Boys Under-12 category.
  • England and the USSR tie for first place in the World Chess Solving Championship
    World Chess Solving Championship
    The World Chess Solving Championship is an annual competition in the solving of chess problems organised by FIDE via the Permanent Commission of the FIDE for Chess Compositions ....

    .
  • FIDE declares that smoking is prohibited at all of its events.
  • Shakhmatny Bulletin
    Shakhmatny Bulletin
    Shakhmatny Bulletin was a Russian chess magazine. It was published monthly from 1955–1990 and published about 2,500 complete games per year. Yuri Averbakh was an editor. The circulation was 20,000. Bobby Fischer called Shakhmatny Bulletin "the best chess magazine in the world."...

     ceases publication.

Births

  • Magnus Carlsen
    Magnus Carlsen
    Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen is a Norwegian chess Grandmaster and chess prodigy who is currently the number-one ranked player in the world. In January 2010 he became the seventh player ranked number one in the world on the official FIDE rating list...

    , Norwegian player, world top five Grandmaster while still a junior - November 30
  • Sergey Karjakin
    Sergey Karjakin
    Sergey Alexandrovich Karjakin is a Russian chess grandmaster. He was a chess prodigy and holds the record for both the youngest International Master, eleven years and eleven months, and grandmaster in history, at the age of twelve years and seven months...

    , Ukrainian player, youngest Grandmaster ever and a World Youth Champion - January 12
  • Ian Nepomniachtchi
    Ian Nepomniachtchi
    Ian Aleksandrovich Nepomniachtchi is a Russian chess grandmaster and the chess champion of Russia in 2010. , he was listed by FIDE as having an Elo rating of 2730....

    , Russian Grandmaster, World Youth Champion at U-14 - July 14
  • Maxime Vachier-Lagrave
    Maxime Vachier-Lagrave
    Maxime Vachier-Lagrave is a French chess Grandmaster and the 2009 World Junior Chess Champion.-Grandmaster norms:He completed his final grandmaster norm at age 14 years, 4 months, in 2005....

    , French Grandmaster and national champion - October 21
  • Yuriy Kuzubov
    Yuriy Kuzubov
    Yuriy Kuzubov , is one of the youngest International Grandmasters in the history of chess. As of April 2008, his rating was 2603. He completed his final grandmaster norm at age 14 years, 7 months, 12 days in 2004...

    , Ukrainian Grandmaster, one of the world's youngest to gain the title - January 26
  • Anna Muzychuk
    Anna Muzychuk
    Anna Olegivna Muzychuk is a chess player with a FIDE rating of 2528 . She earned the title of Woman Grandmaster in 2004 and the title of International Master in 2007. In 2004 she became a member of the Slovenian chess federation, where she is the strongest female chess player...

    , IM from Ukraine then Slovenia, World Youth Champion for Girls U-16 - February 28
  • Nguyen Ngoc Truong Son
    Nguyen Ngoc Truong Son
    Nguyễn Ngọc Trường Sơn is a leading Vietnamese chess player. After learning chess at the age of 3, he won the gold medal at the world under 10 championship in 2000. He is Vietnam's youngest Grandmaster ever, and one of the youngest grandmasters in the history of the game...

    , Vietnamese player, World Youth Champion at U-10 - February 23
  • David Howell
    David Howell (chess player)
    David Wei Liang Howell is an English chess player. He is the youngest chess Grandmaster in the United Kingdom, a title he earned when he came second during the 35th Rilton Cup in Stockholm on 5 January 2007 when he was 16...

    , England's youngest ever Grandmaster - November 14
  • Wang Puchen
    Wang Puchen
    Wang Puchen is a New Zealand IM-titled chess master. He became the New Zealand Champion, Rapid Champion and Lightning Champion in January 2007 when he was 17.-Chess career:...

    , New Zealand International Master - January 20
  • Anya Corke
    Anya Corke
    Anya Sun Corke is a Woman Grandmaster and the top chess player from Hong Kong who is currently playing for England....

    , Hong Kong WGM, winner of three (Open section) British Junior titles - September 12

Deaths

  • Alexander Konstantinopolsky
    Alexander Konstantinopolsky
    Alexander Markovich Konstantinopolsky was a Soviet International Master of chess, chess coach and trainer, and a chess author. He was a five-time Kiev champion, and trained the world title challenger David Bronstein from a young age...

    , Ukrainian honorary Grandmaster, Correspondence player and trainer - September 21
  • Eero Book
    Eero Böök
    Eero Einar Böök was a Finnish chess player and engineer.A six-time Finnish champion who represented his country six times in the Chess Olympiad, he was awarded the International Master title in 1950 and became an honorary Grandmaster in 1984...

    , Finnish player, honorary Grandmaster and six-time national champion - January 7
  • Guillermo Garcia-Gonzalez, Cuban Grandmaster, three-time national champion - October 26
  • Ernest Klein
    Ernest Klein (chess player)
    Ernest Ludwig Klein was an Austrian-British chess master and author.Born in Vienna into a Jewish family, he emigrated to the United Kingdom in 1930s...

    , former British champion and author - ?
  • Emil Josef Diemer
    Emil Josef Diemer
    Emil Joseph Diemer was a German chess master.-Biography:In 1931 Diemer was out of work and decided to join the NSDAP, the German Nazi party. He was present at all important international chess events, and appeared in several Nazi newspapers and magazines...

     - German player and openings theorist - October 10
  • Geza Fuster
    Géza Füster
    Géza Füster was a Hungarian-Canadian chess International Master.Born in Budapest, he won his first of many Budapest Championships in 1936. During World War II, he played in several strong tournaments. In 1941, he won the Hungarian Championship...

    , Hungarian-Canadian International Master - ?
  • Ernest Pogosyants
    Ernest Pogosyants
    Ernest Levonovich Pogosyants was a Soviet composer of chess problems and endgame studies. He composed about 6,000 problems and studies, almost as many chess puzzles as the 6,500 created by T. R. Dawson...

    , Ukrainian chess problemist and endgame study specialist - August 16
  • Baldur Honlinger
    Baldur Hönlinger
    Baldur Hönlinger was an Austrian chess master who participated in tournaments and competitions from the 1920s to the 1950s....

    , prominent Austrian player of the 1920s-1950s - March 12
  • Heinrich Reinhardt
    Heinrich Reinhardt
    Heinrich Reinhardt a German–Argentine chess master.In 1932, he tied for 3rd-5th in Hamburg–Altona . In 1935, he won a match against Herbert Taube in Hamburg . In 1937, he tied for 3rd-4th in Berlin...

    , German-Austrian player - June 14
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