United States Senate elections, 1996
Encyclopedia
The 1996 elections to the United States Senate
United States Senate
The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the United States, and together with the United States House of Representatives comprises the United States Congress. The composition and powers of the Senate are established in Article One of the U.S. Constitution. Each...

 coincided with the 1996 presidential election
United States presidential election, 1996
The United States presidential election of 1996 was a contest between the Democratic national ticket of President Bill Clinton of Arkansas and Vice President Al Gore of Tennessee and the Republican national ticket of former Senator Bob Dole of Kansas for President and former Housing Secretary Jack...

, in which Democrats
Democratic Party (United States)
The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous...

 Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Inaugurated at age 46, he was the third-youngest president. He took office at the end of the Cold War, and was the first president of the baby boomer generation...

 and Al Gore
Al Gore
Albert Arnold "Al" Gore, Jr. served as the 45th Vice President of the United States , under President Bill Clinton. He was the Democratic Party's nominee for President in the 2000 U.S. presidential election....

 were reelected President
President of the United States
The President of the United States of America is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces....

 and Vice President of the United States
Vice President of the United States
The Vice President of the United States is the holder of a public office created by the United States Constitution. The Vice President, together with the President of the United States, is indirectly elected by the people, through the Electoral College, to a four-year term...

, respectively.

Despite the reelection of Clinton and Gore, and despite Democrats picking up a net eight seats in the elections to the United States House of Representatives held the same day, the Republicans had a net gain of two seats in the Senate, following major Republican gains two years previously in the 1994 elections
United States Senate elections, 1994
The U.S. Senate election, 1994 was an election held on November 8, in which the Republican Party was able to take control of the Senate from the Democrats. In a midterm election, the opposition Republicans held the traditional advantage...

.

The Republicans captured the open seats in Alabama
Alabama
Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama ranks 30th in total land area and ranks second in the size of its inland...

, Arkansas
Arkansas
Arkansas is a state located in the southern region of the United States. Its name is an Algonquian name of the Quapaw Indians. Arkansas shares borders with six states , and its eastern border is largely defined by the Mississippi River...

, and Nebraska
Nebraska
Nebraska is a state on the Great Plains of the Midwestern United States. The state's capital is Lincoln and its largest city is Omaha, on the Missouri River....

. In South Dakota
South Dakota
South Dakota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux American Indian tribes. Once a part of Dakota Territory, South Dakota became a state on November 2, 1889. The state has an area of and an estimated population of just over...

, Democrat Tim Johnson defeated incumbent Republican Senator Larry Pressler.

Results summary

Does not include Oregon's January 1996 special election
United States Senate special election in Oregon, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate special election in Oregon was held on January 30, 1996 to fill the seat vacated by Republican Bob Packwood, who resigned from the Senate due to sexual misconduct allegations. Democrat Ron Wyden won the open seat. Smith would win election to the Senate later that year...

, which was not held at the same time as this election.

Parties Last
election:
1994
United States Senate elections, 1994
The U.S. Senate election, 1994 was an election held on November 8, in which the Republican Party was able to take control of the Senate from the Democrats. In a midterm election, the opposition Republicans held the traditional advantage...

End of
last (104th)
Congress
111th United States Congress
The One Hundred Eleventh United States Congress was the meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009 until January 3, 2011. It began during the last two weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of...

Not
Up
Up Incumbent retired Incumbent ran Summary Elected Result Change Popular Vote
Held by
same party
Replaced by
other party
Won
re-election
Lost
re-election
Lost
renomination,
but held by
same party
Won Lost Gained Votes Share
Republican
Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Democratic Party. Founded by anti-slavery expansion activists in 1854, it is often called the GOP . The party's platform generally reflects American conservatism in the U.S...

53 53 34 19 4 0 13 1 1 18 1 3 21 55 2 24,211,395 49.41%
Democratic
Democratic Party (United States)
The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous...

47 47 32 15 5 3 7 0 0 12 3 1 13 45 2 23,490,651 47.94%
Other 1,302,103 2.66%
Total 100 100 66 34 9 3 20 1 1 30 4 4 34 100 49,004,149 100%


Sources:

Change in composition

                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Senate composition before the elections:
53 Republicans 47 Democrats
^
Senate composition at the beginning of the 105th Congress
105th United States Congress
The One Hundred Fifth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1997 to January 3, 1999, during the fifth and...

:
55 Republicans 45 Democrats
^


----
Senate composition at the end of the 104th Congress
104th United States Congress
The One Hundred Fourth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1995 to January 3, 1997, during the third and...

R1 R11 R21 R31 R41 R51 D40 D30 D20 D10
R2 R12 R22 R32 R42 R52 D39 D29 D19 D9
R3 R13 R23 R33 R43 R53 D38 D28 D18 D8
R4 R14 R24 R34 R44 D47 D37 D27 D17 D7
R5 R15 R25 R35 R45 D46 D36 D26 D16 D6
R6 R16 R26 R36 R46 D45 D35 D25 D15 D5
R7 R17 R27 R37 R47 D44 D34 D24 D14 D4
R8 R18 R28 R38 R48 D43 D33 D23 D13 D3
R9 R19 R29 R39 R49 D42 D32 D22 D12 D2
R10 R20 R30 R40 R50 D41 D31 D21 D11 D1
 
Senate composition at the beginning of the 105th Congress
105th United States Congress
The One Hundred Fifth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1997 to January 3, 1999, during the fifth and...

R1 R11 R21 R31 R41 R51 O D40 O D30 D20 D10
R2 R12 R22 R32 R42 R52 O D39 D29 D19 D9
R3 R13 R23 R33 R43 R53 + D38 D28 D18 D8
R4 R14 R24 R34 R44 R54 + D37 D27 D17 D7
R5 R15 R25 R35 R45 R55 + D36 D26 D16 D6
R6 R16 R26 R36 R46 D45 + D35 D25 D15 D5
R7 R17 R27 R37 R47 O D44 O D34 D24 D14 D4
R8 R18 R28 R38 R48 O D43 O D33 D23 D13 D3
R9 R19 R29 R39 R49 O D42 O D32 D22 D12 D2
R10 R20 R30 R40 R50 O D41 O D31 D21 D11 D1

Key Parties Results
R = Republican
Republican Party (United States)
The Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Democratic Party. Founded by anti-slavery expansion activists in 1854, it is often called the GOP . The party's platform generally reflects American conservatism in the U.S...

√ = Party hold: Incumbent re-elected
D = Democratic
Democratic Party (United States)
The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous...

O = Party hold: New Senator elected from same party
  + = Party gain: New Senator elected from different party
  No tag = Seat not up for election this year

Democratic gains

  • South Dakota
    South Dakota
    South Dakota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux American Indian tribes. Once a part of Dakota Territory, South Dakota became a state on November 2, 1889. The state has an area of and an estimated population of just over...

    : Three-term Sen. Larry Pressler (R-SD) faced a tough challenge from Rep. Tim Johnson (D-SD). Johnson would defeat Pressler by 2 points and become the only candidate to defeat an incumbent in this year's election cycle.

Democratic holds

  • Georgia
    Georgia (U.S. state)
    Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. It was established in 1732, the last of the original Thirteen Colonies. The state is named after King George II of Great Britain. Georgia was the fourth state to ratify the United States Constitution, on January 2, 1788...

    : Incumbent Senator Sam Nunn decided not to run for re-election and gave his endorsements to Max Cleland the democratic nominee, however Cleland faced a tough election against Republican Businessman Guy Milner who accused Cleland on rejecting war request and raising taxes for the rich. However Cleland claimed Milner was rich already and if elected would use the advantage of the senate for his wealth.

Republican gains

  • Alabama
    Alabama
    Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama ranks 30th in total land area and ranks second in the size of its inland...

    : Sen. Howell Heflin
    Howell Heflin
    Howell Thomas Heflin was a United States Senator from Tuscumbia, Alabama, and a member of the Democratic Party.-Biography:...

     (D-AL), one of the last conservative Democrats in the Senate, retired after three terms. Republican nominee Jeff Sessions
    Jeff Sessions
    Jefferson Beauregard "Jeff" Sessions III is the junior United States Senator from Alabama. First elected in 1996, Sessions is a member of the Republican Party...

    , the state Attorney General, defeated Democratic State Senator Roger Bedford in the general election
  • Arkansas
    Arkansas
    Arkansas is a state located in the southern region of the United States. Its name is an Algonquian name of the Quapaw Indians. Arkansas shares borders with six states , and its eastern border is largely defined by the Mississippi River...

    : Popular Sen. David Pryor
    David Pryor
    David Hampton Pryor is a former Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senator from the State of Arkansas. Pryor also served as 39th Governor of Arkansas from 1975 to 1979 and was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1960 to 1966...

     (D-AR) chose not to seek a fourth term. The Democratic Party in Arkansas had been badly damaged by the resignation of Governor Jim Guy Tucker
    Jim Guy Tucker
    James "Jim" Guy Tucker, Jr. is an Arkansas political figure. He served as the 43rd Governor of Arkansas, the 11th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas, Arkansas Attorney General, and U.S. Representative...

     after being convicted of mail fraud. This helped Rep. Tim Hutchinson
    Tim Hutchinson
    Young Timothy Hutchinson, known as Tim Hutchinson is a Republican politician and former senator from the state of Arkansas.Hutchinson was born in Bentonville, Arkansas, and he graduated from Bob Jones University...

     (R-AR) defeat Democratic state Attorney General Winston Bryant to become Arkansas' first Republican Senator since Reconstruction.
  • Nebraska
    Nebraska
    Nebraska is a state on the Great Plains of the Midwestern United States. The state's capital is Lincoln and its largest city is Omaha, on the Missouri River....

    : Democratic Governor Ben Nelson
    Ben Nelson
    Earl Benjamin "Ben" Nelson is the senior U.S. Senator from Nebraska. He is a member of the Democratic Party and was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2000....

     was expected to easily win the race to succeed retiring Sen. J. James Exon
    J. James Exon
    John James "Jim" Exon was an American Democratic politician. He served as the 33rd Governor of Nebraska from 1971 to 1979, and as a U.S. Senator from Nebraska from 1979 to 1997. Exon was a Nebraska Democrat who never lost an election, and the only Democrat to hold his Nebraska's Senate Class 2 seat...

     (D-NE). Republican businessman Chuck Hagel
    Chuck Hagel
    Charles Timothy "Chuck" Hagel is a former United States Senator from Nebraska. A member of the Republican Party, he was first elected in 1996 and was reelected in 2002...

    , however, made it a highly competitive race and pulled off a huge fourteen point upset over the popular governor (Nelson won election to Nebraska's other Senate seat four years later).

Separate election

Date State
(Linked to
individual election
articles in bold)
Incumbent Party Result Candidates
January 30,
1996
Oregon
United States Senate special election in Oregon, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate special election in Oregon was held on January 30, 1996 to fill the seat vacated by Republican Bob Packwood, who resigned from the Senate due to sexual misconduct allegations. Democrat Ron Wyden won the open seat. Smith would win election to the Senate later that year...


(Class 3: Special)
Bob Packwood
Bob Packwood
Robert William "Bob" Packwood is a U.S. politician from Oregon and a member of the Republican Party. He resigned from the United States Senate, under threat of expulsion, in 1995 after allegations of sexual harassment, abuse and assault of women emerged.-Early life and career:Packwood was born in...

Republican Resigned
Democratic pick-up
Ron Wyden
Ron Wyden
Ronald Lee "Ron" Wyden is the senior U.S. Senator for Oregon, serving since 1996, and a member of the Democratic Party. He previously served in the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 1996....

 (Democratic) 47.8%
Gordon H. Smith (Republican) 46.2%
Karen Shilling (American Independent) 2.1%
Gene Nanni (Libertarian) 1.3%
Vickie Valdez (Socialist) 0.7%
Lou Gold (Pacific Green) 0.6%

November elections

State
(Linked to
individual election
articles in bold)
Incumbent Senator Incumbent party Result Candidates
(Winning candidates in bold)
Alabama
United States Senate election in Alabama, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Howell Heflin decided to retire. Republican Jeff Sessions won the open seat, becoming just the second Republican U.S...

Howell Heflin
Howell Heflin
Howell Thomas Heflin was a United States Senator from Tuscumbia, Alabama, and a member of the Democratic Party.-Biography:...

Democratic Retired
Republican pick-up
Jeff Sessions
Jeff Sessions
Jefferson Beauregard "Jeff" Sessions III is the junior United States Senator from Alabama. First elected in 1996, Sessions is a member of the Republican Party...

 (Republican) 52.5%
Roger Bedford (Democratic) 45.5%
Mark Thornton (Libertarian) 1.4%
Charles R. Hebner (Natural Law) 0.6%
Alaska
United States Senate election in Alaska, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Alaska was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Ted Stevens won re-election to a sixth term.-Results:...

Ted Stevens
Ted Stevens
Theodore Fulton "Ted" Stevens, Sr. was a United States Senator from Alaska, serving from December 24, 1968, until January 3, 2009, and thus the longest-serving Republican senator in history...

Republican Re-elected Ted Stevens
Ted Stevens
Theodore Fulton "Ted" Stevens, Sr. was a United States Senator from Alaska, serving from December 24, 1968, until January 3, 2009, and thus the longest-serving Republican senator in history...

 (Republican) 76.7%
Jeff Whittaker (Green) 12.5%
Theresa Obermeyer
Theresa Obermeyer
Theresa Nangle Obermeyer , is a former Anchorage, Alaska School board member . After two terms she lost on her bid for a third....

 (Democratic) 10.3%
Arkansas
United States Senate election in Arkansas, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Arkansas was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator David Pryor decided to retire. Republican Tim Hutchinson won the open seat.-Results:-External links:...

David Pryor
David Pryor
David Hampton Pryor is a former Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senator from the State of Arkansas. Pryor also served as 39th Governor of Arkansas from 1975 to 1979 and was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1960 to 1966...

Democratic Retired
Republican pick-up
Tim Hutchinson
Tim Hutchinson
Young Timothy Hutchinson, known as Tim Hutchinson is a Republican politician and former senator from the state of Arkansas.Hutchinson was born in Bentonville, Arkansas, and he graduated from Bob Jones University...

 (Republican) 52.7%
Winston Bryant
Winston Bryant
Winston Bryant is a former Democratic Secretary of State , the tenth Lieutenant Governor and attorney general of the U.S. state of Arkansas.He was born in Malvern, the seat of Hot Spring County...

 (Democratic) 47.3%
Colorado
United States Senate election in Colorado, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Colorado was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Hank Brown decided to retire instead of seeking a second term. Republican Wayne Allard won the open seat.-Candidates:...

Hank Brown
Hank Brown
George Hanks "Hank" Brown is a former Republican politician and U.S. Senator from Colorado who served as president of the University of Colorado system from April 2005 - January 2008.-Education:...

Republican Retired
Republican hold
Wayne Allard
Wayne Allard
Alan Wayne Allard is a member of the Republican Party, and was a United States Senator from Colorado. He did not seek re-election in 2008.-Early life:...

 (Republican) 51.4%
Tom Strickland
Tom Strickland
Tom Strickland is an American lawyer who works as chief of staff to Interior Secretary Ken Salazar and Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks in the Interior Department. Strickland served as United States Attorney for Colorado and was the Democratic nominee for U.S...

 (Democratic) 45.7%
Randy MacKenzie (Natural Law) 2.9%
Delaware
United States Senate election in Delaware, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Delaware was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Joe Biden won re-election to a fifth term.-Results:-Results:-External links:...

Joe Biden
Joe Biden
Joseph Robinette "Joe" Biden, Jr. is the 47th and current Vice President of the United States, serving under President Barack Obama...

Democratic Re-elected Joe Biden
Joe Biden
Joseph Robinette "Joe" Biden, Jr. is the 47th and current Vice President of the United States, serving under President Barack Obama...

 (Democratic) (60%)
Raymond J. Clatworthy (Republican) 38.1%
Mark Jones (Libertarian) 1.2%
Jacqueline Kossoff (Natural Law) 0.6%
Georgia
United States Senate election in Georgia, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Georgia. was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Sam Nunn decided to retire. Democrat Max Cleland won the open seat by a little over thirty thousand votes.-Results:...

Sam Nunn
Sam Nunn
Samuel Augustus Nunn, Jr. is an American lawyer and politician. Currently the co-chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Nuclear Threat Initiative , a charitable organization working to reduce the global threats from nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, Nunn served for 24 years as a...

Democratic Retired
Democratic hold
Max Cleland
Max Cleland
Joseph Maxwell Cleland is an American politician from Georgia. Cleland, a Democrat, is a disabled US Army veteran of the Vietnam War, a recipient of the Silver Star and the Bronze Star for valorous action in combat, and a former U.S. Senator...

 (Democratic) 48.9%
Guy Millner
Guy Millner
Guy W. Millner is an American multi-millionaire businessman who ran as a Republican for governor of Georgia in 1994, United States Senator from Georgia in 1996 and Governor of Georgia in 1998, losing all three races....

 (Republican) 47.5%
John Gregory Cashin (Libertarian) 3.6%
Idaho
United States Senate election in Idaho, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Idaho took place on November 4, 1996. Incumbent Larry Craig won re-election against Democrat Walt Minnick.-Candidates:*Walt Minnick, businessman and Nixon Administration official-Results:-Results:...

Larry E. Craig Republican Re-elected Larry E. Craig (Republican) 57.0%
Walt Minnick
Walt Minnick
Walter Clifford "Walt" Minnick is the former U.S. House of Representative for , serving from 2009 until 2011. He is a member of the Democratic Party....

 (Democratic) 39.9%
Mary J. Charbonneau (Independent) 2.0%
Susan Vegors (Natural Law) 1.0%
Illinois
United States Senate election in Illinois, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Paul Simon decided to retire, instead of seeking a third term. Democratic nominee Dick Durbin won the open seat.-Democratic:...

Paul Simon
Paul Simon (politician)
Paul Martin Simon was an American politician from Illinois. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 1985 and United States Senate from 1985 to 1997. He was a member of the Democratic Party...

Democratic Retired
Democratic hold
Dick Durbin (Democratic) 56.1%
Al Salvi
Al Salvi
Albert J. Salvi is an attorney, former radio talk show host, and a former Illinois State Representative and Republican candidate for United States Senate and for Illinois Secretary of State....

 (Republican) 40.7%
Steven H. Perry (Reform) 1.4%
Robin J. Miller (Libertarian) 1%
Chad Koppie (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.4%
James E. Davis (Natural Law) 0.3%
Iowa
United States Senate election in Iowa, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Tom Harkin won re-election to a third term.- Results :...

Tom Harkin
Tom Harkin
Thomas Richard "Tom" Harkin is the junior United States Senator from Iowa and a member of the Democratic Party. He previously served in the United States House of Representatives ....

Democratic Re-elected Tom Harkin
Tom Harkin
Thomas Richard "Tom" Harkin is the junior United States Senator from Iowa and a member of the Democratic Party. He previously served in the United States House of Representatives ....

 (Democratic) 51.8%
Jim Ross Lightfoot
Jim Ross Lightfoot
James Ross "Jim" Lightfoot is a former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Iowa.-Early life:...

 (Republican) 46.7%
Sue Atkinson (Independent) 0.8%
Fred Gratzon (Natural Law) 0.3%
Joe Sulentic (Independent) 0.2%
Shirley E. Pena (Socialist Workers) 0.2%
Kansas
United States Senate election in Kansas, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Kansas was held November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Nancy Kassebaum decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. Republican Pat Roberts won the open seat.-Results:-Results:...

Nancy Kassebaum Republican Retired
Republican hold
Pat Roberts
Pat Roberts
Charles Patrick "Pat" Roberts is the senior United States Senator from Kansas. A member of the Republican Party, he has served since 1997...

 (Republican) 62.0%
Sally Thompson (Democratic) 34.4%
Mark S. Marney (Reform) 2.3%
Steven Rosile (Libertarian) 1.2%
Kansas Sheila Frahm
Sheila Frahm
Sheila Sloan Frahm served in the U.S. Senate as a Republican from Kansas for a brief period in 1996.Frahm was born in Colby, Kansas...

Republican Defeated in Primary
Republican hold
Sam Brownback
Sam Brownback
Samuel Dale "Sam" Brownback is the 46th and current Governor of Kansas. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a U.S. Senator from Kansas from 1996 to 2011, and as a U.S. Representative for Kansas's 2nd congressional district from 1995 to 1996...

 (Republican) 53.9%
Jill Docking (Democratic) 43.3%
Donald R. Klaassen (Reform) 2.8%
Kentucky
United States Senate election in Kentucky, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Kentucky was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell won re-election to a third term.-Candidates:...

Mitch McConnell
Mitch McConnell
Addison Mitchell "Mitch" McConnell, Jr. is the senior United States Senator from Kentucky and the Republican Minority Leader.- Early life, education, and military service :...

Republican Re-elected Mitch McConnell
Mitch McConnell
Addison Mitchell "Mitch" McConnell, Jr. is the senior United States Senator from Kentucky and the Republican Minority Leader.- Early life, education, and military service :...

 (Republican) 55.5%
Steve Beshear
Steve Beshear
Steven Lynn "Steve" Beshear is an American politician who is the 61st Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. A Democrat, Beshear previously served in the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1974 to 1979, was the state's Attorney General from 1980 to 1983, and was Lieutenant Governor from...

 (Democratic) 42.8%
Dennis L. Lacy (Libertarian) 0.7%
Patricia Jo Metten (Natural Law) 0.6%
Mac McElroy (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.4%
Louisiana
United States Senate election in Louisiana, 1996
The 1996 Louisiana United States Senate election was held on November 5, 1996 to select a new U.S. Senator from the state of Louisiana to replace retiring John Bennett Johnston, Jr. of Shreveport...

Bennett Johnston, Jr. Democratic Retired
Democratic hold
Mary Landrieu
Mary Landrieu
Mary Loretta Landrieu is the senior United States Senator from the State of Louisiana and a member of the Democratic Party.Born in Arlington, Virginia, Landrieu was raised in New Orleans, Louisiana...

 (Democratic) 50.1%
Woody Jenkins
Woody Jenkins
Louis Elwood "Woody" Jenkins is a newspaper editor in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, who served as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1972–2000 and waged three unsuccessful races for the United States Senate....

 (Republican) 49.9%
Maine
United States Senate election in Maine, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Maine was held November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator William Cohen decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. Republican Susan Collins won the open seat.-Results:-See also:...

William Cohen
William Cohen
William Sebastian Cohen is an author and American politician from the U.S. state of Maine. A Republican, Cohen served as Secretary of Defense under Democratic President Bill Clinton.-Early life and education:...

Republican Retired
Republican hold
Susan M. Collins (Republican) 49.2%
Joseph E. Brennan (Democratic) 43.8%
John Rensenbrink (Green) 4%
William P. Clarke (U.S. Taxpayers) 3%
Massachusetts John Kerry
John Kerry
John Forbes Kerry is the senior United States Senator from Massachusetts, the 10th most senior U.S. Senator and chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He was the presidential nominee of the Democratic Party in the 2004 presidential election, but lost to former President George W...

Democratic Re-elected John Kerry
John Kerry
John Forbes Kerry is the senior United States Senator from Massachusetts, the 10th most senior U.S. Senator and chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He was the presidential nominee of the Democratic Party in the 2004 presidential election, but lost to former President George W...

 (Democratic) 52.2%
William Weld
William Weld
William Floyd Weld is a former governor of the US state of Massachusetts. He served as that state's 68th governor from 1991 to 1997. From 1981 to 1988, he was a federal prosecutor in the United States Justice Department...

 (Republican) 44.7%
Susan Gallagher (Conservative) 2.7%
Robert Stowe (Natural Law) 0.3%
Michigan Carl Levin
Carl Levin
Carl Milton Levin is a Jewish-American United States Senator from Michigan, serving since 1979. He is the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Armed Services. He is a member of the Democratic Party....

Democratic Re-elected Carl Levin
Carl Levin
Carl Milton Levin is a Jewish-American United States Senator from Michigan, serving since 1979. He is the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Armed Services. He is a member of the Democratic Party....

 (Democratic) 58.4%
Ronna Romney
Ronna Romney
Ronna Romney née Ronna Eileen Stern, is a Michigan Republican politician and radio talk show host.-Biography:She has twice been a candidate for U.S. Senator...

 (Republican) 39.9%
Kenneth L. Proctor (Libertarian) 1.0%
William Roundtree (Workers World) 0.3%
Joseph S. Mattingly (Natural Law) 0.3%
Martin P. McLaughlin (Socialist Equality) 0.2%
Minnesota
United States Senate election in Minnesota, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Minnesota was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Paul Wellstone won re-election to a second term.-DFL:-Republican:-Major candidates:...

Paul Wellstone
Paul Wellstone
Paul David Wellstone was a two-term U.S. Senator from the state of Minnesota and member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party, which is affiliated with the national Democratic Party. Before being elected to the Senate in 1990, he was a professor of political science at Carleton College...

Democratic (DFL) Re-elected Paul Wellstone
Paul Wellstone
Paul David Wellstone was a two-term U.S. Senator from the state of Minnesota and member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party, which is affiliated with the national Democratic Party. Before being elected to the Senate in 1990, he was a professor of political science at Carleton College...

 (Democratic-Farmer-Labor) 50.3%
Rudy Boschwitz
Rudy Boschwitz
Rudolph Ely "Rudy" Boschwitz is a former Independent-Republican United States Senator from Minnesota. He served in the Senate from December 1978 to January 1991, in the 96th, 97th, 98th, 99th, 100th, and 101st congresses. He was then defeated by Paul Wellstone.-Life and career:Boschwitz was born...

 (Republican) 41.3%
Dean Barkley
Dean Barkley
Dean Malcolm Barkley is a politician who briefly served as a member of the United States Senate from Minnesota following the death of Paul Wellstone...

 (Reform) 7%
Tim Davis (Grass Roots) 0.6%
Roy Ezra Carlton (Libertarian) 0.2%
Steve Johnson (Natural Law) 0.2%
Thomas A. Fiske (Socialist Workers) 0.1%
Mississippi
United States Senate election in Mississippi, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Mississippi was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Thad Cochran won re-election to a fourth term.-Results:...

Thad Cochran
Thad Cochran
William Thad Cochran is the senior United States Senator from Mississippi and a member of the Republican Party. First elected to the Senate in 1978, he is the ranking member of the Senate Committee on Appropriations and was its chairman and 2005 to 2007.-Early life:He was born in Pontotoc,...

Republican Re-elected Thad Cochran
Thad Cochran
William Thad Cochran is the senior United States Senator from Mississippi and a member of the Republican Party. First elected to the Senate in 1978, he is the ranking member of the Senate Committee on Appropriations and was its chairman and 2005 to 2007.-Early life:He was born in Pontotoc,...

 (Republican) 71.0%
James Hunt
James Hunt
James Simon Wallis Hunt was a British racing driver from England who won the Formula One World Championship in . Hunt's often action packed exploits on track earned him the nickname "Hunt the Shunt." After retiring from driving, Hunt became a media commentator and businessman...

 (Democratic) 27.4%
Ted Weill (Independence) 1.6%
Montana
United States Senate election in Montana, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Montana was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Max Baucus won re-election to a fourth term.-Results:-See also:...

Max Baucus
Max Baucus
Max Sieben Baucus is the senior United States Senator from Montana and a member of the Democratic Party. First elected to the Senate in 1978, as of 2010 he is the longest-serving Senator from Montana, and the fifth longest-serving U.S...

Democratic Re-elected Max Baucus
Max Baucus
Max Sieben Baucus is the senior United States Senator from Montana and a member of the Democratic Party. First elected to the Senate in 1978, as of 2010 he is the longest-serving Senator from Montana, and the fifth longest-serving U.S...

 (Democratic) 49.5%
Dennis Rehberg (Republican) 44.7%
Becky Shaw (Reform) 4.7%
Stephen Heaton (Natural Law) 1%
Nebraska
United States Senate election in Nebraska, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate special election in Nebraska was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator J. James Exon decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term...

J. James Exon
J. James Exon
John James "Jim" Exon was an American Democratic politician. He served as the 33rd Governor of Nebraska from 1971 to 1979, and as a U.S. Senator from Nebraska from 1979 to 1997. Exon was a Nebraska Democrat who never lost an election, and the only Democrat to hold his Nebraska's Senate Class 2 seat...

Democratic Retired
Republican pick-up
Chuck Hagel
Chuck Hagel
Charles Timothy "Chuck" Hagel is a former United States Senator from Nebraska. A member of the Republican Party, he was first elected in 1996 and was reelected in 2002...

 (Republican) 55.4%
Ben Nelson
Ben Nelson
Earl Benjamin "Ben" Nelson is the senior U.S. Senator from Nebraska. He is a member of the Democratic Party and was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2000....

 (Democratic) 44.6%
New Hampshire Robert C. Smith
Robert C. Smith
Robert C. "Bob" Smith is an American politician who has served in both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. He is a member of the Republican Party.-Early life:Smith was born in Trenton, New Jersey...

Republican Re-elected Robert C. Smith
Robert C. Smith
Robert C. "Bob" Smith is an American politician who has served in both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. He is a member of the Republican Party.-Early life:Smith was born in Trenton, New Jersey...

 (Republican) Re-elected 49.3%
Dick Swett (Democratic) 46.2%
Ken Blevens (Libertarian) 4.5%
New Jersey
United States Senate election in New Jersey, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 6, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Bill Bradley decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term.-Candidates:*Dick Zimmer, U.S...

Bill Bradley
Bill Bradley
William Warren "Bill" Bradley is an American hall of fame basketball player, Rhodes scholar, and former three-term Democratic U.S. Senator from New Jersey. He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic Party's nomination for President in the 2000 election.Bradley was born and raised in a suburb of St....

Democratic Retired
Democratic hold
Robert Torricelli
Robert Torricelli
Robert Guy Torricelli , nicknamed "the Torch," is an American politician from the U.S. state of New Jersey. Torricelli, a Democrat, served 14 years in the U.S. House of Representatives before being elected to the U.S. Senate...

 (Democratic) 52.7%
Dick Zimmer
Dick Zimmer (New Jersey politician)
Richard Alan "Dick" Zimmer is an American Republican Party politician from New Jersey, who served in both houses of the New Jersey Legislature and in the United States House of Representatives. He was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate from New Jersey in 1996 and 2008...

 (Republican) 42.5%
Richard J. Pezzullo (Independent) 1.8%
Mary Jo Christian (Independent) 0.8%
Paul A. Woomer (Independent) 0.5%
Olga L. Rodriguez (Independent) 0.5%
Mark Wise (Independent) 0.5%
Wilburt Kornegay (Independent) 0.4%
Steven J. Baeli (Independent) 0.3%
New Mexico Pete Domenici
Pete Domenici
Pietro Vichi "Pete" Domenici is an American Republican politician, who served six terms as a United States Senator from New Mexico, from 1973 to 2009, the longest tenure in the state's history....

Republican Re-elected Pete Domenici
Pete Domenici
Pietro Vichi "Pete" Domenici is an American Republican politician, who served six terms as a United States Senator from New Mexico, from 1973 to 2009, the longest tenure in the state's history....

 (Republican) 64.7%
Art Trujillo (Democratic) 29.8%
Abraham Guttman (Green) 4.4%
Bruce M. Bush (Libertarian) 1.1%
North Carolina
United States Senate election in North Carolina, 1996
The North Carolina United States Senate election of 1996 was held on 5 November 1996 as part of the nation-wide elections to the Senate, and coinciding with the 1996 presidential election. The general election was a rematch of the 1990 election: between the Republican incumbent Jesse Helms and the...

Jesse Helms
Jesse Helms
Jesse Alexander Helms, Jr. was a five-term Republican United States Senator from North Carolina who served as chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee from 1995 to 2001...

Republican Re-elected Jesse Helms
Jesse Helms
Jesse Alexander Helms, Jr. was a five-term Republican United States Senator from North Carolina who served as chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee from 1995 to 2001...

 (Republican) 52.6%
Harvey Gantt
Harvey Gantt
Harvey Bernard Gantt is an American architect and Democratic politician active in North Carolina. He was Mayor of Charlotte from 1983 to 1987, and ran twice for the United States Senate....

 (Democratic) 45.9%
Ray Ubinger (Libertarian) 1.0%
J. Victor Pardo (Natural Law) 0.4%
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe
Jim Inhofe
James Mountain "Jim" Inhofe is the senior Senator from Oklahoma and a member of the Republican Party. First elected to the Senate in 1994, he is the ranking member of the United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works and was its chairman from 2003 to 2007. Inhofe served eight...

Republican Re-elected Jim Inhofe
Jim Inhofe
James Mountain "Jim" Inhofe is the senior Senator from Oklahoma and a member of the Republican Party. First elected to the Senate in 1994, he is the ranking member of the United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works and was its chairman from 2003 to 2007. Inhofe served eight...

 (Republican) 56.7%
James Boren (Democratic) 40.1%
Bill Maguire (Independent) 1.3%
Agnes Marie Regier (Libertarian) 1.2%
Chris Nedbalek (Independent) 0.7%
Oregon
United States Senate election in Oregon, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Oregon was held on November 5, 1996 to select the U.S. Senator from the state of Oregon. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Mark Hatfield decided to retire after thirty years in the Senate...

Mark Hatfield
Mark Hatfield
Mark Odom Hatfield was an American politician and educator from the state of Oregon. A Republican, he served for 30 years as a United States Senator from Oregon, and also as chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee...

Republican Retired
Republican hold
Gordon H. Smith (Republican) 49.8%
Tom Bruggere
Tom Bruggere
Tom Bruggere is an entrepreneur and onetime candidate for the U.S. Senate in the U.S. state of Oregon. He founded the company Mentor Graphics and has been involved with several other startup companies....

 (Democratic) 45.9%
Brent Thompson (Reform) 1.5%
Gary Kutcher (Green) 1.0%
Paul Mohn (Libertarian) 0.9%
Christopher Phelps (Socialist) 0.4%
Michael L. Hoyes (Natural Law) 0.3%
Rhode Island
United States Senate election in Rhode Island, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Rhode Island took place on November 4, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Claiborne Pell decided to retire. Democratic nominee Jack Reed won the open seat.-Results:-Results:-Candidates:...

Claiborne Pell
Claiborne Pell
Claiborne de Borda Pell was a United States Senator from Rhode Island, serving six terms from 1961 to 1997, and was best known as the sponsor of the Pell Grant, which provides financial aid funding to U.S. college students. A Democrat, he was that state's longest serving senator.-Early years:Pell...

Democratic Retired
Democratic hold
Jack Reed (Democratic) 63.3%
Nancy J. Mayer (Republican) 35%
Donald W. Lovejoy (Independent) 1.7%
South Carolina
United States Senate election in South Carolina, 1996
The 1996 South Carolina United States Senate election was held on November 5, 1996 to select the U.S. Senator from the state of South Carolina. Popular incumbent Republican Senator Strom Thurmond won re-election against Democratic challenger Elliott Springs Close.-Democratic Primary:The South...

Strom Thurmond
Strom Thurmond
James Strom Thurmond was an American politician who served as a United States Senator. He also ran for the Presidency of the United States in 1948 as the segregationist States Rights Democratic Party candidate, receiving 2.4% of the popular vote and 39 electoral votes...

Republican Re-elected Strom Thurmond
Strom Thurmond
James Strom Thurmond was an American politician who served as a United States Senator. He also ran for the Presidency of the United States in 1948 as the segregationist States Rights Democratic Party candidate, receiving 2.4% of the popular vote and 39 electoral votes...

 (Republican) 53.4%
Elliot Close (Democratic) 44.0%
Richard T. Quillian (Libertarian) 1.1%
Peter J. Ashy (Reform) 0.8%
Annette C. Estes (Natural Law) 0.7%
South Dakota
United States Senate election in South Dakota, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in South Dakota was held on November 4, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Larry Pressler ran for re-election to a fourth term, but narrowly lost to Democratic nominee Tim Johnson by 9,000 votes.-Campaign:...

Larry Pressler Republican Lost re-election
Democratic-pick-up
Tim Johnson (Democratic) 51.3%
Larry Pressler (R) 48.7%
Tennessee
United States Senate election in Tennessee, 1996
The 1996 Tennessee United States Senate election was held on November 5, 1996 to select the U.S. Senator from the state of Tennessee. Republican Senator Fred Thompson ran for re-election to a full six year term. Thompson defeated the Democratic challenger, Covington lawyer Houston Gordon in the...

Fred Thompson Republican Re-elected Fred Thompson (Republican) 61.4%
J. Houston Gordon (Democratic) 36.8%
John Jay Hooker (Independent) 0.8%
Bruce Gold (Independent) 0.3%
Robert O. Watson (Independent) 0.3%
Greg Samples (Independent) 0.2%
Philip L. Kienlen (Independent) 0.1%
Texas Phil Gramm
Phil Gramm
William Philip "Phil" Gramm is an American economist and politician, who has served as a Democratic Congressman , a Republican Congressman and a Republican Senator from Texas...

Republican Re-elected Phil Gramm
Phil Gramm
William Philip "Phil" Gramm is an American economist and politician, who has served as a Democratic Congressman , a Republican Congressman and a Republican Senator from Texas...

 (Republican) 54.8%
Victor Morales (Democratic) 43.9%
Michael Bird (Libertarian) 0.9%
John Huff (Natural Law) 0.4%
Virginia John Warner
John Warner
John William Warner, KBE is an American Republican politician who served as Secretary of the Navy from 1972 to 1974 and as a five-term United States Senator from Virginia from January 2, 1979, to January 3, 2009...

Republican Re-elected John Warner
John Warner
John William Warner, KBE is an American Republican politician who served as Secretary of the Navy from 1972 to 1974 and as a five-term United States Senator from Virginia from January 2, 1979, to January 3, 2009...

 (Republican) 52.5%
Mark Warner
Mark Warner
Mark Robert Warner is an American politician and businessman, currently serving in the United States Senate as the junior senator from the Commonwealth of Virginia. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Warner was the 69th governor of Virginia from 2002 to 2006 and is the honorary chairman of...

 (Democratic) 47.4%
West Virginia Jay Rockefeller
Jay Rockefeller
John Davison "Jay" Rockefeller IV is the senior United States Senator from West Virginia. He was first elected to the Senate in 1984, while in office as Governor of West Virginia, a position he held from 1977 to 1985...

Democratic Re-elected Jay Rockefeller
Jay Rockefeller
John Davison "Jay" Rockefeller IV is the senior United States Senator from West Virginia. He was first elected to the Senate in 1984, while in office as Governor of West Virginia, a position he held from 1977 to 1985...

 (Democratic) 76.6%
Betty Burkes (Republican) 23.4%
Wyoming
United States Senate election in Wyoming, 1996
The 1996 United States Senate election in Wyoming was held November 5, 1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Alan K. Simpson decided to retire...

Alan K. Simpson
Alan K. Simpson
Alan Kooi Simpson is an American politician who served from 1979 to 1997 as a United States Senator from Wyoming as a member of the Republican Party. His father, Milward L. Simpson, was also a member of the U.S...

Republican Retired
Republican hold
Mike Enzi
Mike Enzi
Michael Bradley "Mike" Enzi is the senior U.S. Senator from Wyoming and a member of the Republican Party.Raised in Thermopolis, Wyoming, Enzi attended George Washington University and the University of Denver. He expanded his father's shoe store business in Gillette before being elected mayor of...

 (Republican) 54.1%
Joyce Jansa Corcoran (Democratic) 42.2%
W. David Herbert (Libertarian) 2.5%
Lloyd Marsden (Natural Law) 1.2%

See also

  • United States House elections, 1996
    United States House elections, 1996
    The U.S. House election, 1996 was an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 5, 1996, which coincided with the re-election of Bill Clinton as President of the United States. Clinton's Democratic Party won a net of nine seats from the Republican Party, but the Republicans...

  • United States presidential election, 1996
    United States presidential election, 1996
    The United States presidential election of 1996 was a contest between the Democratic national ticket of President Bill Clinton of Arkansas and Vice President Al Gore of Tennessee and the Republican national ticket of former Senator Bob Dole of Kansas for President and former Housing Secretary Jack...

  • United States gubernatorial elections, 1996
    United States gubernatorial elections, 1996
    The 1996 United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 5, 1996 in eleven U.S. states. Going into the elections, seven of the seats were held by Democrats and four by Republicans...

  • United States Senate elections, 1994
    United States Senate elections, 1994
    The U.S. Senate election, 1994 was an election held on November 8, in which the Republican Party was able to take control of the Senate from the Democrats. In a midterm election, the opposition Republicans held the traditional advantage...

  • United States Senate elections, 1998
    United States Senate elections, 1998
    The U.S. Senate election, 1998 was a roughly even contest between the Republican and Democratic parties. While the Democrats had more seats, Republican attacks on the morality of President Bill Clinton failed to connect with voters and anticipated Republican gains failed to materialize...

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