Bargujar - AbsoluteAstronomy.com

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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Bargujar
بارگئجار
बड़गूजर
|- align="center"
| colspan="2" |
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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Bargujar
بارگئجار
बड़गूजर
|- align="center"
| colspan="2" |
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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Bargujar
بارگئجار
बड़गूजर
|- align="center"
| colspan="2" |

|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Vansh
| Claim Suryavansha

Suryavansha

The Sooryavamsham or Suryavansh or Suryavamsa or Sun Dynasty or Solar Dynasty was one of the most prominent dynasties in the mythical history of India, along with the "Chandra-vaṃśa" or Lunar Dynasty.-Introduction:...

|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Descended from:
| Gujjar

Gujjar

The Gurjar are an ethnic group in India, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Alternative spellings include Gurjara, Gujar, Gurjjara and Gūrjara. The spelling Gurjara or Gurjar is preferable to the rest....

sRajput

Rajput

A Rajput is a member of one of the patrilineal clans of western, central, northern India and in some parts of Pakistan. Rajputs are descendants of one of the major ruling warrior classes in the Indian subcontinent, particularly North India...

|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Ruled in
| Mathura, Kosi

Kosi

Kosi, also known as Kosi Kalan, is a small town in the Mathura district of the northern state of Uttar Pradesh. Located on the Agra-Delhi highway, it is at a distance of about 100 km from Delhi and about the same from the city of Agra. Kosi is an economic and industrial hub of Uttar Pradesh with...

, Mainpuri

Mainpuri

Mainpuri is a city and a municipal board in Mainpuri district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Mainpuri district and is situated to the north-east of Agra.-Geography:...

, Delhi

Delhi

Delhi , officially National Capital Territory of Delhi , is the largest metropolis by area and the second-largest by population in India, next to Mumbai. It is the eighth largest metropolis in the world by population with 16,753,265 inhabitants in the Territory at the 2011 Census...

, Agra

Agra

Agra a.k.a. Akbarabad is a city on the banks of the river Yamuna in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India, west of state capital, Lucknow and south from national capital New Delhi. With a population of 1,686,976 , it is one of the most populous cities in Uttar Pradesh and the 19th most...

, Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh abbreviation U.P. , is a state located in the northern part of India. With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity...

, Hariyana, Rajasthan

Rajasthan

Rājasthān the land of Rajasthanis, , is the largest state of the Republic of India by area. It is located in the northwest of India. It encompasses most of the area of the large, inhospitable Great Indian Desert , which has an edge paralleling the Sutlej-Indus river valley along its border with...

, Gujarat
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Princely states, Jagir
Jagir
In historic India, a jagir was a small territory granted by the ruler to an army chieftain in fairly short terms usually of three years but not extending beyond his lifetime, in recognition of his military service...

:
| Rajputana

Rajputana

Rājputāna was the pre-1949 name of the present-day Indian state of Rājasthān, the largest state of the Republic of India in terms of area. George Thomas was the first in 1800 A.D., to term this region as Rajputana...

, Samthar

Samthar

Samthar is a city and a municipal board in Jhansi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.-Demographics: India census, Samthar had a population of 20,227. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Samthar has an average literacy rate of 55%, lower than the national average of...

, Barauli Rao

Barauli Rao

Barauli Rao बरौली राव also known as is a Town & Panchayat block in Aligarh district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.Situated on 25 km from Aligarh city, which is famous for Aligarh Muslim University....

, Chhatari

Chhatari

Chhatari is a town and a nagar panchayat in Bulandshahr district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.-History:Chhatari was a jagir during British India.It was owned by Nawabs of Lalkhani, a Badgujar, Muslim Rajput community.-Nawabs of Chhatari:...

, Pahasu

Pahasu

Pahasu is a town and a nagar panchayat in Bulandshahr district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.-Geography:Pahasu is located at . It has an average elevation of 187 metres .-History:...

, Talib Nagar

Talib Nagar

Talib Nagar is a village in Jawan Sikanderpur Mandal, Aligarh District of Uttar Pradesh, India.It is located at a distance of 15.6 km from Aligarh.-History:Talib Nagar was a jagir during British India...

, Dharampur

Dharampur, Uttar Pradesh

"Dharampur" is a small town cum Railway Station in Aligarh to Moradabad Railway line. It is located in Bulandshahr District of Uttar Pradesh, India.Nearest town Dibai is only 7 km away and Aligarh is 35 km away.The Railway code of Dharampur Station in "DMPR"....

, Danpur

Danpur

Danpur is a town in Danpur Mandar in Bulandshahr District in Uttar Pradesh, India.Nearby towns are Dibai, Pahasu, Anupshahr-History:...

, Sadabad
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Population Location:
| India

India

India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

, Nepal

Nepal

Nepal , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked sovereign state located in South Asia. It is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the north by the People's Republic of China, and to the south, east, and west by the Republic of India...

and Pakistan

Pakistan

Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a sovereign state in South Asia. It has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast. In the north, Tajikistan...

Hindi

Standard Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, also known as Manak Hindi , High Hindi, Nagari Hindi, and Literary Hindi, is a standardized and sanskritized register of the Hindustani language derived from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi...

, Haryanvi, Marathi

Marathi language

Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people of western and central India. It is the official language of the state of Maharashtra. There are over 68 million fluent speakers worldwide. Marathi has the fourth largest number of native speakers in India and is the fifteenth most...

, Gujari, Gujarati

Gujarati language

Gujarati is an Indo-Aryan language, and part of the greater Indo-European language family. It is derived from a language called Old Gujarati which is the ancestor language of the modern Gujarati and Rajasthani languages...

, Garhwali, Kumaoni, Bhojpuri, Braj Bhasa & Awadhi
|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|}

The Bargujar or Badgujars is one of the Brahman

Brahman

In Hinduism, Brahman is the one supreme, universal Spirit that is the origin and support of the phenomenal universe. Brahman is sometimes referred to as the Absolute or Godhead which is the Divine Ground of all being...

, Meo

Meo

Mayo or Meo or Mewati is a prominent Muslim Rajput tribe from North-Western India. A considerable number of Meos migrated to Pakistan after independence in 1947 and now they are estimated to be over 12 million. In Pakistan, Meos have lost their distinct group identity and cultural traditions and...

, Rajput

Rajput

and Gurjar clan of India

India

, who claims descent from Suryavanshi Kshatriyas.

Origin

Bargujars were originally Gujjar

Gujjar

The Gurjar are an ethnic group in India, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Alternative spellings include Gurjara, Gujar, Gurjjara and Gūrjara. The spelling Gurjara or Gurjar is preferable to the rest....

s.
As per A.H.Bingley, the name of this clan is derived from Hindi

Hindi

bara ("great") and 'Gujar', forming "great Gujar".He further mentions that Bargujars being of Solar race i.e. Suryavanshi and like Gehlots worship lord Rama

Rama

Rama or full name Ramachandra is considered to be the seventh avatar of Vishnu in Hinduism, and a king of Ayodhya in ancient Indian...

and claim descent from Lava

Lava (Ramayana)

Lava or Luv and his twin brother Kusha, were the children of the Lord Rama and his wife Sita, whose story is recounted in the Ramayana. Per that text, he is known as the founder of Lavapuri,that is, the modern day city of Lahore,...

, elder son of Rama. Historian R. V. Russell also stated that Bargujars have been simply a section of the Gujjar

Gujjar

The Gurjar are an ethnic group in India, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Alternative spellings include Gurjara, Gujar, Gurjjara and Gūrjara. The spelling Gurjara or Gurjar is preferable to the rest....

s. Most of them now use the surname Raghav

History

Among Marathas, one of the major clans is called "Bargujar". Prataprao was the third royal Sarnaubat (Commander-in-chief) of Maratha ruler Shivaji's army. Sidhoji Bargujar was a notable admiral in Shivaji's navy. The Khandesh region in Maharashtra has a sizable Gujar population, the major sub-castes being Dode Gujar, Leva Gujar, Bargujar etc {fact}.

They built numerous monuments, including the fort and Nilkanth

Nilkanth

Nilkanth is a name used to refer to Shiva, one of the Hindu trinity of Creator , Preserver , and Destroyer .According to the Purnas, Shiva received this name as he drank the poison that emerged from the oceans after it was churned for getting 'amrut' - the nectar of immortality...

Mahadev Temple at Kalinjar; the famous Nilkanth

Nilkanth

temple complex near Tehla now in the Sariska Tiger Reserve

Sariska Tiger Reserve

The Sariska Tiger Reserve is a national park in India located in the Alwar district of the state of Rajasthan. The topography of Sariska supports scrub-thorn arid forests, dry deciduous forests, rocks and grasses. This area was a hunting preserve of the erstwhile Alwar state and it was declared a...

; many other palaces and forts at Alwar, Machari, Sawai Madhopur

Sawai Madhopur

Sawai Madhopur is a city and a municipality in Sawai Madhopur District in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is the administrative headquarters of Sawai Madhopur District....

and in Dausa

Dausa

Dausa is a city and administrative headquarters of Dausa District in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is 55 km from Jaipur,240 km from Delhi and situated at NH-11. It is also known as "Dev Nagari."- History :...

.
Neelkanth near Tehla was the old capital of the Bargujar tribe, its old name is Rajor or Rajor Garh. Its founder was possibly Raja Bagh Singh Bargujar, in Vikrami Samvat (VS) 202 which corresponds to 145 AD, the difference being 57 years. The place was also referred to as 'Baghola'. This place was also possibly influenced by Gurjara Pratiharas. Most carvings probably date to 9th - 10th century. Remains of more than 300 temples are there, some of them are Jain shines. One Shiva

Shiva

Shiva is a major Hindu deity, and is the destroyer god or transformer among the Trimurti, the Hindu Trinity of the primary aspects of the divine. God Shiva is a yogi who has notice of everything that happens in the world and is the main aspect of life. Yet one with great power lives a life of a...

temple is still in use.
One of their famous kings was Raja Pratap Singh

Raja Pratap Singh

Raja Pratap Singh राव प्रताप सिंह was the founder King of Barauli State, in the Aligarh District, who was Prithviraj Chauhan's nephew and assisted in his fight against the Muslim invaders, who were led by Muhammad of Ghor in 1191...

Bargujar, who was Prithviraj Chauhan's nephew and assisted in his fight against the Muslim

Muslim

A Muslim, also spelled Moslem, is an adherent of Islam, a monotheistic, Abrahamic religion based on the Quran, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God as revealed to prophet Muhammad. "Muslim" is the Arabic term for "submitter" .Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable...

invaders, who were led by Muhammad of Ghor

Muhammad of Ghor

Sultan Shahāb-ud-Din Muhammad Ghori , originally called Mu'izzuddīn Muḥammad Bin Sām , was a ruler of the Ghurid dynasty who reigned over a territory spanning present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan and northern India.Shahabuddin Ghori reconquered the city of Ghazna Sultan Shahāb-ud-Din Muhammad Ghori...

in 1191. They also fought on the side of Rana Pratap of Mewar

Mewar

Mewar is a region of south-central Rajasthan state in western India. It includes the present-day districts of Pratapgarh, Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand, Udaipur, Dungarpur, Banswara and some of the part of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. The region was for centuries a Rajput kingdom that later...

and Maharana Hammir as their generals.The Badgujars appear to held have the entire pargana Barauli and two blocks in northern part of pargana Atrauli

Atrauli

Atrauli is a city and a municipal board in Aligarh district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.It is around 30 km far from Aligarh, which is famous for Aligarh Muslim University. Ex Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh MR...

in c,1600.In his generation Famous Badgujar king Rao Raghuraj Singh of Barauli State.

During the Muslim period, one emperor demanded in marriage the daughter of Ishwar Das (Raja of Alwar), and on his refusal many Bargujars were slaughtered. Others fled, with one faction arriving at Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri is a city and a municipal board in Agra district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Built near the much older Sikri, the historical city of Fatehabad, as it was first named, was constructed by Mughal emperor Akbar beginning in 1570...

, where they obtained asylum by agreeing to change their clan name to Sikarwar

Sikarwar

Sikarwar is a clan of Rajputs found around Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Sikarwars were the founders of Vijaypur Sikri by Babur.Some Jatt clans have adopted 'Sikarwar' as their Gotras....

. The Sikarwar are a branch of Bargujar Rajputs. Another colony found refuge in present day Anupshahr

Anupshahr

Anupshahr , also Anoopshahr, is a city and a municipal board in Bulandshahr district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.- Geography :Anupshahr is located at . It has an average elevation of .- Demographics :...

, which was founded by Raja Anup Rai

Anup Rai

Raja Anup Rai was a Bargujar Rajput nobleman in seventeenth century India, and a courtier of the Mughal emperor, Jahangir. He was also known as Singh Dalan for intercepting a lion that was on verge of attacking the emperor during a royal hunt.-The lion hunt:The royal party went on a hunt on or...

"Anup Singh Bargujar", the eldest son of Raja Pratap Singh

Raja Pratap Singh

Bargujar. One of them, Raja Nune Shah Bargujar of the Samthar state (founded in the 18th century) fought with the British and pushed back their forces many times but later signed a peace treaty with the British

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

in 1817.Ranjit Singh Judeo is the present ruler of Samthar. In 1901, the Bargujar population was numbered at 25,732.

Muslim Bargujar

According to A. H. Bingley Bargujar were expelled by Kachwahas from Rajputana.After their expulsion from Jaipur by the Kachwahas, the Bargujars settled in Anupshahr

Anupshahr

in the Bulandshahr district, where they intermarried with Dors, and expelled Mewati

Mewati

Mewati is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by about five million speakers in the Alwar, Bharatpur and Dholpur districts of Rajasthan, Mewat districts of Haryana, as well as parts of southern Pakistan and in Punjab. It contributed profoundly to Rajasthani literature in medieval periods.There are 9...

s and Bhar

Bhar

The Bhar are a Hindu caste found in North India. They are also known as Rajbhar. British historian General Cunningham said that Bhars are branch of the Ahir tribe.-History and origin:...

s.Bargujars were mostly converted to Islam

Islam

Islam . The most common are and . : Arabic pronunciation varies regionally. The first vowel ranges from ~~. The second vowel ranges from ~~~...

in the time of Ala-ud-din Khilji, but they still retain many of their Hindu

Hindu

Hindu refers to an identity associated with the philosophical, religious and cultural systems that are indigenous to the Indian subcontinent. As used in the Constitution of India, the word "Hindu" is also attributed to all persons professing any Indian religion...

customs .
The Bargujar population of Rajputana

Rajputana

are found in Jaipur

Jaipur

Jaipur , also popularly known as the Pink City, is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Founded on 18 November 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, the ruler of Amber, the city today has a population of more than 3.1 million....

, Alwar and in Gurgaon

Gurgaon

Gurgaon is the second largest city in the Indian state of Haryana. Gurgaon is the industrial and financial center of Haryana. It is located 30 km south of national capital New Delhi, about 10 kilometers from Dwarka Sub City and 268 km south of Chandigarh, the state capital...

and Hisar

Hisar

Hisar may refer to:* Hisar Hill, in Serbia* Hisarya, Bulgaria, also known as Hisar* Hisar District, an administrative district in the state of Haryana, India* Hisar, Haryana, a city and administrative head quarter of Hisar District...

districts of Haryana

Haryana

Haryana is a state in India. Historically, it has been a part of the Kuru region in North India. The name Haryana is found mentioned in the 12th century AD by the apabhramsha writer Vibudh Shridhar . It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, and by Rajasthan to the west and south...

.

In Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh

they are settled in Bulandshahr, Aligarh, Etah

Etah

Etah is a town which is also the district headquarters of Etah district of Uttar Pradesh state, India.-Geography:Etah is located at . It has an average elevation of 170 metres ....

, Badaun, and Moradabad

Moradabad

Moradabad is a city and a municipal corporation in Moradabad district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It was established in 1600 by prince Murad, the son of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan; as a result the city came to be known as Moradabad. It is the administrative headquarters of...

districts.A branch of the Badgujar family converted to Islam by Sabit Khan, the erstwhile Governor of Koil (now a region of Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh

) in early 13th century. Muslim Badgujar Rajputs of Lalkhani

Lalkhani

The Lalkhani are a Muslim Rajput community, found in North India. They are a sub-division of the Bargujar clan of Rajputs. The community is found mainly in the districts of Aligarh and Bulandshahr in Uttar Pradesh. They are found in Dataganj and Gunnaur tehsils of Badaun District...

lineage & their dynasties of Koil now Aligarh, Bulandshahar

Bulandshahar

Bulandshahr is a city and a municipal board in Bulandshahr district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Bulandshahr District...

, Hathras

Hathras

Hathras is a city and a municipal board in Mahamaya Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the headquarters of the district that was created on 3 May 1997 by incorporating parts of Aligarh, Mathura and Agra districts. It forms a part of Aligarh Division...

are They held large estates or jagir

Jagir

In historic India, a jagir was a small territory granted by the ruler to an army chieftain in fairly short terms usually of three years but not extending beyond his lifetime, in recognition of his military service...

s in Chhatari

Chhatari

, Dharampur

Dharampur, Uttar Pradesh

, Pahasu

Pahasu

Pahasu is a town and a nagar panchayat in Bulandshahr district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.-Geography:Pahasu is located at . It has an average elevation of 187 metres .-History:...

, Pindrawal

Pindrawal

Pindrawal is a town is Bulandshahr district of Uttar Pradesh, IndiaRohilkhand railway station is about 4 km away from Pindrawal.-History:"Pindrawal" was a zamindari during British India belonging to dynasty of Lalkhani Badgujar, Muslim Rajput community....

, Danpur

Danpur

Danpur is a town in Danpur Mandar in Bulandshahr District in Uttar Pradesh, India.Nearby towns are Dibai, Pahasu, Anupshahr-History:...

, Sadabad and Talib Nagar

Talib Nagar

Origin

History

Muslim Bargujar

See also

Further reading