Village (Vermont)
Encyclopedia
In the U.S. state of Vermont
, villages are named communities located within the boundaries of an incorporated town. Villages may be incorporated
or unincorporated
.
An incorporated village is a defined area within a town that was either granted a village charter by a special act of the legislature, or organized under the general law. Village governments are subordinate to the government of the town they belong to. A village is a clearly defined municipality and provides some municipal services, such as potable water, sewage, police
and fire services
, garbage collection
, street lighting and maintenance, management of cemeteries, and building code
enforcement. Other municipal services not provided by the village are provided by the parent town. Incorporated villages in Vermont are administratively similar to villages in New York
. Vermont is the only state in New England
that has incorporated villages.
Vermont
Vermont is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The state ranks 43rd in land area, , and 45th in total area. Its population according to the 2010 census, 630,337, is the second smallest in the country, larger only than Wyoming. It is the only New England...
, villages are named communities located within the boundaries of an incorporated town. Villages may be incorporated
Municipal corporation
A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which...
or unincorporated
Unincorporated area
In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not a part of any municipality.To "incorporate" in this context means to form a municipal corporation, a city, town, or village with its own government. An unincorporated community is usually not subject to or taxed by a municipal government...
.
An incorporated village is a defined area within a town that was either granted a village charter by a special act of the legislature, or organized under the general law. Village governments are subordinate to the government of the town they belong to. A village is a clearly defined municipality and provides some municipal services, such as potable water, sewage, police
Police
The police is a personification of the state designated to put in practice the enforced law, protect property and reduce civil disorder in civilian matters. Their powers include the legitimized use of force...
and fire services
Fire Services
Fire Services is a Hong Kong football team. The majority of the players are working for the Fire Services Department in Hong Kong and playing for the club on an amateur basis.-Honours:* Hong Kong Viceroy Cup** Runners-up : 1969–70...
, garbage collection
Waste collection
Waste collection is the component of waste management which results in the passage of a waste material from the source of production to either the point of treatment or final disposal...
, street lighting and maintenance, management of cemeteries, and building code
Building code
A building code, or building control, is a set of rules that specify the minimum acceptable level of safety for constructed objects such as buildings and nonbuilding structures. The main purpose of building codes are to protect public health, safety and general welfare as they relate to the...
enforcement. Other municipal services not provided by the village are provided by the parent town. Incorporated villages in Vermont are administratively similar to villages in New York
Administrative divisions of New York
The administrative divisions of New York are the various units of government that provide local government services in the state of New York. The state has four types of multi-purpose municipal corporation that provide most local government services, namely: counties, cities, towns, and villages...
. Vermont is the only state in New England
New England
New England is a region in the northeastern corner of the United States consisting of the six states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut...
that has incorporated villages.
Village government
Village officers include a clerk, five bailiffs/trustees, a treasurer, and a tax collector. The trustees have duties and powers similar to the selectmen of towns.List of incorporated villages
As of 2005, there were 37 incorporated villages with active governments in Vermont. Historically, there were more but most have since disincorporated, while a few were chartered as cities. Below is a list of incorporated villages that have existed, ordered by date of incorporation. Currently existing villages are indicated in boldface.Village | Parent town | Date incorporated | Current status |
---|---|---|---|
Middlebury | Middlebury | 1816/1832 | disincorporated 1955/1966 |
Montpelier Montpelier, Vermont Montpelier is a city in the U.S. state of Vermont that serves as the state capital and the shire town of Washington County. As the capital of Vermont, Montpelier is the site of the Vermont State House, seat of the legislative branch of Vermont government. The population was 7,855 at the 2010... |
Montpelier Montpelier, Vermont Montpelier is a city in the U.S. state of Vermont that serves as the state capital and the shire town of Washington County. As the capital of Vermont, Montpelier is the site of the Vermont State House, seat of the legislative branch of Vermont government. The population was 7,855 at the 2010... |
1818 | chartered as city in 1894 |
Brattleboro | Brattleboro Brattleboro, Vermont Brattleboro, originally Brattleborough, is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States, located in the southeast corner of the state, along the state line with New Hampshire. The population was 12,046 at the 2010 census... |
1832 | disincorporated 1927 |
Windsor | Windsor Windsor, Vermont Windsor is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,756 at the 2000 census.-History:One of the New Hampshire grants, Windsor was chartered as a town on July 6, 1761 by Colonial Governor Benning Wentworth. It was first settled in August 1764 by Captain Steele Smith and... |
1832 | disincorporated 1967 |
Bellows Falls | Rockingham Rockingham, Vermont Rockingham is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States, along the Connecticut River. The population was 5,309 at the 2000 census. Rockingham includes the incorporated villages of Bellows Falls and Saxtons River, as well as a large rural area west of Interstate 91.Rockingham has no formal... |
1833 | incorporated village |
Springfield Center | Springfield Springfield, Vermont Springfield is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 9,373 at the 2010 census.-History:One of the New Hampshire grants, the township was chartered on August 20, 1761 by Governor Benning Wentworth and awarded to Gideon Lyman and 61 others... |
1835 | disincorporated ? |
Woodstock Woodstock (village), Vermont Woodstock is an incorporated village in the town of Woodstock in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 977 at the 2000 census.-Geography:... |
Woodstock Woodstock (town), Vermont Woodstock is the shire town, and capital, of Windsor County, Vermont, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the town population was 3,232. It includes the villages of Woodstock, South Woodstock and Taftsville.-History:... |
1836 | incorporated village |
Rutland | Rutland Rutland (town), Vermont Rutland is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,054 at the 2010 census. Rutland completely surrounds the city of Rutland, which is incorporated separately from the town of Rutland.-History:... |
1847 | chartered as city in 1892 |
Castleton | Castleton Castleton, Vermont Castleton is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. Castleton is about to the west of Rutland, and about east of the New York/Vermont state border. The town had a population of 4,717 at the 2010 census. Castleton State College is located there, with roots dating to 1787... |
1849 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Bennington | Bennington | 1849 | disincorporated 1967/1970 |
St. Johnsbury | St. Johnsbury | 1852 | disincorporated 1965 |
West Poultney | Poultney Poultney (town), Vermont Poultney is a town in Rutland County in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Vermont. New York state is on its western border. Castleton, Vermont, is on its northern border. Poultney is home to Green Mountain College, a private liberal arts college with about 820 students. The Village of... |
1852 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Northfield Northfield (village), Vermont Northfield is a village in the town of Northfield in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,208 at the 2000 census.-Geography:... |
Northfield | 1855 | incorporated village |
Wilmington | Wilmington | 1855 | disincorporated 1959/1965 |
St. Albans St. Albans (city), Vermont St. Albans is a city in and the shire town of Franklin County, Vermont, in the United States. At the 2000 census, the city population was 7,650. St Albans City is completely surrounded by St. Albans town, which is incorporated separately from the city of St. Albans... |
St. Albans St. Albans (town), Vermont St. Albans is a town in Franklin County, Vermont. The population was 6,392 at the 2010 census. The town completely surrounds the city of St. Albans, which was separated from the town and incorporated in 1902. References to "St. Albans" prior to this date generally refer to the town center, which... |
1859 | chartered as city in 1896 |
Newport Newport (city), Vermont Newport is a city in and the shire town of Orleans County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 5,005. The city contains the largest population of any government in the county, yet encompasses the smallest area.... |
Newport Newport (town), Vermont Newport is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,511 at the 2000 census. The town is referred to by the United States Postal Service and the media as Newport Center, the name of the main settlement of the town.-Town:... |
1862 | chartered as city in 1917 |
Fair Haven | Fair Haven Fair Haven (town), Vermont Fair Haven is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,734 at the 2010 census. Within the town is located the census-designated place of Fair Haven... |
1865 | disincorporated 1955 |
Cabot Cabot (village), Vermont Cabot Village is a village in the town of Cabot in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 239 at the 2000 census. Cabot Village contains a village store, hardware store, post office, public school , an inn, a fraternal hall, a church, and a restaurant... |
Cabot | 1866 | incorporated village |
North Bennington North Bennington, Vermont North Bennington is an incorporated village in the town of Bennington in Bennington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,428 at the 2000 census.... |
Bennington | 1866 | incorporated village |
Winooski Winooski, Vermont Winooski is a city in Chittenden County, Vermont, in the United States. Located at the mouth of the Winooski River, as of the 2010 census the city population was 7,267... |
Colchester Colchester, Vermont Colchester is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 17,067 at the 2010 census. It is the fourth-largest municipality and second-largest town in Vermont by population.-Geography:... |
1866 | chartered as city in 1921 |
Ludlow Ludlow (village), Vermont Ludlow is an incorporated village within the town of Ludlow, Windsor County, Vermont, United States. It is sometimes called Ludlow Village, to distinguish it from the surrounding town of the same name... |
Ludlow Ludlow (town), Vermont Ludlow is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,449 at the 2000 census. Ludlow is the home of Okemo Mountain, a popular skiing area.-Geography:... |
1866 | incorporated village |
Springfield | Springfield Springfield, Vermont Springfield is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 9,373 at the 2010 census.-History:One of the New Hampshire grants, the township was chartered on August 20, 1761 by Governor Benning Wentworth and awarded to Gideon Lyman and 61 others... |
1866 | disincorporated 1947 |
Plainfield | Plainfield | 1867 | disincorporated 1984 |
Benson | Benson | 1869 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Danby Danby, Vermont Danby is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,311 at the 2010 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 0.22%, is water.-Geology:... |
Danby Danby, Vermont Danby is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,311 at the 2010 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 0.22%, is water.-Geology:... |
1874 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Barton Barton (village), Vermont Barton is a village located near the center of the town of Barton, in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 742 at the 2000 census.-Government:... |
Barton Barton (town), Vermont Barton is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,780 at the 2000 census. The town includes two incorporated villages, Barton and Orleans. Approximately 30% of the town's population lived in the village of Orleans, 27% in the village of Barton, and 43% outside of the... |
1874 | incorporated village |
North Troy | Troy Troy, Vermont Troy is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,564 at the 2000 census. Troy contains two villages: the unincorporated village of Troy, and the incorporated village of North Troy.-Town:* Moderator - Robert Starr... |
1876 | incorporated village |
Richford | Richford | 1878 | disincorporated 1998 |
Orleans | Barton Barton (town), Vermont Barton is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,780 at the 2000 census. The town includes two incorporated villages, Barton and Orleans. Approximately 30% of the town's population lived in the village of Orleans, 27% in the village of Barton, and 43% outside of the... |
1878 | incorporated village |
Randolph | Randolph | 1880 | disincorporated 1984 |
Lyndonville | Lyndon Lyndon, Vermont Lyndon is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States. The population was 5,448 at the 2000 census. Lyndon is the home of Lyndon State College. The town contains one incorporated village, Lyndonville and three unincorporated villages: Lyndon, Lyndon Center, and East Lyndon.Lyndon is the... |
1880 | incorporated village |
Waterbury Waterbury (village), Vermont Waterbury is a village in the town of Waterbury in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,706 at the 2000 census.-Geography:... |
Waterbury | 1882 | incorporated village |
Proctor | Proctor | 1884 | disincorporated 1967 |
Barre | Barre Barre (town), Vermont Barre is a town in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 7,924 at the 2010 census. Barre town almost completely surrounds Barre city, which is incorporated separately from the town of Barre.-Geography:... |
1886 | chartered as city in 1894 |
Enosburg Falls | Enosburgh | 1886 | incorporated village |
Bristol | Bristol | 1886/1903 | disincorporated 1994 |
Brandon | Brandon Brandon (town), Vermont Brandon is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,966 at the 2010 census.-History:On October 20, 1761, the town of Neshobe was chartered to Capt. Josiah Powers. In October 1784, the name of the town was changed to Brandon by an act of legislature.Brandon is a study... |
1888 | disincorporated ? |
Wells River | Newbury Newbury (town), Vermont Newbury is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,955 at the 2000 census. Newbury includes the villages of Newbury, Center Newbury, West Newbury, South Newbury, Boltonville, Peach Four Corners, and Wells River.-History:... |
1888 | incorporated village |
Swanton Swanton (village), Vermont Swanton is a village in the town of Swanton in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. It is sometimes called Swanton Village to distinguish it from the surrounding town of the same name... |
Swanton Swanton (town), Vermont Swanton is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 6,203 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 61.7 square miles , of which 48.4 square miles is land and 13.3 square miles is... |
1888 | incorporated village |
Bradford Bradford (village), Vermont Bradford is an unincorporated village in the town of Bradford, Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 815 at the 2000 census, at which time it was an incorporated village. The village disincorporated on December 1, 2004... |
Bradford Bradford, Vermont Bradford is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,619 at the 2000 census.-History:The first settler was John Hosmer in 1765... |
1890 | disincorporated 2004 |
Morrisville | Morristown Morristown, Vermont Morristown is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 5,139 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 51.6 square miles , of which 51.3 square miles is land and 0.3 square mile is... |
1890 | incorporated village |
Hardwick | Hardwick | 1890 | disincorporated 1988 |
Readsboro | Readsboro | 1892 | disincorporated 1986 |
Essex Junction | Essex Essex, Vermont Essex is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 19,587 at the 2010 census.By population, Essex is the largest town in Vermont, and the second-largest municipality .-Government:... |
1892 | incorporated village |
Johnson Johnson (village), Vermont Johnson is a village in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,420 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.2 square miles , all land.... |
Johnson Johnson (town), Vermont Johnson is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,274 at the 2000 census. Johnson is home of Johnson State College, a part the Vermont State Colleges system... |
1894 | incorporated village |
West Derby | Derby Derby, Vermont Derby is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,604 at the 2000 census. The town contains four unincorporated villages: Beebe Plain, Clyde Pond, Lake Salem and North Derby; and two incorporated villages: Derby Center and Derby Line... |
1894 | consolidated with Newport 1917 |
Hyde Park Hyde Park (village), Vermont Hyde Park is a village in the town of Hyde Park, Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 415 at the 2000 census.-Geography:... |
Hyde Park Hyde Park (town), Vermont Hyde Park is a town in and the shire town of Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The town was named for Captain Jedediah Hyde, a landowner. The population was 2,847 at the 2000 census... |
1895 | incorporated village |
Stowe | Stowe Stowe, Vermont Stowe is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,339 at the 2000 census. Tourism is a significant industry.-Geography:... |
1895 | disincorporated 1996 |
Lyndon Center | Lyndon Lyndon, Vermont Lyndon is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States. The population was 5,448 at the 2000 census. Lyndon is the home of Lyndon State College. The town contains one incorporated village, Lyndonville and three unincorporated villages: Lyndon, Lyndon Center, and East Lyndon.Lyndon is the... |
1896 | disincorporated ? |
Jeffersonville | Cambridge | 1896 | incorporated village |
Newbury Newbury (village), Vermont Newbury is an incorporated village in the town of Newbury in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 396 at the 2000 census.-History:... |
Newbury Newbury (town), Vermont Newbury is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,955 at the 2000 census. Newbury includes the villages of Newbury, Center Newbury, West Newbury, South Newbury, Boltonville, Peach Four Corners, and Wells River.-History:... |
1896/1904 | incorporated village |
Derby Center | Derby Derby, Vermont Derby is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,604 at the 2000 census. The town contains four unincorporated villages: Beebe Plain, Clyde Pond, Lake Salem and North Derby; and two incorporated villages: Derby Center and Derby Line... |
1898 | incorporated village |
Derby Line | Derby Derby, Vermont Derby is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,604 at the 2000 census. The town contains four unincorporated villages: Beebe Plain, Clyde Pond, Lake Salem and North Derby; and two incorporated villages: Derby Center and Derby Line... |
1898 | incorporated village |
Hinesburg | Hinesburg | 1898 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Lyndon | Lyndon Lyndon, Vermont Lyndon is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States. The population was 5,448 at the 2000 census. Lyndon is the home of Lyndon State College. The town contains one incorporated village, Lyndonville and three unincorporated villages: Lyndon, Lyndon Center, and East Lyndon.Lyndon is the... |
1899/1917 | disincorporated 1951 |
Island Pond Island Pond, Vermont Island Pond is a census-designated place in the town of Brighton in Essex County, Vermont, United States. The population was 849 at the 2000 census... |
Brighton Brighton, Vermont Brighton is a town in Essex County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,260 at the 2000 census. The town was named Gilead in its original grant in 1780. The town was sold to a group consisting primarily of soldiers commanded by Colonel Joseph Nightingale and subsequently named Random. The... |
1900 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Milton Milton (village), Vermont Milton is an unincorporated village in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,537 at the 2000 census. The village disincorporated in 2003... |
Milton | 1900 | disincorporated 2003 |
Manchester Manchester (village), Vermont Manchester is an incorporated village in the town of Manchester, Bennington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 602 at the 2000 census.... |
Manchester Manchester (town), Vermont Manchester is a town in, and one of two shire towns of, Bennington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,180 at the 2000 census.... |
1900 | incorporated village |
Old Bennington | Bennington | 1900 | incorporated village |
Richmond | Richmond | 1903 | disincorporated 1989 |
West Concord | Concord | 1902 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
West Burke | Burke | 1902 | incorporated village |
Chester | Chester | 1900/1906 | disincorporated 1967 |
Concord | Concord | 1904 | disincorporated 1969 |
Cambridge Cambridge (village), Vermont Cambridge is a village in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 235 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.3 square miles , all land.... |
Cambridge | 1904 | incorporated village |
Glover | Glover | 1905 | disincorporated 1973 |
Jacksonville | Whitingham | 1904 | incorporated village |
Poultney | Poultney | 1904 | incorporated village |
Saxtons River | Rockingham | 1905 | incorporated village |
Groton | Groton | 1907 | inactive since 1965 |
Newfane Newfane (village), Vermont Newfane is an incorporated village in the town of Newfane in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 116 at the 2000 census.... |
Newfane | 1906 | incorporated village |
Proctorsville | Cavendish | 1907 | disincorporated 1987 |
Westminster Westminster (village), Vermont Westminster is a village in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 276 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.3 square miles , all of it land.... |
Westminster | 1907 | incorporated village |
South Royalton | Royalton | 1908 | disincorporated ? |
Halifax | Halifax | 1908 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Newport Center | Newport Newport (town), Vermont Newport is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,511 at the 2000 census. The town is referred to by the United States Postal Service and the media as Newport Center, the name of the main settlement of the town.-Town:... |
1908 | disincorporated 1931 |
South Ryegate | Ryegate | 1908 | disincorporated ? |
West Glover | Glover | 1910 | disincorporated 1973 |
Marshfield Marshfield (village), Vermont Marshfield is a village in the town of Marshfield in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 262 at the 2000 census.-Geography:... |
Marshfield | 1910 | incorporated village |
Pittsford | Pittsford | 1912 | disincorporated 1988 |
Albany Albany (village), Vermont Albany is a village in the town of Albany in Orleans County, Vermont, United States. The population was 165 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.5 square miles , all land.-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were... |
Albany | 1915 | incorporated village |
South Shaftsbury | Shaftsbury | 1915 | Incorporation rejected by voters |
Alburgh Alburgh (village), Vermont Alburgh is a village within the town of the same name in Grand Isle County, Vermont, United States. The population was 488 at the 2000 census. The town's name came from the person primarily responsible for chartering the community, Ira Allen.- History :... |
Alburgh | 1916 | incorporated village |
Townshend | Townshend | 1916 | inactive since 1961 |
West Barnet | Barnet | 1922 | disincorporated 1961 |
North Westminster | Westminster | 1925 | incorporated village |
Perkinsville | Weathersfield | 1928 | incorporated village |
Jericho Jericho (village), Vermont Jericho is a village in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,457 at the 2000 census.-Geography:According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.4 square miles , all of it being land.-Demographics:As of the census of 2000, there were... |
Jericho | 1933 | incorporated village |
Essex Center | Essex Essex, Vermont Essex is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 19,587 at the 2010 census.By population, Essex is the largest town in Vermont, and the second-largest municipality .-Government:... |
1949 | disincorporated 1977 |