Stanislav Radonjic
Encyclopedia
Stanislav Vukolajev Radonjic, born 1690 in Njegusi
Njeguši
Njeguši is a village in southern Montenegro, within Cetinje municipality. It is located on the slopes of Mount Lovćen, within Lovćen national park....

, died 17 March 1758 in St. Petersburg, was the first governor (guvernadur
Guvernadur
Guvernadur was the officer who was a mediator in disputes between the Montenegrins and the Republic of Venice.- Guvernadurs since 1511 :Some think that the first guvernadur was Jovan Anthony guvernadur Bolica, "gouvernatore del Monte Negro" , Crew chief of the military in the Republic of Venice on...

 in Montenegrin) of Montenegro and was buried with great honors by the Russian court. The family coat of arms
Coat of arms
A coat of arms is a unique heraldic design on a shield or escutcheon or on a surcoat or tabard used to cover and protect armour and to identify the wearer. Thus the term is often stated as "coat-armour", because it was anciently displayed on the front of a coat of cloth...

 is on his tomb. He was elected by his people in Cetinje
Cetinje
Cetinje , Цетиње / Cetinje , Italian: Cettigne, Greek: Κετίγνη, Ketígni) is a town and Old Royal Capital of Montenegro. It is also a historical and the secondary capital of Montenegro , with the official residence of the President of Montenegro...

 in 1756 to govern the whole of Montenegro,(modeled on the Montenegrin ancestors who were his grandfather and named Serdar Stanisa Stano Radonjic
Stanisa Stano Radonjic
Stanisa Stano Radonjic was supreme serdar of Montenegro.He was born about 1650 and died about 1720 in Njegusi, Montenegro.Stano Radonjic - from Njegusi, known under the name Staniša Popov was Radonjić-Stanisic ancestor....

 propelled the Duke Supreme serdar) and gives his hereditary right to function guvernadur in his family in the future), for his great courage, in the first victory of the Montenegrin army over the Turkish army, which was commanded by Cehaja Ahmed - Pasa, in Predis Bijele poljane. To this victory are now all the countries reaction in the environment as well as Russia. On the diploma that confirms the appointment of Stanislav's titles gubernadur, is written : "Did wonders to the battle field - Bijele poljane"...

Stanislav Radonjic, as a person with definite political influence and effect (negative and positive), mentioned in various contexts—Serdar such as guvernadur.
As Serdar, the roles:
-decisive representative of Montenegrin interests in neighboring areas;
end-restrained, or even opportunistic politicians, especially when it comes to the fight against the Turks;
highly-skilled and renowned diplomat.
As guvernadur, the roles:
-President of the Court;
- Metropolitan political opponent, who shares power with him;
-a brave military leader in the war with the Turks 1756

After his death, guvernadur was his elder son Vukajlo Radonjic guvernadur
Guvernadur
Guvernadur was the officer who was a mediator in disputes between the Montenegrins and the Republic of Venice.- Guvernadurs since 1511 :Some think that the first guvernadur was Jovan Anthony guvernadur Bolica, "gouvernatore del Monte Negro" , Crew chief of the military in the Republic of Venice on...

 of the 1758th to the 1764th), then the younger son of Jovan Radonjic
Jovan Radonjic
Jovan Stanov Radonjic Njegusi .With seventeen years of legacy function guvernadur in Montenegro 1764 . , after the death of older brother Vukolaj I Radonjic, also guvernadur. Some are denied the right heritage titles guvernadur, arguing that the right to election . Jovan in 1770. accepted the...

 (guvernadur of the 1764th to 1802nd), and then his grandson Vukolaj Radonjic
Vukolaj Radonjic
Vukolaj Radonjić II was the last Montenegrin Guvernadur.-Biography:His training was completed in the noble Academy in Šklov in 1778, where he gained his title and kavalijer , and received the holy order of Ana. He married Stana Vukova Petrovic , about 1775...

 (guvernadur of the 1804th to 1832nd)

Interest

  • During the stay Metropolitan Vasilija s escort in Russia
    Russia
    Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

     - in Moscow
    Moscow
    Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...

     and St. Petersburg - Stanislav gubernadur Radonjic received a maintenance allowance of 100 rubles per month from the Russian government
    Government
    Government refers to the legislators, administrators, and arbitrators in the administrative bureaucracy who control a state at a given time, and to the system of government by which they are organized...

    , while the other heads of the Metropolitan escort only received 50 rubles. This shows that the Russian government considered him more important than the others.


"Guvernadurs in Montenegro 1711-1832th" -Risto J. Dragicevic- Cetinje
Cetinje
Cetinje , Цетиње / Cetinje , Italian: Cettigne, Greek: Κετίγνη, Ketígni) is a town and Old Royal Capital of Montenegro. It is also a historical and the secondary capital of Montenegro , with the official residence of the President of Montenegro...

 i Crna Gora, 1927.
  • As the mandator of the Montenegrin people, Bishop
    Bishop
    A bishop is an ordained or consecrated member of the Christian clergy who is generally entrusted with a position of authority and oversight. Within the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox Churches, in the Assyrian Church of the East, in the Independent Catholic Churches, and in the...

     Vasilije in June 1752nd he goes on the road in Russia
    Russia
    Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

    . Accompany him to Vienna
    Vienna
    Vienna is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.723 million , and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre...

     Serdar Stanislav Radonjic. Divide it by the Bishop
    Bishop
    A bishop is an ordained or consecrated member of the Christian clergy who is generally entrusted with a position of authority and oversight. Within the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox Churches, in the Assyrian Church of the East, in the Independent Catholic Churches, and in the...

    , and then he performs courtesy audience with Empress Maria Theresa. Talk is her lead is not known. Seen off with gifts and medals, Serdar Stano went to visit Pope Benedict XIV
    Pope Benedict XIV
    Pope Benedict XIV , born Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini, was Pope from 17 August 1740 to 3 May 1758.-Life:...

     (1740–1758), with the task and the instructions to him seeking assistance in the amount of 50,000 SCA for reconstruction and maintenance of monasteries on the territory of Albania
    Albania
    Albania , officially known as the Republic of Albania , is a country in Southeastern Europe, in the Balkans region. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, the Republic of Macedonia to the east and Greece to the south and southeast. It has a coast on the Adriatic Sea...

     who are under the religious authority of Cetinje
    Cetinje
    Cetinje , Цетиње / Cetinje , Italian: Cettigne, Greek: Κετίγνη, Ketígni) is a town and Old Royal Capital of Montenegro. It is also a historical and the secondary capital of Montenegro , with the official residence of the President of Montenegro...

     mitropholy.

  • Stanislav Radonjic the assembly of the people before the battle said:"Dear brothers, leave the Almighty in his hand the whole future course of this battle and with his invincible means of going under the flag of St Cross
    St Cross
    St Cross may refer to the following places in England:In Oxford* St Cross College, Oxford* St Cross Church, Oxford* St Cross Road, OxfordElsewhere* St Cross Priory in the Isle of Wight...

    , for the honor and glory of Christian faith, to defend our homeland, women, children and general our freedom to meet and confront the common enemy of our everyday attacker and destroyer devil Ottoman
    Ottoman Empire
    The Ottoman EmpireIt was usually referred to as the "Ottoman Empire", the "Turkish Empire", the "Ottoman Caliphate" or more commonly "Turkey" by its contemporaries...

     who now see themselves as, is encircled from all sides sad crown our dear homeland and thoughts to quench their thirst with our blood, Barbarian, and to destroy us all to (crash) of our churches and monasteries, that loathsome our Orthodox faith, to force change in the Turkish faith our wives, sisters and weak children. What we are seeking to do in this great emergency and sadness, is that all the least courage to shed the blood of your fathers of the country, to defend our freedom. I trust in the Supreme that will help us strengthen and give power to our Montenegrin courage that we will show how fearless decisively strong our forces, such as always in the past our ancestors showed."

External links

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