Nordfriesland
Encyclopedia
Nordfriesland, English "Northern Friesland" or "North Frisia
North Frisia
North Frisia or Northern Friesland is the northernmost portion of Frisia, located primarily in Germany between the rivers Eider and Wiedau/Vidå. It includes a number of islands, e.g., Sylt, Föhr, Amrum, Nordstrand, and Heligoland.-History:...

", is a district in Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the sixteen states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig...

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. It includes almost all of traditional North Frisia
North Frisia
North Frisia or Northern Friesland is the northernmost portion of Frisia, located primarily in Germany between the rivers Eider and Wiedau/Vidå. It includes a number of islands, e.g., Sylt, Föhr, Amrum, Nordstrand, and Heligoland.-History:...

 along with adjacent areas to the east and south and is bounded by (from the east and clockwise) the districts of Schleswig-Flensburg
Schleswig-Flensburg
Schleswig-Flensburg is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, Dithmarschen and Nordfriesland, the Region Syddanmark in Denmark, the city of Flensburg and the Baltic Sea.-History:Written history in the area began about 800 AD, when the...

 and Dithmarschen
Dithmarschen
Dithmarschen is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Nordfriesland, Schleswig-Flensburg, Rendsburg-Eckernförde, and Steinburg, by the state of Lower Saxony , and by the North Sea.-Geography:The district is located on the North Sea...

, the North Sea
North Sea
In the southwest, beyond the Straits of Dover, the North Sea becomes the English Channel connecting to the Atlantic Ocean. In the east, it connects to the Baltic Sea via the Skagerrak and Kattegat, narrow straits that separate Denmark from Norway and Sweden respectively...

 and the Danish
Denmark
Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. The countries of Denmark and Greenland, as well as the Faroe Islands, constitute the Kingdom of Denmark . It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries, southwest of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. Denmark...

 county of South Jutland. The district is called Kreis Nordfriesland in German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

, Kreis Noordfreesland in Low German, Kris Nordfraschlönj in Mooring North Frisian
Mooring (North Frisian dialect)
Mooring or Bökingharde Frisian is a dialect of the North Frisian language spoken in Niebüll and the amt of Bökingharde in the German region of North Frisia. The name Mooring refers to the Risum Bog...

, Kreis Nuurdfresklun in Fering North Frisian
Fering
Fering is the dialect of North Frisian spoken on the island of Föhr in the German region of North Frisia. Fering refers to the Fering Frisian name of Föhr, Feer...

 and Nordfrislands amt in Danish
Danish language
Danish is a North Germanic language spoken by around six million people, principally in the country of Denmark. It is also spoken by 50,000 Germans of Danish ethnicity in the northern parts of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, where it holds the status of minority language...

.

As of 2008, Nordfriesland was the most visited rural district in Germany
Tourism in Germany
According to Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Reports, Germany is rated as one of the safest travel destinations worldwide. Germany is also the third most visited country in Europe, with a total of 369.6 million overnights during 2010...

.

History

There has always been a strong influence of the sea in the region. In medieval
Middle Ages
The Middle Ages is a periodization of European history from the 5th century to the 15th century. The Middle Ages follows the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 and precedes the Early Modern Era. It is the middle period of a three-period division of Western history: Classic, Medieval and Modern...

 times storm tides made life in what is now Nordfriesland quite dangerous. Only in modern times the loss of land and lives could be stopped by building solid dikes. Many villages that once existed, are now at the bottom of the sea. The best-known example is the small seaport of Rungholt
Rungholt
Rungholt was a wealthy city in Nordfriesland, northern Germany. It sank beneath the waves when a storm tide in the North Sea tore through the area on January 16, 1362....

, which was destroyed
Grote Mandrenke
The Grote Mandrenke was the name of a massive southwesterly Atlantic gale which swept across England, the Netherlands, northern Germany, and Schleswig around January 16, 1362, causing at minimum 25,000 deaths. January 16 is the feast day of St...

 by a storm surge in 1362. The island of Strand
Strand (island)
Strand was an island on the west coast of Nordfriesland in modern Germany. It was formed by a stormflood in 1362 where many villages and towns, Rungholt among them, were lost and Südfall island was as well separated from the mainland. Strand island was later split by the Burchardi flood of 1634...

 vanished in the Burchardi flood
Burchardi flood
The Burchardi Flood was a storm tide that struck the North Sea coast of North Frisia and Dithmarschen on the night between 11 and 12 October 1634. Overrunning dikes, it shattered the coastline and caused thousands of deaths and catastrophic material damage...

, another disastrous storm in 1634: subsequent to this storm surge, there were many small islets instead of Strand.

From approximately 1200 until 1864, the area that is now Nordfriesland was a part of the Duchy of Schleswig
Schleswig
Schleswig or South Jutland is a region covering the area about 60 km north and 70 km south of the border between Germany and Denmark; the territory has been divided between the two countries since 1920, with Northern Schleswig in Denmark and Southern Schleswig in Germany...

, which itself was not directly a part of the Danish Kingdom, but a fiefdom of the Danish crown and linked to the kings of Denmark by personal union as a separate entity. Nordfriesland is still a multilingual
Multilingualism
Multilingualism is the act of using, or promoting the use of, multiple languages, either by an individual speaker or by a community of speakers. Multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. Multilingualism is becoming a social phenomenon governed by the needs of...

 district: there are people speaking standard German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

, Low German
Low German
Low German or Low Saxon is an Ingvaeonic West Germanic language spoken mainly in northern Germany and the eastern part of the Netherlands...

, North Frisian
North Frisian language
North Frisian is a minority language of Germany, spoken by about 10,000 people in North Frisia. The language is part of the larger group of the West Germanic Frisian languages.-Classification:...

 and Danish
Danish language
Danish is a North Germanic language spoken by around six million people, principally in the country of Denmark. It is also spoken by 50,000 Germans of Danish ethnicity in the northern parts of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, where it holds the status of minority language...

 including South Jutlandic. The North Frisian language exists in nine slightly different dialects, yet it is mainly used by older persons in mainland Nordfriesland. A relatively lively community of Frisian speakers exists though on the islands of Föhr
Föhr
Föhr is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Föhr is the second-largest North Sea island of Germany....

 and Amrum
Amrum
Amrum is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German North Sea coast, south of Sylt and west of Föhr. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein...

. After becoming German, three districts were established in the region: Südtondern
Südtondern
Südtondern is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:Its seat is in Niebüll...

 in the north, Husum in the centre, and Eiderstedt
Eiderstedt
Eiderstedt is a peninsula in the district of Nordfriesland in the German federal state of Schleswig-Holstein.-Overview:It is approximately 30 km in length and 15 km in width and has been created through diking from three islands: Eiderstedt around Tönning, Utholm around Tating, and...

 in the south. In 1970 these three districts were merged to form the Nordfriesland district.

Geography

The entire coast is part of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park
Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park
The Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park is a national park in the Schleswig-Holstein area of the German Wadden Sea. It was founded by the Parliament of Schleswig-Holstein on 1 October 1985 by the National Park Act of 22 July 1985 and expanded significantly in 1999...

. Nordfriesland includes the coastal section between Dithmarschen and Denmark. In the south there is the Eiderstedt
Eiderstedt
Eiderstedt is a peninsula in the district of Nordfriesland in the German federal state of Schleswig-Holstein.-Overview:It is approximately 30 km in length and 15 km in width and has been created through diking from three islands: Eiderstedt around Tönning, Utholm around Tating, and...

 peninsula, where the River Eider
Eider River
The Eider is the longest river of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. The river starts near Bordesholm and reaches the southwestern outskirts of Kiel on the shores of the Baltic Sea, but flows to the west, ending in the North Sea...

 meets the sea.

The North Frisian Islands
North Frisian Islands
The North Frisian Islands are a group of islands in the Wadden Sea, a part of the North Sea, off the western coast of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The German islands are in the traditional region of North Frisia and are part of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park and the Kreis of...

 are part of the district and located inside the national park as well. There are five large islands (Sylt
Sylt
Sylt is an island in northern Germany, part of Nordfriesland district, Schleswig-Holstein, and well known for the distinctive shape of its shoreline. It belongs to the North Frisian Islands and is the largest island in North Frisia...

, Föhr
Föhr
Föhr is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Föhr is the second-largest North Sea island of Germany....

, Amrum
Amrum
Amrum is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German North Sea coast, south of Sylt and west of Föhr. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein...

, Pellworm
Pellworm
Pellworm is one of the North Frisian Islands on the North Sea coast of Germany. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Its area is 37 km², and its population is roughly 1,200....

 and Nordstrand
Nordstrand, Germany
Nordstrand is a peninsula and former island in North Frisia on the North Sea coast of Germany. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Its area is 50 km², and its population is 2,300...

) and ten small islets known as Hallig
Hallig
The Halligen are ten small German islands without protective dikes in the North Frisian Islands on Schleswig-Holstein's Wadden Sea-North Sea coast in the district of Nordfriesland....

en.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays three gold
Gold
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and an atomic number of 79. Gold is a dense, soft, shiny, malleable and ductile metal. Pure gold has a bright yellow color and luster traditionally considered attractive, which it maintains without oxidizing in air or water. Chemically, gold is a...

en ship
Ship
Since the end of the age of sail a ship has been any large buoyant marine vessel. Ships are generally distinguished from boats based on size and cargo or passenger capacity. Ships are used on lakes, seas, and rivers for a variety of activities, such as the transport of people or goods, fishing,...

s on a blue
Blue
Blue is a colour, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 440–490 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colours. On the HSV Colour Wheel, the complement of blue is yellow; that is, a colour corresponding to an equal...

 background. These arms have been used by the Eiderstedt peninsula since the 17th century. When the district was established in 1970, the arms of Eiderstedt were applied to the entire district. Differing from the old arms, though, there are three images visible on the ships' sails: a plow, a herring
Herring
Herring is an oily fish of the genus Clupea, found in the shallow, temperate waters of the North Pacific and the North Atlantic oceans, including the Baltic Sea. Three species of Clupea are recognized. The main taxa, the Atlantic herring and the Pacific herring may each be divided into subspecies...

 and a bull
Bull
Bull usually refers to an uncastrated adult male bovine.Bull may also refer to:-Entertainment:* Bull , an original show on the TNT Network* "Bull" , an episode of television series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation...

's head.

Towns and municipalities

Independent towns and municipalities
  1. Friedrichstadt
    Friedrichstadt
    Friedrichstadt is a town in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the river Eider approx. 12 km south of Husum. It was founded in 1621 by Dutch settlers...

  2. Husum
    Husum (Schleswig)
    Husum is the capital of the Kreis Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The town was the birthplace of the novelist Theodor Storm, who coined the epithet "the grey town by the sea"...

  3. Tönning
    Tönning
    Tönning is a town in the district of Nordfriesland in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. During the Great Northern War, Tönning was besieged twice.-Geography:...

  4. Reußenköge
    Reußenköge
    Reußenköge is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the North Sea coast, approx. 17 km northwest of Husum....

Ämter
  • 1. Eiderstedt
    Eiderstedt (Amt)
    Eiderstedt is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The Amt covers the peninsula of Eiderstedt, excepted for the town of Tönning.-History:...

  • Garding
    Garding
    Garding is a town in the district of Nordfriesland, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It has a population of 2,700 . It is located in the Eiderstedt peninsula, and part of the Amt Eiderstedt....

    1, 2
  • Garding, Kirchspiel
    Garding, Kirchspiel
    Garding, Kirchspiel is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Grothusenkoog
    Grothusenkoog
    Grothusenkoog is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Katharinenheerd
    Katharinenheerd
    Katharinenheerd is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Kotzenbüll
    Kotzenbüll
    Kotzenbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Norderfriedrichskoog
    Norderfriedrichskoog
    Norderfriedrichskoog is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Former tax haven:In the 1990s Norderfriedrichskoog became a popular 0% tax haven, and by 2003 the village, with a population of only 47, was home to over 500 companies, including Deutsche Bank,...

  • Oldenswort
    Oldenswort
    Oldenswort is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, next to the river Eider.-Personalities:The founder of German sociology, Ferdinand Tönnies , was born here. A memorial of him has been unveiled 1990....

  • Osterhever
    Osterhever
    Osterhever is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Poppenbüll
    Poppenbüll
    Poppenbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Sankt Peter-Ording
    Sankt Peter-Ording
    Sankt Peter-Ording is a very popular German seaside spa and a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is the only German seaside resort that has a sulphur spring and thus terms itself "North Sea healing spa and sulphur spring". By overnight stays, St...

  • Tating
    Tating
    Tating is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Tetenbüll
    Tetenbüll
    Tetenbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Tümlauer-Koog
  • Vollerwiek
    Vollerwiek
    Vollerwiek is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Welt
    Welt, Germany
    Welt is a village in the district of Nordfriesland, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is notable in that its name is identical to the German word meaning "world".-See also:*Eiderstedt peninsulaLook on the homepage of the village "WELT"...

  • Westerhever
    Westerhever
    Westerhever is a municipality in Nordfriesland in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein.-Geography:Westerhever lies on the northwestern tip of the Eiderstedt Peninsula...

    • 2. Föhr-Amrum
      Föhr-Amrum
      Föhr-Amrum is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The Amt covers the islands Föhr and Amrum...

  • Alkersum
    Alkersum
    Alkersum is a municipality in the Nordfriesland district, in Schleswig-Holstein, northern Germany.-Politics:Since the communal elections of 2008, the Alkersumer Wählergemeinschaft holds all nine seats in the municipality council....

  • Borgsum
    Borgsum
    Borgsum is a municipality on the island of Föhr in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:The name means "Settlement at the castle"...

  • Dunsum
    Dunsum
    Dunsum is a municipality located on the western shore of Föhr in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is composed of the districts of Greater and Lesser Dunsum.-Geography and traffic:...

  • Midlum
    Midlum, Schleswig-Holstein
    Midlum is a municipality on the island of Föhr in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:...

  • Nebel
    Nebel, Germany
    Nebel is a municipality on the island of Amrum in the district of Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.- Geography and traffic :...

  • Nieblum
    Nieblum
    Nieblum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Geography:...

  • Norddorf
    Norddorf
    Norddorf is a municipality on the island of Amrum in the district of Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.- History :...

  • Oevenum
    Oevenum
    Oevenum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:...

  • Oldsum
    Oldsum
    Oldsum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Geography:...

  • Süderende
    Süderende
    Süderende is a municipality on the island of Föhr in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:The place used to belong to Oldsum, being its southern edge...

  • Utersum
    Utersum
    Utersum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The municipality includes the hamlet of Hedehusum.-Geography:...

  • Witsum
    Witsum
    Witsum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Geography:Witsum is the smallest village on Föhr. From here one can see the Halligen and Amrum...

  • Wittdün
    Wittdün
    Wittdün is a municipality on the island of Amrum in the district of Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.- History :...

  • Wrixum
    Wrixum
    Wrixum is a municipality on the island of Föhr, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Geography and traffic:...

  • Wyk auf Föhr
    Wyk auf Föhr
    Wyk auf Föhr is the only town on Föhr, the second largest of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. Like the entire island it belongs to the district of Nordfriesland...

    1, 2
    • 3. Landschaft Sylt
      Landschaft Sylt
      Landschaft Sylt is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It covers the island of Sylt , in the North Sea, approx. 65 km northwest of Husum...

  • Hörnum
    Hörnum
    Hörnum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is located on the southern headland of the island of Sylt...

  • Kampen
    Kampen, Germany
    Kampen is a municipality on the island Sylt, in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is located north of the island's main town, Westerland, and was first recorded in 1534.-History:...

  • List
  • Sylt
    Sylt (municipality)
    Sylt is a municipality on the island of Sylt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It was formed on 1 January 2009 by the merger of the former municipalities Rantum and Sylt-Ost with the town Westerland....

    1
  • Wenningstedt-Braderup
    Wenningstedt-Braderup
    Wenningstedt-Braderup is a municipality on the island of Sylt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany...

    • 4. Mittleres Nordfriesland
      Mittleres Nordfriesland
      Mittleres Nordfriesland is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Its seat is in Bredstedt. It was formed on 1 April 2008 from the former Ämter Bredstedt-Land and Stollberg, and the town Bredstedt.The Amt Mittleres Nordfriesland consists of the following...

  • Ahrenshöft
    Ahrenshöft
    Ahrenshöft is a municipality in Nordfriesland district, in northern Germany.The municipality covers an area of 8.65 km².Of the total population of 527, 268 are male, and 259 are female ....

  • Almdorf
    Almdorf
    Almdorf is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-References:...

  • Bargum
    Bargum
    Bargum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Bohmstedt
    Bohmstedt
    Bohmstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Bordelum
    Bordelum
    Bordelum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Bredstedt
    Bredstedt
    Bredstedt is a town in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated near the North Sea coast, approximately 16 km northwest of Husum....

    1, 2
  • Breklum
    Breklum
    Breklum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Drelsdorf
    Drelsdorf
    Drelsdorf is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Goldebek
    Goldebek
    Goldebek is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Goldelund
    Goldelund
    Goldelund is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Högel
    Högel
    Högel is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Joldelund
    Joldelund
    Joldelund is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-References:...

  • Kolkerheide
    Kolkerheide
    Kolkerheide is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Langenhorn
    Langenhorn
    Langenhorn is the name of two places in Germany:*Langenhorn, Hamburg, a quarter of the city of Hamburg*Langenhorn , a municipality in the state of Schleswig-Holstein...

  • Lütjenholm
    Lütjenholm
    Lütjenholm is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Ockholm
    Ockholm
    Ockholm is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Sönnebüll
    Sönnebüll
    Sönnebüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Struckum
    Struckum
    Struckum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Vollstedt
    Vollstedt
    Vollstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    • 5. Nordsee-Treene
      Nordsee-Treene
      Nordsee-Treene is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Its seat is in Mildstedt. It was formed on 1 January 2008 from the former Ämter Friedrichstadt , Hattstedt, Nordstrand and Treene.The Amt Nordsee-Treene consists of the following municipalities:...

  • Arlewatt
    Arlewatt
    Arlewatt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Drage
    Drage, Nordfriesland
    Drage is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Elisabeth-Sophien-Koog
    Elisabeth-Sophien-Koog
    Elisabeth-Sophien-Koog is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It occupies a small part in the northwest of Nordstrand peninsula....

  • Fresendelf
    Fresendelf
    Fresendelf is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Hattstedt
    Hattstedt
    Hattstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated near the North Sea coast, approx. 6 km northwest of Husum...

  • Hattstedtermarsch
    Hattstedtermarsch
    Hattstedtermarsch is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Horstedt
    Horstedt, Schleswig-Holstein
    Horstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Hude
    Hude, Schleswig-Holstein
    Hude is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Koldenbüttel
    Koldenbüttel
    Koldenbüttel is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-Geography und infrastructure:...

  • Mildstedt
    Mildstedt
    Mildstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    1
  • Nordstrand
    Nordstrand, Germany
    Nordstrand is a peninsula and former island in North Frisia on the North Sea coast of Germany. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Its area is 50 km², and its population is 2,300...

  • Oldersbek
    Oldersbek
    Oldersbek is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Olderup
    Olderup
    Olderup is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Ostenfeld
    Ostenfeld, Nordfriesland
    Ostenfeld is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Ramstedt
    Ramstedt, Germany
    Ramstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Rantrum
    Rantrum
    Rantrum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Schwabstedt
    Schwabstedt
    Schwabstedt is a municipality in the district of Northern Frisia , in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:In 1268 Bishop Bunde of Schleswig sold his castle Gottorp to Eric II, Duke of Schleswig and moved his residence to Schwabstedt....

  • Seeth
    Seeth
    Seeth is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-References:...

  • Simonsberg
    Simonsberg, Germany
    Simonsberg is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Süderhöft
    Süderhöft
    Süderhöft is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Südermarsch
    Südermarsch
    Südermarsch is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Uelvesbüll
    Uelvesbüll
    Uelvesbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Winnert
    Winnert
    Winnert is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Wisch
    Wisch, Nordfriesland
    Wisch is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Wittbek
    Wittbek
    Wittbek is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Witzwort
    Witzwort
    Witzwort is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Wobbenbüll
    Wobbenbüll
    Wobbenbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    • 6. Pellworm
      Pellworm (Amt)
      Pellworm is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Its seat is in Pellworm.-Subdivision:The Amt Pellworm consists of the following municipalities:#Gröde#Hooge#Langeneß#Pellworm...

  • Gröde
    Gröde
    Gröde is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. With only ten inhabitants, the municipality, which is coterminous with the hallig it is situated on, has the third-smallest population of any municipality in Germany. The inhabitants of the island make a...

  • Hooge
    Hooge, Germany
    Hooge is a small island off the coast of Germany. It is the second largest of the ten halligen in the Wadden Sea, after Langeneß. It is frequently called the Queen of the Halligen...

  • Langeneß
    Langeneß
    Langeneß is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It consists of the halligen Langeneß and Oland. Before the flood of 1634 the two islands were directly attached....

  • Pellworm
    Pellworm
    Pellworm is one of the North Frisian Islands on the North Sea coast of Germany. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Its area is 37 km², and its population is roughly 1,200....

    1
    • 7. Südtondern
      Südtondern
      Südtondern is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:Its seat is in Niebüll...

  • Achtrup
    Achtrup
    Achtrup is a municipality in Nordfriesland district, in Schleswig-Holstein in northern Germany.Besides standard German, Low German and South Jutlandic, a Danish dialect, are still spoken in the area.-References:...

  • Aventoft
    Aventoft
    Aventoft is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Bosbüll
    Bosbüll
    Bosbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Braderup
    Braderup
    Braderup is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Bramstedtlund
    Bramstedtlund
    Bramstedtlund is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Dagebüll
    Dagebüll
    Dagebüll is a municipality located at the west coast of Schleswig-Holstein in the Nordfriesland district, Germany. Today's Dagebüll was created in 1978 as a merger of the municipalities of Fahretoft, Juliane-Marien-Koog and Waygaard...

  • Ellhöft
    Ellhöft
    Ellhöft is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Emmelsbüll-Horsbüll
    Emmelsbüll-Horsbüll
    Emmelsbüll-Horsbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Enge-Sande
    Enge-Sande
    Enge-Sande is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Friedrich-Wilhelm-Lübke-Koog
    Friedrich-Wilhelm-Lübke-Koog
    Friedrich-Wilhelm-Lübke-Koog is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.The municipality is located in and named after the polder , which was finished in 1954 and named in honour of Schleswig-Holstein's Minister-President Friedrich-Wilhelm Lübke , who had...

  • Galmsbüll
    Galmsbüll
    Galmsbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Holm
    Holm, Nordfriesland
    Holm is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Humptrup
    Humptrup
    Humptrup is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Karlum
    Karlum
    Karlum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Klanxbüll
    Klanxbüll
    Klanxbüll is a municipality on the mainland in the northwest corner of Schleswig-Holstein, in Kreis Nordfriesland. The municipality belongs to the Amt Südtondern.-History:...

  • Klixbüll
    Klixbüll
    Klixbüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Ladelund
    Ladelund
    Ladelund is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:From November 1, 1944 until December 16, 1944 a concentration camp was established near Ladelund. It was a subcamp to the Neuengamme concentration camp....

  • Leck
  • Lexgaard
    Lexgaard
    Lexgaard is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Neukirchen
    Neukirchen, Nordfriesland
    Neukirchen is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Niebüll
    Niebüll
    Niebüll is a town in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated near the North Sea coast and the border with Denmark, approx. 35 km northwest of Husum.-International relations:...

    1, 2
  • Risum-Lindholm
    Risum-Lindholm
    Risum-Lindholm is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-References:...

  • Rodenäs
    Rodenäs
    Rodenäs is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Sprakebüll
    Sprakebüll
    Sprakebüll is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Stadum
    Stadum
    Stadum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Stedesand
    Stedesand
    Stedesand is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Süderlügum
    Süderlügum
    Süderlügum |Mooring North Frisian]]: Läigem or Sööderläigem; Wiedingharde North Frisian: Leegem) is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated near the border with Denmark, approximately 35 km west of Flensburg, and 7 km southeast of...

  • Tinningstedt
    Tinningstedt
    Tinningstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Many of the people there are descendants of watchmakers....

  • Uphusum
    Uphusum
    Uphusum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

  • Westre
    Westre
    Westre is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....


    • 8. Viöl
      Viöl (Amt)
      Viöl is an Amt in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Its seat is in Viöl.The Amt Viöl consists of the following municipalities:...

    1. Ahrenviöl
      Ahrenviöl
      Ahrenviöl is a municipality in Nordfriesland district, in northern Germany. It is part of the Amt Viöl.-References:...

    2. Ahrenviölfeld
      Ahrenviölfeld
      Ahrenviölfeld is a municipality in Nordfriesland district, in northern Germany.-References:...

    3. Behrendorf
      Behrendorf, Schleswig-Holstein
      Behrendorf is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    4. Bondelum
      Bondelum
      Bondelum is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    5. Haselund
      Haselund
      Haselund is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    6. Immenstedt
      Immenstedt
      Immenstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    7. Löwenstedt
      Löwenstedt
      Löwenstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    8. Norstedt
      Norstedt
      Norstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    9. Oster-Ohrstedt
      Oster-Ohrstedt
      Oster-Ohrstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    10. Schwesing
      Schwesing
      Schwesing is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.-History:From September 25, 1944 until December 11, 1944 a concentration camp was established near Glasau. It was a subcamp to the Neuengamme concentration camp....

    11. Sollwitt
      Sollwitt
      Sollwitt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    12. Viöl
      Viöl
      Viöl is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated approx. 12 km northeast of Husum, and 30 km southwest of Flensburg.Viöl is the seat of the Amt of Viöl....

      1
    13. Wester-Ohrstedt
      Wester-Ohrstedt
      Wester-Ohrstedt is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany....

    1seat of the Amt; 2town

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