List of mammals of Western Australia
Encyclopedia
This is a list of mammal
s of Western Australia
, including both native and naturalised species.
Dasyuridae
Peramelidae
Potoroidae
Phalangeridae
Pseudocheiridae
Muridae
Canidae
Equidae
Mammal
Mammals are members of a class of air-breathing vertebrate animals characterised by the possession of endothermy, hair, three middle ear bones, and mammary glands functional in mothers with young...
s of Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia is a state of Australia, occupying the entire western third of the Australian continent. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Great Australian Bight and Indian Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east and South Australia to the south-east...
, including both native and naturalised species.
DasyuridaeDasyuridaeDasyuridae is a family of marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea, including 61 species divided into 15 genera. Many are small and mouse-like, giving them the misnomer marsupial mice, but the group also includes the cat-sized quolls, as well as the Tasmanian Devil...
- KultarrKultarrThe Kultarr , also known as the Jerboa-marsupial, the Jerboa Pouched-mouse, the Wuhl-wuhl or the Pitchi-pitchi, is a member of the Dasyuromorphia order. It is the only species in the Antechinomys genus...
, Antechinus laniger Endemic - Yellow-footed AntechinusYellow-footed Antechinusthumb|250pxThe Yellow-footed Antechinus , also known as the Mardo, is a shrew-like marsupial found in Australia. One notable feature of the species is its sexual behavior...
, Antechinus flavipes - Brush-tailed MulgaraBrush-tailed MulgaraThe Brush-tailed Mulgara is a large carnivorous Australian marsupial species. Its body mass is over 100grams, with males being slightly larger than females. Their head length is 15 cm, and tail length is 9 cm....
, Dasycercus blythi - Crest-tailed MulgaraCrest-tailed MulgaraThe Crest-tailed Mulgara also called the Ampurta is a species of carnivorous marsupial from Australia. Also called the Crest-tailed Marsupial Mouse, this animal slightly resembles a placental rat....
, Dasycercus cristicauda - KalutaKalutaKaluta has at least two meanings:*Little Red Kaluta - the Australian marsupial*Michael William Kaluta - the American artist...
, Dasykaluta rosamondae - Western QuollWestern QuollThe western quoll , also known as the chuditch or western native cat, is a medium sized predator and like its eastern and northern relatives, has a white-spotted brown coat and a long tail. It is most closely related to the eastern quoll from which it differs in possessing a first toe on the...
, Dasyurus geoffroii - Northern QuollNorthern QuollThe Northern Quoll , also known as the Northern Native Cat, the Satanellus, the North Australian Native Cat or the Njanmak , is a carnivorous marsupial mammal, native to Australia.- Taxonomy :The Northern Quoll is a member of the family Dasyuridae, and is often stated to be the most distinctive...
, Dasyurus hallucatus - Wongai NingauiWongai NingauiThe Wongai Ningaui , also known as the Inland Ningaui, is a small carnivorous marsupial native to Australia.-Taxonomy:...
, Ningaui ridei - Pilbara NingauiPilbara NingauiThe Pilbara Ningaui , sometimes known as Ealey's Ningaui, is a tiny species of marsupial carnivore found in Australia. It rarely exceeds 5.8cm in body length, with a tail 6-7.6cm long and a weight of 5-9.4g...
, Ningaui timealeyi Endemic - Southern NingauiSouthern NingauiThe Southern Ningaui , also known as the Mallee Ningaui, is a tiny species of marsupial carnivore and a member of the family Dasyuridae...
, Ningaui yvonnae - DibblerDibblerDibbler is the common name for Parantechinus apicalis, an endangered species of marsupial. It is an inhabitant of the southwest mainland of Western Australia and some offshore islands. It is a member of the Dasyuromorphia order, and the only member of the genus, Parantechinus...
, Parantechinus apicalis Endemic - Red-tailed PhascogaleRed-tailed PhascogaleThe Red-tailed Phascogale , also known as the Red-tailed Wambenger, is a small carnivorous marsupial found in central and western Australia...
, Phascogale calura - Brush-tailed PhascogaleBrush-tailed PhascogaleThe Brush-tailed Phascogale , also known as the Tuan, the Common Wambenger or the Black-tailed Phascogale, is a rat-sized arboreal carnivorous marsupial of the family Dasyuridae, characterized by a tuft of black silky hairs on the terminal portion of its tail...
, Phascogale tapoatafa - Long-tailed PlanigaleLong-tailed PlanigaleThe Long-tailed Planigale , also known as Ingram's Planigale or the Northern Planigale, is the smallest of all marsupials, and one of the smallest of all mammals...
, Planigale ingrami - Common Planigale, Planigale maculata
- Fat-tailed Pseudantechinus, Pseudantechinus macdonnellensis
- Ningbing Pseudantechinus, Pseudantechinus ningbing
- Rory's Pseudantechinus, Pseudantechinus roryi
- Woolley's Pseudantechinus, Pseudantechinus woolleyae Endemic
- Butler's Dunnart, Sminthopsis butleri
- Fat-tailed DunnartFat-tailed DunnartThe Fat Tailed Dunnart is a species of mouse-like marsupial of the Dasyuridae family, the family includes the Little Red Kaluta, quolls, and the Tasmanian Devil. It has an average body length of 60–90 mm with a tail of 45–70 mm. Ear length is 14–16 mm...
, Sminthopsis crassicaudata - Little Long-tailed DunnartLittle Long-tailed DunnartThe Little Long-tailed Dunnart is a dunnart that was, along with Gilbert's Dunnart, described in 1984. The length from snout to tail is 150-200 mm of which head to anus is 65-50 mm and tail 85-105 mm long...
, Sminthopsis dolichura - Gilbert's DunnartGilbert's DunnartGilbert's Dunnart is a recently discovered dunnart, described in 1984. The length from snout to tail being 155-180 mm of which head to anus is 80-90 mm and tail 75-90 mm long...
, Sminthopsis gilberti - White-tailed DunnartWhite-tailed DunnartThe White-tailed Dunnart , also known as the Ash-grey Dunnart, is a dunnart native to Australia. It has an average body length of 126-168 mm, a snout to anus length of 70-100 mm, a tail measurement of 56-68 mm and a weight which varies between 18-35 grams...
, Sminthopsis granulipes Endemic - Grey-bellied Dunnart, Sminthopsis griseoventer Endemic
- Hairy-footed DunnartHairy-footed DunnartThe Hairy-footed Dunnart is a dunnart that has silver hairs on the soles of it hind feet accompanied by long hair on the side of its sole. It is an Australian marsupial similar to the Ooldea Dunnart, with its upper body yellow-brown and lower body white in colour...
, Sminthopsis hirtipes - Long-tailed DunnartLong-tailed DunnartLong-tailed Dunnart is an Australian dunnart that, like the Little Long-tailed Dunnart, has a tail longer than its body. It is also one of the larger dunnarts at a length from snout to tail of 260-306 mm of which head to anus is 80-96 mm and tail 180-210 mm long...
, Sminthopsis longicaudata - Stripe-faced DunnartStripe-faced DunnartThe Striped-faced Dunnart is an Australian marsupial. This dunnart has an average length of 155-198 mm from the tip of the snout to the tip of the tail, snout to anus distance of 75-98 mm, a tail measuring 80-100 mm and an ear length of 17-18 mm. Its weight varies between 15-25 grams. It has a...
, Sminthopsis macroura - Ooldea DunnartOoldea DunnartThe Ooldea Dunnart , also called Troughton's Dunnart after the person who found the species, is an Australian marsupial similar to the Hairy-footed Dunnart. It is greyish-yellow on its upper body and white on the underside with dark patches on its crown, forehead and in front of the eyes, and a...
, Sminthopsis ooldea - Sandhill DunnartSandhill DunnartThe Sandhill Dunnart is a species of small carnivorous Australian marsupial of the family Dasyuridae. It is known from four scattered arid areas of Australia: near Lake Amadeus in Northern Territory, the central Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, the southwestern edge of the Great Victoria Desert...
, Sminthopsis psammophila - Red-cheeked DunnartRed-cheeked DunnartThe Red-cheeked Dunnart is so called because of the distinctive red hair on its cheek. It is an Australasian marsupial. Its total length is 167–270 mm; its average body length is 80–135 mm with a tail of 87–135 mm. Ear length is 12–13 mm. Its weight varies between 18 and...
, Sminthopsis virginiae - Lesser Hairy-footed DunnartLesser Hairy-footed DunnartThe Lesser Hairy-footed Dunnart is a small carnivorous Australian marsupial of the family Dasyuridae. It is a widespread and fairly common species, being found in many desert areas of Western Australia, Northern Territory and Queensland...
, Sminthopsis youngsoni
PeramelidaePeramelidaePeramelidae is the family of marsupials that contains all of the extant bandicoots. One known extinct species of bandicoot, the Pig-footed Bandicoot, was so different than the other species that it was recently moved into its own family. There are four described fossil Peramelids...
- †Pig-footed BandicootPig-footed BandicootThe Pig-footed Bandicoot, Chaeropus ecaudatus, was a small marsupial of the arid and semi-arid plains of Australia. The distribution range of the species was later reduced to an inland desert region, where it was last recorded in the 1950s, and is now presumed to be extinct.-Classification:This...
, Chaeropus ecaudatus - extinct - Golden BandicootGolden BandicootThe Golden Bandicoot is a short-nosed bandicoot found in northern Australia. It is by far the smallest of its genus, being a little over half the size of its relatives the Northern Brown Bandicoot and the Southern Brown Bandicoot .The Golden Bandicoot is now a threatened species...
, Isoodon auratus - Northern Brown BandicootNorthern Brown BandicootThe Northern Brown Bandicoot , a marsupial species, is a bandicoot found only on the northern and eastern coasts of Australia and nearby islands, mainly Papua New Guinea. It is not, however, found far inland....
, Isoodon macrourus - Southern Brown BandicootSouthern Brown BandicootThe Southern Brown Bandicoot , also known as the Quenda from the local Noongar tongue from South Western Australia, is a short-nosed bandicoot found mostly in southern Australia....
, Isoodon obesulus - Western Barred BandicootWestern Barred BandicootThe Western Barred Bandicoot , also known as the Marl, is a small species of bandicoot found in Australia. It was once widespread across southern Australia from Western Australia to central New South Wales, but it is now found on Bernier, Dorre and Faure islands in Shark Bay, Western Australia,...
, Perameles bougainville - †Desert BandicootDesert BandicootThe Desert Bandicoot is an extinct bandicoot of the arid country in the centre of Australia. The last known specimen was collected in 1943 on the Canning Stock Route in Western Australia...
, Perameles eremiana - extinct
Thylacomyidae
- BilbyBilbyBilbies are desert-dwelling marsupial omnivores; they are members of the order Peramelemorphia. Before European colonisation of Australia, there were two species. One became extinct in the 1950s; the other survives but remains endangered....
, Macrotis lagotis - †Lesser BilbyLesser BilbyThe Lesser Bilby , also known as the Yallara, the Lesser Rabbit-eared Bandicoot or the White-tailed Rabbit-eared Bandicoot, was a rabbit-like marsupial. The species was first described by Oldfield Thomas as "Peregale leucura" in 1887 from a single specimen from a collection of mammals of the...
, Macrotis leucura - extinct
Notoryctidae
- Northern Marsupial MoleNorthern Marsupial MoleThe Northern Marsupial Mole or Northwestern Marsupial Mole is a species of marsupial in the Notoryctidae family. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitat is hot deserts. The Northern Marsupial Mole is yellow in color. Its diet consists of insect pupae and larvae. It lacks eyes and barely...
, Notoryctes caurinus - Southern Marsupial MoleSouthern Marsupial MoleThe Southern Marsupial Mole is a mole-like marsupial found in the desert of southwest Australia. It is extremely adapted to a burrowing way of life. It has large, shovel-like forepaws and silky fur, which helps it move easily. The Southern Marsupial Mole also lacks complete eyes as it has little...
, Notoryctes typhlops
PotoroidaePotoroidaeThe marsupial family Potoroidae includes the bettongs, potoroos, and two of the rat-kangaroos. All are rabbit-sized, brown, jumping marsupials and resemble a large rodent or a very small wallaby.- Characteristics :...
- Burrowing Bettong, Bettongia lesueur
- WoylieWoylieThe Woylie , also known as the Brush-tailed Bettong, is a small marsupial that belongs to the genus Bettongia. It is endemic to Australia...
, Bettongia penicillata) - Gilbert's PotorooGilbert's PotorooGilbert's Potoroo is an Australian marsupial, sometimes called a rat-kangaroo, that is critically endangered. It is described as pointed in the face and about the size of a rabbit. It lives in a restricted area on the southwest coast of Western Australia. Gilbert's Potoroos now exist on Bald...
, Potorous gilbertii Endemic - Broad-faced PotorooBroad-faced PotorooThe Broad-faced Potoroo is an extinct species of marsupial that once lived in Australia. The first specimen was collected in 1839 and described by John Gould in 1844, but even then it was rare and only a handful of specimens were ever collected, the last in 1875...
, Potorous platyops - Extinct
Macropodidae
- Central Hare-wallaby, Lagorchestes asomatus
- Spectacled Hare-wallabySpectacled Hare-wallabyThe Spectacled Hare-wallaby is a species of macropod found in Australia and New Guinea. In Australia, a small sub-population is found on Barrow Island, while the mainland type is widespread, though in decline, across northern regions of the country.-Description:A species of Lagorchestes,...
, Lagorchestes conspicillatus - MalaRufous Hare-wallabyThe rufous hare-wallaby , also known as the Mala, is a small macropod found in Australia. It was formerly widely distributed across the western half of the continent but is now confined to Bernier Island and Dorre Island Islands off Western Australia...
, Lagorchestes hirsutus - Banded Hare-wallabyBanded Hare-wallabyThe Banded Hare-wallaby or Mernine is a marsupial that is currently found on the Islands of Bernier and Dorre off western Australia. A small population has recently been established on Faure Island and it appears to have been successful...
, Lagostrophus fasciatus Endemic - Agile WallabyAgile WallabyThe Agile Wallaby , also known as the Sandy Wallaby, is a species of wallaby found in northern Australia and New Guinea. It is the most common wallaby in Australia's north....
, Macropus agilis - Antilopine Wallaroo, Macropus antilopinus
- Tammar WallabyTammar WallabyThe Tammar Wallaby , also known as the Dama Wallaby or Darma Wallaby, is a small member of the kangaroo family and is the model species for research on kangaroos and marsupials. It is found on offshore islands on the South Australian and Western Australian coast...
, Macropus eugenii - Western Grey KangarooWestern Grey KangarooThe Western Grey Kangaroo is a large and very common kangaroo or macropod, found across almost the entire southern part of Australia, from just south of Shark Bay to coastal South Australia, western Victoria, and the entire Murray-Darling Basin in New South Wales and Queensland...
, Macropus fuliginosus - Western Brush WallabyWestern Brush WallabyThe Western Brush Wallaby , also known as the Black-gloved Wallaby, is a species of wallaby found in southwestern Western Australia. The main threat towards it seems to be predation by the introduced Red Fox...
, Macropus irma Endemic - EuroEuroThe euro is the official currency of the eurozone: 17 of the 27 member states of the European Union. It is also the currency used by the Institutions of the European Union. The eurozone consists of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,...
, Macropus robustus - Red KangarooRed KangarooThe Red Kangaroo is the largest of all kangaroos, the largest mammal native to Australia, and the largest surviving marsupial. It is found across mainland Australia, avoiding only the more fertile areas in the south, the east coast, and the northern rainforests.-Description:This species is a very...
, Macropus rufus - †Crescent Nail-tail WallabyCrescent Nail-tail WallabyThe Crescent Nail-tail Wallaby was a nail-tail wallaby that lived in the woodlands and scrubs of the west and centre of Australia. It had silky fur and, like other nail-tail wallabies, had a horny spur at the tip of its tail. It was the size of a hare and was the smallest nail-tail wallaby at...
, Onychogalea lunata - extinct - Northern Nail-tail WallabyNorthern Nail-tail WallabyThe Northern Nail-tail Wallaby , also known as the Sandy Nail-tail Wallaby, is a species of macropod found in Queensland, Western Australia and Northern Territory. Unlike the Bridled Nail-tail Wallaby , the Northern Nail-tail Wallaby is not a threatened species. The only other member of the genus,...
, Onychogalea unguifera - Short-eared Rock-wallabyShort-eared Rock-wallabyThe Short-eared Rock-wallaby is a species of rock-wallaby found in northern Australia, in the northernmost parts of Northern Territory and Western Australia...
, Petrogale brachyotis - MonjonMonjonThe Monjon , also known as the Warabi and Burbridge's Rock Weasel, is the smallest of the many species of rock-wallaby found in Australia. It is found in areas of the Kimberley region of Western Australia and also on some islands in the Bonaparte Archipelago.The Monjon was described in 1978, having...
, Petrogale burbidgei - NabarlekNabarlekThe Nabarlek , also known as the Pygmy Rock-wallaby or the Little Rock-wallaby, is a very small species of macropod found in northern Australia...
, Petrogale concinna - Black-flanked Rock-wallabyBlack-flanked Rock-wallabyThe Black-flanked Rock-wallaby , also known as the Black-footed Rock-wallaby or Warru, is a kind of wallaby, one of several rock-wallabies in the genus Petrogale.-Description:...
, Petrogale lateralis - Rothchild's Rock-wallaby, Petrogale rothschildi Endemic
- QuokkaQuokkaThe Quokka , the only member of the genus Setonix, is a small macropod about the size of a domestic cat. Like other marsupials in the macropod family , the Quokka is herbivorous and mainly nocturnal...
, Setonix brachyurus Endemic
PhalangeridaePhalangeridaePhalangeridae is a family of nocturnal marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea, including the cuscuses, brushtail possums, and their close relatives...
- Common Brushtail PossumCommon Brushtail PossumThe Common Brushtail Possum is a nocturnal, semi-arboreal marsupial of the family Phalangeridae, it is native to Australia, and the largest of the possums.Like most possums, the Common Brushtail is nocturnal...
, Trichosurus vulpecula - Scaly-tailed PossumScaly-tailed PossumThe Scaly-tailed Possum or the Ilangnalya is found in northwestern Australia. It is restricted to the Kimberley region in Western Australia...
, Wyulda squamicaudata Endemic
PseudocheiridaePseudocheiridaePseudocheiridae is a family of arboreal marsupials containing 17 extant species of ringtailed possums and close relatives. They are found in forested areas and shrublands throughout Australia and New Guinea.-Characteristics:...
- Rock Ringtail Possum, Petropseudes dahli
- Western Ringtail PossumWestern Ringtail PossumThe Western Ringtail Possum or Ngwayir is a possum found in Western Australia, regarded as a subspecies of Common Ringtail Possum, or as a separate species.-Description:...
, Pseudocheirus occidentalis Endemic
Pteropidae (Fruitbats)
- Northern Blossom-batNorthern Blossom-batMacroglossus minimus nanus or the Northern Blossom-bat is a fruit bat in the family Pteropodidae....
, Macroglossus minimus - Black Flying-foxBlack Flying-foxThe Black Flying-Fox, Pteropus alecto, is a megabat in the family Pteropodidae. Members of the genus Pteropus include the largest bats in the world. The Pteropus genus has currently about 57 recognised species...
, Pteropus alecto - Little Red Flying-foxLittle Red Flying-foxThe Little Red Flying Fox is a species of megabat native to northern and eastern Australia. With a weight of it is large fruit bat, but the smallest Flying Fox in mainland Australia . It has the widest range of all the species, going much further inland than the larger fruit bats...
, Pteropus scapulatus
Hipposideridae
- Dusky Leafnosed-bat, Hipposideros ater
- Northern Leaf-nosed Bat, Hipposideros stenotis
- Orange Leaf-nosed BatOrange Leaf-nosed BatThe Orange Leaf-nosed Bat, Rhinonicteris aurantia, is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae. It is the only living species in the genus Rhinonicteris. It is endemic to Australia.-References:...
, Rhinonicteris aurantius
Emballonuridae
- Yellow-bellied Sheathtail Bat, Saccolaimus flaviventris
- Common Sheathtail BatCommon Sheathtail BatThe Common Sheath-tailed Bat or Sharp-nosed Tomb Bat, Taphozous georgianus, is a species of sheath-tailed bat in the family Emballonuridae, found only in Australia.-References:...
, Taphozous georgianus - Hill's Sheathtail Bat, Taphozous hilli
Vespertilionidae
- Gould's Wattled BatGould's Wattled BatGould's Wattled Bat is a species of Australian wattled bat named after the English naturalist John Gould.-Range:C. gouldii is known throughout mainland Australia as well as Tasmania, New Caledonia, and Norfolk Island.-Appearance:C...
, Chalinolobus gouldii - Chocolate Wattled BatChocolate Wattled BatThe Chocolate Wattled Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Chalinolobus morio - Hoary Wattled BatHoary Wattled BatThe Hoary Wattled Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found in Australia and Papua New Guinea.-References:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Chalinolobus nigrogriseus - Western False Pipistrelle, Falsistrellus mackenziei Endemic
- Common Bentwing BatCommon Bentwing BatThe Common Bent-wing Bat, Schreiber's Long-Fingered Bat, or Schreiber's Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family. The Common Bent-wing Bat is part of the largest group of bats; the M. schreibersii . The M...
, Miniopterus schreibersii - Large-footed BatLarge-footed BatThe Large-Footed Bat, Large-Footed Mouse-Eared Bat or Large-footed Myotis is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family....
, Myotis moluccarum - Arnhem Long-eared Bat, Nyctophilus arnhemensis
- Northwestern Long-eared Bat, Nyctophilus bifax
- Lesser Long-eared BatLesser Long-eared BatThe Lesser Long-Eared Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-Classification:...
, Nyctophilus geoffroyi - Gould's Long-eared BatGould's Long-eared BatGould's Long-eared bat is a microbat found in eastern Australia from Queensland to Victoria as well as in south-west Western Australia. These bats roost in tree hollows and eat a variety of insects. In southern Australia, they hibernate over winter from April until September....
, Nyctophilus gouldi - Greater Long-eared BatGreater Long-eared BatThe Greater Long-Eared Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found in the following countries: Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea.-Source:...
, Nyctophilus timoriensis - Pygmy Long-eared BatPygmy Long-eared BatThe Pygmy Long-Eared Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-Source:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 09 July 2007....
, Nyctophilus walkeri - Northern Pipistrelle, Pipistrellus westralis
- Inland Broad-nosed Bat, Scotorepens balstoni
- Little Broad-nosed BatLittle Broad-nosed BatThe Little Broad-nosed Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Scotorepens greyii - Northern Broad-nosed BatNorthern Broad-nosed BatThe Northern Broad-nosed Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It can be found in the following countries: Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea.-References:...
, Scotorepens sanborni - Inland Forest BatInland Forest BatThe Inland Forest Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 09 July 2007....
, Vespadelus baverstocki - Northern Cave Bat, Vespadelus caurinus
- Yellow-lipped Cave Bat, Vespadelus douglasorum Endemic
- Finlayson's Cave BatFinlayson's Cave BatThe Finlayson's Cave Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Vespadelus finlaysoni - Southern Forest BatSouthern Forest BatThe Southern Forest Bat is a species of vesper bat in the Vespertilionidae family.It is found only in Australia. It is endemic to the southern parts of Australia and is found roosting in tree hollows and sometimes in buildings. It is found in wet to dry sclerophyll forests and low shrub woodlands...
, Vespadelus regulus
Molossidae
- Northern Freetail-bat, Chaerephon jobensis
- Beccari's Freetail-bat, Mormopterus beccarii
- Little Northern Freetail-bat, Mormopterus loriae
- Southern Freetail-bat, Mormopterus planiceps
- White-striped Freetail Bat, Tadarida australis
MuridaeMuridaeMuridae is the largest family of mammals. It contains over 600 species found naturally throughout Eurasia, Africa, and Australia. They have been introduced worldwide. The group includes true mice and rats, gerbils, and relatives....
(Rats & Mice)
- Brush-tailed Tree-Rat, Conilurus penicillatus
- Rakali, Hydromys chrysogaster
- Forrest's MouseForrest's MouseForrest's Mouse or Desert Short-tailed Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia....
, Leggadina forresti - Short-tailed Mouse, Leggadina lakedownensis
- †Lesser Stick-nest Rat, Leporillus apicalis - extinct
- Greater Stick-nest RatGreater Stick-Nest RatThe Greater Stick-nest Rat, House-building Rat is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia on the Franklin Islands and St Peter Island in the Nuyts Archipelago, Reevesby Island, Salutation Island, Faure Island and Heirisson Prong, and a fenced off area at Roxby Downs...
, Leporillus conditor - Grassland Melomys, Melomys burtoni
- Black-footed Tree-ratBlack-footed Tree-ratThe Black-footed Tree-rat, Mesembriomys gouldii, is one of two endemic arboreal rat species from the genus Mesembriomys found in Australia....
, Mesembriomys gouldii - Golden-backed Tree-rat, Mesembriomys macrurus
- House Mouse Mus musculus, - naturalised exotic
- Spinifex Hopping MouseSpinifex Hopping MouseThe Spinifex Hopping Mouse , also known as the Tarkawara or Tarrkawarra, occurs throughout the central and western Australian arid zones, occupying both spinifex-covered sand flats and stabilised sand dunes, and loamy mulga and melaleuca flats.The population fluctuates greatly: in normal years it...
, Notomys alexis - †Long-tailed Hopping Mouse, Notomys longicaudatus - extinct
- †Big-eared Hopping Mouse, Notomys macrotis - extinct
- Mitchell's Hopping MouseMitchell's Hopping MouseMitchell's Hopping Mouse, Notomys mitchellii, is the largest extant member of the genus Notomys, weighing between . N. mitchellii is a bipedal rodent with large back legs, similar to a jerboa or kangaroo rat. The species occurs throughout much of semi-arid Southern Australia, and appears to be...
, Notomys mitchelli - Ash-grey Mouse, Pseudomys albocinereus
- Plains Mouse, Pseudomys australis
- Bolam's MouseBolam's MouseBolam's Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Rodent Specialist Group 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Pseudomys bolami - Western Pebble-mound MouseWestern Pebble-Mound MouseThe Western Pebble-mound Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is native to and found only in Australia, where it lives in pebbly soils in arid tussock grassland and acacia woodland...
, Pseudomys chapmani Endemic - Delicate MouseDelicate MouseThe Delicate Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and possibly Eritrea.Its natural habitat is dry savanna....
, Pseudomys delicatulus - Desert Mouse, Pseudomys desertor
- Shark Bay MouseShark Bay MouseThe Shark Bay Mouse, Djoongari or Alice Springs Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found only in Australia, restricted to four islands in the Shark Bay area. It was once found throughout the western two thirds of Australia but it suffered greatly after the arrival of...
, Pseudomys fieldi - Sandy Inland MouseSandy Inland MouseThe Sandy Inland Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Baillie, J. 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Pseudomys hermannsburgensis - Kimberley Mouse, Pseudomys laborifex (also known as the Kimberley Pebble-mound Mouse)
- Western Chestnut MouseWestern Chestnut MouseThe Western Chestnut Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.It is found only in Australia.-References:* Baillie, J. 1996. . Downloaded on 19 July 2007....
, Pseudomys nanus - Western MouseWestern MouseThe Western Mouse is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. Its Australian Aborigine name is Walyadji. It is found only in Australia....
, Pseudomys occidentalis Endemic - Heath MouseHeath MouseThe Heath Mouse is one of the larger pseudomyine rodents found in Australia with a body mass of 55-90g, head and body length of 90-120 mm and a tail length of 80-110 mm . Its fur is grey brown dorsally, flecked with buff and black, with a distinctly paler belly...
, Pseudomys shortridgei - Pacific Rat, Rattus exulans - naturalised exotic
- Bush RatBush RatThe bush rat is a small Australian nocturnal animal. It is an omnivore. It is one of the most common species of rats and is found in many heathland areas of Victoria and NSW...
, Rattus fuscipes - Brown RatBrown RatThe brown rat, common rat, sewer rat, Hanover rat, Norway rat, Brown Norway rat, Norwegian rat, or wharf rat is one of the best known and most common rats....
, Rattus norvegicus - naturalised exotic - Black RatBlack RatThe black rat is a common long-tailed rodent of the genus Rattus in the subfamily Murinae . The species originated in tropical Asia and spread through the Near East in Roman times before reaching Europe by the 1st century and spreading with Europeans across the world.-Taxonomy:The black rat was...
, Rattus rattus - naturalised exotic - Pale Field RatPale Field RatThe Pale Field Rat is a nocturnal herbivore endemic in Australia. It once occupied almost all areas of mainland Australia, but is now found only in tall grassland in northern Australia....
, Rattus tunneyi - Long-haired RatLong-Haired RatRattus villosissimus, the Australian Long-haired Rat, is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is endemic to Australia, where its core range is "the Barkly lake system of the Barkly Tableland of the Northern Territory and the Channel Country in Southwest Queensland and north-eastern South...
, Rattus villosissimus - Common Rock-rat, Zyzomys argurus
- Central Rock-rat, Zyzomys pedunculatus
- Kimberley Rock-rat, Zyzomys woodwardi Endemic
Sciuridae (Squirrels)
- Indian Palm SquirrelIndian Palm SquirrelThe Indian Palm Squirrel also known as Three-Striped Palm Squirrel, is a species of rodent in the Sciuridae family that can be easily domesticated and kept as pets. It is found naturally in India and Sri Lanka...
, Funambulus pennanti - naturalised exotic
Balaenopteria
- Dwarf Minke Whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata
- Antarctic Minke WhaleAntarctic Minke WhaleThe Antarctic minke whale or southern minke whale , is a species of minke whale within the suborder of baleen whales.-Taxonomy:...
, Balaenoptera bonaerensis - Sei WhaleSei WhaleThe sei whale , Balaenoptera borealis, is a baleen whale, the third-largest rorqual after the blue whale and the fin whale. It inhabits most oceans and adjoining seas, and prefers deep offshore waters. It avoids polar and tropical waters and semi-enclosed bodies of water...
, Balaenoptera borealis - Bryde's WhaleBryde's WhaleBryde's whales are baleen whales, one of the "great whales" or rorquals. They prefer tropical and temperate waters over the polar seas that other whales in their family frequent. They are largely coastal rather than pelagic. Bryde's whales are very similar in appearance to sei whales and almost as...
, Balaenoptera edeni - Blue WhaleBlue WhaleThe blue whale is a marine mammal belonging to the suborder of baleen whales . At in length and or more in weight, it is the largest known animal to have ever existed....
, Balaenoptera musculus - Fin WhaleFin WhaleThe fin whale , also called the finback whale, razorback, or common rorqual, is a marine mammal belonging to the suborder of baleen whales. It is the second longest whale and the sixth largest living animal after the blue whale, bowhead whale, and right whales, growing to nearly 27 metres long...
, Balaenoptera physalus - Humpback WhaleHumpback WhaleThe humpback whale is a species of baleen whale. One of the larger rorqual species, adults range in length from and weigh approximately . The humpback has a distinctive body shape, with unusually long pectoral fins and a knobbly head. It is an acrobatic animal, often breaching and slapping the...
, Megaptera novaeangliae
Kogiidae
- Pygmy Sperm WhalePygmy Sperm WhaleThe Pygmy Sperm Whale is one of three species of toothed whale in the sperm whale family. They are not often sighted at sea, and most of what is known about them comes from the examination of stranded specimens.-Taxonomy:...
, Kogia breviceps - Dwarf Sperm WhaleDwarf Sperm WhaleThe Dwarf Sperm Whale is one of three species in the sperm whale family. They are not often sighted at sea. As such, most information is a result of the study of stranded carcasses.-Taxonomy:...
, Kogia sima
Ziphiidae
- Arnoux's Beaked Whale, Berdius arnuxii
- Southern Bottlenose WhaleSouthern bottlenose whaleThe Southern bottlenose whale is a species of whale, in the ziphiid family, one of two members of the Hyperoodon genus. The southern bottlenose has been rarely observed, was seldom hunted, and is probably the most abundant whale in Antarctic waters.-Physical description:It is fairly rotund and...
, Hyperoodon planifrons - Andrews' beaked whaleAndrews' Beaked WhaleAndrews' beaked whale , sometimes known as the deep-crest beaked whale or splay-toothed whale, is one of the most poorly known members of a poorly known genus...
, Mesoplodon bowdoini - Blainville's Beaked WhaleBlainville's Beaked WhaleBlainville's beaked whale , or the dense-beaked whale, is the widest ranging mesoplodont whale and perhaps the most documented. Henri de Blainville first described the species in 1817 from a small piece of jaw—the heaviest bone he had ever come across—which resulted in the name densirostris...
, Mesoplodon densirostris - Gray's Beaked WhaleGray's Beaked WhaleGray's beaked whale , sometimes known as Haast's beaked whale, the Scamperdown whale, or the southern beaked whale, is one of the better-known members of the genus Mesoplodon. The scientific name refers to John Edward Gray, a zoologist at the British Museum. This species is fairly gregarious and...
, Mesoplodon grayi - Hector's Beaked WhaleHector's Beaked WhaleHector's beaked whale , is a small mesoplodont living in the Southern Hemisphere. This whale is named after Sir James Hector, a founder of the colonial museum in Wellington, New Zealand...
, Mesoplodon hectori - Strap-toothed whale, Mesoplodon layardi
- True's Beaked WhaleTrue's Beaked WhaleThe True's Beaked Whale is a medium sized whale in the Mesoplodont genus. The common name is in reference to Frederick W. True, a curator at the United States National Museum...
, Mesoplodon mirus - Shepherd's Beaked WhaleShepherd's Beaked WhaleShepherd's beaked whale , also commonly called Tasman's beaked whale or simply the Tasman whale, is a cetacean of the family Ziphidae. The whale has been little studied. Only four confirmed at sea sightings have been made and 42 strandings recorded . It was first known to science in 1937, being...
, Tasmancetus shepherdi - Cuvier's beaked whaleCuvier's Beaked WhaleCuvier's beaked whale is the most widely distributed of all the beaked whales. It is the only member of the genus Ziphius. Another common name for the species is goose-beaked whale because its head is said to be shaped like the beak of a goose. Georges Cuvier first described it in 1823 from part...
, Ziphius cavirostris
Delphinidae
- Short-beaked common dolphinShort-beaked Common DolphinThe short-beaked common dolphin is a species of common dolphin. It has a larger range than the long-beaked common dolphin , occurring throughout warm-temperate and tropical oceans, with the possible exception of the Indian Ocean...
, Delphinus delphis - Pygmy Killer WhalePygmy Killer WhaleThe pygmy killer whale is a small, rarely seen cetacean of the oceanic dolphin family . It derives its common name from sharing some physical characteristics with the orca It is the smallest species that has "whale" in its common name. In fact, "killer" may be more apt in the case of the pygmy...
, Feresa attenuata - Short-finned Pilot WhaleShort-finned Pilot WhaleThe Short-finned Pilot Whale is one of the two species of cetacean in the genus Globicephala. It is part of the oceanic dolphin family , though its behaviour is closer to that of the larger whales....
, Globicephala macrorhynchus - Long-finned Pilot WhaleLong-finned Pilot WhaleThe long-finned pilot whale is one of the two species of cetacean in the genus Globicephala. It belongs to the oceanic dolphin family , though its behavior is closer to that of the larger whales.-Description:...
, Globicephala melas - Risso's DolphinRisso's DolphinRisso's dolphin is the only species of dolphin in the genus Grampus.-Taxonomy:Risso's dolphin is named after Antoine Risso, whose description formed the basis of the first public description of the animal, by Georges Cuvier, in 1812...
, Grampus griseus - Fraser's DolphinFraser's DolphinFraser's Dolphin or Sarawak Dolphin is a cetacean in the family Delphinidae found in deep waters in the Pacific Ocean and to a lesser extent in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans.-Taxonomy:...
, Lagenodelphis hosei - Southern Right Whale DolphinSouthern Right Whale DolphinThe southern right whale dolphin, Lissodelphis peronii, is a small and slender species of mammal found in cool waters of the southern hemisphere...
, Lissadelphis peronii - Australian Snubfin DolphinAustralian Snubfin DolphinThe Australian snubfin dolphin is a dolphin found off the northern coasts of Australia. It closely resembles the Irrawaddy dolphin and was not described as a separate species until 2005. The Australian snubfin is tri-coloured, while the Irrawaddy dolphin only has two colours on its skin...
, Orcaella heinsohni - Killer Whale, Orcinus orca
- Melon-headed WhaleMelon-headed WhaleThe melon-headed whale is a cetacean of the oceanic dolphin family . It is closely related to the pygmy killer whale and pilot whale, and collectively these dolphin species are known by the common name blackfish. It is also related to the false killer whale...
, Peponocephala electra - False Killer WhaleFalse Killer WhaleThe False Killer Whale is a cetacean, and the third largest member of the oceanic dolphin family . It lives in temperate and tropical waters throughout the world. As its name implies, the False Killer Whale shares characteristics, such as appearance, with the more widely known Orca...
, Pseudorca crassidens - Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin, Sousa chinensis
- Spotted DolphinSpotted DolphinSpotted dolphin refers to either one of two closely related dolphin species, being:* Atlantic spotted dolphin, Stenella frontalis* pantropical spotted dolphin, Stenella attenuata...
, Stenella attenuata - Striped DolphinStriped DolphinThe Striped Dolphin is an extensively studied dolphin that is found in temperate and tropical waters of all the world's oceans.-Taxonomy:...
, Stenella coeruleoalba - Spinner DolphinSpinner DolphinThe Spinner Dolphin is a small dolphin found in off-shore tropical waters around the world. It is famous for its acrobatic displays in which they spin longitudinally along their axis as they leap through the air.-Taxonomy:...
, Stenella longirostris - Rough-toothed DolphinRough-toothed DolphinThe Rough-toothed dolphin is species of dolphin that can be found in deep warm and tropical waters around the world.The species was first described by Georges Cuvier in 1823...
, Steno bredanensis - Indo-Pacific Bottlenose DolphinIndo-Pacific Bottlenose DolphinThe Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin is a species of bottlenose dolphin. The Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin grows to long, and weigh up to . It lives in the waters around India, northern Australia, South China, the Red Sea, and the eastern coast of Africa. Its back is dark grey and its belly...
, Tursiops aduncus - Bottlenose DolphinBottlenose DolphinBottlenose dolphins, the genus Tursiops, are the most common and well-known members of the family Delphinidae, the family of oceanic dolphins. Recent molecular studies show the genus contains two species, the common bottlenose dolphin and the Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin , instead of one...
, Tursiops truncatus
Otariidae (Fur Seals)
- New Zealand Fur SealNew Zealand Fur SealThe Australian fur seal , or New Zealand fur seal or southern fur seal, is a species of fur seal found around the south coast of Australia, the coast of the South Island of New Zealand, and some of the small islands to the south and east of there...
, Arctocephalus forsteri - Subantarctic Fur SealSubantarctic Fur SealThe subantarctic fur seal is a fur seal found in the southern parts of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans. It was first described by Gray in 1872 from a specimen recovered in northern Australia—hence the inappropriate tropicalis specific name.- Description :The subantarctic fur seal is...
, Arctocephalus tropicalis - Australian sea lionAustralian Sea LionThe Australian Sea Lion , also known as the Australian Sea-lion or Australian Sealion, is a species of sea lion that breeds only on the south and west coasts of Australia...
, Neophoca cinerea
Phocidae (Seals)
- Leopard SealLeopard SealThe leopard seal , also referred to as the sea leopard, is the second largest species of seal in the Antarctic...
, Hydrurga leptonyx - Crabeater sealCrabeater SealThe crabeater seal, Lobodon carcinophagus, is a true seal with a circumpolar distribution around the coast of Antarctica. They are medium to large-sized , relatively slender and pale-colored, found primarily on the free floating pack ice that extends seasonally out from the Antarctic coast, which...
, Lobodon carcinophagus - Southern Elephant SealSouthern Elephant SealThe Southern Elephant Seal is one of the two extant species of elephant seal. It is both the most massive pinniped and member of the order Carnivora living today...
, Mirounga leonina
CanidaeCanidaeCanidae is the biological family of carnivorous and omnivorous mammals that includes wolves, foxes, jackals, coyotes, and domestic dogs. A member of this family is called a canid . The Canidae family is divided into two tribes: Canini and Vulpini...
(Dogs)
- DogDogThe domestic dog is a domesticated form of the gray wolf, a member of the Canidae family of the order Carnivora. The term is used for both feral and pet varieties. The dog may have been the first animal to be domesticated, and has been the most widely kept working, hunting, and companion animal in...
, Canis lupus - naturalised exotic - DingoDingoThe Australian Dingo or Warrigal is a free-roaming wild dog unique to the continent of Australia, mainly found in the outback. Its original ancestors are thought to have arrived with humans from southeast Asia thousands of years ago, when dogs were still relatively undomesticated and closer to...
, Canis lupus dingo - naturalised exotic - Red FoxRed FoxThe red fox is the largest of the true foxes, as well as being the most geographically spread member of the Carnivora, being distributed across the entire northern hemisphere from the Arctic Circle to North Africa, Central America, and the steppes of Asia...
, Vulpes vulpes - naturalised exotic
EquidaeEquidaeEquidae is the taxonomic family of horses and related animals, including the extant horses, donkeys, and zebras, and many other species known only from fossils. All extant species are in the genus Equus...
- DonkeyDonkeyThe donkey or ass, Equus africanus asinus, is a domesticated member of the Equidae or horse family. The wild ancestor of the donkey is the African Wild Ass, E...
, Equus asinus - naturalised exotic - HorseHorseThe horse is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus, or the wild horse. It is a single-hooved mammal belonging to the taxonomic family Equidae. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature into the large, single-toed animal of today...
, Equus caballus - naturalised exotic
Bovidae
- European Cattle, Bos taurus - naturalised exotic
- Water BuffaloWater BuffaloThe water buffalo or domestic Asian water buffalo is a large bovine animal, frequently used as livestock in southern Asia, and also widely in South America, southern Europe, northern Africa, and elsewhere....
, Bubalus bubalis - naturalised exotic - GoatGoatThe domestic goat is a subspecies of goat domesticated from the wild goat of southwest Asia and Eastern Europe. The goat is a member of the Bovidae family and is closely related to the sheep as both are in the goat-antelope subfamily Caprinae. There are over three hundred distinct breeds of...
, Capra hircus - naturalised exotic
Cervidae
- Red DeerRed DeerThe red deer is one of the largest deer species. Depending on taxonomy, the red deer inhabits most of Europe, the Caucasus Mountains region, Asia Minor, parts of western Asia, and central Asia. It also inhabits the Atlas Mountains region between Morocco and Tunisia in northwestern Africa, being...
, Cervus elaphus - naturalised exotic - Fallow DeerFallow DeerThe Fallow Deer is a ruminant mammal belonging to the family Cervidae. This common species is native to western Eurasia, but has been introduced widely elsewhere. It often includes the rarer Persian Fallow Deer as a subspecies , while others treat it as an entirely different species The Fallow...
, Dama dama - naturalised exotic
Naturalised
The following mammals are not native to Western Australia, but have naturalised there:- Camelus dromedarius (One-humped Camel)
- Capra hircus (Goat)
- Equus asinus (Donkey)
- Equus caballus (Horse)
- Felis catus (House Cat)
- Funambulus pennantii (Five-lined Palm Squirrel)
- Mus musculus (House Mouse)
- Oryctolagus cuniculus (European Rabbit)
- Rattus exulans (Pacific Rat)
- Rattus norvegicus (Brown Rat)
- Rattus rattus (Black Rat)
- Sus scrofa (Pig)
- Vulpes vulpes (Red Fox)