Jadwiga Staniszkis
Encyclopedia
Jadwiga Staniszkis is a Polish
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...

 sociologist
Sociology
Sociology is the study of society. It is a social science—a term with which it is sometimes synonymous—which uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about human social activity...

 and political scientist
Political science
Political Science is a social science discipline concerned with the study of the state, government and politics. Aristotle defined it as the study of the state. It deals extensively with the theory and practice of politics, and the analysis of political systems and political behavior...

, essayist, a former professor at the University of Warsaw
University of Warsaw
The University of Warsaw is the largest university in Poland and one of the most prestigious, ranked as best Polish university in 2010 and 2011...

 and the Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu – National-Louis University
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu - National-Louis University is a university in Poland. Founded in 1991, it is located in Nowy Sącz. The university emphasizes English, and business and management education. It also has programs in computer science, political science, psychology, social work and MBA...

 (Business School), a Polish campus of National-Louis University
National-Louis University
National–Louis University is a private non-profit American university. NLU has campuses in and near Chicago, Illinois, as well as in Wisconsin, Florida, and Nowy Sącz, Poland. Many NLU courses and programs are also offered at-a-distance. The university practices multi-campus, at-a-distance, and...

.

Biography

She is the granddaughter of the interwar politician Witold Teofil Staniszkis. Jadwiga Staniszkis studied sociology at the Warsaw University Faculty of Philosophy, obtaining a PhD in 1971. In 1978, she completed her habilitation
Habilitation
Habilitation is the highest academic qualification a scholar can achieve by his or her own pursuit in several European and Asian countries. Earned after obtaining a research doctorate, such as a PhD, habilitation requires the candidate to write a professorial thesis based on independent...

 in the humanities, in the department of sociology. Since 1991, she has been working as a university professor.

After her graduation, Staniszkis worked at the Department of Sociology at her alma mater. She actively contributed to political life at the university and was dismissed from the university and arrested for seven months for attending the protests of students and intellectuals against the communist government of the People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland
The People's Republic of Poland was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1990. Although the Soviet Union took control of the country immediately after the liberation from Nazi Germany in 1944, the name of the state was not changed until eight years later...

 during the 1968 Polish political crisis. She is the author of several books on phenomena of socialism. Her first book about the dialectics of socialist society was translated into Japanese, but the Polish manuscript was confiscated by the secret service (SB) and lost. Her second book on the Solidarity movement has never been translated to Polish due to controversy, although it was published in French (two years before 'original' English edition). The fate of her book about the dynamics of transformation in Poland was similar, as it has not been published in Poland. Most of her works have been published after the transformation of the political system in Poland.

Awards

In 2004 Staniszkis was awarded the Prize of the Foundation for Polish Science
Prize of the Foundation for Polish Science
The Prize of the Foundation for Polish Science is an award presented by the non-governmental non-profit Polish organization, Foundation for Polish Science , from March 1992, for 'significant advancements of Polish civilization on the international level'....

, called the 'Polish Nobel prize
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are annual international awards bestowed by Scandinavian committees in recognition of cultural and scientific advances. The will of the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, established the prizes in 1895...

' in Poland. On 31 August 2006, President Lech Kaczynski
Lech Kaczynski
Lech Aleksander Kaczyński was Polish lawyer and politician who served as the President of Poland from 2005 until 2010 and as Mayor of Warsaw from 2002 until 22 December 2005. Before he became a president, he was also a member of the party Prawo i Sprawiedliwość...

 awarded her the Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta.

Works

  • Poland's Self-Limiting Revolution (1984)
  • “Forms of Reasoning as Ideology”. Telos 66 (Winter 1985-86). New York: Telos Press.
  • The Dynamics of the Breakthrough in Eastern Europe: The Polish Experience. Berkeley, California: University of Berkely Press, 1991.
  • The Ontology of Socialism (1992)
  • Post-communism: Emerging Enigma (1999)

External links

  • Entry in the Polish academic database OPI ("Information Processing Centre
    Information Processing Centre
    Information Processing Centre is a Polish research institute supervised by Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education. Its goal is to provide quick and easy access to up-to-date and detailed databases about science in Poland as part of Polish and European Union programme...

    ")
  • Conflict over the Future of Eastern Europe: Russian, Hungarian and Polish Globalists , June 7, 1989 lecture available online via C-Span Video Library
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