First Secretary of the Moscow Communist Party
Encyclopedia
The First Secretary of the Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...

 gorkom of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
The Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the only legal, ruling political party in the Soviet Union and one of the largest communist organizations in the world...

was the position of highest authority in the city of Moscow roughly equating to that of mayor
Mayor
In many countries, a Mayor is the highest ranking officer in the municipal government of a town or a large urban city....

. The position was created on November 10, 1917, following the October Revolution
October Revolution
The October Revolution , also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution , Red October, the October Uprising or the Bolshevik Revolution, was a political revolution and a part of the Russian Revolution of 1917...

 and abolished on August 24, 1991 although most authority was lost in June that year to the position of Mayor of Moscow. The First Secretary was a de-facto appointed position usually by the Politburo
Politburo
Politburo , literally "Political Bureau [of the Central Committee]," is the executive committee for a number of communist political parties.-Marxist-Leninist states:...

 or the General Secretary
General Secretary
The office of general secretary is staffed by the chief officer of:*The General Secretariat for Macedonia and Thrace, a government agency for the Greek regions of Macedonia and Thrace...

 himself. The First Secretary exercised a large influence throughout the Soviet Union
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....

.

List of First Secretaries of the Communist Party of Moscow

Name Term of Office Life years
Start End
Vadim Podbelskiy November 10, 1917 April 12, 1918 1887-1920
Dominik Yefremov April 12, 1918 September 07, 1918 1883-1925
Vladimir Zagorsky September 07, 1918 September 25, 1919 1883-1919
Dominik Yefremov October 1919 November 1919 1883-1925
Aleksandr Myasnikov November 1919 April 1920 1886-1925
Iosif Pyatnitsky April 1920 November 1920 1882-1938
Fedor Sergeyev (Artem)
Fyodor Sergeyev
Fyodor Andreyevich Sergeyev , better known as Comrade Artyom , was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet politician, agitator, and journalist. He was a close friend of Sergei Kirov and Stalin...

November 1920 March 1921 1883-1921
Isaak Zelensky March 1921 August 20, 1924 1890-1938
Nikolai Uglanov
Nikolai Uglanov
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Uglanov was a Russian Bolshevik politician, who played an important role in the government of the Soviet Union.* 20 August 1924 - November 27, 1928, First Secretary of the Moscow Communist Party...

August 20, 1924 November 27, 1928 1886-1937
Vyacheslav Molotov
Vyacheslav Molotov
Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov was a Soviet politician and diplomat, an Old Bolshevik and a leading figure in the Soviet government from the 1920s, when he rose to power as a protégé of Joseph Stalin, to 1957, when he was dismissed from the Presidium of the Central Committee by Nikita Khrushchev...

November 27, 1928 August 15, 1929 1890-1986
Karl Bauman August 15, 1929 July 12, 1930 1892-1937
Lazar Kaganovich
Lazar Kaganovich
Lazar Moiseyevich Kaganovich was a Soviet politician and administrator and one of the main associates of Joseph Stalin.-Early life:Kaganovich was born in 1893 to Jewish parents in the village of Kabany, Radomyshl uyezd, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire...

July 12, 1930 January 1934 1893-1991
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev led the Soviet Union during part of the Cold War. He served as First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and as Chairman of the Council of Ministers, or Premier, from 1958 to 1964...

January 1934 January 27, 1938 1894-1971
Aleksandr Ugarov February 11, 1938 September 19, 1938 1900-1939
Aleksandr Shcherbakov
Aleksandr Shcherbakov
Aleksandr Sergueyevich Shcherbakov , was a founding member of the Soviet Writers' Union, along with Maxim Gorky. Following the latter's death in 1936, Shcherbakov was transferred from his role as First Secretary to the lower role of Secretary of the Leningrad Regional Committee where he reported...

December 02, 1938 May 10, 1945 1901-1945
Georgy Popov May 10, 1945 February 12, 1950 1906-1968
Ivan Rumyantsev February 12, 1950 July 1952 1913-1994
Ivan Kapitonov August 1952 March 29, 1954 1915-2002
Yekaterina Furtseva November 17, 1954 June 30, 1957 1910-1974
Vladimir Ustinov
Vladimir Ustinov
Vladimir Vasilyevich Ustinov is a Russian politician.He currently is the Plenipotentiary Envoy to the Southern Federal District. Until 2008, he was Russia's Minister of Justice....

June 30, 1957 March 04, 1960 1907-1971
Pyotr Demichev
Pyotr Demichev
Pyotr Nilovich Demichev was a Soviet-Russian political figure; First Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1986 to 1988 and Minister of Culture from 1974 to 1986....

March 04, 1960 November 01, 1962 1918-
Nikolay Yegorychev November 01, 1962 October 04, 1967 1920-2005
Viktor Grishin
Viktor Grishin
Viktor Vasilyevich Grishin was a Soviet politician. He was a Candidate and Full Member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.Grishin was born in Serpukhov, Moscow Oblast. He served in the Red Army from 1938 until 1940...

October 04, 1967 December 23, 1985 1914-1992
Boris Yeltsin
Boris Yeltsin
Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin was the first President of the Russian Federation, serving from 1991 to 1999.Originally a supporter of Mikhail Gorbachev, Yeltsin emerged under the perestroika reforms as one of Gorbachev's most powerful political opponents. On 29 May 1990 he was elected the chairman of...

December 23, 1985 November 11, 1987 1931-2007
Lev Zaykov November 11, 1987 November 21, 1989 1923-2002
Yury Prokofyev November 21, 1989 August 24, 1991 1939-
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