Duhan
Encyclopedia
Duhan or Duhoon is a gotra
Gotra
In the Hindu society, the term Gotra broadly refers to people who are descendants in an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor. Panini defines gotra for grammatical purposes as apatyam pautraprabhrti gotram , which means "the word gotra denotes the progeny beginning with the son's son"...

 of Jats. Jats of this gotra live in communities, such as Delhi Shahdara
Shahdara
Shahdara , is an area in Delhi, named so because of being established by Mughal Emperor, Shahjahan, is a part of Delhi region in India, situated at the bank of Yamuna river.It is one of the oldest established regions of Delhi and one of the important part of what is known as Purani Dilli...

, Haryana, Rohtak
Rohtak
Rohtak City is a Municipal Corporation in Rohtak district that styles itself as the "Heart of Haryana". It is located 70 km Northwest of New Delhi and 210 km South of the state capital Chandigarh at the NH 10...

, Bhiwani
Bhiwani
Bhiwani is a city and a municipal council in Bhiwani district in the state of Haryana, India. It is known as the city of temples. Besides being a seat of spiritual learning, the city has been the centerstage of regional politics. The city is hometown to three of Haryana's chief ministers: Bansi...

, Hisar
Hisar
Hisar may refer to:* Hisar Hill, in Serbia* Hisarya, Bulgaria, also known as Hisar* Hisar District, an administrative district in the state of Haryana, India* Hisar, Haryana, a city and administrative head quarter of Hisar District...

, Jhajhar
Jhajhar
Jhajhar is situated in the erstwhile province of Shekhawati of Rajasthan, India. It is located in the district of Jhunjhunu, approximately 7 km from Nawalgarh...

, Jind
Jind
Jind is a town in Jind District, Harayana state, India.It is one of the oldest districts of Harayana. It is one of the first Sikh Kingdoms. It lies in central Haryana and is the fourth district of the Jat belt .The city is beautiful...

, Panipat
Panipat
Panipat بَنِبَت is an ancient and historic city in Panipat district, Haryana state, India. It is 90 km north from Delhi and 169 km south of Chandigarh on NH-1. The three battles fought at the city were turning points in Indian history. The city is famous in India by the name of "City of...

, Sonipat
Sonipat
Sonipat , also spelled as Sonepat, is an ancient town and a municipal council in Sonipat district in the state of Haryana, India. It comes under National Capital Region and is 45 km north of Delhi. The Yamuna River runs along the eastern boundary of the district...

 Bagpat
Bagpat
Baghpat is a city and a municipal board in Baghpat district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Baghpat District....

 and Baraut
Baraut
Baraut is a city and a small municipal board in Baghpat district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Previously it was under Meerut district which was bifurcated into Meerut and Baghpat districts. At present it is a education hub for the villages around Baraut....

 region of Meerut district in Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh abbreviation U.P. , is a state located in the northern part of India. With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. They migrated from Soniapt, Hissar and Jind region of Haryana
Haryana
Haryana is a state in India. Historically, it has been a part of the Kuru region in North India. The name Haryana is found mentioned in the 12th century AD by the apabhramsha writer Vibudh Shridhar . It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, and by Rajasthan to the west and south...

. Jats of the Duhan clan have been known since time immemorial for their bravery and courage. Since their villages lay along the grand trunk road in northern India, they were the first to face the invaders attacking India. They harassed the invaders returning over the five rivers in Punjab
Punjab region
The Punjab , also spelled Panjab |water]]s"), is a geographical region straddling the border between Pakistan and India which includes Punjab province in Pakistan and the states of the Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and some northern parts of the National Capital Territory of Delhi...

, while going back to Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Afghanistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located in the centre of Asia, forming South Asia, Central Asia and the Middle East. With a population of about 29 million, it has an area of , making it the 42nd most populous and 41st largest nation in the world...

and many times recovered most of the things looted from India.

Famous Duhans

Balbir Singh Duhan(ex-chairman) is from Bahbalpur (Jind),Katwal (Sonipat),,and now he is also president of whole duhan community in haryana.
Yogender Chaudhry is from the Duhan gotra, and belongs to the Indian Revenue Service 1989 batch. He is from Seharmalpur near Samalkha in Panipat. In 2009, he was given the Sardar Patel award for his work in promoting village youth leaders all across India. He has served in various positions in Income tax department, Narcotics Control Bureau, Ministry of Urban Development, and as Executive Director of Nehru Yuva kendra Sangathan (NYKS). The other famous Jat from Duhan gotra are Mr. Manoj Duhan and Dr. Rakesh Kumar Duhan, both belong to Jassia village in Rohtak District. Manoj is a writer and has written two books on caste politics in north India. His first book was dedicated to the Jat-Dalit fraternity. In this book he established a theory that to take the helm of this India, Jats should make fraternity with Dalits. Dr. Rakesh is a researcher from Delhi University who is working on molecular pathways in breast cancer and having few national and international publications.

Karnal Singh is an IPS officer of AGMU Cadre(1984) who is presently posted as Addl Director General of Police in Mizoram.He is resident of Shahdara, Delhi.He did his graduation from Delhi College of Engg and post graduation from IIT Kanpur.

Ranbir Singh isan IAS officer of Haryana cadre and has served as DC Rohtak and Karnal. He belongs to village Dhani Mahu Distt Bhiwani(Haryana).He graduated from Vaish College Bhiwani(Haryana)

Now a days many of the new generation of Duhan`s working in many fields from science to management. Jaswant Duhan from Katwal Village is a Company Secretary by profession and having degree in management and Law graduate from Delhi University, New Delhi
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