Creek County, Oklahoma
Encyclopedia
Creek County is a county located in the U.S. state
U.S. state
A U.S. state is any one of the 50 federated states of the United States of America that share sovereignty with the federal government. Because of this shared sovereignty, an American is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of domicile. Four states use the official title of...

 of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Oklahoma is a state located in the South Central region of the United States of America. With an estimated 3,751,351 residents as of the 2010 census and a land area of 68,667 square miles , Oklahoma is the 28th most populous and 20th-largest state...

. As of 2010, the population was 69,967. Its county seat
County seat
A county seat is an administrative center, or seat of government, for a county or civil parish. The term is primarily used in the United States....

 is Sapulpa
Sapulpa, Oklahoma
Sapulpa is a city in Creek and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population was 20,544 at the 2010 United States census, compared to 19,166 at the 2000 census...

.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...

, the county has a total area of 970 square miles (2,512.3 km²), of which 956 square miles (2,476 km²) is land and 14 square miles (36.3 km²) (1.47%) is water.

Major highways

  • Interstate 44
  • Alternate U.S. Highway 75
  • State Highway 66
    State Highway 66 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 66 is a 196-mile state highway in the U.S. state of Oklahoma, beginning at U.S. Highway 81 in El Reno and ending at U.S. Highway 60 near White Oak. The highway was designated in 1985 as a replacement for the decommissioned US-66...

  • State Highway 16
    State Highway 16 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 16 is a state highway in Oklahoma. It runs in an irregular 99.2-mile west-to-east pattern through the northeastern part of the state, running from SH-33 at Drumright to SH-51 at Wagoner...

  • State Highway 33
    State Highway 33 (Oklahoma)
    Oklahoma's State Highway 33 is a major highway that traverses most of the state, and at one time traversed the entire state. Its general orientation is west to east. All mileages listed herein are from the western terminus of the highway at the Texas state line.-Roger Mills County:SH-33 begins...

  • State Highway 48
    State Highway 48 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 48 is a state highway in eastern Oklahoma that runs nearly from Bryan County to Pawnee County. SH-48 has one lettered spur in Johnston County.-Route description:...

  • State Highway 51
    State Highway 51 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 51, abbreviated to SH-51 or OK-51, is a major state highway in Oklahoma. It runs for 333 miles east–west across the state, running from the Texas state line to Arkansas. It is the third-longest state highway in the system.-Texas to I-35:SH-51 begins at the Texas line concurrent...

  • State Highway 99
    State Highway 99 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 99, also referred to as SH-99 or OK-99, is a north–south state highway through central Oklahoma. It runs from the Texas border at Lake Texoma to the Kansas border near Lake Hulah. It is long. The highway overlaps US-377 for over half its length.SH-99 links up with K-99 after...

  • State Highway 117
    State Highway 117 (Oklahoma)
    State Highway 117 is a state highway in northeastern Oklahoma. The majority of the highway is in Creek Co. with the easternmost one mile in Tulsa Co. It is 7.3 miles long. SH-117 has one lettered spur in the city of Sapulpa....


Adjacent counties

  • Pawnee County
    Pawnee County, Oklahoma
    Pawnee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2000, the population was 16,612. Its county seat is Pawnee.-History:The Osage Tribe used the area that contains present day Pawnee County as buffalo hunting grounds...

      (north)
  • Tulsa County
    Tulsa County, Oklahoma
    Tulsa County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the population is 603,403. Its county seat is Tulsa.-History of Tulsa County:The history of Tulsa County greatly overlaps the history of the city of Tulsa...

      (east)
  • Okmulgee County
    Okmulgee County, Oklahoma
    Okmulgee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2000, the population was 39,685. Its county seat is Okmulgee.-Geography:According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,819 km²...

      (southeast)
  • Okfuskee County
    Okfuskee County, Oklahoma
    Okfuskee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2000, the population was 11,814. Its county seat is Okemah.-Geography:...

      (south)
  • Lincoln County
    Lincoln County, Oklahoma
    Lincoln County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population as of 2010 was 34,273. It is part of the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Statistical Area.Its county seat is Chandler....

      (west)
  • Payne County
    Payne County, Oklahoma
    Payne County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population as of 2010 was 77,350. Its county seat is Stillwater, and the county is named for Capt. David L. Payne...

      (northwest)

Demographics

As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

of 2000, there were 67,367 people, 25,289 households, and 19,017 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 70 people per square mile (27/km²). There were 27,986 housing units at an average density of 29 per square mile (11/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 82.27% White
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 2.56% Black
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or African American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 9.08% Native American
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.27% Asian
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.03% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, 0.63% from other races
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

, and 5.16% from two or more races. 1.90% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 or Latino
Race (United States Census)
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are...

 of any race.

There were 25,289 households out of which 34.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.10% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 10.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.80% were non-families. 21.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.06.

In the county, the population was spread out with 27.40% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 27.30% from 25 to 44, 24.50% from 45 to 64, and 12.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 96.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $33,168, and the median income for a family was $38,470. Males had a median income of $31,190 versus $21,690 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the county was $16,191. About 8% of families and 13.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.20% of those under age 18 and 14.10% of those age 65 or over.

Cities and towns

  • Bristow
    Bristow, Oklahoma
    Bristow is a city in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 4,325 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Bristow is located at ....

  • Depew
    Depew, Oklahoma
    Depew is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 564 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Depew is located at .According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Drumright
    Drumright, Oklahoma
    Drumright is a city in Creek and Payne counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population was 2,905 at the 2000 census.-History:The town sprang up nearly overnight in 1912 after wildcatter Tom Slick struck oil on the farm of Frank Wheeler, causing a rush of speculators, oilfield workers, and...

  • Kellyville
    Kellyville, Oklahoma
    Kellyville is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 906 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Kellyville is located at ....

  • Kiefer
    Kiefer, Oklahoma
    Kiefer is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 1,026 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Kiefer is located at .According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Mannford
    Mannford, Oklahoma
    Mannford is a town in Creek, Pawnee, and Tulsa counties in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. In 2010, the population was 3,076 compared to 2,095 at the 2000 census. A bedroom community of Tulsa sitting on Lake Keystone, this town claims to be, "the Striped Bass Capital of the...

  • Mounds
    Mounds, Oklahoma
    Mounds is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. Mounds is located just south of Tulsa; the population was 1,153 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Mounds is located at ....

  • Oakhurst
    Oakhurst, Oklahoma
    Oakhurst is a census-designated place in Creek and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population was 2,731 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Oakhurst is located at ....

  • Oilton
    Oilton, Oklahoma
    Oilton is a city in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 1,099 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Oilton is located at .According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Sapulpa
    Sapulpa, Oklahoma
    Sapulpa is a city in Creek and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The population was 20,544 at the 2010 United States census, compared to 19,166 at the 2000 census...

  • Shamrock
    Shamrock, Oklahoma
    Shamrock is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 125 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Shamrock is located at .According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land....

  • Slick
    Slick, Oklahoma
    Slick is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 148 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Slick is located at .According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land.-Demographics:...


  • Unincorporated communities

    • Milfay
      Milfay, Oklahoma
      Milfay is a small unincorporated community in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The post office was established December 14, 1911. The community was named after Charles Mills and Edward Fay, two railroad officials....

  • Olive
    Olive, Oklahoma
    Olive is a small unincorporated community in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The post office was established November 20, 1896, and discontinued September 30, 1938. The town was named for the biblical Mount of Olives. In 1974 there was a tornado that wiped out the town. Today it is nothing...

  • Bowden
  • Gypsy
  • Silver City
    Silver City, Oklahoma
    Silver City is a ghost town situated between Tulsa and Stillwater, Oklahoma. It was once a farming and ranching community. All that remains of the town is one convenience store, a church, a few residences, and a machine shop.-References:...

  • Lawrence Creek
    Lawrence Creek, Oklahoma
    Lawrence Creek is a town in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 119 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Lawrence Creek is located at ....


  • NRHP Sites

    The following sites in Creek County are listed on the National Register of Historic Places
    National Register of Historic Places
    The National Register of Historic Places is the United States government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation...

    :
    • Beard Motor Company, Bristow
    • Berryhill Building, Sapulpa
    • Bridge No. 18 at Rock Creek, Sapulpa
    • Bristow Motor Company Building, Bristow
    • Bristow Presbyterian Church, Bristow
    • Bristow Tire Shop, Bristow
    • Creek County Courthouse, Sapulpa
    • Drumright Gasoline Plant No. 2, Drumright
    • Aaron Drumright House, Drumright
    • First United Methodist Church of Drumright, Drumright
    • John Frank House
      John Frank House
      The John Frank House was built in 1955 in Sapulpa, Oklahoma, United States. It was designed by architect Bruce Goff. It was designed for John Frank, founder of Frankoma Pottery. It was specifically designed to showcase the Frank’s love for pottery...

      , Sapulpa
    • J. W. Fulkerson House, Drumright
  • Barnett Jackson No. 11 Oil Well, Drumright
  • Little Deep Fork Creek Bridge, Bristow
  • Markham School and Teacherage, Oilton
  • McClung House, Sapulpa
  • Meacham Building, Oilton
  • Santa Fe Depot (Drumright), Drumright
  • Sapulpa Downtown Historic District, Sapulpa
  • Texaco Service Station, Bristow
  • Tidal School, Drumright
  • Washington School, Drumright
  • West Sapulpa Route 66 Roadbed, Sapulpa
  • Wheeler No. 1 Oil Well, Drumright

  • External links

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