Boudry (district)
Encyclopedia
Boudry District is one of the six districts of the canton of Neuchâtel
Canton of Neuchâtel
Neuchâtel is a canton of French speaking western Switzerland. In 2007, its population was 169,782 of which 39,654 were foreigners. The capital is Neuchâtel.-History:...

, Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

. It has a population of (as of ). The district capital is the town of Boudry
Boudry
Boudry is the capital of the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Boudry is first mentioned in 1278 as Baudri.There are numerous prehistoric settlements around Boudry...

.

Municipalities

The district consists of the following municipalities:


!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | Area
km²

|-
| || Auvernier
Auvernier
Auvernier is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Auvernier is first mentioned in 1011 as Averniacum. The municipality was formerly known by its German name Avernach, however, that name is no longer used.-Geography:Auvernier has an area, , of...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 1.68
|-
| || Bevaix
Bevaix
Bevaix is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Bevaix is first mentioned in 998 as in villa Bevacensi. In 1139 it was mentioned as Betuaci....

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 10.78
|-
| || Bôle
Bôle
Bôle is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-Geography:Bôle has an area, , of . Of this area, or 27.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 45.0% is forested...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 2.58
|-
| || Boudry
Boudry
Boudry is the capital of the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Boudry is first mentioned in 1278 as Baudri.There are numerous prehistoric settlements around Boudry...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 16.77
|-
| || Brot-Dessous
Brot-Dessous
Brot-Dessous is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Brot-Dessous is first mentioned in 998 as Broch in a document celebrating the founding of the priory of Bevaix. Between 1524 and 1730 it was part of the municipality of...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 4.95
|-
| || Colombier
Colombier, Neuchâtel
Colombier is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Colombier is first mentioned in 1228 as Columbier....

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 4.52
|-
| || Corcelles-Cormondrèche
Corcelles-Cormondrèche
Corcelles-Cormondrèche is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Corcelles-Cormondrèche is first mentioned in 1092 as Curcellis. Around 1220 it was mentioned as Cormundreschi.-Geography:...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 4.86
|-
| || Cortaillod
Cortaillod
Cortaillod is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.The neolithic Cortaillod culture was named after Cortaillod, where four neolithic villages have been discovered.-Neolithic settlements:...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 3.69
|-
| || Fresens
Fresens
Fresens is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-Geography:Fresens has an area, , of . Of this area, or 83.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 7.6% is forested...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 1.58
|-
| || Gorgier
Gorgier
Gorgier is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-Geography:Gorgier has an area, , of . Of this area, or 33.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 56.2% is forested...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 13.98
|-
| || Montalchez
Montalchez
Montalchez is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-Geography:Montalchez has an area, , of . Of this area, or 57.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 37.5% is forested...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 6.42
|-
| || Peseux
Peseux, Neuchâtel
Peseux is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Peseux is first mentioned in 1195 as apud Pusoz though this comes from a 15th century copy of an earlier document. In 1278 it was mentioned as de Posoys.-Geography:Peseux has an area, , of...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 3.43
|-
| || Rochefort
Rochefort, Switzerland
Rochefort is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Rochefort is first mentioned in 1184 as Rupeforti. In 1236 it was mentioned as Rochifort.-Geography:...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 20.89
|-
| || Saint-Aubin-Sauges
Saint-Aubin-Sauges
Saint-Aubin-Sauges is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Saint-Aubin-Sauges is first mentioned in 1176 as Sancti Albini. In 1340 it was mentioned as villa de Sauges.-Geography:...

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 7.71
|-
| || Vaumarcus
Vaumarcus
Vaumarcus is a municipality in the district of Boudry in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland.-History:Vaumarcus is first mentioned in 1227 as Valmarcuel....

 || align="center" | || align="center" | 1.78
|-
| bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | || bgcolor="#EFEFEF" align="center" |Total || bgcolor="#EFEFEF" align="center"|
| bgcolor="#EFEFEF" align="center" | 105.62
|}

Demographics

Boudry District has a population of .

Most of the population speaks French
French language
French is a Romance language spoken as a first language in France, the Romandy region in Switzerland, Wallonia and Brussels in Belgium, Monaco, the regions of Quebec and Acadia in Canada, and by various communities elsewhere. Second-language speakers of French are distributed throughout many parts...

 (31,695 or 86.3%) as their first language, German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

 is the second most common (1,663 or 4.5%) and Italian
Italian language
Italian is a Romance language spoken mainly in Europe: Italy, Switzerland, San Marino, Vatican City, by minorities in Malta, Monaco, Croatia, Slovenia, France, Libya, Eritrea, and Somalia, and by immigrant communities in the Americas and Australia...

 is the third (1,007 or 2.7%). There are 21 people who speak Romansh.

, the population was 48.8% male and 51.2% female. The population was made up of 14,701 Swiss men (37.8% of the population) and 4,269 (11.0%) non-Swiss men. There were 16,480 Swiss women (42.4%) and 3,400 (8.8%) non-Swiss women.

Of the population in the district, 7,421 or about 20.2% were born in Boudry and lived there in 2000. There were 12,122 or 33.0% who were born in the same canton, while 8,165 or 22.2% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 7,764 or 21.1% were born outside of Switzerland.

, there were 14,186 people who were single and never married in the district. There were 18,074 married individuals, 2,255 widows or widowers and 2,206 individuals who are divorced.

There were 5,151 households that consist of only one person and 823 households with five or more people.

The historical population is given in the following chart:

Politics

In the 2007 federal election
Swiss federal election, 2007
Elections to the Swiss Federal Assembly, the federal parliament of Switzerland, were held on Sunday, 21 October 2007. In a few cantons, a second round of the elections to the Council of States was held on 11 November, 18 November, and 25 November 2007...

 the most popular party was the SP
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....

 which received 24.74% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...

 (22.56%), the LPS Party
Liberal Party of Switzerland
The Liberal Party of Switzerland was a party with economically liberal policies. It was known as a party of the upper class. On 1 January 2009 it merged with the larger Free Democratic Party to establish FDP.The Liberals....

 (15.53%) and the FDP
FDP.The Liberals
FDP.The Liberals is a classical liberal political party in Switzerland. It is the joint-largest party in the Federal Council, third-largest party in the National Council, and second-largest in the Council of States....

 (14.97%). In the federal election, a total of 12,728 votes were cast, and the voter turnout
Voter turnout
Voter turnout is the percentage of eligible voters who cast a ballot in an election . After increasing for many decades, there has been a trend of decreasing voter turnout in most established democracies since the 1960s...

 was 51.9%.

Religion

From the , 11,032 or 30.0% were Roman Catholic, while 14,370 or 39.1% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church
Swiss Reformed Church
The Reformed branch of Protestantism in Switzerland was started in Zürich by Huldrych Zwingli and spread within a few years to Basel , Bern , St...

. Of the rest of the population, there were 252 members of an Orthodox church
Orthodox Christianity
The term Orthodox Christianity may refer to:* the Eastern Orthodox Church and its various geographical subdivisions...

 (or about 0.69% of the population), there were 60 individuals (or about 0.16% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church
Christian Catholic Church of Switzerland
The Christian Catholic Church of Switzerland is the Swiss member church of the Union of Utrecht, also known as Old Catholic Church, originally founded by the jansenists, with a later influx of discontented Catholics following their disappointment with the First Vatican Council. It has 14,000...

, and there were 2,289 individuals (or about 6.23% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 52 individuals (or about 0.14% of the population) who were Jewish
Judaism
Judaism ) is the "religion, philosophy, and way of life" of the Jewish people...

, and 638 (or about 1.74% of the population) who were Islam
Islam
Islam . The most common are and .   : Arabic pronunciation varies regionally. The first vowel ranges from ~~. The second vowel ranges from ~~~...

ic. There were 36 individuals who were Buddhist
Buddhism
Buddhism is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha . The Buddha lived and taught in the northeastern Indian subcontinent some time between the 6th and 4th...

, 14 individuals who were Hindu
Hinduism
Hinduism is the predominant and indigenous religious tradition of the Indian Subcontinent. Hinduism is known to its followers as , amongst many other expressions...

 and 41 individuals who belonged to another church. 7,447 (or about 20.28% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic
Agnosticism
Agnosticism is the view that the truth value of certain claims—especially claims about the existence or non-existence of any deity, but also other religious and metaphysical claims—is unknown or unknowable....

 or atheist
Atheism
Atheism is, in a broad sense, the rejection of belief in the existence of deities. In a narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there are no deities...

, and 1,610 individuals (or about 4.38% of the population) did not answer the question.

Education

In Boudry about 13,610 or (37.1%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 5,466 or (14.9%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...

). Of the 5,466 who completed tertiary schooling, 55.0% were Swiss men, 27.5% were Swiss women, 10.9% were non-Swiss men and 6.6% were non-Swiss women.

In the canton of Neuchâtel most municipalities provide two years of non-mandatory kindergarten
Kindergarten
A kindergarten is a preschool educational institution for children. The term was created by Friedrich Fröbel for the play and activity institute that he created in 1837 in Bad Blankenburg as a social experience for children for their transition from home to school...

, followed by five years of mandatory primary education. The next four years of mandatory secondary education is provided at thirteen larger secondary schools, which many students travel out of their home municipality to attend. During the 2010-11 school year, there were 40.5 kindergarten classes with a total of 758 students in District de Boudry. In the same year, there were 110 primary classes with a total of 2,135 students.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK