Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe
Encyclopedia
The Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe is the ordinary
of the Church of England
's Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe
in the Province of Canterbury
.
The diocese
covers not only the area of Gibraltar
in British jurisdiction but also all of mainland Europe
, Morocco
and the territory of the former Soviet Union
. The see
is based in the City of Gibraltar
where the bishop's seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity
. The bishop
's residence, however, is in England at Bishop's Lodge in Worth, Crawley
, West Sussex and the diocesan office is in Tufton Street, London, part of the Church House complex.
The bishopric has existed since the union in 1980 of the see of Gibraltar (founded 1842) with the Jurisdiction of North and Central Europe of the see of London (headed by the suffragan bishop of Fulham
). The current bishop is the Right Reverend Geoffrey Rowell
.
Ordinary
In those hierarchically organised churches of Western Christianity which have an ecclesiastical law system, an ordinary is an officer of the church who by reason of office has ordinary power to execute the church's laws...
of the Church of England
Church of England
The Church of England is the officially established Christian church in England and the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. The church considers itself within the tradition of Western Christianity and dates its formal establishment principally to the mission to England by St...
's Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe
Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe
The Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe is geographically the largest diocese of the Church of England and arguably the largest diocese in the Anglican Communion, covering some one-sixth of the Earth's landmass, including Morocco, Europe , Turkey, and the territory of the former Soviet...
in the Province of Canterbury
Province of Canterbury
The Province of Canterbury, also called the Southern Province, is one of two ecclesiastical provinces making up the Church of England...
.
The diocese
Diocese
A diocese is the district or see under the supervision of a bishop. It is divided into parishes.An archdiocese is more significant than a diocese. An archdiocese is presided over by an archbishop whose see may have or had importance due to size or historical significance...
covers not only the area of Gibraltar
Gibraltar
Gibraltar is a British overseas territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula at the entrance of the Mediterranean. A peninsula with an area of , it has a northern border with Andalusia, Spain. The Rock of Gibraltar is the major landmark of the region...
in British jurisdiction but also all of mainland Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...
, Morocco
Morocco
Morocco , officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in North Africa. It has a population of more than 32 million and an area of 710,850 km², and also primarily administers the disputed region of the Western Sahara...
and the territory of the former Soviet Union
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....
. The see
Episcopal See
An episcopal see is, in the original sense, the official seat of a bishop. This seat, which is also referred to as the bishop's cathedra, is placed in the bishop's principal church, which is therefore called the bishop's cathedral...
is based in the City of Gibraltar
Gibraltar
Gibraltar is a British overseas territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula at the entrance of the Mediterranean. A peninsula with an area of , it has a northern border with Andalusia, Spain. The Rock of Gibraltar is the major landmark of the region...
where the bishop's seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity
Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar
The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity is the cathedral for the Church of England Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe. Located in Cathedral Square, it is sometimes referred to simply as Gibraltar Cathedral, although it should not be confused with the Cathedral of St. Mary the Crowned, which is Gibraltar's...
. The bishop
Bishop
A bishop is an ordained or consecrated member of the Christian clergy who is generally entrusted with a position of authority and oversight. Within the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox Churches, in the Assyrian Church of the East, in the Independent Catholic Churches, and in the...
's residence, however, is in England at Bishop's Lodge in Worth, Crawley
Crawley
Crawley is a town and local government district with Borough status in West Sussex, England. It is south of Charing Cross, north of Brighton and Hove, and northeast of the county town of Chichester, covers an area of and had a population of 99,744 at the time of the 2001 Census.The area has...
, West Sussex and the diocesan office is in Tufton Street, London, part of the Church House complex.
The bishopric has existed since the union in 1980 of the see of Gibraltar (founded 1842) with the Jurisdiction of North and Central Europe of the see of London (headed by the suffragan bishop of Fulham
Bishop of Fulham
The Bishop of Fulham is a suffragan bishop in the Diocese of London in the Church of England. The bishopric is named after Fulham, an area of south-west London....
). The current bishop is the Right Reverend Geoffrey Rowell
Geoffrey Rowell
Douglas Geoffrey Rowell is an Anglican bishop, currently serving as the third Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe.-Education:Rowell was educated at Winchester College and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.-Career:...
.
List of the Bishops of Gibraltar in Europe and earlier diocesan bishops
Tenure | Incumbent | Notes |
---|---|---|
1842 to 1863 | George Tomlinson, Bishop of Gibraltar | |
1863 to 1868 | Walter Trower, Bishop of Gibraltar | |
1868 to 1873 | Charles Harris, Bishop of Gibraltar | Resigned due to ill health, October 1873 |
1874 to 1903 | Charles Sandford, Bishop of Gibraltar | Died in office, 8 December 1903 |
1904 to 1911 | William Collins, Bishop of Gibraltar | Died in office, 22 March 1911 |
1911 to 1920 | Henry Knight, Bishop of Gibraltar | Died in office, 27 November 1920 |
1921 to 1927 | John Greig, Bishop of Gibraltar | Translated to Guildford Bishop of Guildford The Bishop of Guildford is the Ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Guildford in the Province of Canterbury.The title was first created as a suffragan see in the Diocese of Winchester in 1874. The suffragan bishop of Guildford assisted the Bishop of Winchester in overseeing the diocese... 1927 |
1927 to 1933 | Frederick Hicks, Bishop of Gibraltar | Translated to Lincoln Bishop of Lincoln The Bishop of Lincoln is the Ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Lincoln in the Province of Canterbury.The present diocese covers the county of Lincolnshire and the unitary authority areas of North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire. The Bishop's seat is located in the Cathedral... 1932 |
1933 to 1946 | Harold Buxton, Bishop of Gibraltar | Retired, 1947 |
1947 to 1953 | Cecil Horsley, Bishop of Gibraltar | Died in office, 10 March 1953 |
1954 to 1960 | Frederick Craske, Bishop of Gibraltar | Retired 1959 |
1960 to 1970 | Stanley Eley Stanley Eley Stanley Albert Hallam Eley was the Anglican Bishop of Gibraltar from 1960 to 1970 at the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar.... , Bishop of Gibraltar |
Retired 1970 |
1970 to 1980 | John Satterthwaite, Bishop of Gibraltar | Translated to Gibraltar in Europe 1980 |
1980 to 1993 | John Satterthwaite, Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe | Retired 1993 |
1993 to 2001 | John Hind, Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe | Translated to Chichester Bishop of Chichester The Bishop of Chichester is the Ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester in the Province of Canterbury. The diocese covers the Counties of East and West Sussex. The see is in the City of Chichester where the seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity... |
2001 to present | Geoffrey Rowell Geoffrey Rowell Douglas Geoffrey Rowell is an Anglican bishop, currently serving as the third Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe.-Education:Rowell was educated at Winchester College and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.-Career:... , Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe |
Suffragan and assistant bishops
The bishop also has one suffragan bishop, known as the Suffragan Bishop in Europe (currently the Right Reverend David Hamid) and various honorary assistant bishops from other churches in communion with the Church of England.Sources
- Whitaker's Almanack 1883 to 2004, Joseph Whitaker and Sons Ltd/A&C Black, London
- http://www.europe.anglican.org/diocese/thediocese_bishops.htm