Toyota Auris
Encyclopedia
The Toyota Auris is a compact 3 door and 5 door hatchback
Hatchback
A Hatchback is a car body style incorporating a shared passenger and cargo volume, with rearmost accessibility via a rear third or fifth door, typically a top-hinged liftgate—and features such as fold-down rear seats to enable flexibility within the shared passenger/cargo volume. As a two-box...

 which shares the same E150 platform with the Toyota Corolla
Toyota Corolla
The Toyota Corolla is a line of subcompact and compact cars manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota, which has become very popular throughout the world since the nameplate was first introduced in 1966. In 1997, the Corolla became the best selling nameplate in the world, with over 35 million...

.

In Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

, Toyota positioned the Auris as the replacement of Corolla hatchback, while the notchback Sedan continued with the Corolla nameplate. It is not sold in North America
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...

, as the larger Toyota Matrix
Toyota Matrix
The Toyota Matrix, sometimes officially referred to as the Toyota Corolla Matrix, is a compact hatchback manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation in Canada, to be sold in the United States, Canada, and Mexico...

 takes its place in the lineup.

The Auris succeeds the Corolla RunX in Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

 and the Toyota RunX (no Corolla badging) in South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...

. Toyota Australia and Toyota New Zealand resisted suggestions from Toyota Japan to adopt the new European Auris name for the Corolla.

The name "Auris" is based on the Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

 word for "gold
Gold
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and an atomic number of 79. Gold is a dense, soft, shiny, malleable and ductile metal. Pure gold has a bright yellow color and luster traditionally considered attractive, which it maintains without oxidizing in air or water. Chemically, gold is a...

", aurum.

Japan model went on sale at "Netz" dealers in 2006, while European models went on sale in 2007.

Design

Exterior styling was done by ED², Toyota's European design base located in southern France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

.

Toyota Auris space concept (2006)

It is a concept using Vibrant Clarity design philosophy. It included panoramic glass roof, flat rear passenger floor, high window surfaces, 19-inch alloy wheels, freeform geometric lamps, prominent brake callipers, deep rear bumper with integrated chrome exhausts, gold-coloured body.

The vehicle was unveiled at the October 2006 Paris Motor Show.

Sportivo version

It is a version by TRD
Toyota Racing Development
Toyota Racing Development or TRD is the in-house tuning shop for all Toyota, Lexus, and Scion cars. TRD is responsible both for improving street cars for more performance and supporting Toyota's racing interests around the world. TRD produces various tuning products and accessories, including...

. Changes include a sport body kit, a complete spring kit, an anti-roll bar, 17" wheels and exhaust.

Auris GT Concept

In January 2011, Toyota revealed the Toyota Auris GT at the Tokyo Auto Salon
Tokyo Auto Salon
The is an annual auto show held in January at the Makuhari Messe, Chiba City, Japan for Performance and custom dress-up parts and technology display. Hosted by the Nippon Auto Parts Aftermarket Committee ....

. Based on a 1.8L Auris, it is equipped with the following:
  • Front spoiler
  • Rear spoiler
  • Rear bumper diffuser
  • TRD Sport suspension
  • TRD 18" wheels
  • TRD Supercharger
  • TRD Anti-roll bars
  • TRD Exhaust system
  • TRD Brake pads


All equipment is available for purchase individually except for the supercharger. The concept was shown in Gold metallic paint with a black TRD graphic along the lower side of the car.

Dimensions

  • Length: 4220 mm (166.1 in)
  • Width: 1760 mm (69.3 in) (wing mirrors folded)
  • Height: 1515 mm (59.6 in)
  • Luggage capacity: 354/761 litres (to window line, seats up/down)
  • Kerb weight: 1250 kg (2,755.8 lb) (1.4 petrol) to 1450 kg (3,196.7 lb) (2.2 D-4D)
  • Braked Towing Limit: 1000 kg (2,204.6 lb) (1.4 petrol, 1.4 D-4D); 1200 kg (2,645.5 lb) (1.6 petrol); 1500 kg (3,306.9 lb) (2.0 and 2.2 D-4D)
  • Turning circle: 5.2 metres (17.1 ft)

Europe (2007–)

The Auris was released on February 1, 2007 in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

. It replaces the Toyota Corolla
Toyota Corolla
The Toyota Corolla is a line of subcompact and compact cars manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota, which has become very popular throughout the world since the nameplate was first introduced in 1966. In 1997, the Corolla became the best selling nameplate in the world, with over 35 million...

 hatchback
Hatchback
A Hatchback is a car body style incorporating a shared passenger and cargo volume, with rearmost accessibility via a rear third or fifth door, typically a top-hinged liftgate—and features such as fold-down rear seats to enable flexibility within the shared passenger/cargo volume. As a two-box...

. With a fresh design and upmarket features including an MP3/WMA player, Toyota aims to position the Auris at the higher end of the lower-medium segment to lure buyers from competing cars, such as Volkswagen Golf
Volkswagen Golf
The Volkswagen Golf is a small family car manufactured by Volkswagen since 1974 and marketed worldwide across six generations, in various body configurations and under various nameplates – as the Volkswagen Rabbit in the United States and Canada , and as the Volkswagen Caribe in Mexico .The...

, Vauxhall Astra
Vauxhall Astra
Astra is a model name which has been used by Vauxhall, the British subsidiary of General Motors , on their small family car ranges since 1979. Astras are technically essentially identical with similar vehicles offered by GM's German subsidiary Opel in most other European countries...

 and the Ford Focus. Trim levels are T2, T3, and T Spirit. The higher end T180 model went on sale in the UK during April 2007.

Engines

ModelYears Type/codePower, torque@rpm
Petrol engines
1.33 Dual VVT-i 2008– 1329 cc I4 101 PS@6000, 132 newton metre@3800
1.4 VVT-i 2007–2008 1394 cc I4 97 PS@6000, 130 newton metre@4600
1.6 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 1598 cc I4 /1ZR-FE
Toyota ZR engine
The ZR engine family, introduced in 2007 by Toyota Motor Corporation, uses a DOHC 16-valve cylinder head with a 4-cylinder die-cast block. Engines displace either 1.6 liters, 1.8-liters or 2.0-liters. All engines in this family are equipped with Toyota's dual VVT-i technology that optimizes both...

124 PS@6000, 157 newton metre@5200
1.6 Valvematic 2009– 1598 cc I4 132 PS@6400, 160 newton metre@4400
1.8 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 1794 cc I4 136 PS@6000, 175 newton metre@4400
1.8 Valvematic 2009– 1794 cc I4 147 PS@6400, 180 newton metre@4000
Diesel engines
1.4 D-4D 2007–2009 1364 cc I4 turbo /1ND-TV
Toyota ND engine
The Toyota ND is an inline 4 Toyota diesel engine used in both Japanese and European markets.-1ND-TV:The 1ND-TV is a compact Inline 4 turbocharged diesel engine. Introduced into European market in 2002 with the Yaris XP1, it was Toyota's first diesel engine to be equipped with an aluminium...

90 PS@3800, 190 newton metre@1800–3000
1.4 D-4D 2009– 1364 cc I4 turbo 90 PS@3800, 205 newton metre@1800–3000
2.0 D-4D 2007–2009 1998 cc I4 turbo /1AD-FTV
Toyota AD engine
The Toyota AD engine family is a series of DOHC inline-4 diesel engines. The AD engine is offered in 2.0 and 2.2 liter versions.-1AD-FTV:*TurbochargedApplications:*2006–present *2006–present...

126 PS@3600, 300 newton metre@1800
2.0 D-4D 2009– 1998 cc I4 turbo 126 PS@3600, 310 newton metre@1800–2400
2.2 D-CAT 2007–2009 2231 cc I4 turbo /2AD-FHV
Toyota AD engine
The Toyota AD engine family is a series of DOHC inline-4 diesel engines. The AD engine is offered in 2.0 and 2.2 liter versions.-1AD-FTV:*TurbochargedApplications:*2006–present *2006–present...

177 PS@3600, 400 newton metre@2000–2600
2.2 D-CAT 2009– 2231 cc I4 turbo 177 PS@3600, 400 newton metre@2000–2800


3 door 1.4 D-4D Multi Mode uses 190 newton metre engine.

Toyota Optimal Drive

TOD engines were introduced since 2008.

The 1NR-FE 1.33 Dual VVT-i engine becomes Toyota's first Stop & Start
Start-stop system
In automobiles, a start-stop system or stop-start system automatically shuts down and restarts the internal combustion engine to reduce the amount of time the engine spends idling, thereby improving fuel economy and reducing emissions...

 system sold in Europe, and replaced the 1.4 VVT-i engine.

2.0 D-4D engine added diesel particulate filter.

1.6 Valvematic replaced 1.6 Dual VVT-i engine.

Transmissions

ModelYears Type
Petrol engines
1.33 VVT-i 2008– 6-speed manual
1.4 VVT-i 2007–2008 5-speed manual
1.6 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 5-speed manual, automatic
1.6 Valvematic 2009– 6-speed manual, MultiMode
1.8 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 6-speed manual
1.8 Valvematic 2009– 6-speed manual
Diesel engines
1.4 D-4D 2007–2009 5-speed manual
1.4 D-4D 2009– 6-speed manual, MultiMode
2.0 D-4D 2007–2009 6-speed manual
2.0 D-4D 2009– 6-speed manual
2.2 D-CAT 2007–2009 6-speed manual
2.2 D-CAT 2009– 6-speed manual


Multi Mode transmission is an automated clutch system.

Performance

ModelYears Top Speed
Petrol engines
1.33 VVT-i 2008– 175 km/h (108.7 mph) 13.1
1.4 VVT-i 2007–2008 170 km/h (105.6 mph) 13
1.6 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 190 km/h (118.1 mph) 10.1 manual, 12.1 automatic
1.6 Valvematic 2009– 195 km/h (121.2 mph) 10 manual, 11.9 MultiMode
1.8 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 195 km/h (121.2 mph) 9.7
1.8 Valvematic 2009– 200 km/h (124.3 mph) 9.5
Diesel engines
1.4 D-4D 2007–2009 175 km/h (108.7 mph) 12
1.4 D-4D 2009– 175 km/h (108.7 mph) 11.9 manual, 14.7 MultiMode
2.0 D-4D 2007–2009 195 km/h (121.2 mph) 10.3
2.0 D-4D 2009– 195 km/h (121.2 mph) 10.3
2.2 D-CAT 2007–2009 211 km/h (131.1 mph) 8.1
2.2 D-CAT 2009– 210 km/h (130.5 mph) 8.1

Environment

ModelYears Combined fuel consumption CO2 (g/km)
Petrol engines
1.33 VVT-i 2008– 5.8 L/100 km 135
1.4 VVT-i 2007–2008 6.9 L/100 km 163
1.6 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 7.1 L/100 km 166
1.6 Valvematic 2009– 6.5 L/100 km 153
6.2 L/100 km 146
1.8 Dual VVT-i 2007–2009 7.3 L/100 km ?
1.8 Valvematic 2009– 6.6 L/100 km 155
Diesel engines
1.4 D-4D 2007–2009 5 L/100 km 132
1.4 D-4D 2009– 4.7 L/100 km 124
4.8 L/100 km 127
2.0 D-4D 2007–2009 5.7 L/100 km 151
2.0 D-4D 2009– 5.2 L/100 km 138
2.2 D-CAT 2007–2009 6.2 L/100 km 164
2.2 D-CAT 2009– 6 L/100 km 158

Safety

The Auris has received a five star cabin protection rating from EuroNCAP
EuroNCAP
The European New Car Assessment Programme is a European car safety performance assessment programme based in Brussels and founded in 1997 by the Transport Research Laboratory for the UK Department for Transport and backed by several European governments.-History and activities:Euro NCAP is a...

 for safety.

Production

In 2007, Toyota announced an investment of £100 million in its Deeside
River Dee, Wales
The River Dee is a long river in the United Kingdom. It travels through Wales and England and also forms part of the border between the two countries....

 engine factory to build a petrol engine for the Auris. The Deeside plant would start building 1.33-litre Dual VVT-i engine beginning in 2009–10, and would also produce Auris engines previously built in Japan.

On 17 July 2009, Toyota announced the production of hybrid Auris by Toyota Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd (TMUK) beginning in 2010. It will be equipped with engines produced at TMUK's Deeside Plant and be produced at TMUK's Burnaston
Burnaston
Burnaston is a village located in Derbyshire, just south of the city of Derby.The village is famous for its huge Toyota car plant - one of several British car plants built by Japanese carmakers as part of cost-saving measures to avoid such expenses as import duties and shipping costs...

 Plant.

Auris HSD Full Hybrid Concept

The Auris HSD Full Hybrid Concept was unveiled at the September 2009 Frankfurt Motor Show. The concept
Concept car
A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a car made to showcase new styling and or new technology. They are often shown at motor shows to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....

 version included Hybrid Synergy Drive
Hybrid Synergy Drive
Hybrid Synergy Drive is a set of hybrid car technologies developed by Toyota and used in the company's Auris, Prius, Highlander Hybrid, Camry Hybrid, Estima, Alphard, Lexus CT, Lexus RX 400h/RX 450h, Lexus GS 450h, Lexus LS 600h/LS 600hL, and Lexus HS 250h automobiles. Toyota also licenses its HSD...

 technology, 18-inch alloy wheels with low rolling resistance tyres, a larger, more efficient rear spoiler, 20 mm lower ride height, seats and upper dashboard with blue Gaucholino leather upholstery, instrument cluster with hybrid blue illumination, solar panel roof with ventilation.

Auris Hybrid (2010–)

The production version of the Auris Hybrid was presented at the March 2010 Geneva Motor Show. Mass production
Mass production
Mass production is the production of large amounts of standardized products, including and especially on assembly lines...

 began in May 2010 at Toyota Manufacturing UK (TMUK) Burnaston
Burnaston
Burnaston is a village located in Derbyshire, just south of the city of Derby.The village is famous for its huge Toyota car plant - one of several British car plants built by Japanese carmakers as part of cost-saving measures to avoid such expenses as import duties and shipping costs...

 plant and became the first mass-produced hybrid vehicle to be built in Europe. Sales in the U.K. began on July 1, 2010, at a price starting at , less than the Toyota Prius
Toyota Prius
The Toyota Prius is a full hybrid electric mid-size hatchback, formerly a compact sedan developed and manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation...

.

The Auris Hybrid shares the same powertrain
Powertrain
In a motor vehicle, the term powertrain or powerplant refers to the group of components that generate power and deliver it to the road surface, water, or air. This includes the engine, transmission, drive shafts, differentials, and the final drive...

 and batteries as the Prius. Combined fuel economy is 74.3 mpgimp. Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) are 89 g/km on the standard U.K. test cycle which allows the model to be exempted from paying Vehicle Excise Duty
Vehicle excise duty
Vehicle Excise Duty is a vehicle road use tax levied as an excise duty which must be paid for most types of vehicle which are to be used on the public roads in the United Kingdom...

 and the London congestion charge
London congestion charge
The London congestion charge is a fee charged for some categories of motor vehicle to travel at certain times within the Congestion Charge Zone , a traffic area in London. The charge aims to reduce congestion, and raise investment funds for London's transport system...

. On July 2010, the Auris Hybrid was selected as "WhatGreenCar Car of the Year 2010" by What Car?
What Car?
What Car? is a long-running UK monthly automobile magazine and website, currently edited by Steve Fowler and published by Haymarket Motoring. First published in 1973, it is intended primarily as a magazine for consumers rather than dedicated automobile enthusiasts...

 magazine.

In 2010, Toyota sold 15,237 Auris Hybrids.

Japan (2006–)

Introduced as the new model, the Auris is the successor of Corolla Runx. Trim levels are 150X and 180G. For model year 2007 on Japanese models only, G-BOOK
G-Book
G-Book is a telematics subscription service currently provided by Toyota Motor Corporation in Japan for its Toyota- and Lexus-branded vehicles. G-Book allows users to link with cellphones , personal digital assistants 's, personal computers and G-Book equipped cars across Japan...

, a subscription telematics
Telematics
Telematics typically is any integrated use of telecommunications and informatics, also known as ICT...

 service, is offered as an option.

S package TUMI version (2007–)

It is a limited (1000 units) version for Japanese market, based on the 150X S package and 180G S package. Designed by TUMI, it included custom seat cover, floor mat, luggage mat, scuff plate illumination, shift knob, instrument panel ornament, logo emblum.

The vehicles were sold through Toyota's Netz dealers. 150X versions have MSRP of ¥2,058,000 for 2WD, ¥2,268,000 for 4WD; 180G versions have MSRP of ¥2,289,000 for 2WD, ¥2,499,000 for 4WD.

Grayge selection (2008–)

It is a version with grey interior, based on 150X M package and 180G. Other features include air conditioning dual zone climate control, passenger side under tray. 150X M package version added rear door and back door privacy glass, smart entry and start system, anti-theft system.

The models went on sale in 2008-01-29 through Toyota's Netz dealers.

Body styles

Chassis codes(DBA-)ZRE152H-BHXEK(DBA-)ZRE154H-BHXEK(DBA-)ZRE151H-BHXNK(DBA-)ZRE154H-BHXNK
Model 180G 2WD 180G 4WD 150X 2WD 150X 4WD
Drive FWD 4WD FWD 4WD
Engine 2ZR-FE 2ZR-FE 1NZ-FE 1NZ-FE

Engines

ModelYearsType/codePower, torque@rpm
150X 2WD 2006– 1496 cc/1NZ-FE 110 PS@6000, 140 newton metre@4400
150X 4WD 2006– 1496 cc/1NZ-FE 105 PS@6000, 135 newton metre@4400
180G 2WD 2006– 1797 cc I4 /2ZR-FE 136 PS@6000, 175 newton metre@4400
180G 4WD 2006– 1797 cc/2ZR-FE 127 PS@6000, 166 newton metre@4400

Transmissions

The only transmission for all models is Super CVT-i. However, there are some differences:
ModelYearsTypeForward ratioReverse ratioFinal drive ratio
150X 2WD 2006– Super CVT-i 2.386–0.411 2.505 5.698
150X 4WD 2006– Super CVT-i
180G 2WD 2006– Super CVT-i with 7-speed sequential shiftmatic 5.356
180G 4WD 2006– Super CVT-i with 7-speed sequential shiftmatic 5.698

Toyota Blade

The upscale sister of the Auris is called the Blade. It replaced the Toyota Allex, which, in turn, was the replacement for the Toyota Sprinter
Toyota Sprinter
The Toyota Sprinter was a compact car manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota as a variation of the Toyota Corolla. Each generation of the Corolla had a corresponding version of the Sprinter....

. It has different front and rear sheetmetal, and is powered by Toyota's 2.4 litre 2AZ-FE engine. Recently Toyota released the Blade Master and Blade Master G, an upgraded trim of the Blade which features Toyota's 280 PS 3.5 L 2GR-FE V6 engine
Toyota GR engine
The Toyota GR engine family is an open-deck, V6 piston engine series. The GR series has a 60° die-cast aluminum block and aluminum DOHC cylinder heads. This engine series also features 4 valves per cylinder, forged steel connecting rods, one-piece cast camshafts, and a cast aluminum lower intake...

, larger brakes, and an upgraded suspension.

(2007–2009)

In Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

, the Auris is sold as "Corolla" hatchback
Hatchback
A Hatchback is a car body style incorporating a shared passenger and cargo volume, with rearmost accessibility via a rear third or fifth door, typically a top-hinged liftgate—and features such as fold-down rear seats to enable flexibility within the shared passenger/cargo volume. As a two-box...

 with "Seca" emblem on the hatch door above the licence plate. Grades are: base-model "Ascent", mid-spec "Conquest", sports "Levin SX" and sports luxury "Levin ZR".
All models are powered by the 1.8 Litre 2ZR-FE engine
Toyota ZR engine
The ZR engine family, introduced in 2007 by Toyota Motor Corporation, uses a DOHC 16-valve cylinder head with a 4-cylinder die-cast block. Engines displace either 1.6 liters, 1.8-liters or 2.0-liters. All engines in this family are equipped with Toyota's dual VVT-i technology that optimizes both...

. All, but the Ascent come with standard alloy wheels and fog lights. The Levin models have sports style body kits. Electric moonroof is only available as an option on Levin ZR. As of January 2009, ESC
Electronic Stability Control
Electronic stability control is a computerized technology that may potentially improve the safety of a vehicle's stability by detecting and minimizing skids. When ESC detects loss of steering control, it automatically applies the brakes to help "steer" the vehicle where the driver intends to go...

has been made available as standard on Conquest and Levin ZR - Ascent and Levin SX have ESC as an option.

(2009–)

Australian Corolla Hatchback received a facelift during the fourth quarter of 2009 and sold under MY10. The entire body design has been given a sporty makeover. Major changes were made to the front and rear fascia, wheel designs and interior trims. The "Seca" branding has been removed from the hatch door, taillights design has been changed. A newer bumper design has also been adapted with a special "diffuser" fitted at the bottom to give the rear a sportier look and on either side of the diffuser are reflectors which were lacking in any other previous Corolla Hatchback models. The front receives new grille and revised headlamps. Fog lights have been removed from the Conquest model. Ascent continues to receive 15 inch steel wheels while the rest receive 16 inch alloys with Conquest and Levin SX sharing the same alloys. Side mirrors now feature indicators. The trim materials have also been changed along with a new D-shaped sports steering wheel available on Conquest and Levin models. Other changes have also been made to equipment and technology. Moonroof is still only available as an option on Levin ZR alone.

External links

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