Sikhism in the United Kingdom
Encyclopedia
Sikhism was recorded as the religion of 336,179 people in the United Kingdom at the 2001 Census. (Other sources regard the Sikh population as being between 600,000 and 750,000.) While England
is home to the majority of Sikhs in the UK, small communities also exist in Northern Ireland
, Scotland
and Wales
. For details about Sikhism in the individual countries of the United Kingdom
, see:
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
is home to the majority of Sikhs in the UK, small communities also exist in Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland is one of the four countries of the United Kingdom. Situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, it shares a border with the Republic of Ireland to the south and west...
, Scotland
Scotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...
and Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...
. For details about Sikhism in the individual countries of the United Kingdom
Countries of the United Kingdom
Countries of the United Kingdom is a term used to describe England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. These four countries together form the sovereign state of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, which is also described as a country. The alternative terms, constituent...
, see:
- Sikhism in EnglandSikhism in EnglandThe arrival of Sikhism in England is relatively recent but today there are just over 336,000 adherents and 300 gurudwaras in England with the largest communities in London, Coventry, Birmingham, Wolverhampton, Bradford, Leeds and Huddersfield. Leicester is also important having the largest Sikh...
- Sikhism in Northern Ireland
- Sikhism in ScotlandSikhism in ScotlandThe arrival of Sikhism in Scotland is relatively recent. According to the Scottish Sikh Association, the first Sikhs settled in Glasgow in the early 1920s with the first Gurdwara established in South Portland Street. However, the bulk of Sikhs in Scotland come from families who immigrated during...
- Sikhism in WalesSikhism in WalesThe arrival of Sikhism in Wales is relatively recent and today there are around 2,000 Sikhs in the country, representing 0.1% of the population....
Literature
Sikhs in Britain: the making of a community (Zed, 2006) by Prof. Gurharpal Singh and Dr. Darshan Singh Tatla.External links
- Network of Sikh Organisations UK
- Sikhism in United Kingdom
- Reassessing what we collect website – Sikh London History of Sikh London with objects and images