Shire of Flinders
Encyclopedia
The Shire of Flinders was a Local Government Area located on the eastern Mornington Peninsula
Mornington Peninsula
The Mornington Peninsula is a peninsula located south-east of Melbourne in Victoria, Australia. It is surrounded by Port Phillip to the west, Western Port to the east and Bass Strait to the south, and is connected to the mainland in the north. Geographically, the peninsula begins its protrusion...

 about 65 kilometres (40 mi) south of Melbourne
Melbourne
Melbourne is the capital and most populous city in the state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia. The Melbourne City Centre is the hub of the greater metropolitan area and the Census statistical division—of which "Melbourne" is the common name. As of June 2009, the greater...

, the state capital of Victoria
Victoria (Australia)
Victoria is the second most populous state in Australia. Geographically the smallest mainland state, Victoria is bordered by New South Wales, South Australia, and Tasmania on Boundary Islet to the north, west and south respectively....

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

. The shire covered an area of 324 square kilometres (125.1 sq mi), and existed from 1858 until 1994.

History

The Flinders Roads District was first created on 1 December 1858 and was renamed Flinders & Kangerong District on 14 October 1862. It became a Shire on 24 December 1874, and was renamed back to Flinders on 28 January 1914. On 19 October 1960 part of the Eastern Riding was transferred to the new Shire of Hastings
Shire of Hastings
The Shire of Hastings was a Local Government Area located on the eastern Mornington Peninsula about south-southeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1960 until 1994.-History:...

, which had split from Frankston
City of Frankston (former)
The City of Frankston was a Local Government Area located about south of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of in and around Frankston, and existed from 1860 until 1994.-History:...

.

On 15 December 1994, the Shire was abolished and merged with the Shire of Hastings, the Shire of Mornington and a small part of the City of Frankston
City of Frankston (former)
The City of Frankston was a Local Government Area located about south of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of in and around Frankston, and existed from 1860 until 1994.-History:...

 to become the Shire of Mornington Peninsula
Shire of Mornington Peninsula
The Shire of Mornington Peninsula is a Local Government Area in Victoria, Australia. It is located to the south of the city of Melbourne on the Mornington Peninsula. It has an area of 723 square kilometres...

. The Age
The Age
The Age is a daily broadsheet newspaper, which has been published in Melbourne, Australia since 1854. Owned and published by Fairfax Media, The Age primarily serves Victoria, but is also available for purchase in Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and border regions of South Australia and...

reported in July 1994 that the result had been supported by Hastings and Mornington councils from the beginning, but opposed by Flinders who wanted to merge with the southern coastal section of Hastings.

Council formerly met at the Shire Offices at Boneo Road, Rosebud. The facility is still used today by the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.

Wards

The shire was divided into four ridings in May 1961, each of which elected three councillors:
  • Matthew Riding
  • Murray Riding
  • Bowen Riding
  • Collins Riding

Suburbs and localities

  • Arthurs Seat
    Arthurs Seat, Victoria
    Arthurs Seat is a hill and locality on the Mornington Peninsula, within the Shire of Mornington Peninsula, about 75 km south east of Melbourne, Australia....

  • Boneo
    Boneo, Victoria
    Boneo is a rural locality south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located south of and inland from Rosebud on the Mornington Peninsula. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.-History:...

  • Dromana
    Dromana, Victoria
    Dromana is a suburb south of Melbourne, the capital city of Victoria, Australia, and is located on the Mornington Peninsula. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.-Geography:...

  • Blairgowrie
    Blairgowrie, Victoria
    Blairgowrie is a seaside village approximately 87 km from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.-History:...

  • Cape Schanck
    Cape Schanck, Victoria
    Cape Schanck is a locality in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is the southernmost tip of the Mornington Peninsula and separates the wild ocean waters of Bass Strait from the slightly calmer waters of Western Port....

  • Fingal
    Fingal, Victoria
    Fingal is a rural locality of the Mornington Peninsula abutting Bass Strait along Gunnamatta Beach and lying between the suburbs of Rye and Cape Schanck. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.-References:...

  • Flinders
    Flinders, Victoria
    Flinders is a historic town south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located on the Mornington Peninsula at the point where Western Port meets Bass Strait. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula...

  • Main Ridge
    Main Ridge, Victoria
    Main Ridge is a rural locality south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located south of and inland from Rosebud on the Mornington Peninsula, and was originally known as Main Creek. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula. At the 2006 census, Main Ridge had a population of...

  • McCrae
    McCrae, Victoria
    McCrae is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula. McCrae is known for the McCrae Lighthouse...

  • Point Nepean
    Point Nepean, Victoria
    Point Nepean marks the southern point of The Rip and the most westerly point of the Mornington Peninsula, in Victoria, Australia. It was named after the British politician and colonial administrator, Sir Evan Nepean. It is within the suburb of Portsea...

  • Portsea
    Portsea, Victoria
    Portsea is a resort town located across Port Phillip from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula....

  • Red Hill
    Red Hill, Victoria
    Red Hill is a small rural community, located in the hinterland of the Mornington Peninsula, about an hour's drive south of Melbourne, in Victoria, Australia. The Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula...

  • Rosebud
    Rosebud, Victoria
    Rosebud is a sea side town on the Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia located approximately 75 km southeast of the Melbourne City Centre. It is wedged between the lower slopes of Arthurs Seat, the shores of Port Phillip Bay and the plains of Boneo. Its Local Government Area is the...

  • Rosebud South
  • Rosebud West
    Rosebud West, Victoria
    Rosebud West is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.Rosebud West Post Office opened on 12 January 1938 and closed around 1996. -External links:...

  • Rye
    Rye, Victoria
    Rye is a seaside resort town, approximately 83 km south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, on the Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia. Its bay beach is popular with swimmers, fishermen, yachtsmen and kitesurfers. Its ocean beach is also popular with surfers...

  • Safety Beach
    Safety Beach, Victoria
    Safety Beach is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.Safety Beach occupies slightly less than half the area of land between the foothills of Mount Martha and Arthurs Seat and borders Port Philip Bay to its west.There is a large...

  • Shoreham
    Shoreham, Victoria
    Shoreham is a town south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located in the southern Mornington Peninsula region on the Western Port. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula. It is a coastal recreation resort notable for its pine-covered cliffs and foreshore reserve...

     (split with Shire of Hastings
    Shire of Hastings
    The Shire of Hastings was a Local Government Area located on the eastern Mornington Peninsula about south-southeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1960 until 1994.-History:...

    )
  • Sorrento
    Sorrento, Victoria
    Sorrento is a township in Victoria, Australia, located on the shores of Port Phillip on the Mornington Peninsula, about one and a half hours south of Melbourne...

  • St Andrews Beach
    St Andrews Beach, Victoria
    St Andrews Beach is located on the Bass Strait side of the southern Mornington Peninsula and it is south of Rye. It was first subdivided in the 1950s and the subdivision was originally marketed as "Capri by the Sea". In the 1960s a golf course was constructed and the subdivision was remarketed as...

  • Tootgarook
    Tootgarook, Victoria
    Tootgarook is located approximately 81 km from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its Local Government Area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula.-History:...


Population

Year Population
1954 12,072
1958 17,200*
1961 10,512+
1966 12,464
1971 15,481
1976 21,323
1981 25,300
1986 33,065
1991 36,516


* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.

+ Drop in population due to loss of part of eastern riding to the new Shire of Hastings
Shire of Hastings
The Shire of Hastings was a Local Government Area located on the eastern Mornington Peninsula about south-southeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1960 until 1994.-History:...

in 1960.
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