Papilio zagreus
Encyclopedia
Papilio zagreus is a butterfly
of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America
, including Venezuela
, Colombia
, Ecuador
, Peru
, Bolivia
and western Brazil
.
The wingspan
is 110-130 mm.
Butterfly
A butterfly is a mainly day-flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, which includes the butterflies and moths. Like other holometabolous insects, the butterfly's life cycle consists of four parts: egg, larva, pupa and adult. Most species are diurnal. Butterflies have large, often brightly coloured...
of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...
, including Venezuela
Venezuela
Venezuela , officially called the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela , is a tropical country on the northern coast of South America. It borders Colombia to the west, Guyana to the east, and Brazil to the south...
, Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...
, Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador , officially the Republic of Ecuador is a representative democratic republic in South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west. It is one of only two countries in South America, along with Chile, that do not have a border...
, Peru
Peru
Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a country in western South America. It is bordered on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil, on the southeast by Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean....
, Bolivia
Bolivia
Bolivia officially known as Plurinational State of Bolivia , is a landlocked country in central South America. It is the poorest country in South America...
and western Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...
.
The wingspan
Wingspan
The wingspan of an airplane or a bird, is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777 has a wingspan of about ; and a Wandering Albatross caught in 1965 had a wingspan of , the official record for a living bird.The term wingspan, more technically extent, is...
is 110-130 mm.
Subspecies
- Papilio zagreus zagreus (Colombia, Venezuela, Amazonas to Bolivia)
- Papilio zagreus ascolius C. & R. Felder, 1864 (Ecuador, Colombia, Panama)
- Papilio zagreus bachusPapilio bachusPapilio bachus is a butterfly of the Papilionidae family. It is found in South America, including Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.Some authors consider it to be a subspecies of Papilio zagreus.The wingspan is 110–130 mm....
C. & R. Felder, 1865 (Colombia, Ecuador) - Papilio zagreus zalates Godman & Salvin, 1890 (Panama, Nicaragua, Costa Rica)
- Papilio zagreus rosenbergi Druce, 1903 (Ecuador)
- Papilio zagreus chrysomelus Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 (Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador)
- Papilio zagreus daguanus Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 (Colombia)
- Papilio zagreus batesi (Racheli & Racheli, 1996) (northern Peru)
- Papilio zagreus chrysoxanthus Fruhstorfer, 1915 (central Peru, southern Peru to Bolivia)
- Papilio zagreus nigroapicalis (Bollino & Sala, 1998) (Peru)
- Papilio zagreus baueri (Möhn, 2001) (Amazonas)