List of signatories of the United States Constitution
Encyclopedia
__notoc__
Thirty-nine of the fifty-five delegates, who attended the Constitutional Convention
, signed the United States Constitution
(as witnesses) on September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
. No delegate from Rhode Island
signed the document, since the state declined to send a representative. In addition to the 39 delegates, the convention's secretary William Jackson
also signed the document, not as a delegate, but in attestation of the document's signing.
Several notable politicians of the time did not attend the convention, including Thomas Jefferson
and John Adams
(both of whom were overseas working as diplomats), as well as Samuel Adams
and Patrick Henry
(who considered the previous system of government acceptable).
Jonathan Dayton
at the age of 26 was the youngest signer whereas Benjamin Franklin
at the age of 81 was the oldest.
The five people who signed both the Declaration of Independence
and the United States Constitution were George Clymer
,
Benjamin Franklin
, Robert Morris, George Read, and Roger Sherman
.
|-
! Order
! width="200"| Name
! width="150"| State represented
|-
|1 || || Virginia
|-
|2 || || Delaware
|-
|3 || || Delaware
|-
|4 || || Delaware
|-
|5 || || Delaware
|-
|6 || || Delaware
|-
|7 || || Maryland
|-
|8 || || Maryland
|-
|9 || || Maryland
|-
|10 || || Virginia
|-
|11 || || Virginia
|-
|12 || || North Carolina
|-
|13 || || North Carolina
|-
|14 || || North Carolina
|-
|15 || || South Carolina
|-
|16 || || South Carolina
|-
|17 || || South Carolina
|-
|18 || ||South Carolina
|-
|19 || || Georgia
|-
|20 || || Georgia
|-
|21 || || New Hampshire
|-
|22 || || New Hampshire
|-
|23 || || Massachusetts
|-
|24 || || Massachusetts
|-
|25 || || Connecticut
|-
|26 || || Connecticut
|-
|27 || || New York
|-
|28 || || New Jersey
|-
|29 || || New Jersey
|-
|30 || || New Jersey
|-
|31 || || New Jersey
|-
|32 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|33 || ||Pennsylvania
|-
|34 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|35 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|36 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|37 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|38 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|39 || || Pennsylvania
|-40II Billy MazeIHonceIPhelepeI the bossI from Comptan
Thirty-nine of the fifty-five delegates, who attended the Constitutional Convention
Philadelphia Convention
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to address problems in governing the United States of America, which had been operating under the Articles of Confederation following independence from...
, signed the United States Constitution
United States Constitution
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It is the framework for the organization of the United States government and for the relationship of the federal government with the states, citizens, and all people within the United States.The first three...
(as witnesses) on September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...
. No delegate from Rhode Island
Rhode Island
The state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, more commonly referred to as Rhode Island , is a state in the New England region of the United States. It is the smallest U.S. state by area...
signed the document, since the state declined to send a representative. In addition to the 39 delegates, the convention's secretary William Jackson
William Jackson (secretary)
William Jackson was a figure in the American Revolution, most noteworthy as the secretary to the United States Constitutional Convention. He also served with distinction in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War...
also signed the document, not as a delegate, but in attestation of the document's signing.
Several notable politicians of the time did not attend the convention, including Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson was the principal author of the United States Declaration of Independence and the Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom , the third President of the United States and founder of the University of Virginia...
and John Adams
John Adams
John Adams was an American lawyer, statesman, diplomat and political theorist. A leading champion of independence in 1776, he was the second President of the United States...
(both of whom were overseas working as diplomats), as well as Samuel Adams
Samuel Adams
Samuel Adams was an American statesman, political philosopher, and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. As a politician in colonial Massachusetts, Adams was a leader of the movement that became the American Revolution, and was one of the architects of the principles of American...
and Patrick Henry
Patrick Henry
Patrick Henry was an orator and politician who led the movement for independence in Virginia in the 1770s. A Founding Father, he served as the first and sixth post-colonial Governor of Virginia from 1776 to 1779 and subsequently, from 1784 to 1786...
(who considered the previous system of government acceptable).
Jonathan Dayton
Jonathan Dayton
Jonathan Dayton was an American politician from the U.S. state of New Jersey. He was the youngest person to sign the United States Constitution and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, serving as the fourth Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, and later the U.S. Senate...
at the age of 26 was the youngest signer whereas Benjamin Franklin
Benjamin Franklin
Dr. Benjamin Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A noted polymath, Franklin was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, postmaster, scientist, musician, inventor, satirist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat...
at the age of 81 was the oldest.
The five people who signed both the Declaration of Independence
Declaration of independence
A declaration of independence is an assertion of the independence of an aspiring state or states. Such places are usually declared from part or all of the territory of another nation or failed nation, or are breakaway territories from within the larger state...
and the United States Constitution were George Clymer
George Clymer
George Clymer was an American politician and founding father. He was one of the first Patriots to advocate complete independence from Britain. As a Pennsylvania representative, Clymer was, along with five others, a signatory of both the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution...
,
Benjamin Franklin
Benjamin Franklin
Dr. Benjamin Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A noted polymath, Franklin was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, postmaster, scientist, musician, inventor, satirist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat...
, Robert Morris, George Read, and Roger Sherman
Roger Sherman
Roger Sherman was an early American lawyer and politician, as well as a founding father. He served as the first mayor of New Haven, Connecticut, and served on the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence, and was also a representative and senator in the new republic...
.
Signatories
{| class="wikitable sortable"|-
! Order
! width="200"| Name
! width="150"| State represented
|-
|1 || || Virginia
Virginia
The Commonwealth of Virginia , is a U.S. state on the Atlantic Coast of the Southern United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and sometimes the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there...
|-
|2 || || Delaware
Delaware
Delaware is a U.S. state located on the Atlantic Coast in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is bordered to the south and west by Maryland, and to the north by Pennsylvania...
|-
|3 || || Delaware
|-
|4 || || Delaware
|-
|5 || || Delaware
|-
|6 || || Delaware
|-
|7 || || Maryland
Maryland
Maryland is a U.S. state located in the Mid Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east...
|-
|8 || || Maryland
|-
|9 || || Maryland
|-
|10 || || Virginia
|-
|11 || || Virginia
|-
|12 || || North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north. North Carolina contains 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its largest city is Charlotte...
|-
|13 || || North Carolina
|-
|14 || || North Carolina
|-
|15 || || South Carolina
South Carolina
South Carolina is a state in the Deep South of the United States that borders Georgia to the south, North Carolina to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Originally part of the Province of Carolina, the Province of South Carolina was one of the 13 colonies that declared independence...
|-
|16 || || South Carolina
|-
|17 || || South Carolina
|-
|18 || ||South Carolina
|-
|19 || || Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. It was established in 1732, the last of the original Thirteen Colonies. The state is named after King George II of Great Britain. Georgia was the fourth state to ratify the United States Constitution, on January 2, 1788...
|-
|20 || || Georgia
|-
|21 || || New Hampshire
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The state was named after the southern English county of Hampshire. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Canadian...
|-
|22 || || New Hampshire
|-
|23 || || Massachusetts
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...
|-
|24 || || Massachusetts
|-
|25 || || Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, and the state of New York to the west and the south .Connecticut is named for the Connecticut River, the major U.S. river that approximately...
|-
|26 || || Connecticut
|-
|27 || || New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...
|-
|28 || || New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey is a state in the Northeastern and Middle Atlantic regions of the United States. , its population was 8,791,894. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York, on the southeast and south by the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Pennsylvania and on the southwest by Delaware...
|-
|29 || || New Jersey
|-
|30 || || New Jersey
|-
|31 || || New Jersey
|-
|32 || || Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...
|-
|33 || ||Pennsylvania
|-
|34 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|35 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|36 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|37 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|38 || || Pennsylvania
|-
|39 || || Pennsylvania
|-40II Billy MazeIHonceIPhelepeI the bossI from Comptan
See also
- Founding Fathers of the United StatesFounding Fathers of the United StatesThe Founding Fathers of the United States of America were political leaders and statesmen who participated in the American Revolution by signing the United States Declaration of Independence, taking part in the American Revolutionary War, establishing the United States Constitution, or by some...
- The first-platted streets of Madison, WisconsinMadison, WisconsinMadison is the capital of the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the county seat of Dane County. It is also home to the University of Wisconsin–Madison....
are named after the signers of the Constitution. - The National Constitution CenterNational Constitution CenterThe National Constitution Center is an organization that seeks to expand awareness and understanding of the United States Constitution and operates a museum to advance those purposes....
in Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaPennsylvaniaThe Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...
includes a "Signers' Hall" with statues of each of the signers of the Constitution.
External links
- Full text of the U.S. Constitution. Accessed July 20, 2005.