List of Brazilian states by Gross Domestic Product
Encyclopedia
Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

 produced, in 2007, a gross domestic product
Gross domestic product
Gross domestic product refers to the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living....

 (GDP) of R$
Brazilian real
The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

 2.661.345 million or US$
United States dollar
The United States dollar , also referred to as the American dollar, is the official currency of the United States of America. It is divided into 100 smaller units called cents or pennies....

 1.333.502 million in nominal terms, ranking 10th worldwide, and US$ 1.849.082 million in Purchasing Power Parity
Purchasing power parity
In economics, purchasing power parity is a condition between countries where an amount of money has the same purchasing power in different countries. The prices of the goods between the countries would only reflect the exchange rates...

 (PPP) terms, ranking 8th worldwide, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and the International Monetary Fund
International Monetary Fund
The International Monetary Fund is an organization of 187 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world...

 (IMF). In that year, the Brazilian economy
Economy of Brazil
The economy of Brazil is the world's seventh largest by nominal GDP and eighth largest by purchasing power parity. Brazil has moderately free markets and an inward-oriented economy...

 grew 6.1% in real terms according to revised figures of the IBGE, ranking 28th worldwide. The per capita accounts of the GDP were of R$ 14.464,73 or US$ 7.106,64 in nominal terms, ranking 63rd worldwide, and US$ 9.854,322 in PPP terms, ranking 77th worldwide. The Brazilian population, in 2007, was of 183,987,291, ranking 5th worldwide and totaling 2.84% of the world's population.

Brazil is formed by the union of 27 Units of the Federation—26 States and the Federal District
Brazilian Federal District
The Federal District is set apart for Brasília, the capital of Brazil. Located in a region called Planalto Central, or Central Plateau, the Federal District is divided in 29 administrative regions. Brasilia - place where the three branches of the Federal Government are located - is the main...

, which contains the capital city, Brasília
Brasília
Brasília is the capital city of Brazil. The name is commonly spelled Brasilia in English. The city and its District are located in the Central-West region of the country, along a plateau known as Planalto Central. It has a population of about 2,557,000 as of the 2008 IBGE estimate, making it the...

. Of these, seven states; São Paulo
São Paulo (state)
São Paulo is a state in Brazil. It is the major industrial and economic powerhouse of the Brazilian economy. Named after Saint Paul, São Paulo has the largest population, industrial complex, and economic production in the country. It is the richest state in Brazil...

, Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro (state)
Rio de Janeiro is one of the 27 states of Brazil.Rio de Janeiro has the second largest economy of Brazil behind only São Paulo state.The state of Rio de Janeiro is located within the Brazilian geopolitical region classified as the Southeast...

, Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais is one of the 26 states of Brazil, of which it is the second most populous, the third richest, and the fourth largest in area. Minas Gerais is the Brazilian state with the largest number of Presidents of Brazil, the current one, Dilma Rousseff, being one of them. The capital is the...

, Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul is the southernmost state in Brazil, and the state with the fifth highest Human Development Index in the country. In this state is located the southernmost city in the country, Chuí, on the border with Uruguay. In the region of Bento Gonçalves and Caxias do Sul, the largest wine...

, Paraná
Paraná (state)
Paraná is one of the states of Brazil, located in the South of the country, bordered on the north by São Paulo state, on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by Santa Catarina state and the Misiones Province of Argentina, and on the west by Mato Grosso do Sul and the republic of Paraguay,...

, Bahia
Bahia
Bahia is one of the 26 states of Brazil, and is located in the northeastern part of the country on the Atlantic coast. It is the fourth most populous Brazilian state after São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro, and the fifth-largest in size...

 and Santa Catarina
Santa Catarina (state)
Santa Catarina is a state in southern Brazil with one of the highest standards of living in Latin America. Its capital is Florianópolis, which mostly lies on the Santa Catarina Island. Neighbouring states are Rio Grande do Sul to the south and Paraná to the north. It is bounded on the east by...

; with the Federal District, concentrate almost 80% of the national economy. São Paulo is the richest and most populous state of Brazil, ranking 16th and 27th worldwide, respectively; Rio de Janeiro is the second richest and the third most populous state, ranking 65th and 59th worldwide; and Minas Gerais is the third richest and the second most populous state, ranking 80th and 55th worldwide. Piauí
Piauí
Piauí is one of the states of Brazil, located in the northeastern part of the country.Piauí has the shortest coastline of any of the non-landlocked Brazilian states at 66 km , and the capital, Teresina, is the only state capital in the north east to be located inland...

 has the lowest GDP per capita at the same time that the Federal District has the highest. Amapá
Amapá
Amapá is one of the states of Brazil, located in the extreme north, bordering French Guiana and Suriname to the north. To the east is the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south and west is the Brazilian state of Pará. Perhaps one of the main features of the state is the River Oiapoque, as it was once...

, Acre
Acre
The acre is a unit of area in a number of different systems, including the imperial and U.S. customary systems. The most commonly used acres today are the international acre and, in the United States, the survey acre. The most common use of the acre is to measure tracts of land.The acre is related...

 and Roraima
Roraima
Roraima is the northernmost and least populated state of Brazil, located in the Amazon region. It borders the states of Amazonas and Pará, as well as the nations of Venezuela and Guyana. The population is 400,000 and the capital is Boa Vista...

 are the poorest states in the country with 0,59% of the national GDP.

Listings

The listings are based on data from the 2007 Regional Accounts Report, published by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), in partnership with the State Bodies of Statistics, State Departments of Government and the Superintendency of the Manaus Free Zone (SUFRAMA). Information is compiled from statistics on the annual value of production, intermediate consumption
Intermediate consumption
Intermediate consumption is an economic concept used in national accounts, such as the United Nations System of National Accounts , the US National Income and Product Accounts and the European System of Accounts .Conceptually, the aggregate "intermediate consumption" is equal to the amount of the...

 and added value of each economic activity, as well as indicators of growth in the volume of annual production and the annual index of prices of goods and services produced and the main inputs consumed. The methodology and database of the Report is completely integrated to the series of National Accounts, which has as initial reference the year 2003, with results consistent with the National Classification of Economic Activities (CNAE).

Nominal

Here is a GDP
Gross domestic product
Gross domestic product refers to the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living....

 list of Brazilian states in main Fiscal years, all figures are from Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Calculating GDP of Brazilian states is based on BRL
Brazilian real
The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

 (R$), for an easy comparison, all the GDP figures are converted into US$
United States dollar
The United States dollar , also referred to as the American dollar, is the official currency of the United States of America. It is divided into 100 smaller units called cents or pennies....

 according to current annual average exchange rates#Note.

GDP List (Nominal)

List of Brazilian states by Gross domestic product (nominal, in millions)
Rank
(2008)
State 2008GDP
(R$)
2008GDP
(US$)
2005GDP
(R$)
2005GDP
(US$)
   Brazil 3,031,864 1,653,323 2,147,239 882,040
1  São Paulo (state) 1,003,016 546,960 726,984 298,630
2  Rio de Janeiro (state) 343,182 187,143 247,018 101,470
3  Minas Gerais 282,522 154,064 192,639 79,132
4  Rio Grande do Sul 199,499 108,790 144,218 59,242
5  Paraná (state) 179,270 97,759 126,677 52,036
6  Santa Catarina (state) 123,283 67,228 85,316 35,046
7  Bahia 121,508 66,260 90,919 37,348
8 117,572 64,114 80,527 33,079
9  Goiás 75,275 41,049 50,534 20,758
10  Pernambuco 70,441 38,413 49,922 20,507
11  Espírito Santo 69,870 38,101 47,223 19,398
12  Ceará 60,099 32,773 40,935 16,815
13  Pará 58,519 31,911 39,121 16,070
14  Mato Grosso 53,023 28,914 37,466 15,390
15  Amazonas (state, Brazil) 46,823 25,533 33,352 13,700
16  Maranhão 38,487 20,988 25,335 10,407
17  Mato Grosso do Sul 33,145 18,074 21,651 8,894
18  Paraíba 25,697 14,013 16,869 6,929
19  Rio Grande do Norte 25,481 13,895 17,870 7,341
20  Alagoas 19,552 10,662 14,139 5,808
21  Sergipe 19,447 10,605 13,427 5,516
22  Rondônia 17,888 9,755 12,884 5,292
23  Piauí 16,761 9,140 11,129 4,572
24  Tocantins 13,091 7,139 9,061 3,722
25  Amapá 6,765 3,689 4,361 1,791
26  Acre (state) 6,730 3,670 4,483 1,842
27  Roraima 4,889 2,666 3,179 1,306

Growth

State
1  Mato Grosso 17,9% 111,3% 27– 4,6% 85,0% 210,2% 95,0%
2  Maranhão 14,4% 29,1% 125,0% 27,3% 95,2% 55,3%
3  Espírito Santo 17,8% 37,8% 27,7% 154,3% 104,9% 250,0%
4  São Paulo (state) 15,9% 47,4% 184,0% 213,6% 66,4% 260,0%
5  Mato Grosso do Sul 16,4% 57,0% 105,2% 223,4% 27– 0,8% 17,8%
6  Paraná (state) 14,3% 66,7% 262,0% 26– 0,1% 233,2% 75,2%
7  Acre (state) 16,9% 76,5% 95,4% 47,3% 75,7% 45,8%
8  Rio Grande do Sul 12,7% 86,5% 144,7% 27– 2,8% 223,4% 104,8%
9  Sergipe 12,6% 96,2% 164,1% 65,5% 164,3% 182,6%
10  Santa Catarina (state) 13,0% 106,0% 252,6% 251,6% 56,5% 202,1%
27— 13,8% 115,9% 85,4% 75,1% 213,5% 211,5%
11  Minas Gerais 15,2% 125,6% 193,9% 204,0% 134,6% 240,4%
12  Goiás 18,0% 135,5% 223,1% 164,2% 203,8% 85,1%
13  Pernambuco 15,3% 145,4% 115,1% 174,2% 193,9% 221,2%
14  Bahia 15,2% 155,3% 232,7% 104,7% 39,6% 192,3%
15  Rondônia 13,2% 165,2% 203,6% 114,5% 114,8% 124,1%
16  Amapá 12,9% 175,1% 75,8% 56,3% 154,3% 133,9%
17  Tocantins 16,1% 184,7% 213,1% 37,3% 85,5% 114,6%
18  Amazonas (state, Brazil) 14,5% 194,5% 242,6% 110,2% 111,5% 26,4%
19  Alagoas 14,1% 204,1% 154,4% 94,9% 183,9% 162,8%
20  Rio de Janeiro (state) 14,1% 213,6% 174,0% 242,9% 251,9% 27– 0,2%
21  Ceará 18,5% 223,3% 18,0% 233,0% 124,6% 230,7%
22  Rio Grande do Norte 14,5% 232,6% 134,8% 144,3% 242,2% 172,8%
23  Roraima 17,6% 242,6% 56,3% 134,4% 174,0% 153,1%
24  Pará 14,9% 252,2% 37,1% 184,2% 46,6% 65,3%
25  Paraíba 15,5% 262,2% 46,7% 194,0% 261,6% 143,4%
26  Piauí 18,8% 272,0% 66,1% 124,5% 144,5% 36,0%
28—  Brazil 15,2% 286,1% 284,0% 283,2% 285,7% 281,1%

Per capita

State R$
Brazilian real
The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

)
27— 45,978 40,696 37,599 34,514 30,991 28,282
1  São Paulo (state) 24,457 22,667 19,550 17,975 16,157 14,787
2  Rio de Janeiro (state) 21,621 19,245 17,692 16,057 14,663 12,513
3  Santa Catarina (state) 20,369 17,834 15,633 14,542 13,403 11,764
4  Espírito Santo 20,230 18,002 15,234 13,854 11,997 9,424
5  Rio Grande do Sul 18,378 16,688 14,304 13,298 12,850 11,741
6  Mato Grosso 17,927 14,953 12,340 13,365 13,444 10,347
7  Paraná (state) 16,928 15,711 13,151 12,344 12,079 10,935
8  Minas Gerais 14,233 12,519 11,024 10,013 9,335 7,936
9  Mato Grosso do Sul 14,188 12,411 10,592 9,561 9,461 8,772
10  Amazonas (state, Brazil) 14,014 13,042 11,826 10,318 9,657 8,099
11  Goiás 12,879 11,547 9,956 8,992 8,718 7,936
12  Rondônia 11,977 10,319 8,389 8,395 7,208 6,594
13  Roraima 11,845 10,534 9,074 8,124 7,360 7,454
14  Amapá 11,033 10,253 8,542 7,334 7,026 6,219
15  Tocantins 10,223 8,920 7,208 6,939 6,555 5,783
16  Acre (state) 9,896 8,789 7,040 6,693 6,251 5,277
17  Sergipe 9,779 8,711 7,559 6,823 6,289 5,718
18  Bahia 8,378 7,787 6,918 6,581 5,780 5,031
19  Rio Grande do Norte 8,203 7,607 6,753 5,950 5,259 4,626
20  Pernambuco 8,065 7,336 6,526 5,933 5,287 4,773
21  Pará 7,993 7,006 6,240 5,612 5,191 4,448
22  Ceará 7,112 6,149 5,634 5,055 4,621 4,145
23  Paraíba 6,866 6,097 5,506 4,691 4,209 3,998
24  Alagoas 6,227 5,858 5,162 4,688 4,324 3,804
25  Maranhão 6,104 5,165 4,627 4,150 3,587 3,111
26  Piauí 5,373 4,661 4,211 3,701 3,297 2,977
28—  Brazil 15,989 14,464 12,686 11,658 10,692 9,497

See also

  • States of Brazil
  • Economy of Brazil
    Economy of Brazil
    The economy of Brazil is the world's seventh largest by nominal GDP and eighth largest by purchasing power parity. Brazil has moderately free markets and an inward-oriented economy...

  • List of country subdivisions by GDP over 100 billion US dollars
  • List of subnational entities

Note

  • Annual average exchange rates: GDP (in US$
    United States dollar
    The United States dollar , also referred to as the American dollar, is the official currency of the United States of America. It is divided into 100 smaller units called cents or pennies....

    )
    , accorfding to UN Countrys GDP list, GDP 2008 of Brazil is R$
    Brazilian real
    The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

     3,004,881 mil. or US$
    United States dollar
    The United States dollar , also referred to as the American dollar, is the official currency of the United States of America. It is divided into 100 smaller units called cents or pennies....

     1,638,639 mil., It is estimated that average exchange rate is R$
    Brazilian real
    The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

     1.8338 per US$ in 2008; GDP 2005 of Brazil is R$
    Brazilian real
    The real is the present-day currency of Brazil. Its sign is R$ and its ISO code is BRL. It is subdivided into 100 centavos ....

    2,147,239 mil. or US$ 882,044 mil., average exchange rate is R$ 2.4344 per us$.
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