Labidochromis
Encyclopedia
Labidochromis is a genus
of cichlid
fishes that are endemic
to Lake Malawi
in East Africa
. The genus includes 18 formally described species, and several yet undescribed species. It includes a number of species commonly kept in cichlid aquarium
s such as L. caeruleus
(electric yellow). The species in this genus can easily hybridize, so if kept in an aquarium it is recommended to only have one species from this genus.
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of cichlid
Cichlid
Cichlids are fishes from the family Cichlidae in the order Perciformes. Cichlids are members of a group known as the Labroidei along with the wrasses , damselfish , and surfperches . This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,300 species have been scientifically described, making it one of...
fishes that are endemic
Endemic (ecology)
Endemism is the ecological state of being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, all species of lemur are endemic to the...
to Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi , is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the Great Rift Valley system of East Africa. This lake, the third largest in Africa and the eighth largest lake in the world, is located between Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania...
in East Africa
East Africa
East Africa or Eastern Africa is the easterly region of the African continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. In the UN scheme of geographic regions, 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa:...
. The genus includes 18 formally described species, and several yet undescribed species. It includes a number of species commonly kept in cichlid aquarium
Aquarium
An aquarium is a vivarium consisting of at least one transparent side in which water-dwelling plants or animals are kept. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, marine mammals, turtles, and aquatic plants...
s such as L. caeruleus
Labidochromis caeruleus
Labidochromis caeruleus is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to the central western coastal region of Lake Malawi in East Africa. It is also known as lemon yellow lab, the blue streak hap, the electric yellow or yellow prince, depending on the colour morph...
(electric yellow). The species in this genus can easily hybridize, so if kept in an aquarium it is recommended to only have one species from this genus.
Species
- Labidochromis caeruleusLabidochromis caeruleusLabidochromis caeruleus is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to the central western coastal region of Lake Malawi in East Africa. It is also known as lemon yellow lab, the blue streak hap, the electric yellow or yellow prince, depending on the colour morph...
Fryer, 1956 - Labidochromis chisumluaeLabidochromis chisumluaeLabidochromis chisumluae is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Chizumulu Island, Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis flavigulis Lewis, 1982
- Labidochromis freibergiLabidochromis freibergiLabidochromis freibergi is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Johnson, 1974 - Labidochromis gigasLabidochromis gigasLabidochromis gigas is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis sp. Hongi
- Labidochromis heterodonLabidochromis heterodonLabidochromis heterodon is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:*Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis ianthinusLabidochromis ianthinusLabidochromis ianthinus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis lividusLabidochromis lividusLabidochromis lividus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis maculicaudaLabidochromis maculicaudaLabidochromis maculicauda is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Malawi and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis mathothoLabidochromis mathothoLabidochromis mathotho is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Burgess & Axelrod, 1976 - Labidochromis mbenjiiLabidochromis mbenjiiLabidochromis mbenjii is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis mylodonLabidochromis mylodonLabidochromis mylodon is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis pallidusLabidochromis pallidusLabidochromis pallidus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis shiranusLabidochromis shiranusLabidochromis shiranus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis strigatusLabidochromis strigatusLabidochromis strigatus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982 - Labidochromis textilisLabidochromis textilisLabidochromis textilis is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is found in Mozambique and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is freshwater Lake Malawi.-References:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Oliver, 1975 - Labidochromis vellicansLabidochromis vellicansLabidochromis vellicans is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-References:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Trewavas, 1935 - Labidochromis zebroidesLabidochromis zebroidesLabidochromis zebroides is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is endemic to Malawi. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.-Source:* Kasembe, J. 2005. . Downloaded on 4 August 2007....
Lewis, 1982