Karl Ferdinand Ignatius
Encyclopedia
Karl Emil Ferdinand Ignatius (September 27, 1837 in Pori
Pori
Pori is a city and municipality on the west coast of Finland. The city is located some from the Gulf of Bothnia, on the estuary of the Kokemäenjoki river, which is the largest in Finland. Pori is the most important town in the Satakunta region....

 — September 11, 1909 in Helsinki
Helsinki
Helsinki is the capital and largest city in Finland. It is in the region of Uusimaa, located in southern Finland, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, an arm of the Baltic Sea. The population of the city of Helsinki is , making it by far the most populous municipality in Finland. Helsinki is...

) was a Finnish
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...

 historian, the head of the Main Office of Statistics
Statistics Finland
Statistics Finland is the national statistical institution in Finland, established on 4 November 1865 to serve as an information service and to provide statistics and expertise in the statistical sciences. The institution employes over 1000 experts from varying fields....

 and a Senator
Senate of Finland
The Senate of Finland combined the functions of cabinet and supreme court in the Grand Duchy of Finland from 1816 to 1917 and in the independent Republic of Finland from 1917 to 1918....

.

Ignatius was the son of vice-pastor
Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland is the national church of Finland. The church professes the Lutheran branch of Christianity, and is a member of the Porvoo Communion....

 Johan Ferdinand Ignatius and Sofia Fleming. He graduated secondary school
Abitur
Abitur is a designation used in Germany, Finland and Estonia for final exams that pupils take at the end of their secondary education, usually after 12 or 13 years of schooling, see also for Germany Abitur after twelve years.The Zeugnis der Allgemeinen Hochschulreife, often referred to as...

 in 1855 and enrolled in the Imperial Alexander University in Helsinki, gaining his undergraduate and graduate degrees in 1860, a Licenciate degree in 1862 and finally his Ph.D in 1864. Ignatius worked as a civil servant in the Finnish Main Office of Statistics from 1865 to 1868 and then as the head of the office from 1868 to 1885. He was the head of the chamber committee of the Senate of Finland during 1885—1900 and 1905—1908. Ignatius worked also as a Docent
Docent
Docent is a title at some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks below professor . Docent is also used at some universities generically for a person who has the right to teach...

 of Nordic History and Statistics from 1865 to 1870 and as the Curator of the Western Finland's Student Nation (combination of Turkulainen
Varsinaissuomalainen osakunta
Varsinaissuomalainen osakunta is one of the 15 student nations at the University of Helsinki, Finnish-speaking, established in 1906....

 and Satakuntalainen Osakunta
Satakuntalainen Osakunta
Satakuntalainen Osakunta is one of the 15 student nations at the University of Helsinki, Finnish-speaking and established in 1654....

 during 1846—1904) during 1868—1870.

Ignatius took part in the Diet of Finland
Diet of Finland
The Diet of Finland , was the legislative assembly of the Grand Duchy of Finland from 1809 to 1906 and the recipient of the powers of the Swedish Riksdag of the Estates....

 as a member of the burghers estate in 1877—1885 and 1904—1905. He was also a member of the Helsinki City Council during 1875—1878 and 1903—1905. Ignatius was among of the founders of both the Finnish Historical and Geographical Societies, was a committee member of the Society for Culture and Education (Kansanvalistusseura) during 1873—1887 and was the Chairman of the Finnish Antiquarian Society in 1875—1885.

Ignatius married Amanda Kristina Bergman (1841—1921) in 1863. The couple had five daughters and five sons, the most famous of them being the President of the Court of Appeals
Hovrätt
The Hovrätt was the highest judicial body in Sweden until Gustav III of Sweden founded the Supreme Court of Sweden in 1789. The first hovrätt, Svea hovrätt, was founded in 1614...

 Kaarlo Yrjö Benedictus Ignatius (1869—1942), Lieutenant General
Generallöjtnant
Finnish Defence Forces rank of Kenraaliluutnantti is comparable to Ranks of NATO armies officers as OF-8- Holders of the rank in Sweden :* Head of operations* Head of productions—responsible for the training of all troops* Head of special forces...

 Hannes Ignatius
Hannes Ignatius
Johannes Ferdinand Ignatius was a prominent Finnish independence man and a soldier.* Cavalry Captain, 1900* Colonel, 1918* Major General, 1918* Lieutenant General, 1928...

 (1871—1941) and Provincial Governor
Provincial Governors of Finland
The Governor, Maaherra, or Landshövding, of a province of Finland headed the activities of the State Provincial Office, Lääninhallitus, or Länsstyrelse until the end of 2009, when the provinces were abolished. The governors were appointed by the President...

Gustaf Ignatius (1873—1949).

Works

  • Bidrag till södra Österbottens äldre historia (1861)
  • Finlands historia under Karl X Gustafs regering (1865)
  • Renseignements sur la population de Finlande (1869)
  • Statistisk handbok för Finland (1872)
  • Storfurstendömet Finland. Statistiska anteckningar (1876)
  • Le Grand-duchiè de Finlande, notice statistique (1878)
  • Suomen maantiede kansalaisille 1. (1880–1890)
  • Oikea tie (1902)
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