José Emilio Pacheco
Encyclopedia
José Emilio Pacheco Berny (born June 30, 1939 in Mexico City
Mexico City
Mexico City is the Federal District , capital of Mexico and seat of the federal powers of the Mexican Union. It is a federal entity within Mexico which is not part of any one of the 31 Mexican states but belongs to the federation as a whole...

) is a Mexican essayist, novelist and short story
Short story
A short story is a work of fiction that is usually written in prose, often in narrative format. This format tends to be more pointed than longer works of fiction, such as novellas and novels. Short story definitions based on length differ somewhat, even among professional writers, in part because...

 writer. He is regarded as one of the major Mexican poets of the second half of the 20th century.

He has taught at UNAM
National Autonomous University of Mexico
The Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México is a university in Mexico. UNAM was founded on 22 September 1910 by Justo Sierra as a liberal alternative to the Roman Catholic-sponsored Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico The Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) (National Autonomous...

, as well as the University of Maryland, College Park
University of Maryland, College Park
The University of Maryland, College Park is a top-ranked public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, just outside Washington, D.C...

, the University of Essex
University of Essex
The University of Essex is a British campus university whose original and largest campus is near the town of Colchester, England. Established in 1963 and receiving its Royal Charter in 1965...

, and many others in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

 and the United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

.

He has been awarded the following prizes: Premio Cervantes 2009, Reina Sofía
Reina Sofia
Reina Sofia can refer to:* Queen Sofía of Spainor several buildings and places named after her:* Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía* Tenerife South Airport...

(2009), Federico Garcia Lorca
Federico García Lorca
Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca was a Spanish poet, dramatist and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblematic member of the Generation of '27. He is believed to be one of thousands who were summarily shot by anti-communist death squads...

(2005), Octavio Paz
Octavio Paz
Octavio Paz Lozano was a Mexican writer, poet, and diplomat, and the winner of the 1990 Nobel Prize for Literature.-Early life and writings:...

(2003), Pablo Neruda
Pablo Neruda
Pablo Neruda was the pen name and, later, legal name of the Chilean poet, diplomat and politician Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto. He chose his pen name after Czech poet Jan Neruda....

(2004), Ramón López Velarde
Ramón López Velarde
Ramón López Velarde was aMexican poet. His work is generally considered to be postmodern, but is unique for its subject matter. He achieved great fame in his native land, to the point of being considered Mexico's national poet....

(2003), Alfonso Reyes
Alfonso Reyes
Alfonso Reyes Ochoa was a Mexican writer, philosopher and diplomat.-Early life:Alfonso Reyes parents were Bernardo Reyes and Aurelia Ochoa...

(2004), José Fuentes Mares National Prize for Literature
José Fuentes Mares National Prize for Literature
José Fuentes Mares National Prize for Literature is a Mexican literary award that has been presented annually since 1985 by the Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez. It is given to a Mexican author who has published a book in the form of short stories, poems or a novel...

 (2000), National José Asunción Silva Poetry Award (1996), and Xavier Villaurrutia Prize. He was elected by unanimous acclaim to the Mexican Academy (Academia Mexicana de la Lengua
Academia Mexicana de la Lengua
The Academia Mexicana de la Lengua is the correspondent academy in Mexico of the Royal Spanish Academy...

) on March 28, 2006. He has been a member of The National College (El Colegio Nacional) since 1986.

Poetry

  • Los elementos de la noche
  • El reposo del fuego
  • La arena errante
  • Siglo pasado (Desenlace)
  • No me preguntes cómo pasa el tiempo (Don't Ask Me How the Time Goes by: Poems, 1964-1968)
  • El silencio de la luna
  • Tarde o temprano (Collected works)
  • La fábula del tiempo (Anthology)
  • José Emilio Pacheco: Selected Poems, Edited by George McWhirter (New Directions, 1987)
  • City of Memory and Other Poems, trans. David Lauer, Cynthia Steele (Collected Works)
  • Irás y no volverás
  • Islas a la deriva
  • Desde entonces
  • Miro la tierra
  • Gota de lluvia y otros poemas para niños y jóvenes (Anthology)
  • Álbum de zoología (Anthology)

Novel and short stories

  • El viento distante y otros relatos (1963)
  • Morirás lejos (1967)
  • El principio del placer (1972)
  • La sangre de Medusa (1977)
  • Las batallas en el desierto (1981)

Further reading

English:
  • Modern Spanish American poets. Second series / María Antonia Salgado, 2004
  • José Emilio Pacheco and the poets of the shadows / Ronald J Friis, 2001
  • Out of the volcano: portraits of contemporary Mexican artists / Margaret Sayers Peden, 1991
  • Tradition and renewal: essays on twentieth-century Latin American literature and culture / Merlin H Forster, 1975
  • The turning tides: the poetry of José Emilio Pacheco / Mary Kathryn Docter, 1991
  • Jose Emilio Pacheco: Selected Poems / Ed. George McWhirter, New Directions,1987
  • Time in the poetry of José Emilio Pacheco: images, themes, poetics / Judith Roman Topletz, 1983


Spanish:
  • José Emilio Pacheco : perspectivas críticas / Hugo J Verani, 2006
  • Ensoñación cósmica : poética de El reposo de fuego de José Emilio Pacheco / Betina Bahía Diwan, 2004
  • Dilemas de la poesía de fin de siglo : José Emilio Pacheco y Jaime Saenz / Elizabeth Pérez, 2001
  • José Emilio Pacheco : poeta y cuentista posmoderno / José de Jesús Ramos, 1992
  • El papel del lector en la novela mexicana contemporánea: José Emilio Pacheco/ Magda Graniela-Rodríguez, 1991
  • José Emilio Pacheco : poética y poesía del prosaísmo / Daniel Torres, 1990
  • La hoguera y el viento : José Emilio Pacheco ante la crítica / Hugo J Verani, 1987
  • José Emilio Pacheco / Luis Antonio de Villena, 1986
  • Ficción e historia : la narrativa de José Emilio Pacheco / Yvette Jiménez de Báez, 1979

External links

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