Jeremiah Head
Encyclopedia
Jeremiah Head was a British mechanical engineer.

He was apprenticed in 1852 at the works of Robert Stephenson
Robert Stephenson
Robert Stephenson FRS was an English civil engineer. He was the only son of George Stephenson, the famed locomotive builder and railway engineer; many of the achievements popularly credited to his father were actually the joint efforts of father and son.-Early life :He was born on the 16th of...

 and Co, Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne is a city and metropolitan borough of Tyne and Wear, in North East England. Historically a part of Northumberland, it is situated on the north bank of the River Tyne...

.
He was manager of the Steam Plough Works of John Fowler
John Fowler (agricultural engineer)
John Fowler was an English agricultural engineer who was a pioneer in the use of steam engines for ploughing and digging drainage channels...

 and Co in Leeds
Leeds
Leeds is a city and metropolitan borough in West Yorkshire, England. In 2001 Leeds' main urban subdivision had a population of 443,247, while the entire city has a population of 798,800 , making it the 30th-most populous city in the European Union.Leeds is the cultural, financial and commercial...

, where he invented a means of signalling by lamps to facilitate steam-ploughing at night.

From 1868 to 1885, he worked, with Theodore Fox, the firm of Fox, Head and Co, and erected the Newport Rolling Mills, Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough is a large town situated on the south bank of the River Tees in north east England, that sits within the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire...

, for the manufacture of iron plates.
He introduced a plan of profit-sharing with his workmen; no labour disputes arose.
In 1864, he also founded the Cleveland Institution of Engineers.
In 1888 he laid out the Bowesfield Iron Works at Stockton-on-Tees
Stockton-on-Tees
Stockton-on-Tees is a market town in north east England. It is the major settlement in the unitary authority and borough of Stockton-on-Tees. For ceremonial purposes, the borough is split between County Durham and North Yorkshire as it also incorporates a number of smaller towns including...

, and in 1891 the New British Iron Works
British Iron Company
The British Iron Company was formed in 1824 to smelt and manufacture iron and to mine ironstone, coal, etc. It was re-formed as the New British Iron Company in 1843 and wound up in 1892.-British Iron Company :...

 at Corngreaves.
He moved his practice to Westminster in 1894.

He was a member of the Institution of Civil Engineers
Institution of Civil Engineers
Founded on 2 January 1818, the Institution of Civil Engineers is an independent professional association, based in central London, representing civil engineering. Like its early membership, the majority of its current members are British engineers, but it also has members in more than 150...

.

Family

He married Rebecca Ingram Wrightson, on 26 September 1860; they had children:
  • Mary Ingram Head (16 October 1862 - 5 November 1904)
  • William Howard Head (b. 28 September 1864
  • Archibald Potter Head+ (b. 4 August 1866
  • Alfred Wrightson Head (7 February 1868 - 30 May 1872)
  • Rebecca Helen Gilchrist Head (11 June 1870 - 17 October 1889)
  • Kathleen Campbell Head (b. 4 Jul 1872 -)
  • Benjamin Wrightson Head (b. 12 May 1875 -)
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