Central Squares of Moscow
Encyclopedia
The Central Squares of Moscow consists of a chain of squares around the historical Moscow Kremlin
and Kitai-gorod
areas of central Moscow
, Russia
. These squares and avenues connecting them form the innermost ring road
in Moscow open to regular traffic. The names of central squares changed frequently for political reasons and as a result of urban redevelopment; some of these squares are actually city streets (Staraya Square
, Novaya Square); other locations are shaped like squares, but have no names of their own.
Moscow Kremlin
The Moscow Kremlin , sometimes referred to as simply The Kremlin, is a historic fortified complex at the heart of Moscow, overlooking the Moskva River , Saint Basil's Cathedral and Red Square and the Alexander Garden...
and Kitai-gorod
Kitai-gorod
Kitay-gorod , earlier also known as Great Posad , is a business district within Moscow, Russia, encircled by mostly-reconstructed medieval walls. It is separated from the Moscow Kremlin by Red Square. It does not constitute a district , as there are no resident voters, thus, municipal elections...
areas of central Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...
, Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
. These squares and avenues connecting them form the innermost ring road
Ring road
A ring road, orbital motorway, beltway, circumferential highway, or loop highway is a road that encircles a town or city...
in Moscow open to regular traffic. The names of central squares changed frequently for political reasons and as a result of urban redevelopment; some of these squares are actually city streets (Staraya Square
Staraya Square
Staraya Square , literally Old Square, connects Ilyinka Street with Varvarka Gates Square in central Kitai-gorod area of Moscow, Russia. It is not a square in a true sense, but a street, normally closed to regular city traffic...
, Novaya Square); other locations are shaped like squares, but have no names of their own.
List
This is a list of the Central Squares and their connecting avenues, clockwise from Bolshoy Kamenny Bridge:- Borovitskaya Square
- Manege Street (inner ring, closed to traffic) and Mokhovaya StreetMokhovaya StreetMokhovaya Street, is a one-way street in central Moscow, Russia, a part of Moscow's innermost ring road - Central Squares of Moscow. In 1961-1990 it formed part of Karl Marx Avenue...
(outer ring)
- Manege Street (inner ring, closed to traffic) and Mokhovaya Street
- Manezhnaya Square, Moscow
- Okhotny Ryad Street
- Revolution Square, Moscow (inner ring) and Theatre SquareTheatre SquareTheatre Square , known as Sverdlov Square between 1919 and 1991, is a city square in Tverskoy District of Moscow, Russia. It's located at the junction of Kuznetsky Bridge Street, Petrovka Street and Theatre Drive .The square is named after the three theatres situated there —...
(outer ring)- Teatralny Lane
- Lubyanka SquareLubyanka SquareLubyanka Square in Moscow is about north east of Red Square. The name is first mentioned in 1480, when Ivan III settled many Novgorodians in the area. They built the church of St Sophia, modelled after St Sophia Cathedral in Novgorod, and called the area Lubyanka after the Lubyanitsy district of...
- Novaya Square (inner ring) and Lubyansky Lane (outer ring)
- Ilyinka Gates Square
- Staraya SquareStaraya SquareStaraya Square , literally Old Square, connects Ilyinka Street with Varvarka Gates Square in central Kitai-gorod area of Moscow, Russia. It is not a square in a true sense, but a street, normally closed to regular city traffic...
(inner ring, closed to traffic), Kitaisky Lane (inner ring) and Lubyansky Lane (outer ring)
- Staraya Square
- Slavyanskaya SquareSlavyanskaya SquareSlavyanskaya Square is the square in the center of Moscow, also known in 1924-1991 as northern side of Nogina Square ; the southern side of former Nogina Square is now called Varvarka Gates Square . These two square separates central Kitai-gorod from eastward Tagansky District...
- Varvarka Gates Square
- Kitaigorosky Lane