Bernisse
Encyclopedia
Bernisse is a municipality
Municipality
A municipality is essentially an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government. It can also be used to mean the governing body of a municipality. A municipality is a general-purpose administrative subdivision, as opposed to a special-purpose district...

 in the western Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

, in the province of South Holland
South Holland
South Holland is a province situated on the North Sea in the western part of the Netherlands. The provincial capital is The Hague and its largest city is Rotterdam.South Holland is one of the most densely populated and industrialised areas in the world...

. The municipality had a population of 12,684 in 2004, and covers an area of 68.59 km² (26.48 mile²) of which 11.25 km² (4.34 mile²) is water.

The municipality is named after the Bernisse River, which flows right through it from the Spui (river) to the Brielse meer
Brielse meer
The Brielse Meer is a long, narrow lake between the Dutch estuary islands of Voorne and Rozenburg in the province of Zuid-Holland....

 and separates the estuary
Estuary
An estuary is a partly enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea....

 island
Island
An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, cays or keys. An island in a river or lake may be called an eyot , or holm...

s of Voorne and Putten
Voorne-Putten
thumb|225px|right|Satellite image of the [[Rhine]]-[[Meuse river|Meuse]] [[river delta|delta]], showing the island of Voorne-Putten Voorne-Putten is an island between the North Sea, the Brielse meer and the rivers Oude Maas, Spui and Haringvliet in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands...

.

The municipality of Bernisse consists of the following communities: Abbenbroek
Abbenbroek
Abbenbroek is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Bernisse, and lies about 6 km west of Spijkenisse....

, Biert
Biert (Bernisse)
Biert is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is located in the municipality of Bernisse, about 3 km west of Spijkenisse.Biert was a separate municipality between 1817 and 1855, when it became part of Geervliet.-References:...

, Geervliet, Heenvliet, Oudenhoorn, Simonshaven, Zuidland
Zuidland
Zuidland is a town in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Bernisse, and lies about 6 km west of Spijkenisse....

.

The municipality of Bernisse was formed on January 1, 1980, through the amalgamation of the municipalities Abbenbroek, Oudenhoorn, Zuidland, and parts of the municipalities Geervliet (including Simonshaven) and Heenvliet.

External links

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