Baselines of Indonesia
Encyclopedia
Indonesia's baselines follows the archipelagic baselines
principle provided for under Article 46 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
. It consists of straight lines linking 195 coordinate points located at the outer edge of the archipelago which serve as basepoints.
decision on the sovereignty of Sipadan
and Ligitan islands and the independence of East Timor
. No additional points were established for the area around Sipadan and Ligitan where the baselines was redrawn, while 10 new basepoints were added for the baseline to run around East Timor. Adjustments with two additional points were also made for the southern Java coast.
was its Act No. 4 of 1960 which was decreed on 18 February 1960. The act established the country's baselines based on the "archipelago theory" which was not recognized by international law at that time. The baselines consisted of straight lines joining 201 basepoints at the edge of the archipelago.
In 1996, Indonesia enacted Law No 6 on the Indonesian Territorial Waters using the principles embodied in the UNCLOS 1982 which Indonesia ratified in 1985. The new law revoked the baselines established by the 1960 act and enabled a new set of baselines to be drawn up through the 2002 Government Regulation.
Territorial waters
Territorial waters, or a territorial sea, as defined by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is a belt of coastal waters extending at most from the baseline of a coastal state...
principle provided for under Article 46 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea , also called the Law of the Sea Convention or the Law of the Sea treaty, is the international agreement that resulted from the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea , which took place from 1973 through 1982...
. It consists of straight lines linking 195 coordinate points located at the outer edge of the archipelago which serve as basepoints.
Baselines legislation
The current baselines were established by Government Regulation 38 of 2002 which defined by 183 coordinate points as basepoints. The baselines were modified by Government Regulation No 37 of 2008 which changed as well as added basepoints to take into account the International Court of JusticeInternational Court of Justice
The International Court of Justice is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations. It is based in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands...
decision on the sovereignty of Sipadan
Sipadan
Sipadan is the only oceanic island in Malaysia, rising from the seabed. It is located in the Celebes Sea off the east coast of Sabah, East Malaysia . It was formed by living corals growing on top of an extinct volcanic cone that took thousands of years to develop...
and Ligitan islands and the independence of East Timor
East Timor
The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, commonly known as East Timor , is a state in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecusse, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island, within Indonesian West Timor...
. No additional points were established for the area around Sipadan and Ligitan where the baselines was redrawn, while 10 new basepoints were added for the baseline to run around East Timor. Adjustments with two additional points were also made for the southern Java coast.
History
Indonesia's first piece of legislation pertaining to baselines and territorial watersTerritorial waters
Territorial waters, or a territorial sea, as defined by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is a belt of coastal waters extending at most from the baseline of a coastal state...
was its Act No. 4 of 1960 which was decreed on 18 February 1960. The act established the country's baselines based on the "archipelago theory" which was not recognized by international law at that time. The baselines consisted of straight lines joining 201 basepoints at the edge of the archipelago.
In 1996, Indonesia enacted Law No 6 on the Indonesian Territorial Waters using the principles embodied in the UNCLOS 1982 which Indonesia ratified in 1985. The new law revoked the baselines established by the 1960 act and enabled a new set of baselines to be drawn up through the 2002 Government Regulation.
South China Sea
| Point | Latitude | Longtitude | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South China Sea South China Sea The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Singapore and Malacca Straits to the Strait of Taiwan of around... |
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| 1 | 1° 14' 27" N | 104° 34' 32" E | Tanjung Berakit Bintan Bintan Bintan Island or Negeri Segantang Lada is an island in the Riau archipelago of Indonesia. It is part of the Riau Islands province, the capital of which, Tanjung Pinang, lies in the island's south and is the island's main community.... Island, Riau Islands province |
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| 2 | 1° 02' 52" N | 104° 49' 50" E | Sentut Island, Bintan, Riau Islands | |
| 3 | 2° 18' 00" N | 105° 35' 47" E | Tokong Malang Biru Island, Anambas Anambas Anambas archipelago is a small archipelago of Indonesia, located in the South China Sea between the Malaysian mainland to the west and the island of Borneo to the east... , Riau Islands |
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| 4 | 2° 44' 29" N | 105° 22' 46" E | Damar Island, Anambas, Riau Islands | |
| 5 | 3° 05' 32"N | 105° 35' 00" E | Mangkai Island, Anambas, Riau Islands | |
| 6 | 3° 19' 52" N | 105° 57' 04" E | Tokong Nanas Island, Anambas, Riau Islands | |
| 7 | 3° 27' 04" N | 106° 16' 08" E | Tokong Belayar Island, Anambas, Riau Islands | |
| 8 | 4° 04' 01" N | 107° 26' 09" E | Tokong Boro Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 9 | 4° 31' 09" N | 107° 43' 17" E | Semiun Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 10 | 4° 42' 25" N | 107° 54' 20" E | Sebetul Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 11 | 4° 47' 38" N | 108° 00' 39" E | Sekatung Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 12 | 4° 47' 45" N | 108° 01' 19" E | Sekatung Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 13 | 4° 00' 48" N | 108° 25' 04" E | Senua Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 14 | 3° 01' 51" N | 108° 54' 52" E | Subi Kecil Island, Natuna,Riau Islands | |
| 15 | 2° 38' 43" N | 109° 10' 04" E | Kepala Island, Natuna, Riau Islands | |
| 16 | 2° 05' 10" N | 109° 38' 43" E | Tanjung Datu, West Kalimantan West Kalimantan West Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. It is one of four Indonesian provinces in Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo. Its capital city Pontianak is located right on the Equator.... ; Western-most terminus of Indonesia-Malaysia land border Indonesia-Malaysia border The border between the Southeast Asian countries of Indonesia and Malaysia consist of both a land border separating the two countries' territories on the island of Borneo as well as maritime boundaries along the length of the Straits of Malacca, in the South China Sea and in the Celebes Sea.The... |
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Celebes Sea, Philippine Sea and the Pacific Ocean
| Point | Latitude | Longtitude | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celebes (Sulawesi) Sea Celebes Sea The Celebes Sea of the western Pacific Ocean is bordered on the north by the Sulu Archipelago and Sulu Sea and Mindanao Island of the Philippines, on the east by the Sangihe Islands chain, on the south by Sulawesi, and on the west by Kalimantan in Indonesia... |
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| 17♦ | 4° 10' 10" N | 117° 54' 29" E | Sebatik Island Sebatik Island Sebatik Island is an island off the eastern coast of Borneo, partly within Indonesia and partly within Malaysia. It has an area of approximately 452.2 square kilometres... , Nunukan Regency. East Kalimantan East Kalimantan East Kalimantan is the second largest Indonesian province, located on the Kalimantan region on the east of Borneo island. The resource-rich province has two major cities, Samarinda and Balikpapan... ; Eastern-most point of Indonesia-Malaysia land border Indonesia-Malaysia border The border between the Southeast Asian countries of Indonesia and Malaysia consist of both a land border separating the two countries' territories on the island of Borneo as well as maritime boundaries along the length of the Straits of Malacca, in the South China Sea and in the Celebes Sea.The... |
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| 18♦ | 4° 09' 58" N | 117° 55' 44" E | Sebatik Island, Nunukan, East Kalimantan | |
| 19♦ | 4° 09' 34" N | 117° 56' 27" E | Sebatik Island, Nunukan, East Kalimantan | |
| 20♦ | 4° 00' 38" N | 118° 04' 58" E | Karang Unarang, Nunukan, East Kalimantan | |
| 21 | 2° 15' 12" N | 118° 38' 41" E | Maratua Island, Berau Berau Regency Berau Regency is one of the ten regencies in East Kalimantan province in Indonesia. The capital is Tanjung Redeb. It has an area of 34,127.47 km² and a population of 179,444 at the 2010 Census.... , East Kalimantan |
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| 22 | 1° 46' 53" N | 119° 02' 26" E | Sambit Island, Berau, East Kalimantan | |
| 23 | 00° 59' 55" N | 120° 12' 50" E | Lingian Island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi Central Sulawesi Central Sulawesi is a province of Indonesia located in the centre of Sulawesi. It was established on 13 April 1964.... |
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| 24 | 1° 20' 16" N | 120° 47' 31" E | Salando Island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi | |
| 25 | 1° 22' 40" N | 120° 53' 04" E | Dolangan Island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi | |
| 26 | 1° 22' 41" N | 120° 53' 07" E | Dolangan Island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi | |
| 27 | 1° 18' 48" N | 121° 26' 36" E | Tanjung Kramat, | |
| 28 | 1° 08' 17" N | 122° 25' 47" E | Karang Boliogut, | |
| 29 | 1° 02' 52" N | 123° 06' 45" E | Bangkit Island, Bolaang Mongondow, North Sulawesi North Sulawesi North Sulawesi is a province of Indonesia. It is on the island of Sulawesi, and borders the province of Gorontalo to the west . The islands of Sangihe and Talaud form the northern part of the province, which border Davao del Sur in the Philippines.The capital and largest city in North Sulawesi is... |
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| 30 | 1° 09' 29" N | 124° 20' 38" E | Laimpangi, North Sulawesi | |
| 31 | 1° 45' 47" N | 124° 43' 51" E | Manterawu Island, Bolaang Mongondow, North Sulawesi | |
| 32 | 2° 44' 15" N | 125° 09' 28" E | Makalehi, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| 33 | 4° 14' 06" N | 125° 18' 59" E | Kawalusu, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| 34 | 4° 40' 16" N | 125° 25' 41" E | Kawio Island, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| 35 | 4° 44' 14" N | 125° 28' 42" E | Marore Island, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| 36 | 4° 44' 25" N | 125° 28' 56" E | Marore Island, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| 37 | 4° 44' 46" N | 125° 29' 24" E | Batubawaikang Island, Sangihe, North Sulawesi | |
| Philippine Sea Philippine Sea The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea east and north of the Philippines occupying an estimated surface area of 2 million mi² on the western part of the North Pacific Ocean... |
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| 38 | 5° 34' 02" N | 126° 34' 54" E | Miangas Island, Talaud Regency, North Sulawesi | |
| 39 | 5° 33' 57" N | 126° 35' 29" E | Miangas Island, Talaud, North Sulawesi | |
| 40 | 4° 46' 18" N | 127° 08' 32" E | Marampit Island, Talaud, North Sulawesi | |
| 41 | 4° 45' 39" N | 127° 08' 44" E | Marampit Island, Talaud, North Sulawesi | |
| 42 | 4° 38' 38" N | 127° 09' 49" E | Intata Island, Talaud, North Sulawesi | |
| 43 | 4° 37' 36" N | 127° 09' 53" E | Kakarutan Island, North Sulawesi | |
| Halmahera Sea Halmahera Sea Halmahera Sea is a regional sea located in the central eastern part of the Australasian Mediterranean Sea. It is centered at about 1°S and 129°E and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the north, Halmahera to the west, Waigeo and Irian Jaya to the east, and the Seram Sea to the south... |
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| 44 | 3° 45' 13" N | 126° 51' 06" E | Tampida Island | |
| 45 | 2° 38' 44" N | 128° 34' 27" E | Sopi Island | |
| 46 | 2° 25' 39" N | 128° 41' 57" E | Tanjung Gorua | |
| 47 | 1° 34' 44" N | 128° 44' 14" E | Tanjung Lelai | |
| 48 | 00° 43' 39" N | 129° 08' 30" E | Jiew Island, Central Halmahera, North Maluku North Maluku North Maluku is a province of northeastern Indonesia. It covers the northern part of the Maluku Islands, which are split between it and the province of Maluku. Maluku province used to cover the entire group... |
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| Pacific Ocean | ||||
| 49 | 00° 32' 08" N | 130° 43' 52" E | Budd Island, Raja Ampat regency, West Papua province | |
| 50 | 1° 05' 20" N | 131° 15' 35" E | Fani Island, Raja Ampat, West Papua | |
| 51 | 1° 04' 28" N | 131° 16' 49" E | Fani Island, Raja Ampat, West Papua | |
| 52 | 00° 20' 16" S | 132° 09' 34" E | Miossu Island, Sorong, West Papua | |
| 53 | 00° 20' 34" S | 132° 25' 20" E | Tanjung Yamursba, Papua | |
| 54 | 00° 21' 42" S | 132° 43' 01" E | Tanjung Wasio, Papua | |
| 55 | 00° 56' 22" N | 134° 17' 44" E | Fanildo Island, Biak Numfor Regency Biak Numfor Regency Biak Numfor Regency is one of the regencies in Papua province, Indonesia.... , Papua |
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| 56 | 00° 55' 57" | 134° 20' 30" E | Bras Island, Biak Numfor, Papua | |
| 57 | 00° 23' 38" S | 135° 16' 27" E | Bepondi Island, Supiori Regency Supiori Regency Supiori Regency is one of the regencies in Papua province, Indonesia.... , Papua |
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| 58 | 00° 41' 56" S | 135° 51' 21" E | Tanjung Wasanbari | |
| 59 | 01° 04' 13" S | 136° 23' 14" E | Tanjung Basari | |
| 60 | 01° 27' 23" S | 137° 55' 51" E | Tanjung Narwaku | |
| 61 | 01° 34' 26" S | 138° 42' 57" E | Liki Island, Sarmi Regency Sarmi Regency Sarmi Regency is one of the regencies in Papua province, Indonesia.... , Papua |
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| 62 | 2° 19' 12" S | 140° 09' 07" E | Tanjung Kamdara | |
| 63 | 2° 26' 22" S | 140° 36' 47" E | Tanjung Kelapa | |
| 64 | 2° 36' 16" S | 141° 00' 00" E | Tanjung Oinake, Jayapura Regency Jayapura Regency Jayapura Regency is one of the regencies in Papua province, Indonesia.... , Papua; Northern terminus of the Indonesia-Papua New Guinea land border |
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- ♦ Basepoints modified by 2008 Government Regulation to take into account the International Court of Justice decision on the sovereignty of SipadanSipadanSipadan is the only oceanic island in Malaysia, rising from the seabed. It is located in the Celebes Sea off the east coast of Sabah, East Malaysia . It was formed by living corals growing on top of an extinct volcanic cone that took thousands of years to develop...
and Ligitan Islands.
Arafura and Timor Seas
| Point | Latitude | Longtitude | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arafura Sea Arafura Sea The Arafura Sea lies west of the Pacific Ocean overlying the continental shelf between Australia and New Guinea.-Geography:The Arafura Sea is bordered by Torres Strait and through that the Coral Sea to the east, the Gulf of Carpentaria to the south, the Timor Sea to the west and the Banda and Ceram... |
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| 65 | 9° 07' 40" S | 141° 01' 10" E | Torasi, Papua; Southern terminus of the Indonesia-Papua New Guinea land border | |
| 66 | 9° 10' 53" S | 140° 59' 07" E | Torasi | |
| 67 | 9° 12' 13" S | 140° 57' 27" E | Torasi | |
| 68 | 9° 12' 00" S | 140° 56' 08" E | Torasi | |
| 69 | 9° 05' 42" S | 140° 50' 58" E | Blatar | |
| 70 | 8° 16' 11" S | 139° 26' 11" E | Karang Sametinke | |
| 71 | 8° 26' 09" S | 138° 54' 23" E | Komoran | |
| 72 | 8° 26' 44" S | 137° 39' 28" E | Salah | |
| 73 | 8° 12' 49" S | 137° 41' 24" E | Kolepon Island | |
| 74 | 7° 49' 28" S | 137° 50' 50" E | Korima | |
| 75 | 6° 21' 31" S | 138° 23' 59" E | Cook | |
| 76 | 5° 58' 45" S | 138° 03' 22" E | Gosong Triton | |
| 77 | 5° 23' 14" S | 137° 43' 07" E | Laag Island | |
| 78 | 4° 54' 24" S | 136° 45' 35" E | Tanjung Pohonbatu | |
| 79 | 4° 38' 41" S | 136° 07' 14" E | Amarapya | |
| 80 | 5° 35' 42" S | 134° 49' 05" E | Ararkula Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 81 | 6° 00' 09" S | 134° 54' 26" E | Karaweira Barat Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 82 | 6° 19' 26" S | 134° 54' 53" E | Panambulai Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 83 | 6° 38' 50" S | 134° 50' 12" E | Kultubai Utara Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 84 | 6° 49' 54" S | 134° 47' 14" E | Kultubai Selatan Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 85 | 7° 01' 08" S | 134° 41' 26" E | Karang Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 86 | 7° 01' 48" S | 134° 40' 38" E | Karang Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 87 | 7° 06' 14" S | 134° 31' 19" E | Enu Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 88 | 7° 05' 23" S | 134° 28' 18" E | Enu Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 89 | 6° 57' 01" S | 134° 11' 38" E | Batugoyang Island, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku | |
| 90 | 6° 00' 25" | S 132° 50' 42" E | Tanjung Weduar | |
| 91 | 7° 14' 26" S | 131° 58' 49" E | Larat Island, Tanimbar Islands Tanimbar Islands The Tanimbar Islands, also called Timor Laut, are a group of about 65 islands in the Maluku province of Indonesia, including Fordata, Larat, Maru, Molu, Nuswotar, Selaru, Selu, Seira, Wotap, Wuliaru and Yamdena.-Geography:... , Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku |
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| 92 | 7° 39' 49" S | 131° 43' 33" E | Karang Sarikilmasa | |
| Timor Sea Timor Sea The Timor Sea is a relatively shallow sea bounded to the north by the island of Timor, to the east by the Arafura Sea, to the south by Australia and to the west by the Indian Ocean.... |
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| 93 | 8° 03' 07" S | 131° 18' 02" E | Asutuban Island, Tanimbar Islands Tanimbar Islands The Tanimbar Islands, also called Timor Laut, are a group of about 65 islands in the Maluku province of Indonesia, including Fordata, Larat, Maru, Molu, Nuswotar, Selaru, Selu, Seira, Wotap, Wuliaru and Yamdena.-Geography:... , Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku |
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| 94 | 8° 03' 57" S | 131° 16' 55" E | Asutuban Island, Tanimbar, Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku | |
| 95 | 8° 10' 17" S | 131° 07' 31" E | Selaru Timur Island, Tanimbar Islands Tanimbar Islands The Tanimbar Islands, also called Timor Laut, are a group of about 65 islands in the Maluku province of Indonesia, including Fordata, Larat, Maru, Molu, Nuswotar, Selaru, Selu, Seira, Wotap, Wuliaru and Yamdena.-Geography:... , Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku |
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| 96 | 8° 18' 27" S | 130° 53' 20" E | Selaru Barat Island, Tanimbar, Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku | |
| 97 | 8° 20' 30" S | 130° 49' 16" E | Batarkusu Island, Maluku Tenggara Barat Regency, Maluku | |
| 98 | 8° 20' 41" S | 130° 48' 47" E | Fursey, | |
| 99 | 8° 20' 54" S | 130° 45' 21" E | Tanjung Arousu | |
| 100 | 8° 13' 29" S | 129° 49' 32" E | Marsela Island, Babar Islands, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku | |
| 101 | 8° 21' 09" S | 128° 30' 52" E | Meatimiarang Island, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku | |
| 101A♦ | 8° 14' 20" S | 127° 38' 34" E | Tanjung Karang, Leti Island, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku | |
| 101B♦ | 8° 14' 17" S | 127° 38' 04" E | Tanjung Kesioh, Leti Island, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku | |
| Wetar Strait Wetar Strait The Wetar Strait separates the eastern part of the island of Timor from the island of Wetar. It thus lies between the nations of Indonesia to the north and East Timor to the south. To the west is Atauro, and beyond it the Ombai Strait; while to the east is the southern part of the Banda Sea and... |
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| 101C♦ | 8° 06' 07" S | 127° 08' 52" E | Tutun Yen, Kisar Kisar Kisar, also known as Yotowawa, is a small island in the Southwestern Moluccas in Indonesia.-Description:It is located to the northeast of Timor Island in an area of great tectonic activity.... Island, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku |
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| 101D♦ | 7° 58' 31" S | 126° 27' 59" E | Tutun Eden, Wetar Wetar The tropical island of Wetar belongs to the Indonesian province of Maluku and is the largest island of the Barat Daya Islands . It lies east of the Lesser Sunda Islands, which include nearby Alor and Timor, but it is politically part of the Maluku Islands... Island, Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku |
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| 101E♦ | 8° 03' 44" S | 125° 44' 06" E | Lirang Island, Barat Daya Islands Barat Daya Islands The Barat Daya Islands are a group of islands in the Maluku province of Indonesia. The Indonesian phrase barat daya means 'south-west'.-Geography:... , Maluku Barat Daya Regency, Maluku |
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| Ombai Strait Ombai Strait The Ombai Strait is the strait which separates the Alor Archipelago from the islands of Wetar, Atauro, and Timor in the Lesser Sunda Islands. Wetar is part of the Maluku Province of Indonesia, the Alor Archipelago and the western part of Timor are part of the province of East Nusa Tenggara,... |
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| 101F♦ | 8° 19' 04" S | 125° 08' 25" E | Tanjung Lisomu, Alor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province | |
| 101G♦ | 8° 21' 26" S | 125° 03' 37" E | Tanjung Seromu, Alor Island | |
| Sawu Sea | ||||
| 101H♦ | 8° 23’ 58” S | 124° 47’ 10” E | Tanjung Sibera, Alor Island | |
| 101I♦ | 8° 57’ 26” S | 124° 56’ 57” E | Mota Biku, Betun Regency on Timor Timor Timor is an island at the southern end of Maritime Southeast Asia, north of the Timor Sea. It is divided between the independent state of East Timor, and West Timor, belonging to the Indonesian province of East Nusa Tenggara. The island's surface is 30,777 square kilometres... Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province; Northern terminus of Indonesia-East Timor land border |
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| Timor Sea Timor Sea The Timor Sea is a relatively shallow sea bounded to the north by the island of Timor, to the east by the Arafura Sea, to the south by Australia and to the west by the Indian Ocean.... |
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| 101J♦ | 9° 27’ 37” S | 125° 05’ 20” E | Mota Talas, Betun Regency on Timor Island; Southern terminus of Indonesia-East Timor land border | |
| 102 | 9° 38' 09" S | 124° 59' 39" E | Tanjung Wetoh, Timor Island | |
| 103 | 9° 52' 58" S | 124° 45' 00" E | Tanjung Batu Merah, Timor | |
| 104 | 10° 07' 14" S | 124° 28' 59" E | Tanjung Haikmeo, Timor | |
| 105 | 10° 10' 19" S | 124° 23' 44" E | Tanjung Tunfano, Timor | |
| 106 | 10° 49' 47" S | 123° 13' 22" E | Tanjung Puleh, Rote Island Rote Island right|thumb|300px|Satellite photo of RotiRote Island is an island of Indonesia, part of the East Nusa Tenggara province of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It has an area of . It lies northeast of the Australian coast and northeast of the Ashmore and Cartier Islands. The island is situated to the... |
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| 107 | 11° 00' 36" S | 122° 52' 37" E | Ndana Island, off Rote Island | |
- ♦ Additional basepoints added in 2008 to modify baselines after the independence of East TimorEast TimorThe Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, commonly known as East Timor , is a state in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecusse, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island, within Indonesian West Timor...
.
Indian Ocean
| Point | Latitude | Longtitude | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Ocean Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface. It is bounded on the north by the Indian Subcontinent and Arabian Peninsula ; on the west by eastern Africa; on the east by Indochina, the Sunda Islands, and... |
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| 107 | 11° 00' 36" S | 122° 52' 37" E | Ndana Island, off Rote Island Rote Island right|thumb|300px|Satellite photo of RotiRote Island is an island of Indonesia, part of the East Nusa Tenggara province of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It has an area of . It lies northeast of the Australian coast and northeast of the Ashmore and Cartier Islands. The island is situated to the... , East Nusa Tenggara |
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| 108 | 10° 37' 37" S | 121° 50' 15" E | Tanjung Merebu, Sawu Island, East Nusa Tenggara | |
| 109 | 10° 50' 00" S | 121° 16' 57" E | Dana Island, Sumba Timur Regency, Sumba Sumba Sumba is an island in eastern Indonesia, is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, and is in the province of East Nusa Tenggara. Sumba has an area of 11,153 km², and the population was officially at 611,422 in 2005... Island, East Nusa Tenggara |
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| 110 | 10° 49' 54" S | 121° 16' 38" E | Dana Island, Sumba Timur Regency, Sumba | |
| 111 | 10° 19' 02" S | 120° 27' 13" E | Tanjung Ngunju, Sumba Timur Regency, Sumba | |
| 112 | 10° 20' 22" S | 120° 07' 02" E | Mangudu Island, Sumba Timur Regency, Sumba | |
| 113 | 10° 20' 08" S | 120° 05' 56" E | Mangudu Island, Sumba Timur Regency, Sumba | |
| 114 | 9° 41' 55" S | 119° 03' 27" E | Tanjung Merapu | |
| 115 | 9° 33' 46" S | 118° 55' 29" E | Tanjung Karoso | |
| 116 | 8° 53' 22" S | 118° 28' 02" E | Toro Doro | |
| 117 | 9° 06' 15" S | 117° 03' 25" E | Tanjung Talonan | |
| 118 | 9° 06' 37" S | 117° 00' 46" E | Tanjung Talonan | |
| 119 | 8° 55' 20" S | 116° 00' 08" E | Sophialouisa Island | |
| 120 | 8° 49' 11" S | 115° 35' 13" E | Tanjung Sedihing | |
| 121 | 8° 51' 06" S | 115° 10' 32" E | Tanjung Ungasan | |
| 122 | 8° 50' 56" S | 115° 06' 31" E | Tanjung Mebulu | |
| 123 | 8° 47' 14" S | 114° 31' 33" E | Tanjung Bantenan | |
| 124 | 8° 30' 30" S | 113° 17' 37" E | Barung Island | |
| 125 | 8° 24' 24" S | 111° 42' 31" E | Sekel Island | |
| 126 | 8° 22' 17" S | 111° 30' 41" E | Panehan Island | |
| 127 | 8° 12' 03" S | 110° 42' 31" E | Tanjung Batur | |
| 127A♦ | 8° 06' 05"S | 110° 26' 20" E | Tanjung Ngeres Langu | |
| 127B♦ | 7° 46' 39" S | 109° 25' 52" E | Batu Tugur | |
| 128 | 7° 47' 05" S | 109° 02' 34" E | Nusakambangan Island | |
| 129 | 7° 49' 17" S | 108° 25' 57" E | Tanjung Legokjawa | |
| 130 | 7° 49' 11" S | 108° 19' 18" E | Manuk Island | |
| 131 | 7° 49' 03" S | 108° 17' 55" E | Tanjung Tawulan | |
| 132 | 7° 44' 32" S | 107° 50' 32" E | Tanjung Gedeh | |
| 133 | 7° 23' 20" S | 106° 24' 14" E | Ujung Genteng | |
| 134 | 7° 01' 00" S | 105° 31' 25" E | Tanjung Deli | |
| 135 | 6° 51' 17" S | 105° 15' 44" E | Karang Pabayang | |
| 136 | 6° 50' 22" S | 105° 14' 20" E | Tanjung Guhakolak | |
| 137 | 5° 53' 45" S | 104° 26' 26" E | Batukecil Island | |
| 138 | 5° 14' 22" S | 103° 54' 57" E | Ujung Walor | |
| 139 | 5° 30' 50" S | 102° 21' 11" E | Tanjung Kahoabi | |
| 140 | 5° 31' 13" S | 102° 16' 00" E | Tanjung Labuho | |
| 141 | 5° 30' 30" S | 102° 14' 42" E | Tanjung Labuho | |
| 142 | 5° 21' 35" S | 102° 05' 04" E | Tanjung Kooma | |
| 143 | 4° 01' 12" S | 101° 01' 49" E | Mega Island | |
| 144 | 3° 17' 48" S | 100° 19' 47" E | Sibarubaru Island | |
| 145 | 2° 50' 14" S | 99° 59' 55" E | Tanjung Betumonga | |
| 146 | 1° 51' 58" S | 99° 04' 34" E | Sinyaunyau Island | |
| 147 | 1° 40' 43" S | 98° 52' 35" E | Tanjung Simansih | |
| 148 | 1° 13' 32" S | 98° 36' 07" E | Tanjung Sakaladat | |
| 149 | 00° 05' 33" S | 97° 51' 14" E | Simuk Island | |
| 150 | 00° 04' 05" S | 97° 50' 07" E | Simuk Island | |
| 151 | 1° 12' 47" N | 97° 04' 48" E | Wunga Island | |
| 152 | 1° 24' 19" N | 97° 03' 38" E | Tanjung Toyolawa, Nias Island, North Sumatra | |
| 153 | 2° 31' 47" N | 95° 55' 05" E | Simeulucut Island, Aceh Province | |
| 154 | 2° 57' 51" N | 95° 23' 34" E | Salaut Besar Island, Aceh | |
| 155 | 2° 58' 57" N | 95° 23' 06" E | Salaut Besar Island, Aceh | |
| 156 | 4° 52' 33" N | 95° 21' 46" E | Raya Island, Aceh | |
| 157 | 5° 16' 34" N | 95° 12' 07" E | Rusa Island, Aceh | |
| 158 | 5° 47' 34" N | 94° 58' 21" E | Benggala Island, Aceh | |
| 159 | 6° 04' 30" N | 95° 06' 45" E | Rondo Island, Aceh | |
| 160 | 6° 04' 30" N | 95° 07' 11" E | Rondo Island, Aceh | |
- ♦ Basepoints added in 2008.
Straits of Malacca
| Point | Latitude | Longtitude | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Straits of Malacca | ||||
| 160 | 6° 04' 30" N | 95° 07' 11" E | Rondo Island, Aceh Province | |
| 161 | 5° 53' 50" N | 95° 20' 03" E | Ujung Le Meule, Aceh | |
| 162 | 5° 30' 12" N | 95° 53' 16" E | Ujung Pidie, Aceh | |
| 163 | 5° 16' 31" N | 96° 49' 57" E | Ujung Peusangan, Aceh | |
| 164 | 5° 15' 04" N | 97° 29' 40" E | Tanjung Jamboaye, Aceh | |
| 165 | 5° 13' 01" N | 97° 32' 54" E | Paru Buso Island, Aceh | |
| 166 | 4° 53' 38" N | 97° 54' 49" E | Ujung Peureula, Aceh | |
| 167 | 4° 25' 36" N | 98° 17' 15" E | Ujung Tamiang, Aceh | |
| 168 | 3° 46' 38" N | 99° 30' 03" E | Berhala Island, North Sumatra North Sumatra North Sumatra is a province of Indonesia on the Sumatra island. Its capital is Medan. It is the most populous Indonesian province outside of Java. It is slightly larger than Sri Lanka in area.- Geography and population :... Province |
|
| 169 | 2° 52' 10" N | 100° 41' 05" E | Batu Mandi Island, North Sumatra | |
| 170 | 2° 05' 42" N | 101° 42' 30" E | Tanjung Punah, Rupat Rupat Rupat is an island in the Strait of Malacca, Riau province, Indonesia. It lies just off the eastern coast of Sumatra, across from Dumai city, across the Strait of Rupat . Its area is 1490 km². At a population of 30,000, the island is sparsely populated, with a population density of 20 per... Island, Riau Province |
|
| 171 | 2° 05' 42" N | 101° 42' 30" E | Tanjung Parit, Bengkalis Bengkalis Bengkalis Regency is a regency of Indonesia in the Riau province. The regency, which comprises the whole Bengkalis island in the Strait of Malacca, has been established since 1956... Island, Riau |
|
| 172 | 1° 06' 04" N | 102° 58' 11" E | Tanjung Kedabu, Rangsang Island, Riau | |
| 173 | 1° 11' 30" N | 103° 21' 08" E | Iyu Kecil Island, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province | |
| 174 | 1° 09' 59" N | 103° 23' 20" E | Karimun Kecil Island, Karimun, Riau Islands | |
| Singapore Straits | ||||
| 175 | 1° 09' 13" N | 103° 39' 11" E | Nipah Island, Batam Batam Batam is an island and city in Riau Islands Province of Indonesia, known for its free trade zone area as part of the Sijori Growth Triangle, is located off Singapore's south coast... , Riau Islands Province |
|
| 176 | 1° 09' 12" N | 103° 39' 21" E | Nipah Island, Batam | |
| 177 | 1° 07' 44" N | 103° 41' 58" E | Pelampong Island, Batam | |
| 178 | 1° 07' 27" N | 103° 46' 30" E | Karang Helen Mars, Batam | |
| 179 | 1° 09' 26" N | 103° 48' 50" E | Karang Benteng, Batam | |
| 180 | 1° 11' 06" N | 103° 52' 57" E | Batu Berhanti, Batam | |
| 181 | 1° 12' 29" N | 104° 04' 47" E | Nongsa Island, Batam | |
| 182 | 1° 12' 16" N | 104° 23' 37" E | Tanjung Sading, Bintan Bintan Bintan Island or Negeri Segantang Lada is an island in the Riau archipelago of Indonesia. It is part of the Riau Islands province, the capital of which, Tanjung Pinang, lies in the island's south and is the island's main community.... Island, Riau Islands Province |
|
| 183 | 1° 14' 35" N | 104° 33' 22" E | Tanjung Berakit, Bintan | |
| 1 | 1° 14' 27" N | 104° 34' 32" E | Tanjung Berakit, Bintan | |