Assiniboine Park Zoo
Encyclopedia
Assiniboine Park Zoo is a zoo that was established in 1904 at the West end of Assiniboine Park
Assiniboine Park
Assiniboine Park is a park in Winnipeg, Manitoba. It was established in 1904 and is located north of the Assiniboine Forest. Today, it covers , of these are designed in the English landscape style....

 in Winnipeg
Winnipeg
Winnipeg is the capital and largest city of Manitoba, Canada, and is the primary municipality of the Winnipeg Capital Region, with more than half of Manitoba's population. It is located near the longitudinal centre of North America, at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine Rivers .The name...

, Manitoba
Manitoba
Manitoba is a Canadian prairie province with an area of . The province has over 110,000 lakes and has a largely continental climate because of its flat topography. Agriculture, mostly concentrated in the fertile southern and western parts of the province, is vital to the province's economy; other...

, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

. The Zoological Society of Manitoba was formed in 1956 to provide the vision and funding for the zoo.

Assiniboine Park Zoo is accredited by the Canadian Association of Zoos and Aquariums
Canadian Association of Zoos and Aquariums
-External links:*...

 (CAZA).

History

The City of Winnipeg Parks Board purchased some native animals including deer, bison, and elk to start the zoo in 1904. In 1908, the bear enclosure was built, and by 1909, the zoo had 116 animals of 19 species.

In 1916, the zoo budget was $8,000 ($1,800 for food, $4,200 for labor, and $1,158 for new construction). By 1998, the animal collection had increased to include 77 different mammal species (390 animals), 151 different birds (700 specimens), and 14 reptiles (34 specimens), with the total collection including about 1,193 individuals of 271 species, and the zoo budget was $2,497,173 ($161,800 for food and supplies, and $1,952,707 for labor).
The zoo got its first lion, a female, in 1935, and its first polar bear, a wild orphaned cub named Carmicheal, in 1939. Carmicheal got a partner in 1940—a female named Clementine.

The Zoological Society of Manitoba was formed in 1956 to provide the vision and funding for the zoo. In 1957, the zoo helped develop "Aunt Sally's Farm", a children's petting zoo, and in 1959 the zoo was officially named Assiniboine Park Zoo.

In the 1960s, the gibbon/monkey house was built, another orphan polar bear cub arrived at the zoo, and a snow leopard was added to the zoo. The Polar bear enclosure was renovated in 1967, adding an upper story, and two more orphaned cubs arrived. Then in 1968 and 1969, the Tropical House, Native Animal Exhibit, and a new south gate were added.

In the 1980s, the Zoological Society of Manitoba, which had not been active for a while, began to provide money for new signage, exhibits, and infrastructure. The main entrance was reconstructed to include a new Gift Store operated by the Society of, and the Carousel Restaurant was renovated.

The Kinsman Discovery Centre opened in 1990, and a statue honoring Winnipeg the Bear (the bear that was made famous as Winnie-the-Pooh) was unveiled in 1992. A special Australian exhibit featuring koalas from the San Diego Zoo
San Diego Zoo
The San Diego Zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California, is one of the most progressive zoos in the world, with over 4,000 animals of more than 800 species...

was created in 1993, ant this enclosure has been used for Matchie’s tree kangaroos since the koalas left.

New enclosures for the camels, yaks, and zebras, as well as the “Camel Oasis” Interpretive Playground, opened in the northwest end of the zoo in 1995. This was also the first year for “Lights of the Wild,” featuring animal light sculptures presented by the Zoo and the Society for 3 weeks in the winter.

The first “Boo at the Zoo” Halloween event was held in 1996. In 1997, the “Saturn Playground” was constructed and the main restaurant facilities were renovated. The Saturn Shuttle and Kiosk information booth projects were established in 1998, as well as an upgrade to the electrical infrastructure of the Zoo.

In 2000, the Society and the Zoo started work on a new Master Plan Development Proposal (the first since 1960) for the Zoo. Initial proposals were for the redesign of the existing Polar Bear enclosure, but this eventually grew into a much larger Master Plan Development project.

In 2001 a grant of from the DeFehr foundation provides funds to renovate the unused Bison Restaurant Kiosk into the Palliser Interpretive Center, the headquarters for ICE Camp. An alliance with the University of Manitoba Summer Camps initiates "Mini U Zoo," where campers spend one week at the University and one week at the Zoo. The zoo master plan is unveiled to the public.

In 2004, as part of a joint venture with the University of Manitoba Architecture Department, substantial improvements were made to the Education Centre.

Exhibits and facilities

Kinsman Discovery Centre

Palliser Interpretive Centre

North American Birds

Tropical House

Siberian Tiger

Stone's Sheep

Northern Cats

Monkey House

Boar Range

Events

Boo at the Zoo was started in 1996. In the first year, 40,000 people attended over a ten-day period. By its 10th anniversary in 2006, when the Pumpkin Patch Maze, Area 54 and Boo Alley were added to the attractions, the event was attended by 57,400 visitors.

Lights of the Wild, featuring animal light sculptures presented by the Zoo and the Society, was first opened in 1996 for 3 weeks in the winter. It was discontinued in 2000 and the lights were all sold to Portage Island of Lights.

Education

The zoo hosts summer day camps for children of all ages.

Guided School and Group Tours.

External links

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