Albacora class submarine
Encyclopedia
The Albacora class is diesel-electric
attack submarine (SSK) developed for the Portuguese Navy
based on the French
Daphné class submarine
.
In 1964, the Portuguese government
ordered the construction of four of this class to the Dubigeòn-Normándie Shipyard to create the 4th submarine flotilla.
With the first submarine commissioned on October 1, 1967, the Portuguese Navy started to have a submarine able to operate in both coastal and oceanic zones, especially in the Portuguese exclusive economic zone
.
The last Albacora class submarine in service, the Barracuda, made its finally mission in 2010. The class is to be replaced by two Type 214/209PN submarines
.
Diesel-electric
Diesel-electric transmission or diesel-electric powertrain is used by a number of vehicle and ship types for providing locomotion.A diesel-electric transmission system includes a diesel engine connected to an electrical generator, creating electricity that powers electric traction motors...
attack submarine (SSK) developed for the Portuguese Navy
Portuguese Navy
The Portuguese Navy is the naval branch of the Portuguese Armed Forces which, in cooperation and integrated with the other branches of the Portuguese military, is charged with the military defence of Portugal....
based on the French
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
Daphné class submarine
Daphne class submarine
The Daphné class was a type of diesel-electric patrol submarines built in France between 1958 and 1970 for the French Navy and for export.-History:...
.
In 1964, the Portuguese government
Portugal
Portugal , officially the Portuguese Republic is a country situated in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe, and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the West and South and by Spain to the North and East. The Atlantic archipelagos of the...
ordered the construction of four of this class to the Dubigeòn-Normándie Shipyard to create the 4th submarine flotilla.
With the first submarine commissioned on October 1, 1967, the Portuguese Navy started to have a submarine able to operate in both coastal and oceanic zones, especially in the Portuguese exclusive economic zone
Exclusive Economic Zone
Under the law of the sea, an exclusive economic zone is a seazone over which a state has special rights over the exploration and use of marine resources, including production of energy from water and wind. It stretches from the seaward edge of the state's territorial sea out to 200 nautical...
.
The last Albacora class submarine in service, the Barracuda, made its finally mission in 2010. The class is to be replaced by two Type 214/209PN submarines
Type 209 submarine
The Type 209 is a class of diesel-electric attack submarine developed exclusively for export in the late 1960s by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft of Germany...
.
Ships
Country | Pennant Pennant number In the modern Royal Navy, and other navies of Europe and the Commonwealth, ships are identified by pennant numbers... |
Name | Completed | Commissioned | Decommissioned |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakistan Navy Pakistan Navy The Pakistan Navy is the naval warfare/service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. Pakistan's Navy is responsible for Pakistan's coastline along the Arabian Sea and the defense of important civilian harbors and military bases... |
S134 | PNS Ghazi (former NRP Cachalote) | 1969 | Acquired 1975 | 2006 |
Portuguese Navy Portuguese Navy The Portuguese Navy is the naval branch of the Portuguese Armed Forces which, in cooperation and integrated with the other branches of the Portuguese military, is charged with the military defence of Portugal.... |
S163 | NRP Albacora | 1967 | October 1, 1967 | 2000 |
S164 | NRP Barracuda | 1968 | May 4, 1968 | 2010 | |
S165 | NRP Cachalote | 1969 | January 25, 1969 | 1975 (Transferred) | |
S166 | NRP Delfim | 1969 | October 1, 1969 | 2005 | |
See also
- Portuguese NavyPortuguese NavyThe Portuguese Navy is the naval branch of the Portuguese Armed Forces which, in cooperation and integrated with the other branches of the Portuguese military, is charged with the military defence of Portugal....
- Daphné class submarineDaphne class submarineThe Daphné class was a type of diesel-electric patrol submarines built in France between 1958 and 1970 for the French Navy and for export.-History:...
External links
- Área Militar: Albacora class submarine (in Portuguese)
- NRP Barracuda profile at the Portuguese Navy website (in Portuguese)