1869 in New Zealand
Encyclopedia
'1869 in New Zealand:
Other years in New Zealand
1866
1866 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Grey-Government and law:The 1866 election is held between 12 February and 6 April...

 | 1867
1867 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Grey-Government and law:The 4th Parliament continues.*Speaker of the House — Sir David Monro*Premier — Edward Stafford*Minister of Finance — William Fitzherbert...

 | 1868
1868 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Grey is recalled by the British government and is replaced on 5 February by Sir George Ferguson Bowen.-Government and law:The 4th Parliament continues...

 | 1869 | 1870
1870 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Ferguson Bowen-Government and law:The 4th Parliament continues.*Speaker of the House — Sir David Monro stands down at the end of the year...

 | 1871
1871 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Ferguson Bowen-Government and law:The 1871 election takes place between 14 January and 1 February...

 | 1872
1872 in New Zealand
-Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State — Queen Victoria*Governor — Sir George Ferguson Bowen-Government and law:The 5th Parliament continues.*Speaker of the House — Sir Francis Dillon Bell...


Regal and Vice Regal

  • Head of State
    Head of State
    A head of state is the individual that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchy, republic, federation, commonwealth or other kind of state. His or her role generally includes legitimizing the state and exercising the political powers, functions, and duties granted to the head of...

     — Queen Victoria
  • Governor
    Governor-General of New Zealand
    The Governor-General of New Zealand is the representative of the monarch of New Zealand . The Governor-General acts as the Queen's vice-regal representative in New Zealand and is often viewed as the de facto head of state....

     — Sir George Ferguson Bowen

Government and law

The 4th Parliament
Parliament of New Zealand
The Parliament of New Zealand consists of the Queen of New Zealand and the New Zealand House of Representatives and, until 1951, the New Zealand Legislative Council. The House of Representatives is often referred to as "Parliament".The House of Representatives usually consists of 120 Members of...

 continues.
  • Speaker of the House
    Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives
    In New Zealand the Speaker of the House of Representatives is the individual who chairs the country's legislative body, the New Zealand House of Representatives...

     — Sir David Monro
    David Monro
    Sir David Monro was a New Zealand politician. He served as Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives from 1861 to 1870.-Early life:...

  • Premier
    Prime Minister of New Zealand
    The Prime Minister of New Zealand is New Zealand's head of government consequent on being the leader of the party or coalition with majority support in the Parliament of New Zealand...

     — Edward Stafford
    Edward Stafford (politician)
    Sir Edward Stafford, KCMG served as the third Premier of New Zealand on three occasions in the mid 19th century. His total time in office is the longest of any leader without a political party. He is described as pragmatic, logical, and clear-sighted.-Early life and career:Edward William Stafford...

     is replaced by William Fox
    William Fox (New Zealand)
    Sir William Fox, KCMG was the second Premier of New Zealand on four occasions in the 19th century, while New Zealand was still a colony. He was known for his eventual support of Māori land rights, his contributions to the education system , and his work to increase New Zealand's autonomy from...

     on 28 June after Stafford’s government is defeated.
  • Minister of Finance
    Minister of Finance (New Zealand)
    The Minister of Finance is a senior figure within the government of New Zealand. The position is often considered to be the most important Cabinet role after that of the Prime Minister....

     — William Fitzherbert
    William Fitzherbert (New Zealand)
    Sir William Fitzherbert KCMG MLC was a New Zealand politician. He served as Minister of Finance, Speaker of the House of Representatives, and Speaker of the Legislative Council.-Early life:...

     is replaced by Julius Vogel
    Julius Vogel
    Sir Julius Vogel, KCMG was the eighth Premier of New Zealand. His administration is best remembered for the issuing of bonds to fund railway construction and other public works...

     after the defeat of the Stafford government.
  • Chief Justice
    Chief Justice of New Zealand
    The Chief Justice of New Zealand is the head of the New Zealand judiciary, and presides over the Supreme Court of New Zealand. Before the establishment of the latter court in 2004 the Chief Justice was the presiding judge in the High Court of New Zealand and was also ex officio a member of the...

     — Hon
    The Honourable
    The prefix The Honourable or The Honorable is a style used before the names of certain classes of persons. It is considered an honorific styling.-International diplomacy:...

     Sir
    Sir
    Sir is an honorific used as a title , or as a courtesy title to address a man without using his given or family name in many English speaking cultures...

     George Arney
    George Arney
    Sir George Alfred Arney was the second Chief Justice of New Zealand, from 1858 to 1875...


Main centre leaders

  • Mayor of Christchurch
    Mayor of Christchurch
    The Mayor of Christchurch is the head of the municipal government of Christchurch, New Zealand, and presides over the Christchurch City Council. The mayor is directly elected using a First Past the Post electoral system...

     — William Wilson
    William Wilson (mayor)
    William Barbour Wilson , also known as "Cabbage" Wilson, was the first Mayor of Christchurch in New Zealand in 1868.-Early life:...

     followed by John Anderson
    John Anderson (mayor)
    John Anderson was the second Mayor of Christchurch in New Zealand 1868–1869, and a successful businessman. He had a close connection with three buildings that have later received Category I heritage registrations by the...

  • Mayor of Dunedin
    Mayor of Dunedin
    The Mayor of Dunedin is the head of the municipal government of Dunedin, New Zealand, and presides over the Dunedin City Council. The Mayor is directly elected, using the Single Transferable Vote system in 2007....

     — Thomas Birch
    Thomas Birch (New Zealand)
    Thomas Birch was a 19th century Member of Parliament in Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.He represented the City of Dunedin electorate from 1869 to 1870 when he retired.He was the third Mayor of Dunedin.-References:...


Events

  • 4–5 January: Te Kooti
    Te Kooti
    Te Kooti Arikirangi Te Turuki was a Māori leader, the founder of the Ringatu religion and guerrilla.While fighting alongside government forces against the Hauhau in 1865, he was accused of spying. Exiled to the Chatham Islands without trial along with captured Hauhau, he experienced visions and...

     and his followers manage to escape the siege of Ngā Tapa pā.
  • 13 February: A war party of Ngāti Maniapoto
    Ngati Maniapoto
    Ngāti Maniapoto is an iwi based in the Waikato-Waitomo region of New Zealand's North Island. It is part of the Tainui confederation, the members of which trace their whakapapa back to people who arrived in New Zealand on the waka Tainui...

     led by Honi Wetere te Rerenga, kills all three men, a woman and three children, and also the Wesleyan
    Wesleyanism
    Wesleyanism or Wesleyan theology refers, respectively, to either the eponymous movement of Protestant Christians who have historically sought to follow the methods or theology of the eighteenth-century evangelical reformers, John Wesley and his brother Charles Wesley, or to the likewise eponymous...

     missionary John Whiteley who arrives shortly afterwards, at the isolated Pukearuhe Redoubt. This is the final act of the Taranaki wars.

Undated

  • The New Zealand Ensign is introduced for use on government ships. It does not become the official national flag until 1902
    1902 in New Zealand
    -Regal and Vice Regal:*Head of State - Edward VII*Governor - The Earl of Ranfurly GCMG -Government:The Liberal Party was re-elected and formed the 15th New Zealand Parliament.*Speaker of the House - George O'Rorke*Prime Minister - Richard Seddon...

    . The flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand is also in common use.

Appointments and awards

William Garden Cowie
William Garden Cowie
William Garden Cowie was bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Auckland, New Zealand, from 1870 to 1902. Although he succeeded George Augustus Selwyn in having jurisdiction in this portion of New Zealand, he was the first bishop to be known specifically as Bishop of Auckland...

 is consecrated at Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey
The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, popularly known as Westminster Abbey, is a large, mainly Gothic church, in the City of Westminster, London, United Kingdom, located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English,...

 on 29 June but does not arrive to take up his position as Bishop of Auckland until the following year. The first session of the Dunedin diocesan synod rejects Henry Lascelles Jenner's claims to the see but he does not resign until 1871.
  • Primate of New Zealand
    Archbishop of New Zealand
    The Archbishop of New Zealand is the primate, or head, of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. However, since Whakahuihui Vercoe stepped down at the end of his two-year term as archbishop in 2006, the church has decided that three bishops shall share the position and style of...

     — Henry John Chitty Harper
    Henry John Chitty Harper
    The Rt Rev Henry John Chitty Harper, DD was an eminent Anglican Bishop in the second half of the 19th century. He was born on 9 January 1804, educated at The Queen's College, Oxford and ordained in 1832. He was Chaplain of Eton College until 1850 then Vicar of St Mary’s, Stratfield Mortimer...

     (Bishop of Christchurch)
  • Bishop of Auckland — William Garden Cowie
    William Garden Cowie
    William Garden Cowie was bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Auckland, New Zealand, from 1870 to 1902. Although he succeeded George Augustus Selwyn in having jurisdiction in this portion of New Zealand, he was the first bishop to be known specifically as Bishop of Auckland...

  • Bishop of Dunedin — Henry Lascelles Jenner
  • Bishop of Nelson
    Diocese of Nelson
    The Diocese of Nelson is one of the thirteen dioceses and hui amorangi of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. The Diocese covers the top part of the South Island of New Zealand, which is mostly the area north of a line drawn from Greymouth to Kaikoura.The diocese was...

     — Andrew Burn Suter
    Andrew Burn Suter
    The Rt Rev Andrew Burn Suter, DD was the second Anglican Bishop of Nelson whose Episcopate spanned a 26 year period during the second half of the 19th century....

  • Bishop of Waiapu
    Diocese of Waiapu
    The Diocese of Waiapu is one of the thirteen dioceses and hui amorangi of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. The Diocese covers the area around the East Coast of the North Island of New Zealand, including Tauranga, Taupo, Gisborne, Hastings and Napier. It is named for the...

     — William Williams
    William Williams (bishop)
    William Williams was the first Anglican Bishop of Waiapu and the father and grandfather of two others. He led the CMS missionaries in the translation of the Bible into Māori and he published an early dictionary and grammar of the Māori language.-Early life:Williams was born in Nottingham to Thomas...

  • Bishop of Wellington
    Diocese of Wellington
    The Diocese of Wellington is one of the thirteen dioceses and hui amorangi of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. The Diocese covers the area between the bottom of the North Island of New Zealand up to the area of Mount Ruapehu....

     — Charles John Abraham
    Charles John Abraham
    The Rt Rev Charles John Abraham DD was the inaugural Bishop of Wellington.Born in 1814, the son of the late Captain Abraham, R.N., of Farnborough, Hants, he was educated at Eton and King’s College, Cambridge and was later a Fellow. He was admitted to the degree of B.A. in 1837, M.A. in 1840, B.D....


See also

  • List of years in New Zealand
  • Timeline of New Zealand history
    Timeline of New Zealand history
    This is a timeline of the history of New Zealand and only includes events deemed to be of principal importance - for more detailed information click the year heading or refer to List of years in New Zealand.- Prehistory :...

  • History of New Zealand
    History of New Zealand
    The history of New Zealand dates back at least 700 years to when it was discovered and settled by Polynesians, who developed a distinct Māori culture centred on kinship links and land. The first European explorer to discover New Zealand was Abel Janszoon Tasman on 13 December 1642...

  • Military history of New Zealand
    Military history of New Zealand
    The military history of New Zealand is an aspect of the history of New Zealand that spans several hundred years. When first settled by Māori almost a millennium ago, there was much land and resources, but war began to break out as the country's carrying capacity was approached...

  • Timeline of environmental history of New Zealand
    Timeline of environmental history of New Zealand
    This is a timeline of environmental history of New Zealand. These events relate to the more notable events affecting the natural environment of New Zealand as a result of human activity.-Pre 1800s:...

  • Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
    Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
    This is a timeline of the history of New Zealand's involvement with Antarctica.-Eighteenth and nineteenth centuries:1773*17 January Captain James Cook and the crews of his expedition's ships, Resolution and Adventure, become the first explorers to cross the Antarctic Circle1770s – 1830s*Sealers and...



For world events and topics in 1869 not specifically related to New Zealand see: 1869
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