1588 in literature
Encyclopedia

Events

  • January 1 - The Children of Paul's
    Children of Paul's
    The Children of Paul's was the name of a troupe of boy actors in Elizabethan and Jacobean London. Along with the Children of the Chapel, the Children of Paul's were the most important of the companies of boy players that constituted a distinctive feature of English Renaissance theatre.St...

     perform at the court of Queen Elizabeth I of England
    Elizabeth I of England
    Elizabeth I was queen regnant of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death. Sometimes called The Virgin Queen, Gloriana, or Good Queen Bess, Elizabeth was the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty...

    , probably acting Lyly's
    John Lyly
    John Lyly was an English writer, best known for his books Euphues,The Anatomy of Wit and Euphues and His England. Lyly's linguistic style, originating in his first books, is known as Euphuism.-Biography:John Lyly was born in Kent, England, in 1553/1554...

     Gallathea
    Gallathea
    Gallathea is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy by John Lyly. It is unusual among Lyly's plays in that it has a record of modern productions.-Early history:...

    .
  • February 2 - The Children of Paul's return to the English court, probably with Lyly's Endymion
    Endymion (play)
    Endymion, the Man in the Moon is an Elizabethan era stage play, a comedy by John Lyly. The play provides a vivid example of the cult of flattery in the royal court of Queen Elizabeth I, and has been called "without doubt, the boldest in conception and the most beautiful in execution of all Lyly's...

    .
  • February 28 - The gentlemen of Gray's Inn
    Gray's Inn
    The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court in London. To be called to the Bar and practise as a barrister in England and Wales, an individual must belong to one of these Inns...

     perform Thomas Hughes
    Thomas Hughes (dramatist)
    Thomas Hughes was an English dramatist, a native of Cheshire, entered Queens' College, Cambridge, in 1571. He graduated and became a fellow of his college in 1576, and was afterwards a member of Gray's Inn. He wrote The Misfortunes of Arthur, Uther Pendragon's son reduced into tragical notes, which...

    ' play The Misfortunes of Arthur
    The Misfortunes of Arthur
    The Misfortunes of Arthur, Uther Pendragon's son reduced into tragical notes is a play by the 16th-century English dramatist Thomas Hughes. Written in 1587, it was performed at Greenwich before Queen Elizabeth I on February 28, 1588...

    before Queen Elizabeth I of England
    Elizabeth I of England
    Elizabeth I was queen regnant of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death. Sometimes called The Virgin Queen, Gloriana, or Good Queen Bess, Elizabeth was the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty...

    , at Greenwich Palace
    Palace of Placentia
    The Palace of Placentia was an English Royal Palace built by Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester in 1447, in Greenwich, on the banks of the River Thames, downstream from London...

    .
  • Venice's Biblioteca Marciana
    Biblioteca Marciana
    The Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana is a library and Renaissance building in Venice, northern Italy; it is one of the earliest surviving public manuscript depositories in the country, holding one of the greatest classical texts collections in the world. The library is named after St. Mark, the...

     is completed by Vincenzo Scamozzi
    Vincenzo Scamozzi
    thumb|250px|Portrait of Vincenzo Scamozzi by [[Paolo Veronese]]Vincenzo Scamozzi was a Venetian architect and a writer on architecture, active mainly in Vicenza and Republic of Venice area in the second half of the 16th century...

     on the Piazza San Marco
    Piazza San Marco
    Piazza San Marco , is the principal public square of Venice, Italy, where it is generally known just as "the Piazza". All other urban spaces in the city are called "campi"...

     after more than a century of construction following a plan by the late Jacopo Sansovino
    Jacopo Sansovino
    Jacopo d'Antonio Sansovino was an Italian sculptor and architect, known best for his works around the Piazza San Marco in Venice. Andrea Palladio, in the Preface to his Quattro Libri was of the opinion that Sansovino's Biblioteca Marciana was the best building erected since Antiquity...

    .
  • John Dee
    John Dee
    John Dee was a Welsh mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, occultist, navigator, imperialist, and consultant to Queen Elizabeth I.John Dee may also refer to:* John Dee , Basketball coach...

     finishes Libri mysteriorum I-XVIII (Spiritual Diaries).

New books

  • William Allen - An Admonition to the nobility and people of England
    An Admonition to the nobility and people of England
    The An Admonition to the Nobility and People of England was written by William Cardinal Allen in an attempt to raise the English Catholics in revolt against their Queen, Elizabeth I, at the same time that the Spanish Armada mounted their invasion of England. The publication was a scathing attack...

  • John Dee
    John Dee
    John Dee was a Welsh mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, occultist, navigator, imperialist, and consultant to Queen Elizabeth I.John Dee may also refer to:* John Dee , Basketball coach...

     - De heptarchia mystica
  • Robert Greene
    Robert Greene (16th century)
    Robert Greene was an English author best known for a posthumous pamphlet attributed to him, Greene's Groats-Worth of Wit, widely believed to contain a polemic attack on William Shakespeare. He was born in Norwich and attended Cambridge University, receiving a B.A. in 1580, and an M.A...

     - Pandosto
    Pandosto
    Pandosto: The Triumph of Time is a prose romance written by the English author Robert Greene, first published in 1588. A later edition of 1607 was re-titled Dorastus and Fawnia. Popular during the time of William Shakespeare, the work's plot was an inspiration for that of Shakespeare's play The...

  • Thomas Hariot - A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia
  • Thomas Nashe
    Thomas Nashe
    Thomas Nashe was an English Elizabethan pamphleteer, playwright, poet and satirist. He was the son of the minister William Nashe and his wife Margaret .-Early life:...

     - The Anatomie of Absurditie
  • William Rankins - The English Ape
  • Welsh Bible
    Welsh Bible
    Bible translations into Welsh have existed since at least the 15th century, but the most widely used translation of the Bible into Welsh for several centuries was the 1588 translation by William Morgan, as revised in 1620...

     (translation by William Morgan
    William Morgan (Bible translator)
    William Morgan was Bishop of Llandaff and of St Asaph, and the translator of the first version of the whole Bible into Welsh from Greek and Hebrew.-Life:...

    )

New drama

  • Thomas Hughes
    Thomas Hughes (dramatist)
    Thomas Hughes was an English dramatist, a native of Cheshire, entered Queens' College, Cambridge, in 1571. He graduated and became a fellow of his college in 1576, and was afterwards a member of Gray's Inn. He wrote The Misfortunes of Arthur, Uther Pendragon's son reduced into tragical notes, which...

     - The Misfortunes of Arthur
    The Misfortunes of Arthur
    The Misfortunes of Arthur, Uther Pendragon's son reduced into tragical notes is a play by the 16th-century English dramatist Thomas Hughes. Written in 1587, it was performed at Greenwich before Queen Elizabeth I on February 28, 1588...

  • George Peele
    George Peele
    George Peele , was an English dramatist.-Life:Peele was christened on 25 July 1556. His father, who appears to have belonged to a Devonshire family, was clerk of Christ's Hospital, and wrote two treatises on bookkeeping...

     - The Battle of Alcazar (date first performed)

Poetry

  • Felipe Fernandez-Armesto
    Felipe Fernández-Armesto
    Felipe Fernández-Armesto is a British historian and author of several popular works of history.He was born in London, his father was the Spanish journalist Felipe Fernández Armesto and his mother was Betty Millan de Fernandez-Armesto, a British-born journalist and co-founder and editor of The...

     - Two Prayers and a Sailor's Lilt Aboard the Spanish Armada
  • Heinrich Meibom
    Heinrich Meibom (poet)
    Heinrich Meibom , German historian and poet, was born at Barntrup in Westphalia.He held the chair of history and poetry at Helmstedt from 1583 until his death...

     - Parodiarum horatianarum libri III et sylvarum libri II
  • Jean de Sponde
    Jean de Sponde
    Jean de Sponde was a Baroque French poet.- Biography :Born at Mauléon, in what is now Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Jean de Sponde was raised in an austere Protestant family in the Basque region of France with close relations with the royal court of Navarre...

     - Essai de quelques poèmes chrétiens

Births

  • April 5 - Thomas Hobbes
    Thomas Hobbes
    Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury , in some older texts Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury, was an English philosopher, best known today for his work on political philosophy...

    , philosopher (d. 1679)
  • April 15 - Claudius Salmasius
    Claudius Salmasius
    Claudius Salmasius is the Latin name of Claude Saumaise , a French classical scholar.-Life:Salmasius was born at Semur-en-Auxois in Burgundy. His father, a counsellor of the parlement of Dijon, sent him, at the age of sixteen, to Paris, where he became intimate with Isaac Casaubon...

    , Classical commentator (d. 1653)
  • September 8 - Marin Mersenne
    Marin Mersenne
    Marin Mersenne, Marin Mersennus or le Père Mersenne was a French theologian, philosopher, mathematician and music theorist, often referred to as the "father of acoustics"...

    , theologian and philosopher (d. 1648)
  • date unknown
    • Leonard Digges (II), poet and translator (d. 1635)
    • Francis Higginson
      Francis Higginson
      Francis Higginson was an early Puritan minister in Colonial New England, and the first minister of Salem, Massachusetts.-Biography:...

      , colonial Puritan writer (d. 1630)
    • Johannes Maccovius
      Johannes Maccovius
      Johannes Maccovius , also known as Jan Makowski, was a Polish Reformed theologian...

      , theologian (d. 1644)

Deaths

  • February 24 - Johann Weyer
    Johann Weyer
    Johann Weyer , was a Dutch physician, occultist and demonologist, disciple and follower of Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa. He was among the first to publish against the persecution of witches...

    , Dutch demonologist (b. c. 1515)
  • September 3 - Richard Tarlton
    Richard Tarlton
    Richard Tarlton , an English actor, was the most famous clown of his era.His birthplace is unknown, but reports of over a century later give it as Condover in Shropshire, with a later move to Ilford in Essex...

    , Elizabethan actor (b. 1530)
  • November 1 - Jean Daurat
    Jean Daurat
    Jean Daurat was a French poet, scholar, and a member of a group known as The Pléiade.-Early life:...

    , French poet (b. 1508)
  • date unknown
    • Sperone Speroni
      Sperone Speroni
      Sperone Speroni degli Alvarotti was an Italian Renaissance humanist, scholar and dramatist. He was one of the central members of Padua's literary academy Accademia degli Infiammati and wrote on both moral and literary matters.-Biography:...

      , Humanist scholar and dramatist (b. 1500)
    • Bernardino Telesio
      Bernardino Telesio
      Bernardino Telesio was an Italian philosopher and natural scientist.While his natural theories were later disproven, his emphasis on observation made him the "first of the moderns" who eventually developed thescientific method.-Biography:...

      , Italian philosopher (b. 1509)
    • Christian Wursteisen
      Christian Wursteisen
      Christian Wurstisen was a mathematician, theologician, historian from Basel. His name is also given as Wursteisen, Wurzticius, Ursticius, Urstisius, or Urstis.- Life :...

      , theologian and historian (b. 1544)
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