Yushania
Encyclopedia
Yushania is a genus
of bamboo
always of the family Poaceae
and now of the woody bamboo tribe Bambuseae and the supertribe Bambusodae which have both been experiencing many name changes.
The species
of Yushania are evergreen
, spreading, thornless bamboo
s that grow natively in the Himalayan, Africa
n and Taiwan
ese mountains at moderate to high altitude
s, up to 3000 m but usually lower.
Yushania contains species that used to be Arundinaria and one that is still considered to be a Sinarundinaria by some.
Yushania is also a species which is popular to cultivate.
Yushania alpina
(K.Schum.) W.C.Lin - African alpine bamboo
Yushania anceps (Mitford) W.C.Lin - African bamboo, Jaunsar bamboo
Yushania andropogonoides (Hand.-Mazz.) T.P.Yi -
Yushania auctiaurita T.P.Yi -
Yushania aztecorum McClure & E.W.Sm. -
Yushania baishanzuensis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Le -
Yushania basihirsuta (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye - Hirsute chinacane
Yushania bojieiana T.P.Yi -
Yushania boliana Demoly -
Yushania brevipaniculata (McClure) T.P.Yi -
Yushania brevis T.P.Yi -
Yushania canoviridis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania cartilaginea T.H.Wen -
Yushania cava T.P.Yi -
Yushania chingii T.P.Yi -
Yushania chungii Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye - Large arrow bamboo
Yushania collina T.P.Yi -
Yushania complanata T.P.Yi -
Yushania confusa (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania crassicollis T.P.Yi -
Yushania crispata T.P.Yi -
Yushania dafengdingensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania elevata T.P.Yi -
Yushania exilis T.P.Yi -
Yushania falcatiaurita Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania farcticaulis T.P.Yi -
Yushania farinosa Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania flexa T.P.Yi -
Yushania glandulosa Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania glauca T.P.Yi & T.L.Long -
Yushania grammata T.P.Yi -
Yushania hirsuta (Munro) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania hirticaulis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania lacera Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania laetevirens T.P.Yi -
Yushania levigata T.P.Yi -
Yushania lineolata T.P.Yi -
Yushania longiaurita Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania longiuscula T.P.Yi -
Yushania mabianensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania maculata T.P.Yi -
Yushania maling (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania megalothyrsa T.H.Wen -
Yushania menghaiensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania microphylla (Munro) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania mitis T.P.Yi -
Yushania multiramea T.P.Yi -
Yushania niitakayamensis (Hayata) Keng f. - Niitakayama cane, Yushan cane, Yushan Mountain cane
Yushania oblonga T.P.Yi -
Yushania pachyclada T.P.Yi -
Yushania pauciramificans T.P.Yi -
Yushania polytricha Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania punctulata T.P.Yi -
Yushania qiaojiaensis Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania rugosa T.P.Yi -
Yushania straminea T.P.Yi -
Yushania suijangensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania uniramosa Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania varians T.P.Yi -
Yushania vigens T.P.Yi -
Yushania violascens (Keng) T.P.Yi -
Yushania weixiensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania wuyishanensis Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania xizangensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania yadongensis T.P.Yi -
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of bamboo
Bamboo
Bamboo is a group of perennial evergreens in the true grass family Poaceae, subfamily Bambusoideae, tribe Bambuseae. Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family....
always of the family Poaceae
Poaceae
The Poaceae is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of flowering plants. Members of this family are commonly called grasses, although the term "grass" is also applied to plants that are not in the Poaceae lineage, including the rushes and sedges...
and now of the woody bamboo tribe Bambuseae and the supertribe Bambusodae which have both been experiencing many name changes.
The species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...
of Yushania are evergreen
Evergreen
In botany, an evergreen plant is a plant that has leaves in all seasons. This contrasts with deciduous plants, which completely lose their foliage during the winter or dry season.There are many different kinds of evergreen plants, both trees and shrubs...
, spreading, thornless bamboo
Bamboo
Bamboo is a group of perennial evergreens in the true grass family Poaceae, subfamily Bambusoideae, tribe Bambuseae. Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family....
s that grow natively in the Himalayan, Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...
n and Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan , also known, especially in the past, as Formosa , is the largest island of the same-named island group of East Asia in the western Pacific Ocean and located off the southeastern coast of mainland China. The island forms over 99% of the current territory of the Republic of China following...
ese mountains at moderate to high altitude
Altitude
Altitude or height is defined based on the context in which it is used . As a general definition, altitude is a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or "up" direction, between a reference datum and a point or object. The reference datum also often varies according to the context...
s, up to 3000 m but usually lower.
Yushania contains species that used to be Arundinaria and one that is still considered to be a Sinarundinaria by some.
Yushania is also a species which is popular to cultivate.
Selected species
Yushania ailuropodina T.P.YiYushania alpina
Yushania alpina
Yushania alpina or African alpine bamboo, a perennialbamboo of the family Poaceae and the genus Yushaniaor the genus Sinarundinariabut not of the genus Chimonocalamus...
(K.Schum.) W.C.Lin - African alpine bamboo
Yushania anceps (Mitford) W.C.Lin - African bamboo, Jaunsar bamboo
Yushania andropogonoides (Hand.-Mazz.) T.P.Yi -
Yushania auctiaurita T.P.Yi -
Yushania aztecorum McClure & E.W.Sm. -
Yushania baishanzuensis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Le -
Yushania basihirsuta (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye - Hirsute chinacane
Yushania bojieiana T.P.Yi -
Yushania boliana Demoly -
Yushania brevipaniculata (McClure) T.P.Yi -
Yushania brevis T.P.Yi -
Yushania canoviridis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania cartilaginea T.H.Wen -
Yushania cava T.P.Yi -
Yushania chingii T.P.Yi -
Yushania chungii Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye - Large arrow bamboo
Yushania collina T.P.Yi -
Yushania complanata T.P.Yi -
Yushania confusa (McClure) Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania crassicollis T.P.Yi -
Yushania crispata T.P.Yi -
Yushania dafengdingensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania elevata T.P.Yi -
Yushania exilis T.P.Yi -
Yushania falcatiaurita Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania farcticaulis T.P.Yi -
Yushania farinosa Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania flexa T.P.Yi -
Yushania glandulosa Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania glauca T.P.Yi & T.L.Long -
Yushania grammata T.P.Yi -
Yushania hirsuta (Munro) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania hirticaulis Z.P.Wang & G.H.Ye -
Yushania lacera Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania laetevirens T.P.Yi -
Yushania levigata T.P.Yi -
Yushania lineolata T.P.Yi -
Yushania longiaurita Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania longiuscula T.P.Yi -
Yushania mabianensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania maculata T.P.Yi -
Yushania maling (Gamble) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania megalothyrsa T.H.Wen -
Yushania menghaiensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania microphylla (Munro) R.B.Majumdar -
Yushania mitis T.P.Yi -
Yushania multiramea T.P.Yi -
Yushania niitakayamensis (Hayata) Keng f. - Niitakayama cane, Yushan cane, Yushan Mountain cane
Yushania oblonga T.P.Yi -
Yushania pachyclada T.P.Yi -
Yushania pauciramificans T.P.Yi -
Yushania polytricha Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania punctulata T.P.Yi -
Yushania qiaojiaensis Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania rugosa T.P.Yi -
Yushania straminea T.P.Yi -
Yushania suijangensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania uniramosa Hsueh & T.P.Yi -
Yushania varians T.P.Yi -
Yushania vigens T.P.Yi -
Yushania violascens (Keng) T.P.Yi -
Yushania weixiensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania wuyishanensis Q.F.Zheng & K.F.Huang -
Yushania xizangensis T.P.Yi -
Yushania yadongensis T.P.Yi -
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