Victor Cadere
Encyclopedia
Victor Cădere was a Romania
n jurist
, politician
and diplomat
. Born in Cluj
(at that time in Austria-Hungary
he got a doctorate in Law.
He was member or the Romanian delegation to the Peace Conference in Paris in 1919 and head ot the Romanian Military Mission to the Far East
(1920-1921). He was also professor at the Law Faculty of the Cluj University. Under the reign of King Carol II of Romania
he also was secretary general of the Interior Ministry and royal resident of the “Dunărea de Jos” Region.
As diplomat he was minister plenipotentiary of Romania to Warsaw
(1931-1935), Belgrade
and Lisbon
.
Under the communist regime he was arrested on October 7, 1952 and accused of espionage. Încarcerated at Jilava prison and Sighet prison
, he was tried only in 1956 by a Military Court, being sentenced to 5 years of imprisonment, but was released on September 20, 1956.
Being able to leave Romania he worked as Associate Professor of the Paris University. Victor Cădere was corresponding member of the Institut de France
.
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...
n jurist
Jurist
A jurist or jurisconsult is a professional who studies, develops, applies, or otherwise deals with the law. The term is widely used in American English, but in the United Kingdom and many Commonwealth countries it has only historical and specialist usage...
, politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...
and diplomat
Diplomat
A diplomat is a person appointed by a state to conduct diplomacy with another state or international organization. The main functions of diplomats revolve around the representation and protection of the interests and nationals of the sending state, as well as the promotion of information and...
. Born in Cluj
Cluj-Napoca
Cluj-Napoca , commonly known as Cluj, is the fourth most populous city in Romania and the seat of Cluj County in the northwestern part of the country. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest , Budapest and Belgrade...
(at that time in Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary , more formally known as the Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown of Saint Stephen, was a constitutional monarchic union between the crowns of the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary in...
he got a doctorate in Law.
He was member or the Romanian delegation to the Peace Conference in Paris in 1919 and head ot the Romanian Military Mission to the Far East
Far East
The Far East is an English term mostly describing East Asia and Southeast Asia, with South Asia sometimes also included for economic and cultural reasons.The term came into use in European geopolitical discourse in the 19th century,...
(1920-1921). He was also professor at the Law Faculty of the Cluj University. Under the reign of King Carol II of Romania
Carol II of Romania
Carol II reigned as King of Romania from 8 June 1930 until 6 September 1940. Eldest son of Ferdinand, King of Romania, and his wife, Queen Marie, a daughter of Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh, the second eldest son of Queen Victoria...
he also was secretary general of the Interior Ministry and royal resident of the “Dunărea de Jos” Region.
As diplomat he was minister plenipotentiary of Romania to Warsaw
Warsaw
Warsaw is the capital and largest city of Poland. It is located on the Vistula River, roughly from the Baltic Sea and from the Carpathian Mountains. Its population in 2010 was estimated at 1,716,855 residents with a greater metropolitan area of 2,631,902 residents, making Warsaw the 10th most...
(1931-1935), Belgrade
Belgrade
Belgrade is the capital and largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers, where the Pannonian Plain meets the Balkans. According to official results of Census 2011, the city has a population of 1,639,121. It is one of the 15 largest cities in Europe...
and Lisbon
Lisbon
Lisbon is the capital city and largest city of Portugal with a population of 545,245 within its administrative limits on a land area of . The urban area of Lisbon extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of 3 million on an area of , making it the 9th most populous urban...
.
Under the communist regime he was arrested on October 7, 1952 and accused of espionage. Încarcerated at Jilava prison and Sighet prison
Sighet prison
The Sighet prison, located in the town of Sighetu Marmaţiei, Maramureş county, Romania, was used by the communist regime to hold political prisoners...
, he was tried only in 1956 by a Military Court, being sentenced to 5 years of imprisonment, but was released on September 20, 1956.
Being able to leave Romania he worked as Associate Professor of the Paris University. Victor Cădere was corresponding member of the Institut de France
Institut de France
The Institut de France is a French learned society, grouping five académies, the most famous of which is the Académie française.The institute, located in Paris, manages approximately 1,000 foundations, as well as museums and chateaux open for visit. It also awards prizes and subsidies, which...
.