Valle Verzasca
Encyclopedia
The Valle Verzasca is a valley in the Locarno district of the Canton of Ticino, Switzerland
. It comprises the municipalities of Mergoscia
, Vogorno
, Corippo
, Lavertezzo
, Brione, Gerra
, Frasco
and Sonogno
with a total population of 3,200 (as of 2004). Mergoscia is at the geographical center of the Ticino, and none of the passes out of the valley cross cantonal or national borders. The valley is situated between the Leventina and the Maggia
and culminates at Pizzo Barone
. The Verzasca River
forms the artificial Lago di Vogorno
near the entrance of the valley, formed by the Verzasca Dam
before joining the Ticino River
in the Magadino
plain. The Verzasca Dam is also well known for its 220 m height jump, which is one of the highest jumps in the world and also the most famous bungy jump, as it was used in the James Bond
film Goldeneye
.
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....
. It comprises the municipalities of Mergoscia
Mergoscia
Mergoscia is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.-History:Mergoscia is first mentioned in 1061 as Mergossia, though this comes from a copy of the original from 1402. In 1300 it was mentioned as Mergosia. In 1313, Mergoscia split from the Vicinanza of...
, Vogorno
Vogorno
Vogorno is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The village is located above Lago di Vogorno, a reservoir formed by the Verzasca Dam.-Geography:...
, Corippo
Corippo
Corippo is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.With a population of just 17 , it is the smallest municipality in Switzerland...
, Lavertezzo
Lavertezzo
Lavertezzo is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.-History:Lavertezzo is first mentioned in 1327 as Laverteze. In the Middle Ages, Lavertezzo was a Squadra of the Vicinanza of Verzasca...
, Brione, Gerra
Gerra (Verzasca)
Gerra is a part of the municipality of Cugnasco-Gerra in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.Gerra was an independent municipality until January 1, 2009, when it merged with Cugnasco to form Cugnasco-Gerra.-Location:...
, Frasco
Frasco
Frasco is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.-History:Frasco is first mentioned in 1235 as Felasco. During the Middle Ages, Frasco was part of the greater Vicinanza of Verzasca. In 1395, it and Sonogno formed a single political municipality, which...
and Sonogno
Sonogno
Sonogno is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. It is located in Valle Verzasca.-History:Sonogno is first mentioned in 1200 as Sornono. In 1417 it was mentioned as Senognio. During the Middle Ages, Sonogno was part of the Vicinanza of Verzasca and...
with a total population of 3,200 (as of 2004). Mergoscia is at the geographical center of the Ticino, and none of the passes out of the valley cross cantonal or national borders. The valley is situated between the Leventina and the Maggia
Maggia
Maggia may refer to:*Maggia River, a river in southern Switzerland*Maggia, Ticino, a municipality in southern Switzerland*Maggia , a fictional crime syndicate in the Marvel Comics universe...
and culminates at Pizzo Barone
Pizzo Barone
Pizzo Barone is a mountain in the Lepontine Alps in Switzerland. It is located south of Pizzo Campo Tencia and is the highest summit of the Valle Verzasca in the canton of Ticino. From Sonogno a trail leads to the summit.-External links:*...
. The Verzasca River
Verzasca River
-- The Verzasca is a 30-km long mountain river originating at Pizzo Barone and flowing into Lake Maggiore. It is known for its clear turquoise water and vibrant colored rocks, as well as its treacherous currents. The Verzasca Dam is a few kilometers upriver from this lake.-Geography:The Verzasca...
forms the artificial Lago di Vogorno
Lago di Vogorno
Lago di Vogorno is a lake near Tenero, in Ticino, Switzerland. The reservoir on the Verzasca river is formed by the Verzasca Dam, built 1961-1965. The water surface area is 1.68 km²....
near the entrance of the valley, formed by the Verzasca Dam
Verzasca Dam
The Contra Dam, commonly known as the Verzasca Dam and the Locarno Dam, is an arch dam on the Verzasca River in the Val Verzasca of Ticino, Switzerland. The dam creates Lago di Vogorno upstream of Lake Maggiore and supports a 105 MW hydroelectric power station...
before joining the Ticino River
Ticino River
The river Ticino is a left-bank tributary of the Po River. It has given its name to the Swiss canton through which its upper portion flows.-The course:...
in the Magadino
Magadino
Magadino is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.On 25 April 2010, the former municipalities of Caviano, Contone, Gerra Gambarogno, Indemini, Magadino, Piazzogna, San Nazzaro, Sant'Abbondio and Vira Gambarogno merged in the new municipality of...
plain. The Verzasca Dam is also well known for its 220 m height jump, which is one of the highest jumps in the world and also the most famous bungy jump, as it was used in the James Bond
James Bond
James Bond, code name 007, is a fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short story collections. There have been a six other authors who wrote authorised Bond novels or novelizations after Fleming's death in 1964: Kingsley Amis,...
film Goldeneye
GoldenEye
GoldenEye is the seventeenth spy film in the James Bond series, and the first to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film was directed by Martin Campbell and is the first film in the series not to take story elements from the works of novelist Ian Fleming...
.
Passes
name | elev. (m) | coordinates | from | to |
---|---|---|---|---|
left | ||||
Ruscada, Passo di | 2069 | 715.040/121.010 | Vogorno > Cap.Borgna | Cugnasco, Sementina (Magadinoebene) |
Medee, Bocchetta di | 2149 | 715.230/121.290 | Vogorno > Cap.Borgna | Preonzo (Valle Leventina) |
Cazzane, Bocchetta | 2104 | 714.730/121.520 | Vogorno > Cap.Borgna | Preonzo, Moleno (Valle Leventina) |
Rognoi, Bocchetta di | 2219 | 713.450/121.820 | Lavertezzo | Vogorno |
Rierna, Bocchetta di | 2295 | 710.960/130.210 | Lavertezzo | Personico (Valle Leventina) |
Gana, Butta della | 2207 | 709.200/132.630 | Frasco | Personico (Valle Leventina) |
Corte Nuovo, Passo di | 2431 | 708.980/131.010 | Gerra | Personico (Valle Leventina) |
Gagnone, Passo del | 2217 | 708.710/132.070 | Frasco > Cap.d'Efra | Personico (Valle Leventina) |
Curtin, Passo del | 2242 | 708.550/131.940 | Frasco > Cap.d'Efra | Personico (Valle Leventina) |
Piatto, Passo di | 2108 | 704.650/138.540 | Sonogno | Chironico (Valle Leventina) |
Barone, Passo | 2274 | 701.360/139.940 | Sonogno | Chironico (Valle Leventina) |
Motto, Bassa di | 2274 | 707.870/130.140 | Lavertezzo | Gerra |
right: | ||||
Lupo, Passo del | 2017 | 704.870/120.360 | Corippo Mergoscia | Gordevio (Valle Maggia) |
Orgnana, Bocchetta di | 1950 | 704.650/121.980 | Lavertezzo | Gordevio (Valle Maggia) |
Nimi, Passo di | 2048 | 703.060/123.290 | Brione > Cap. Alpe | Gordevio (Valle Maggia) |
Deva, Passo | 2036 | 702.710/125.390 | Brione | Maggia (Valle Maggia) |
Canova, Bocchetta | 2226 | 696.050/130.780 | Brione | Giumaglio (Valle Maggia) |
Pini, Bocchetta dei | 2198 | 696.630/132.880 | Brione | Menzonio (Val Lavizzara) |
Cocco, Passo del | 2142 | 696.510/132.620 | Brione | Menzonio (Val Lavizzara) |
Mügaia, Bocchetta di | 2518 | 698.230/134.090 | Brione | Sonogno |
Ciossa | 2373 | 700.480/132.110 | Brione > Val d'Osura | Sognono |
Redorta, Passo di | 2181 | 699.010/135.850 | Sonogno | Prato-Sornico (Val Lavizzara) |
External links
- Oficial webpage for tourism
- All about the Verzasca Valley - hiking, excursions, photos, accommodation, restaurants
- http://www.verzasca.com/
- http://www.verzascarustici.ch