Sturgeon County, Alberta
Encyclopedia

Sturgeon County is a municipal district in Alberta
Alberta
Alberta is a province of Canada. It had an estimated population of 3.7 million in 2010 making it the most populous of Canada's three prairie provinces...

's Edmonton Capital Region
Edmonton Capital Region
The Edmonton Capital Region , also commonly referred to as the Alberta Capital Region, Greater Edmonton or Metro Edmonton, is a conglomeration of municipalities centred around Edmonton – Alberta's provincial capital....

, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

.

It begins at the north end of Edmonton, with 97th street turning into Highway 28. It extends east to Fort Saskatchewan
Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta
Fort Saskatchewan is a city in Alberta, Canada, located northeast of downtown Edmonton, Alberta's capital city, along the North Saskatchewan River. Fort Saskatchewan is part of the Edmonton Census Metropolitan Area and is one of 24 municipalities on the Capital Region Board...

 and west to Calahoo
Calahoo, Alberta
Calahoo is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located on Highway 37 near the Sturgeon River, approximately northwest of Edmonton's city limits. It has an elevation of ....

. It is located in Division No. 11
Division No. 11, Alberta
Division No. 11 is a census division in Alberta, Canada. Surrounding the City of Edmonton, the majority of the division comprises Alberta's Capital Region, while the western and southern portions of the division are located within central Alberta...

.

The county was incorporated in the current boundaries in 1955, as Municipal District of Sturgeon River No. 90. It first achieved county
County
A county is a jurisdiction of local government in certain modern nations. Historically in mainland Europe, the original French term, comté, and its equivalents in other languages denoted a jurisdiction under the sovereignty of a count A county is a jurisdiction of local government in certain...

 status in 1961, was subsequently disorganized, then established as a county again in 1997. It was named for the Sturgeon River
Sturgeon River (Alberta)
Sturgeon River is a 260 km long river located in central Alberta, Canada. It is a major tributary of the North Saskatchewan River. The stream crosses Sturgeon County, which was named for this river....

.

Historically, the region was a part of a large ethnic block settlement
Block Settlement
A block settlement is particular type of land distribution which allows settlers with the same ethnicity to form small colonies.This settlement type was used throughout western Canada between the late 19th and early 20th centuries...

 of French-speaking Albertans
Franco-Albertan
The Franco-Albertans are an extended community of French Canadians or French-speaking people living in Alberta. They are centred in the Bonnie Doon area of Edmonton, and there are tens of thousands of Franco-Albertans living in communities such as Legal north of Edmonton, Bonnyville, Plamondon, and...

. Today the county is less than 5% francophone
Francophone
The adjective francophone means French-speaking, typically as primary language, whether referring to individuals, groups, or places. Often, the word is used as a noun to describe a natively French-speaking person....

.

Demographics

The population of Sturgeon County according to its 2008 municipal census is 19,165.

In 2006, Sturgeon County had a population of 18,621 living in 6,302 dwellings
House
A house is a building or structure that has the ability to be occupied for dwelling by human beings or other creatures. The term house includes many kinds of different dwellings ranging from rudimentary huts of nomadic tribes to free standing individual structures...

, a 3.1% increase from 2001. The municipal district has a land area of 2108.9 km² (814.3 sq mi) and a population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 of 8.8 /km2.

In 2001, Sturgeon County had a population of 18,067.

Communities

The following communities are located in this municipal district:

Towns
  • Bon Accord
    Bon Accord, Alberta
    Bon Accord is a town in central Alberta, Canada. It is located north of downtown Edmonton on highway 28.-Demographics:In 2006, Bon Accord had a population of 1,534 living in 500 dwellings, a 0.1% increase from 2001. The town has a land area of and a population density of .-External links:*...

  • Gibbons
  • Legal
  • Morinville
    Morinville, Alberta
    Morinville is a town in central Alberta, Canada. It is located north of Edmonton on Highway 2.- History :Morinville was settled by Father Morin, an Oblate missionary, who brought many French settlers in the late 1800s, followed by several German pioneers—hence its many French and German families...

  • Redwater
    Redwater, Alberta
    Redwater is a town in northern Alberta, Canada. It is located north of Edmonton on Highway 38, in Sturgeon County. Its population, as of 2006, was 2,192.Redwater is placed in the federal riding of Westlock—St...



Hamlets
  • Alcomdale
    Alcomdale, Alberta
    Alcomdale is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located on Highway 44, approximately northwest of Edmonton's city limits.- History :...

  • Calahoo
    Calahoo, Alberta
    Calahoo is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located on Highway 37 near the Sturgeon River, approximately northwest of Edmonton's city limits. It has an elevation of ....

  • Carbondale
    Carbondale, Alberta
    Carbondale is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located west of Highway 28, approximately north of Edmonton's city limits.- References :...

  • Cardiff
    Cardiff, Alberta
    Cardiff is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located east of Highway 2, approximately north of Edmonton's city limits. The Town of Morinville is to the west of Cardiff.- Demographics :...

  • Lamoureux
    Lamoureux, Alberta
    Lamoureux is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located northeast of Edmonton's city limits on the northern shore of the North Saskatchewan River, opposite the City of Fort Saskatchewan.- References :...

  • Mearns
    Mearns, Alberta
    Mearns is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located approximately west of Highway 2 and northwest of Edmonton's city limits.- References :...

  • Namao
    Namao, Alberta
    Namao is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located at the intersection of Highway 37 and Highway 28, approximately north of Edmonton's city limits...

  • Pine Sands
    Pine Sands, Alberta
    Pine Sands is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located approximately west of Highway 44 and northwest of Edmonton's city limits.- References :...

  • Riviere Qui Barre
    Rivière Qui Barre, Alberta
    Rivière Qui Barre is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located west of Highway 44, approximately northwest of Edmonton's city limits.- Demographics :...

  • Villeneuve
    Villeneuve, Alberta
    Villeneuve is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located on Highway 44, approximately northwest of Edmonton's city limits.- Demographics :...



Designated places
  • Bristol Oakes
    Bristol Oakes, Alberta
    Bristol Oakes is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the east side of Range Road 251 , south of Highway 37...

  • Glory Hills
    Glory Hills, Alberta
    Glory Hills is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 544, east of Highway 779.- Demographics :...

  • Hewitt Estates
    Hewitt Estates, Alberta
    Hewitt Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on Range Road 235, south of Highway 28.- Demographics :...

  • Hu Haven
    Hu Haven, Alberta
    Hu Haven is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 554, east of Highway 825.- Demographics :...

  • Lower Manor Estates
    Lower Manor Estates, Alberta
    Lower Manor Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the north side of Township Road 543A , west of Highway 28...

  • Namao
    Namao, Alberta (designated place)
    Namao is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 554, east of Highway 28....

     (different than the hamlet of the same name)
  • Upper and Lower Viscount Estates
    Upper and Lower Viscount Estates, Alberta
    Upper and Lower Viscount Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 543A , west of Highway 28...

  • Upper Manor Estates
    Upper Manor Estates, Alberta
    Upper Manor Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the west side of Range Road 251 , south of Highway 37...


External links

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