Statistics about the Economy of Bulgaria
Encyclopedia
Most up-to-date economic data for the Republic of Bulgaria is gathered and presented by government agencies, like the National Statistical Institute, and various supernational organizations:

Actual Current and Past Data

Industrial production
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|-
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" align="left" valign="top"| Main industries
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" valign="top"| Metallurgical industry, electricity, electronics, machinery and equipment, shipbuilding, petrochemicals, cement and construction, textiles, food and beverages, mining, tourism
|-
!align="left" valign="top"|Industrial growth rate
|valign="top"| 5.5% (2007)
|-
! style="background:#f0f0f0;" align="left" valign="top"|Labor force
| style="background:#f0f0f0;" valign="top"| 33.6% of total labor force
|-
!align="left" valign="top"|GDP of sector
|valign="top"| 31.3% of total GDP
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| align="center" bgcolor="lightblue" colspan="2"|
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
  • lowest 10%: 2.9%
  • highest 10%: 25.4% (25.4)


Distribution of family income - Gini index:
31.6% (2005)

Industrial production growth rate:
11.3% (Third Quarter)

Electricity:
  • production: 45.7 TWh
    TWH
    TWH or twh could refer to:*Tennessee Walking Horse, a breed of horse* Toronto Western Hospital, a hospital in Toronto, Canada* TWH Bus & Coach, a bus company in Romford, England* Terrawatt-hour, measure of electrical energy, 1012 watt-hours...

     (2006)
  • consumption: 37.4 TWh (2006)
  • exports: 7.8 TWh (2006)
  • imports: 0 TWh (2006)


Electricity - production by source:
  • fossil fuel: 47.8%
  • hydro: 8.1%
  • nuclear: 44.1%
  • other: 0% (2001)


Oil:
  • production: 3,000 bbl/day (2005 est.)
  • consumption: 131,400 bbl/day (2005 est.)
  • exports: 51,000 (2005 est.)
  • imports: 138,800 (2004 est.)
  • proved reserves: 15 million bbl (1 January 2006)


Natural gas:
  • production: 407,000 cu m (2005 est.)
  • consumption: 5.179 billion cu m (2005 est.)
  • exports: 0 cu m (2005 est.)
  • imports: 5.8 billion cu m (2005)
  • proved reserves: 5.703 billion cu m (1 January 2006 est.)


Agriculture - products:
vegetables, fruits, tobacco
Tobacco
Tobacco is an agricultural product processed from the leaves of plants in the genus Nicotiana. It can be consumed, used as a pesticide and, in the form of nicotine tartrate, used in some medicines...

, livestock
Livestock
Livestock refers to one or more domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to produce commodities such as food, fiber and labor. The term "livestock" as used in this article does not include poultry or farmed fish; however the inclusion of these, especially poultry, within the meaning...

, wine
Wine
Wine is an alcoholic beverage, made of fermented fruit juice, usually from grapes. The natural chemical balance of grapes lets them ferment without the addition of sugars, acids, enzymes, or other nutrients. Grape wine is produced by fermenting crushed grapes using various types of yeast. Yeast...

, wheat
Wheat
Wheat is a cereal grain, originally from the Levant region of the Near East, but now cultivated worldwide. In 2007 world production of wheat was 607 million tons, making it the third most-produced cereal after maize and rice...

, barley
Barley
Barley is a major cereal grain, a member of the grass family. It serves as a major animal fodder, as a base malt for beer and certain distilled beverages, and as a component of various health foods...

, sunflower
Sunflower
Sunflower is an annual plant native to the Americas. It possesses a large inflorescence . The sunflower got its name from its huge, fiery blooms, whose shape and image is often used to depict the sun. The sunflower has a rough, hairy stem, broad, coarsely toothed, rough leaves and circular heads...

s, sugar beet
Sugar beet
Sugar beet, a cultivated plant of Beta vulgaris, is a plant whose tuber contains a high concentration of sucrose. It is grown commercially for sugar production. Sugar beets and other B...

s

Current account balance:
$ -5.01 billion (2006 est.)

Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
$11.78 billion (2006 est.)

Exchange rates:
Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Rate 2.12 2.18 2.08 1.73 1.58 1.57 1.56 1.43

Source: Bulgarian National Bank.
Levs per US dollar; On 5 July 1999 the lev was re-denominated; the post-5 July 1999 lev is equal to 1,000 of the pre-5 July 1999 levs.

See also

  • Bulgarian National Bank
    Bulgarian National Bank
    The Bulgarian National Bank is the central bank of the Republic of Bulgaria with its headquarters in Sofia. The BNB has been established on 25 January 1879. It is an independent institution responsible for issuing all banknotes and coins in the country, overseeing and regulating the banking sector...

  • Industry
    Industry of Bulgaria
    Bulgaria is an industrialised nation with a developed heavy and light manufacturing industry. In 2007 industry accounted for 31.7% of GDP. This makes industry the second largest sector of the economy after services...

    , Energy
    Energy in Bulgaria
    Energy in Bulgaria describes energy and electricity production, consumption and import in Bulgaria.Although Bulgaria is not very rich in natural fuels such as coal, oil and gas, it has very well developed energy sector which is of crucial importance for the Balkans and the whole South Eastern Europe...

    , Transport
    Transport in Bulgaria
    Transport in Bulgaira is facilitated with road, air, rail, and water networks.- Air transport :After the second terminal of International Airport Sofia was built the total number of passengers rose and reached 3 230 696 in 2008, and in April 2011 Airport Sofia serviced 282 694 passengers, 13% more...

     and Tourism in Bulgaria
    Tourism in Bulgaria
    Bulgaria is a country with a historical and cultural heritage, and attractive natural landscapes, one of the most visited tourist destinations in Southeast Europe. Tourism, as an industry, has been an important source of economic growth. In 2008 Bulgaria was visited by 8.9 million tourists,...

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