Sillosuchus
Encyclopedia
Sillosuchus is a genus of poposaurid
crurotarsan
s from the Late Triassic
of Argentina
.
The generic name refers to Dr. William Sill, and "suchus", from Greek
meaning crocodile
. A reconstruction of the fossil was presented in 2008 by the National University of San Juan
in Argentina
, in an homage to Dr. William Dudley Sill who was an important promotor of paleontology in San Juan.
Sillosuchus is the only poposaurid currently known from outside North America
. Other members of the clade
include Shuvosaurus
, Poposaurus
and Effigia.
Poposauridae
The Poposauridae are a family of large carnivorous archosaurs which lived alongside dinosaurs during the Late Triassic. They are known from fossil remains from North and South America...
crurotarsan
Crurotarsi
The Crurotarsi are a group of archosauriformes, represented today by the crocodiles,...
s from the Late Triassic
Late Triassic
The Late Triassic is in the geologic timescale the third and final of three epochs of the Triassic period. The corresponding series is known as the Upper Triassic. In the past it was sometimes called the Keuper, after a German lithostratigraphic group that has a roughly corresponding age...
of Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...
.
The generic name refers to Dr. William Sill, and "suchus", from Greek
Greek language
Greek is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages. Native to the southern Balkans, it has the longest documented history of any Indo-European language, spanning 34 centuries of written records. Its writing system has been the Greek alphabet for the majority of its history;...
meaning crocodile
Crocodile
A crocodile is any species belonging to the family Crocodylidae . The term can also be used more loosely to include all extant members of the order Crocodilia: i.e...
. A reconstruction of the fossil was presented in 2008 by the National University of San Juan
National University of San Juan
The National University of San Juan is a public university in Argentina. Its seat is located in the city of San Juan, capital of the province of the same name, in the Cuyo region...
in Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...
, in an homage to Dr. William Dudley Sill who was an important promotor of paleontology in San Juan.
Sillosuchus is the only poposaurid currently known from outside North America
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...
. Other members of the clade
Clade
A clade is a group consisting of a species and all its descendants. In the terms of biological systematics, a clade is a single "branch" on the "tree of life". The idea that such a "natural group" of organisms should be grouped together and given a taxonomic name is central to biological...
include Shuvosaurus
Shuvosaurus
Shuvosaurus is a genus of beaked reptile from the Late Triassic of Texas. It was described by Sankar Chatterjee in 1993 after it was discovered by his son Shuvo. It was initially interpreted as a Triassic member of the Cretaceous dinosaur family Ornithomimidae...
, Poposaurus
Poposaurus
Poposaurus is a genus of reptile from the Late Triassic of the southwestern United States. It was a crurotarsan archosaur which lived in what is now Wyoming, Utah, Arizona and Texas. The type species, Poposaurus gracilis, was described by M. G. Mehl in 1915. The second species, P...
and Effigia.