Shanghai Maritime University
Encyclopedia
Shanghai Maritime University (SMU; , 原名上海海运学院, 吴淞商船学校) is a public university
Public university
A public university is a university that is predominantly funded by public means through a national or subnational government, as opposed to private universities. A national university may or may not be considered a public university, depending on regions...

 in Shanghai, People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...

. Shanghai Maritime University is a multidisciplinary university with 6 fields of study: Engineering
Engineering
Engineering is the discipline, art, skill and profession of acquiring and applying scientific, mathematical, economic, social, and practical knowledge, in order to design and build structures, machines, devices, systems, materials and processes that safely realize improvements to the lives of...

, Management
Management
Management in all business and organizational activities is the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals and objectives using available resources efficiently and effectively...

, Economics, Literature
Literature
Literature is the art of written works, and is not bound to published sources...

, Science and Law. The university is one of the best Chinese universities for specialisation in maritime, shipping and transport education.

History

1909: Shanghai Industrial College, with the Shipping Section

1911: The Merchant Marine College under the Ministry of Post and Transport, with the Navigation Section

1912: Wosong Merchant Marine School, with the Navigation Section

1929: Wosong Merchant Marine College under the Ministry of Transport, with the Navigation Section

1930: Wosong Merchant Marine College, with the Marine Engineering Section added.

1939: Chongqing National Merchant Marine College, with the Ship Building Section added to the previous two.

1943: The above college was incorporated into Chongqing National University of Transport, keeping the Sections of Navigation and Marine Engineering, and changing the Ship Building Section to the Ship-Building Engineering Department.
1946: Wosong National Merchant Marine College, with the Sections of Navigation and Marine Engineering

1948: Added to that college was the Telecommunications Section, offering short-term advanced training.

1950: With the merging of the above college and the Shipping Management Department of Jiaotong University, the Shanghai Nautical College emerged, offering the marine navigation speciality in the Navigation Department, the marine engineering specialty in the Marine Engineering Department, and the radio communication specialty at the associate-baccalaureate level.

1951: Added to the Shanghai Nautical College was the Harbor Engineering Department, offering the specialties of waterway transportation and port management.

1953: The merging of the Shanghai Nautical College and the Northeast Navigation College.

1958: The decision of the Ministry of Communications to restore maritime education in Shanghai and establish Shanghai Maritime University.

1959: The founding of Shanghai Maritime University.

Present

SMU was established by the Ministry of Communications
Ministry of Communications
Ministry of Communications may refer to:* Ministry of Communications * Ministry of Communications * Ministry of Communications * Ministry of Communications of Morocco...

 in 1959. Since 2000, SMU has been mainly administered by Shanghai Municipality and has been co-constructed by Shanghai Municipality and the Ministry of Communications.

Currently, SMU provides 35 programs leading to a Bachelor's degree
Bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree is usually an academic degree awarded for an undergraduate course or major that generally lasts for three or four years, but can range anywhere from two to six years depending on the region of the world...

, 12 programs leading to an Associate’s degree. SMU has been authorized by the State to offer 30 programs leading to a Master's degree and 7 programs leading to a Doctor’s degree. The courses of “Communications & Transport Planning and Management”, “Industrial Economics”, and “Power Electronics & Electrical Drive”, “International Law”, “Mechanical Design & Theory”, “Logistics Management & Engineering”, “Delivery Means Utilization Engineering” and “Port Machinery Electronics Engineering” have been designated as key specialties by the Ministry of Communications and Shanghai Municipality. The specialties of “Customs Logistics”, “International Trade & Economics” and “Maritime Law” are classified as Shanghai’s key bachelor-degree disciplines for further development. In 2004, SMU got an “A” in the Undergraduate Teaching Evaluation by the Ministry of Education
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
The Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China , formerly Ministry of Education, Central People's Government from 1949 to 1954, State Education Commission from 1985 to 1998, is headquartered in Beijing. It is the agency of the State Council which regulates all aspects of the...

.

Currently, SMU has a full-time student population of near 15,000, of whom over 10,000 are studying for a Bachelor’s degree and over 2000 for a Master’s degree. For decades of years, SMU is devoted to fostering qualified talents for shipping industry. SMU has provided the shipping enterprises, public institutions and government departments with over 40,000 graduates. SMU is therefore honored as “Cradle of qualified shipping personnel”. SMU prides itself on the quality of its staff. It has a teaching and research staff of more than 800, of whom over 100 are full professors.

By 2010, to be a teaching and research university with shipping as its special feature and with many disciplines developing harmoniously. By 2020, to grow into a world-class maritime university. Goal in terms of type: A teaching-research university. Goal in terms of level: Taking undergraduate education as its primary activity while promoting postgraduate studies. The proportion of postgraduate students to undergraduates will reach 25 percent in 2020.

Goal in terms of disciplines: With shipping as a special feature and transportation, logistics, ocean science, economics, management and law as key disciplines, SMU will aim for the integration of disciplines and encourage balanced development of engineering, management, economics, law, science and liberal arts. Goal in terms of service: Training high-level practical shipping specialists who are proficient in shipping, skilled at utilizing Shanghai’s resources, proudly serving the nation, and reaching out to the world.

Alumni

  • Bei Hanting (贝汉廷) - famous voyager
  • Zhao Xicheng (赵锡城) - President of Fumao Group

External links

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