Section 123 Agreement
Encyclopedia
Section 123 of the United States Atomic Energy Act of 1954, titled "Cooperation With Other Nations", establishes an agreement for cooperation as a prerequisite for nuclear deals between the US and any other nation. Such an agreement is called a 123 Agreement. To date, the U.S. has entered into roughly twenty-five 123 Agreements with various countries.
Countries with which the U.S. has or had or is working towards having a 123 Agreement include:
123 Agreement With UAE
Countries with which the U.S. has or had or is working towards having a 123 Agreement include:
- MoroccoMoroccoMorocco , officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in North Africa. It has a population of more than 32 million and an area of 710,850 km², and also primarily administers the disputed region of the Western Sahara...
- UkraineUkraineUkraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It has an area of 603,628 km², making it the second largest contiguous country on the European continent, after Russia...
- RomaniaRomaniaRomania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...
- JapanJapanJapan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...
(with automatic re-processing rights) - Euratom (with automatic re-processing rights)
- ChinaChinaChinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...
(with re-processing rights, requiring approval per each request) - SwitzerlandSwitzerlandSwitzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....
- India (With advance consent to reprocessing)
- RussiaRussiaRussia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
(On September 8, 2008 President Bush notified the United States Congress that there was no basis for further consideration of a 123 agreement with Russia.) - United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab EmiratesThe United Arab Emirates, abbreviated as the UAE, or shortened to "the Emirates", is a state situated in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia on the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman, and Saudi Arabia, and sharing sea borders with Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, and Iran.The UAE is a...
- EgyptEgyptEgypt , officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, Arabic: , is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Southwest Asia. Egypt is thus a transcontinental country, and a major power in Africa, the Mediterranean Basin, the Middle East and the Muslim world...
- Thailand
- Argentina 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Australia 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Bangladesh 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Brazil 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Canada 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Colombia 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Switzerland 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Indonesia 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Turkey 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Kazakhstan 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Republic of Korea 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- South Africa 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Ukraine 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- Taiwan 123 Agreements for Peaceful Cooperation, NNSA
- (other countries - update)
External links
123 Agreement With India123 Agreement With UAE