Samuel Luther
Encyclopedia
Samuel Luther was a prominent early figure in the Massachusetts Colony
. He served as the minister of the First Baptist Church
of Swansea
from 1685 until his death. He also served as a militia
captain. Through his wife Mary Abell, daughter of Robert Abell
, his descendants have richly documented English ancestry, including extensive ties to royalty
and nobility
.
Samuel Luther perhaps survived a raid by a group of Lenape
Indians
at age nine while accompanying his father on a trading voyage to Delaware Bay
, and was held captive for a period. His father, Captain John Luther, was killed in the raid. Some chronicle
rs question the likelihood of a nine-year-old boy participating in such a risky trading endeavor, proposing that an older brother may have been the captive Luther. However, no older son of Captain Luther is acknowledged by genealogical
authorities. In any event, the general circumstances of the incident are corroborated by several primary source
s.
Province of Massachusetts Bay
The Province of Massachusetts Bay was a crown colony in North America. It was chartered on October 7, 1691 by William and Mary, the joint monarchs of the kingdoms of England and Scotland...
. He served as the minister of the First Baptist Church
First Baptist Church
-Alabama:*First Baptist Church , listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Baldwin County, Alabama*First Baptist Church, East Thomas, listed on the NRHP in Birmingham, Alabama*Gardendale First Baptist Church...
of Swansea
Swansea, Massachusetts
Swansea is a town in Bristol County in southeastern Massachusetts.It is located at the mouth of the Taunton River, just west of Fall River, 47 miles south of Boston; and 12 miles southeast of Providence, Rhode Island....
from 1685 until his death. He also served as a militia
Militia
The term militia is commonly used today to refer to a military force composed of ordinary citizens to provide defense, emergency law enforcement, or paramilitary service, in times of emergency without being paid a regular salary or committed to a fixed term of service. It is a polyseme with...
captain. Through his wife Mary Abell, daughter of Robert Abell
Robert Abell
Robert Abell was born in about 1605 in Stapenhill, Derbyshire, England and died at Rehoboth, Massachusetts on 20 June 1663. He was among the early settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and the first person with his surname to emigrate from England to the American colonies...
, his descendants have richly documented English ancestry, including extensive ties to royalty
Royal family
A royal family is the extended family of a king or queen regnant. The term imperial family appropriately describes the extended family of an emperor or empress, while the terms "ducal family", "grand ducal family" or "princely family" are more appropriate to describe the relatives of a reigning...
and nobility
Nobility
Nobility is a social class which possesses more acknowledged privileges or eminence than members of most other classes in a society, membership therein typically being hereditary. The privileges associated with nobility may constitute substantial advantages over or relative to non-nobles, or may be...
.
Samuel Luther perhaps survived a raid by a group of Lenape
Lenape
The Lenape are an Algonquian group of Native Americans of the Northeastern Woodlands. They are also called Delaware Indians. As a result of the American Revolutionary War and later Indian removals from the eastern United States, today the main groups live in Canada, where they are enrolled in the...
Indians
Native Americans in the United States
Native Americans in the United States are the indigenous peoples in North America within the boundaries of the present-day continental United States, parts of Alaska, and the island state of Hawaii. They are composed of numerous, distinct tribes, states, and ethnic groups, many of which survive as...
at age nine while accompanying his father on a trading voyage to Delaware Bay
Delaware Bay
Delaware Bay is a major estuary outlet of the Delaware River on the Northeast seaboard of the United States whose fresh water mixes for many miles with the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. It is in area. The bay is bordered by the State of New Jersey and the State of Delaware...
, and was held captive for a period. His father, Captain John Luther, was killed in the raid. Some chronicle
Chronicle
Generally a chronicle is a historical account of facts and events ranged in chronological order, as in a time line. Typically, equal weight is given for historically important events and local events, the purpose being the recording of events that occurred, seen from the perspective of the...
rs question the likelihood of a nine-year-old boy participating in such a risky trading endeavor, proposing that an older brother may have been the captive Luther. However, no older son of Captain Luther is acknowledged by genealogical
Genealogy
Genealogy is the study of families and the tracing of their lineages and history. Genealogists use oral traditions, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family and to demonstrate kinship and pedigrees of its members...
authorities. In any event, the general circumstances of the incident are corroborated by several primary source
Primary source
Primary source is a term used in a number of disciplines to describe source material that is closest to the person, information, period, or idea being studied....
s.