Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours
Encyclopedia
The Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours (RI), initially called the New Society of Painters in Water Colours, (and not to be confused with the Royal Watercolour Society
Royal Watercolour Society
The Royal Watercolour Society is an English institution of painters working in watercolours...

), is one of the societies in the Federation of British Artists
Federation of British Artists
The Federation of British Artists consists of nine art societies, and is based at the Mall Galleries in London where the societies Annual Exhibitions are held. The societies represent living artists working in the UK who create contemporary figurative art...

, based in the Mall Galleries in London.

History

In 1831 the society was founded as the New Society of Painters in Water Colours, competing with the Royal Watercolour Society
Royal Watercolour Society
The Royal Watercolour Society is an English institution of painters working in watercolours...

 (RWS), which had been founded in 1804. The founding members were W. Cowen, James Fudge, Thomas Maisey (treasurer), O. F. Phillips, J. Powell (president), W. B. S. Taylor, and Thomas Charles Wageman
Thomas Charles Wageman
Thomas Charles Wageman was a British artist, engraver and and author.Wageman was a founder of the New Society of Painters in Water-Colours in 1831 together with W. Cowen, James Fudge, Thomas Maisey, O. F. Phillips, J. Powell and W. B. S...

. The New Society differed from the RWS in policy, by exhibiting non-members' work also. Both societies challenged the Royal Academy
Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly, London. The Royal Academy of Arts has a unique position in being an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects whose purpose is to promote the creation, enjoyment and...

's refusal to accept the medium of watercolours as appropriate for serious art.

In 1863 there was a name change to the Institute of Painters in Water Colours. In 1883 it acquired its own premises at Piccadilly
Piccadilly
Piccadilly is a major street in central London, running from Hyde Park Corner in the west to Piccadilly Circus in the east. It is completely within the city of Westminster. The street is part of the A4 road, London's second most important western artery. St...

. In 1885 it added "Royal" to its title by command of Queen Victoria. When the lease to the Piccadilly premises ran out in 1970, it moved to the Mall Galleries, near to Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square is a public space and tourist attraction in central London, England, United Kingdom. At its centre is Nelson's Column, which is guarded by four lion statues at its base. There are a number of statues and sculptures in the square, with one plinth displaying changing pieces of...

.

Current officers

The current officers (2010) are:
  • Ronald Maddox PRI Hon.RWS Hon.RBA Hon.PS FCSD, President
  • Tony Hunt VPRI, Vice President
  • Andy Wood RBA, Secretary
  • Robin Hazlewood, Treasurer
  • Ian Bliss, Archivist
  • Terry McKivragan, Membership Secretary
  • Bill Toop MCSD, Exhibitions Secretary

Prominent members

  • Mat Barber Kennedy
  • Mike Bernard
    Mike Bernard (painter)
    Mike Bernard is an English painter. His highly textured semi-abstract paintings are often executed in mixed media incorporating collage and acrylics; he also brings an experimental approach to watercolour and oils. Regular subjects include coastal and street scenes in the English West Country...

  • George Henry Boughton
    George Henry Boughton
    George Henry Boughton was an Anglo-American landscape and genre painter, illustrator and writer.-Life and work:...

  • Delia Cardnell
    Delia Cardnell
    Delia Cardnell RI is a British painter. She was elected a member of the Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours and voted to serve on the council and...

  • Michael Lawrence Cadman
    Michael Lawrence Cadman
    -Biography:*1920 November 9 Born in Epsom, Surrey*1937-39 Wimbledon School of Art, Education Exams in Drawing*1941 Wimbledon School of Art, Education Exams in Painting*1941-44 Royal College of Art, Diploma in Painting...

     1920-2010 (artist)
  • Walter Crane
    Walter Crane
    Walter Crane was an English artist and book illustrator. He is considered to be the most prolific and influential children’s book creator of his generation and, along with Randolph Caldecott and Kate Greenaway, one of the strongest contributors to the child's nursery motif that the genre of...

  • Charles Dixon
    Charles Dixon (artist)
    Charles Edward Dixon was a British maritime painter of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, whose work was highly successful and regularly exhibited at the Royal Academy. Several of his paintings are held by the National Maritime Museum and he was a regular contributing artist to...

  • Sam Dodwell
    Sam Dodwell
    Sam Dodwell RI was an English painter.-Life and work:Sam Dodwell discovered painting at an early age and at the age of 18, while visiting Cornwall on holiday, decided that the county would be his future home. He was initially prevented from this ambition by family pressure and by the Depression,...

  • Emily Farmer
    Emily Farmer
    Emily Farmer was an English watercolour painter.She was one of three children of John Biker Farmer, who worked for the East India Company, and his wife Frances Ann...

  • Kate Greenaway
    Kate Greenaway
    Catherine Greenaway , known as Kate Greenaway, was an English children's book illustrator and writer, who spent much of her childhood at Rolleston, Nottinghamshire. She studied at what is now the Royal College of Art in London, which at that time had a separate section for women, and was headed by...


  • Edward John Gregory
    Edward John Gregory
    Edward John Gregory , British painter, born at Southampton, began work at the age of fifteen in the engineers drawing office of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company....

  • Louis Haghe
    Louis Haghe
    Louis Haghe was a lithographer and watercolour artist.His father and grandfather had practised as architects. Training in his teens in watercolour painting, he found work in the relatively new art of lithography when the first press was set up in Tournai...

  • John Hassall (illustrator)
    John Hassall (illustrator)
    John Hassall was born in Walmer, Kent on 21 May 1868, died 8 March 1948 and was an English illustrator.Hassall educated in Worthing, at Newton Abbot College and at Neuenheim College, Heidelberg. After twice failing entry to The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, he emigrated to Manitoba in Canada...

  • Sir Coutts Lindsay
    Coutts Lindsay
    Sir Coutts Lindsay, 2nd Baronet , was a British artist and watercolourist.-Life:Lindsay was the eldest son of Lieutenant-General Sir James Lindsay, son of the Hon. Robert Lindsay, second son of James Lindsay, 5th Earl of Balcarres...

  • John Seymour Lucas
    John Seymour Lucas
    John Seymour Lucas was a Victorian English historical and portrait painter as well as an accomplished theatrical costume designer. He was born into an artistic London family, and originally trained as a woodcarver, but turned his attention to portrait painting and entered first the St. Martin's...

  • Alfred Munnings
    Alfred Munnings
    Sir Alfred James Munnings KCVO, PRA was known as one of England's finest painters of horses, and as an outspoken enemy of Modernism...

  • Princess Patricia of Connaught
    Princess Patricia of Connaught
    Princess Patricia of Connaught was a member of the British Royal Family, a granddaughter of Queen Victoria...

  • Charles Robinson (illustrator)
    Charles Robinson (illustrator)
    Charles Robinson was a prolific British book illustrator.Born in Islington in October 1870, London, he was the son of an illustrator and his brothers Thomas Heath Robinson and William Heath Robinson also became illustrators. He served an apprenticeship as a printer and took art lessons in the...

  • Frank O. Salisbury
    Frank O. Salisbury
    Francis Owen Salisbury was an English Methodist artist from who specialised in portraits, large canvases of historical and ceremonial events, stained glass and book illustration. In his heyday he made a fortune on both sides of the Atlantic and was known as “Britain’s Painter Laureate”...


  • Francis Job Short
    Francis Job Short
    Francis Job Short RA was a printmaker and teacher of printmaking. He revived the practices of mezzotint and aquatint engraving, and also wrote about printmaking to educate a wider public.-Biography:...

  • William Simpson (artist)
    William Simpson (artist)
    William Simpson was a Scottish artist, war artist and correspondent.-Early years:Born into poverty in Glasgow on 28 October 1823, Simpson went on to become one of the leading 'special artists' of his day, and sketched many scenes of war for the Illustrated London News...

  • John Tenniel
    John Tenniel
    Sir John Tenniel was a British illustrator, graphic humorist and political cartoonist whose work was prominent during the second half of England’s 19th century. Tenniel is considered important to the study of that period’s social, literary, and art histories...

  • Arthur Wardle
    Arthur Wardle
    Arthur Wardle was an English painter.Born in London, aged just sixteen Wardle had a piece displayed at the Royal Academy. His first exhibit was a study of cattle by the River Thames, leading to a lifelong interest in painting animals...

  • John William Waterhouse
    John William Waterhouse
    John William Waterhouse was an English painter known for working in the Pre-Raphaelite style. He worked several decades after the breakup of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, which had seen its heydey in the mid-nineteenth century, leading him to have gained the moniker of "the modern Pre-Raphaelite"...

  • Harrison Weir
    Harrison Weir
    Harrison William Weir , known as "The Father of the Cat Fancy", was an English gentleman and artist.He organized the first cat show in England, at The Crystal Palace, London, in July 1871. He and his brother, John Jenner Weir, both served as judges in the show...

  • Norman Wilkinson
    Norman Wilkinson (artist)
    Norman Wilkinson CBE aka Norman L. Wilkinson was a British artist who usually worked in oils, watercolors and drypoint. He was primarily a marine painter, but he was also an illustrator, poster artist, and wartime camoufleur...

  • William Barnes Wollen
    William Barnes Wollen
    William Barnes Wollen was an English painter mostly known for his paintings of battle and historical scenes and sporting events.-Career:...

  • William Wyld
    William Wyld
    William Wyld was an English painter.-Life:Born to a family that had produced rich merchants for several generations, he gained a pronounced taste for drawing very young. On the death of a young uncle after a fall from a horse when William was aged 6, William inherited his drawing materials...



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