Prince County, Prince Edward Island
Encyclopedia
Prince County, is located in western Prince Edward Island
, Canada
. The county's defining geographic feature is Malpeque Bay, a sub-basin of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, which creates the narrowest portion of Prince Edward Island's landmass, an isthmus
upon which the city of Summerside
is located.
The geographic division created by Malpeque Bay is informally augmented by a socio-economic division between the more urban East Prince and rural West Prince, although the line of division generally varies. Much of Prince Edward Island's industrial base is concentrated in the eastern part of the county, with three large frozen french fry manufacturing plants, a potato chip manufacturing plant, and an aerospace industry located at a former air force base. Industrial farming for root crops such as potato
es accounts for the majority of rural economic activity, followed by fishing for shellfish such as lobster
and crab
.
The county was named by Capt. Samuel Holland
in 1765 for The Prince George Augustus Frederick, Prince of Wales
, who would later be crowned King George IV
(1762-1830). As such, Prince County's shire town was designated as Princetown, however the inferior harbour for Prince Royalty
saw the settlement pattern change to give this honour to Summerside.
The name "Prince County" is notable for being unique for titling land subdivisions in the Commonwealth of Nations
.
Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island is a Canadian province consisting of an island of the same name, as well as other islands. The maritime province is the smallest in the nation in both land area and population...
, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
. The county's defining geographic feature is Malpeque Bay, a sub-basin of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, which creates the narrowest portion of Prince Edward Island's landmass, an isthmus
Isthmus
An isthmus is a narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas usually with waterforms on either side.Canals are often built through isthmuses where they may be particularly advantageous to create a shortcut for marine transportation...
upon which the city of Summerside
Summerside, Prince Edward Island
Summerside is a Canadian city in Prince County, Prince Edward Island. It is the second largest city in the province and the principal municipality for the western part of the island.- History :...
is located.
The geographic division created by Malpeque Bay is informally augmented by a socio-economic division between the more urban East Prince and rural West Prince, although the line of division generally varies. Much of Prince Edward Island's industrial base is concentrated in the eastern part of the county, with three large frozen french fry manufacturing plants, a potato chip manufacturing plant, and an aerospace industry located at a former air force base. Industrial farming for root crops such as potato
Potato
The potato is a starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial Solanum tuberosum of the Solanaceae family . The word potato may refer to the plant itself as well as the edible tuber. In the region of the Andes, there are some other closely related cultivated potato species...
es accounts for the majority of rural economic activity, followed by fishing for shellfish such as lobster
American lobster
The American lobster, Homarus americanus, is a species of lobster found on the Atlantic coast of North America, chiefly from Labrador to New Jersey. Within North America, it is also known as the northern lobster or Maine lobster. It can reach a body length of , and a mass of over , making it the...
and crab
Crab
True crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" , or where the reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax...
.
The county was named by Capt. Samuel Holland
Samuel Holland
Samuel Johannes Holland was a Royal Engineer and first Surveyor General of British North America.-Life in the Netherlands:...
in 1765 for The Prince George Augustus Frederick, Prince of Wales
George IV of the United Kingdom
George IV was the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and also of Hanover from the death of his father, George III, on 29 January 1820 until his own death ten years later...
, who would later be crowned King George IV
George IV of the United Kingdom
George IV was the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and also of Hanover from the death of his father, George III, on 29 January 1820 until his own death ten years later...
(1762-1830). As such, Prince County's shire town was designated as Princetown, however the inferior harbour for Prince Royalty
Prince Royalty, Prince Edward Island
Prince Royalty is the royalty for Prince County, Prince Edward Island, Canada.The township was supposed to host the county's shire town, named Princetown, and was surveyed for this purpose during the 1764 colonial survey undertaken by Capt. Samuel J. Holland.The township is located on a peninsula...
saw the settlement pattern change to give this honour to Summerside.
The name "Prince County" is notable for being unique for titling land subdivisions in the Commonwealth of Nations
Commonwealth of Nations
The Commonwealth of Nations, normally referred to as the Commonwealth and formerly known as the British Commonwealth, is an intergovernmental organisation of fifty-four independent member states...
.
Municipalities
- Cities
- SummersideSummerside, Prince Edward IslandSummerside is a Canadian city in Prince County, Prince Edward Island. It is the second largest city in the province and the principal municipality for the western part of the island.- History :...
- Summerside
- Towns
- AlbertonAlberton, Prince Edward IslandAlberton is a Canadian town located in the western part of Prince County, Prince Edward Island. It is situated in the township of Lot 5....
- KensingtonKensington, Prince Edward IslandKensington is a town located 15 kilometres northeast of Summerside in Prince County, Prince Edward Island, Canada; As of 2001, the population was 1,385....
- Alberton
- Communities
- Abrams VillageAbrams Village, Prince Edward IslandAbram-Village is a Canadian rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward Island. It is located approximately 25 minutes west of the nearest city, Summerside....
- BedequeBedeque, Prince Edward IslandBedeque is a settlement in Prince Edward Island.Bedeque: Yogurt has a better act of culture than this place.Bedeque is to boring as Ben is to lactose...
- Borden-CarletonBorden-Carleton, Prince Edward IslandBorden-Carleton is a Canadian village located on the south shore of Prince Edward Island, fronting on the Northumberland Strait.The village was created through a merger on April 12, 1995 of the original port town of Borden and the farming community of Carleton...
- Central BedequeCentral Bedeque, Prince Edward IslandCentral Bedeque is a village in Lot 26, Prince County, Prince Edward Island. The village is north of Borden-Carleton. Its primary industry is agriculture.-History:...
- Ellerslie-BidefordEllerslie, Prince Edward IslandEllerslie is a small village located in Prince Edward Island, Canada, on Prince County on Lot 12. The village includes the community of Bideford. It holds residence to approximately 470 citizens....
- ElmsdaleElmsdale, Prince Edward IslandElmsdale is a Canadian rural community located in western Prince County, Prince Edward Island.-The Name:Elmsdale started when the Great Western Road and Dock Road were formed. The surveying of the farms along the Dock Rd. began in 1841. When it crossed the Great Western Road creating a crossroads,...
- Greenmount-Montrose
- KinkoraKinkora, Prince Edward IslandKinkora is a settlement in Prince Edward Island....
- Lady SlipperLady Slipper, Prince Edward IslandLady Slipper is a settlement in Prince Edward Island....
- LinkletterLinkletter, Prince Edward IslandLinkletter is a settlement in Prince Edward Island. It is the home of many Biochemical scientists, engineers, and others interested in the field of Biochemistry. Most of the residents are from Prince Edward Island, however there are some individuals who hail from other parts of Canada....
- Lot 11 and Area
- Malpeque BayMalpeque Bay, Prince Edward IslandMalpeque Bay is a settlement in Prince Edward Island....
- MiminegashMiminegash, Prince Edward IslandMiminegash is a small fishing settlement located NW of Alberton and SW of Tignish, in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island. It is part of a small area known as either the St. Louis, Palmer Road, or Miminegash area...
- MiscoucheMiscouche, Prince Edward IslandMiscouche is a Canadian rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward IslandIncorporated in 1957, Miscouche is located 6 miles west of the city of Summerside...
- O'LearyO'Leary, Prince Edward Island-References:*...
- RichmondRichmond, Prince Edward IslandRichmond is a Canadian rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward Island.Located in a farming area west of Summerside, the community is situated on Route 2 and until 1989 was served by CN Rail....
- SherbrookeSherbrooke, Prince Edward IslandSherbrooke is a settlement in Prince Edward Island....
- St. FelixSt. Felix, Prince Edward IslandSt. Felix is a Canadian rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward Island.It is located approximately 2.50 miles S of the small community of Tignish and is home to the largest amount of citizens within a 5 mile radius of Tignish, excluding the village of Tignish itself.The Tignish River ...
- St. LouisSt. Louis, Prince Edward IslandSt. Louis is an unincorporated community in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island.It is located in western Prince County, west of the junction of Route 155 and Route 152, from Charlottetown, the provincial capital.St...
- Tignish
- Tignish ShoreTignish Shore, Prince Edward IslandTignish Shore is a settlement in Prince Edward Island....
- Tyne ValleyTyne Valley, Prince Edward IslandTyne Valley is a Canadian village in Prince County, Prince Edward Island.Incorporated in 1966, the community is located in the township of Lot 13 at the intersection of Routes 12 and 167.- History :...
- WellingtonWellington, Prince Edward IslandWellington is a Canadian village in Prince County, Prince Edward Island. The community extends as Wellington Centre onto Route 2 from Richmond through to St...
- Abrams Village
- Indian reserves
- Lennox Island 1