Pi Aquarii
Encyclopedia
Pi Aquarii or Seat (π Aqr, π Aquarii) is a star
Star
A star is a massive, luminous sphere of plasma held together by gravity. At the end of its lifetime, a star can also contain a proportion of degenerate matter. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun, which is the source of most of the energy on Earth...

 in the constellation
Constellation
In modern astronomy, a constellation is an internationally defined area of the celestial sphere. These areas are grouped around asterisms, patterns formed by prominent stars within apparent proximity to one another on Earth's night sky....

 Aquarius
Aquarius (constellation)
Aquarius is a constellation of the zodiac, situated between Capricornus and Pisces. Its name is Latin for "water-bearer" or "cup-bearer", and its symbol is , a representation of water....

. The name Seat is shared with Delta Aquarii
Delta Aquarii
Delta Aquarii is the third-brightest star in the constellation Aquarius. It has the traditional name Skat, which has also been used for Beta Pegasi....

, where it has long been misspelled Skat. It may be from the Arabic word ši'at "a wish".

In Chinese
Chinese language
The Chinese language is a language or language family consisting of varieties which are mutually intelligible to varying degrees. Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the branches of Sino-Tibetan family of languages...

, , meaning Tomb
Rooftop (Chinese constellation)
The Rooftop mansion is one of the Twenty-eight mansions of the Chinese constellations. It is one of the northern mansions of the Black Tortoise.- Asterisms :...

, refers to an asterism consisting of π Aquarii, γ Aquarii
Gamma Aquarii
Gamma Aquarii is a star in the constellation Aquarius. It has the traditional name Sadachbia, from an Arabic expression سعد الأخبية sa‘d al-’axbiyah "luck of the homes " in Hindu system it is also called Sadhabhisk in devnagari, sadhayam in tamil.In the catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al...

, ζ Aquarii
Zeta Aquarii
Zeta Aquarii is a binary star, the central star in the "water jar" asterism in the constellation Aquarius. It is approximately 103 light years from Earth....

, η Aquarii
Eta Aquarii
Eta Aquarii is a star in the constellation Aquarius. This star sometimes called with the name Hydria, from the Greek word ‘υδρια , meaning "water jar"...

. Consequently, π Aquarii itself is known as

In the catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al Achsasi al Mouakket
Al Achsasi al Mouakket
Mohammad Al Achsasi Al Mouakket was an Egyptian astronomer whose calendarium and catalogue of stars, entitled Durret al Muddiah Fih al Aamal al Shamsiah , was written at Cairo about 1650.Al Achsasi was sheikh of the Grand Mosque of the University of Cairo, where his name al...

, this star was designated Wasat al Achbiya (وسط ألأجبية - wasath al ahbiyah), which was translated into Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

 as Media Tabernaculorum, meaning the middle of luck of the homes (tents).. This star, along with γ Aqr
Gamma Aquarii
Gamma Aquarii is a star in the constellation Aquarius. It has the traditional name Sadachbia, from an Arabic expression سعد الأخبية sa‘d al-’axbiyah "luck of the homes " in Hindu system it is also called Sadhabhisk in devnagari, sadhayam in tamil.In the catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al...

 (Sadachbia), ζ Aqr
Zeta Aquarii
Zeta Aquarii is a binary star, the central star in the "water jar" asterism in the constellation Aquarius. It is approximately 103 light years from Earth....

 (Sadaltager / Achr al Achbiya) and η Aqr
Eta Aquarii
Eta Aquarii is a star in the constellation Aquarius. This star sometimes called with the name Hydria, from the Greek word ‘υδρια , meaning "water jar"...

 (Hydria), were al Aḣbiyah (الأخبية), the Tent.

Pi Aquarii is a blue-white B-type
Stellar classification
In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. The spectral class of a star is a designated class of a star describing the ionization of its chromosphere, what atomic excitations are most prominent in the light, giving an objective measure...

 main sequence dwarf
Main sequence
The main sequence is a continuous and distinctive band of stars that appears on plots of stellar color versus brightness. These color-magnitude plots are known as Hertzsprung–Russell diagrams after their co-developers, Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell...

 with a mean apparent magnitude
Apparent magnitude
The apparent magnitude of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen by an observer on Earth, adjusted to the value it would have in the absence of the atmosphere...

 of +4.57. It is approximately 1100 light years
Light Years
Light Years is the seventh studio album by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue. It was released on 25 September 2000 by Parlophone and Mushroom Records. The album's style was indicative of her return to "mainstream pop dance tunes"....

 from Earth. It is classified as a Gamma Cassiopeiae type variable star
Variable star
A star is classified as variable if its apparent magnitude as seen from Earth changes over time, whether the changes are due to variations in the star's actual luminosity, or to variations in the amount of the star's light that is blocked from reaching Earth...

and its brightness varies from magnitude +4.45 to +4.71 (a range of 0.28).
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